f '
THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BT
OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNTY
FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK
THE ENTERPRISE
THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BT
OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNTT
FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK
VOLUME LIV—NUMBER 72
WilliamUon, Martin County, North Carolina* Thursday, September 6, 1951
ESTABLISHED 1899
Mobilization Groups
-Will Hold Meetings
Farmers Asked to
Speak Qni For Or
Against Programs
■—*—
I'liture Farm Programs De
pend Largely On What
The Farmers Say
As a part of a nation-wide pro
gram to air out farm problems
at the grass roots, farm leaders
in this county will hold meetings
in nearly every one of the ten
townships in this county next
week Farmers, those who actual
ly cultivate the crops, are invit
ed to attend the meetings in their
respective districts and speak out
for or against present farm pro
grams, make suggestions or of
ler any criticism that comes to
their minds.
It is believed that the farm pro
gram details and oven the pro
gram itself can and will be chang
ed if the farmers speak up. There
is a movement to cut tobacco
acreage next year. Well, the
smallest Martin County farmer at
the meetings next week can make
himself heard, and it is hoped
that the attendance upon the
meetings will be large and that
Martin farmers will express them
selves freely.
Meetings, all to be held at 8:00
o’clock m the evening, have been
scheduled in nine communities,
culture, will discuss the State
will be held in district school
houses except three. Roberson
ville farmers will meet in the
Robersonville city hall Wil
liamston and Poplar Point far
mers are to meet in the court
house, and Williams farmers are
to meet in the county house near
No. 90 station.
Three meetings will be held
next Monday night at 8:00 o'clock
in Bear Grass, Jamesville and
Goose Nest. The second series
of meetings will be held Wednes
day night at the same hour at
Everetts, Farm Life and Hamil
ton Meetings for farmers in Rob
c rsonville, Williamston - Poplar
Point and Williams are to be
held Friday night, September 14
Members of the Martin County
Agricultural Mobilization Com
mittee will eonduct the meetings,
it was announced by Roy T. Grif
fin, chairman.
The members assigned to con
duct the forums include: J. C.
Eubanks, C. U. Rogers, T B.
Brandon, R. S Everett, L. D
Hardison, H F. McKnight, S. A
Tuten, R T Griffin, Milton Ben
nett, C A. Roberson, D. W Brady,
T B. Slade, and C L. Keel.
During the meantime, county
farmers are invited to attend a
special meeting in the county
courthouse Friday night of this
week at 7:80 o'clock when John
(Continued on Page Eight)
Sanitarians To
Meet Tomorrow
Sanitarians from the various
counties in the Northeastern Dis
11 u i of the State wiif hold a
meeting in the American Legion
Hut here tomorrow morning, be
inni' -’at 10:00 o'clock The meet
ing will discuss school sanitary
nodes and various school officials
throu^hotS^ trk-e- d-erntory art be
ing invited to attend.
•Robert L. Caviness. State san
itarian for the North Carolina
State Beard of Health of Raleigh,
and W. C. Lackey, district sani
tarian of Murfreesboro, are to
lead the discussions, it was an
nounced.
H Suffers Broken Leg
I In l ull From House
i
!
Guy Thomas, local barber, suf
fered a broken leg just below the
knee and other injuries in a fall
from the roof of his home on
Simmons Avenue here early last
evening Mr. Thomas was repair
ing the roof when his foot slip
ped and he fell. He suffered a
seven-inch cut in his head, but
was reported to be getting along
very well in Brown s Community
Hospital this morning.
j QUICK ACTION
In times past officers have
reported many unusual ways (
employed by alleged illicit
liquor dealers in destroying
damaging evidence. The most
unusual way of them all was
explained in the county court
this week.
Ceamon Sherrod had a pint
of white liquor in his hand
at Oak City. Officer Wiley
Craft saw Sherrod with the
liquor, and Sherrod saw the
officer closing in. Sherrod,
finding no other solid object
in reach, just cracked him
self over the head with the
bottle, breaking the container
and allowing the liquor to
trickle down his neck and
face, .............. .
There was little tangible
evidence to be offered, but
Sherrod went ahead and
pleaded guilty and was fined
$10, plus costs.
Report Submitted
On Present Town
Sanitary Program
More Than Spvoii Hundred
Units Not Connected
\\ il!i Sewer Lines
!
There are nearly HOO homes and
places of businesses in Williams
ton that are not being served by
the town's sanitary sewer system,
according to a preliminary report
filed with the commissioners by
County Sanitarian W B. Gaylord,
Jr., at a meeting of the board held
Tuesday evening.
The report, based on a survey
completed August I, shows there
are 408 homes and business hous
es without connections although
the sewer system is immediately
I available. Mr. Gaylord said that
| 292 of the units on the lines but
not connected have ordinary
privies, that the remainder or
i 116 units on the lines and not
j connected, have septic tanks.
The sanitarian went on to ex
j plain that 273 houses o. units
, wth privies are not now on the
sewer lines and that 26 others
i having septic tanks and not now
on the lines, can be included in
the present system by individual
extensions. For instance, it was
explained, that several hundred
feet of sewer line were laid by
town forces just recently to ac
comodate houses on New' Street.
Of the 764 homes or business
places w'ithout sanitary sewer
connections, only 57 cannot be in
[ eluded in fhe system as it is now
| constituted. The area that can
not be included in the present
system is located southeast of
Washington Street and more de
finitely centered along the James
ville road Engineers say that to
solve the problem there, a new'
outfall line will have to be laid
or a lift station installed. The
cost of either one will run into
big money. For the present, at
least, there is no relk^jossibjio^
.1—was out
Since tile survey was complet
(Continued on Page Eight)
Place Assailant
Under $100 Bond
i
Lou vena Roberson, Pitt Coun
ty colored woman, was bound
over to the county court by Jus
tice Chas. R. Mobley at a prelim
inary hearing held here yester
day for assaulting Lessie B. Cher
ry, also of Pitt County, near Has
sell last Sunday afternoon.
Suffering an eighteen-stitch
cut under her left shoulder, the
victim attended the hearing and
apparently is getting along all
right.
The attacker and the victim ex
plained to the trial justice that
there was no malice behind the
attack, making it appear that it
would have been too bad had
there been any malice.
The case was scheduled for
trial October 1.
Twenty-two Cases
Heard Monday-In
Recorders Court
Fines Imposed By Judge R.
T. Johnson Amount
To Nearly $500
Judge R. T. Johnson and So
licitor Clarence Griffin handled
twentv:two cases in tnc Martin
County Recorder's Court last
Monday when fines were impos
ed in the amount of $460 and sev
eral road sentences were meted
out.
Proceedings:
Pleading guilty of operating a
motor vehicle without a driver’s
license, James Jennings, Jr., was
fined $25 and taxed with the
costs.
Charged with speeding 75 miles
an hour, Archie Benjamin Hard
ison was fined $50, plus costs.
Thomas E. Dunbar, charged
with drunken driving, waa found
not guilty. Dunbar, officers said,
was asleep under the wheel and
part of his car was parked on the
highway. Counsel maintained
that he was not seen driving, and
the defendant maintained some
one drove him there and left, that
he crawled under the wheel
Judgment was suspended upon
the payment of the costs in the
case in which Ellis S. White was
charged with speeding.
Charged with assaulting a fe
male, Russell Thompson was
found not guilty.
Judgment was suspended upon
the payment of the costs in the
case in which Willie Cortez Hop
kins was charged with an assault.
Jeff Slade was sentenced to the
roads for thirty days when he
pleaded guilty of destroying per
sonal property. In a second ease
in which he was charged with
non-support, Slade pleaded not
guilty. Adjudged guilty, he was
sentenced to the roads for thirty
days, the sentence to begin at the
expiration of the first. It was
brought out in open court that
the defendant was given a two
month suspended sentence on
June 25, 1951, that he violated
the terms of the suspension and
the sentence was invoked, mean
ing that he is to serve that time
also.
Smith Roberson was sentenc
ed to the roads for six months
when he pleaded guilty of non
support. The road term was sus
pended upon the payment of the
costs and a guarantee to support
his family adequately for five
years.
Pleading not guilty, William
Council was adjudged guilty of
careless and reckless driving and
was fined $50, plus costs. He was
also directed to pay $10 damage
done to shrubbery in the John A.
Ward yard.
Adjudged guilty of drunken
driving, Jafus Mabry was fined
$100, taxed with the costs and
loses his license to operate a mo
tor 'vehicle for twelve months.
Oma R. Bullock was fined $25,
plus costs, for operating a motor
vehicle without a driver’s license.
Roy L. Watson was taxed with
the court costs for speeding.
Pleading guilty of careless and
reckless driving, John Wesley
Andrews was fined $50, plus costs.
Charged with violating the li
quor laws, Leamon Sherrod plead
>ed^u^lty and wa« fined ciO, plus
costs.
Paul P Powell, pleading gui!
ty of speeding, was fined $25 and
taxed with the costs.
Walter Jones, colored of Rob
ersonviiie, was found not guilty
of non-support. Facing the..court
(Continued on page eight)
| LIBRARY MEETING
The Martin County Negro
I.ihrkrv Association will hold
an important meeting; in the
home agent’s office in the ag
ricultural building in Wil
liamston next Monday night
at 7:30 o'clock. Principals of
the Negro schools, communi
ty leaders and other interest
ed citizens from over the
county are invited and urged
to attend.
Progress is being made to
locate and maintain a library
on a county-wide basis, and
its cause will be further ad
vanced at the meeting next
Monday, it was announced.
Tobacco Sales Went Over
Three Million Mark Today
After coasting along durirg
most of the two weeks of the
current season, tobacco sales are
now in full stride on the local
market, a report from Supervi
sor Henry A. Johnson stating
that the three million-pound
mark was passed in a breeze to
day with thirty or forty thousand
pounds to spare. And the good
part about it is the upward trend
in prices accompanying the in
creased poundage.
Yesterday’s sale of 338,302
pounds brought the second high
est price average of the season,
trailing the peak reported on Au
gust 23 by only a few points, and
boosting the poundage to 2,696,
520 with a resulting average right
at $50 per hundred.
It is difficult to say that prices
have increased since the quality
o
s controls the aver
age to a great extent. However,
farmers appear better satisfied
than they were iast Thursday and
Friday when averages dropped
to the lowest points recorded this
season.
The market has been in a block
since last Friday, and no one will
offer a guess when the block
will be cleared. It is possible that
the opening of the schools and
the withdrawal of the youngsters
from the packhouses will slow
down marketing, but no immed
iate block clearance is expected.
At the present time full sales are
being placed on the floors a day
in advance with a little "piling
up" one day for sale two days
later.
The upward price trend was no
ticeable today, and it is expected
to continue.
Enrollment Gains
Reported By Most
Schools In County
Twenty-Pupil Increase In
l.ocal Schools Firsl Day
Of The New Term
Preliminary reports unoffic
ially gained here this morning
pointed to substantial Rains in
most of the county schools.
The local colored high school
was literally packed from wall to
wall, and several grades being
housed in outside quarters until
the new high school building is
completed. Similar reports were
received from several other
schools while others reported
normal enrollments. Following
heavy enrollments on opening
day, Tuesday, the colored schools
came back yesterday with re
ports showing additional gains
In the Williamston white'
schools, the over-all enrollment
j figures did not measure up to ex
pectations. The elementary count
| dropped from 811 to 800, but reg
| istrations yesterday afternoon in
I the high school school were in
creased by twenty over the 224
count recorded on opening day
last year. It is quite likely that
the enrollment will reach and
pass the 1,100 as the term pro
gresses.
All teachers were at their posts
in the local white schools when
the term was officially opened at
1:30 o’clock, including, It. G. Ste
wart, principal; Miss Anna Belle
Privott, mathmatics; Miss Mar
garet Maud Thomas, social stud
ies; Jack Butler, band; Mayhuc
Edwards, commerce; Douglas
Joyner, science; Mrs. Selma Bunt
ing, Freneh-English; Mrs. Sallie
R. Walters, English; Miss Jean
DeWitt, science and mathmatics;
II L. Austin, agriculture; Miss
Margaret McDaniel, home eco
nomies; W Carroll Blackerby, Jr.
physical education; Miss Velma
Collins, librarian; Miss Anne Roy
ster, public school music; Misses
Anne F. Carson and Mary G.
Whitley and Mrs. Charlotte Aber
nathy, eight grade; Miss Mildred
Byrum, Mrs. Edna M Joyner and
Mrs. Sophia W. Criteher, seventh
grade ;Mrs. Erma B. Taylor, Miss
Marital E:-' and Mrs
Martha \ Tarkmgton, sixth
grade; Miss Alice R. Berry, Mrs.
Velina H. Coburn and Mrs Mil
dred T. Crawford, fifth grad*;
Mrs. Sara E Cherry, Miss Sue
Henderson and Mrs. Alma J
•PmcAJf? -fourti. grarirr MiarRtrer
Manning, Mrs. Mary E. Gaylord
(Continued on cage eight)
Birthday Event
For Hospital,
-to
The annual celebration of the
I opening of the Brown Commun
ity Hospital here which was post
poned because of the tobacco
harvesting season will be held
next Wednesday, September 12th.
Congressman Herbert Bonner
has been asked to speak and he
will be introduced by the Mayor
Bob Cowen.
Refreshing drinks will be serv
ed and friends of the Hospital
are invited to bring baskets and
participate in the fellowship of
the special occasion.
INDUCTION
Seven young Martin Coun
ty men, including four vol
unteers, are slated to an
swer a final army induction
call next Tuesday morning, it
was announced this week.
They are to report to Fort
Bragg and will make the
trip by regular bus schedule.
Sirengthening Of
Family Farms In
The United States
—•—
Plans Arc llriiij! IVImlc To
llolil Mcclinus In
Kvery Section
| A lot <>f people are looking at
America's family farms and at
the United States Department of
Agriculture.
Farmers, professional agricul
tural workers, bankers, and bus
inessmen interested in agriculture
are reviewing the programs of the
Department of Agriculture to de
cide if these programs are ade
quately serving family farms and
what changes or improvements
should be made.
The occasion is the USDA Fam
ily Farm Policy Review. In each
county in the United States the
County Agricultural Mobilization
Committee is seeking opinions on
family farm policy. Through this
review USDA expects to get a
clearer idea of what farm people
think of its present agricultural
research, extension .production
I adjustment, price support, credit
and other programs.
Ideas on what a family farm is
are usually a little vague, but
USDA has suggested a brief defi
nition A family farm, it says, is
one which provides the main
source of income for the farm
family, on which tin farmer and
^ his family make most of the man
agerial decisions, and for which
1 the farmer and his family provide
a substantial part of the labor.
I This definition includes about
98 percent of the commercial
farms in the United States, and
commercial farms produce most of
: the farm products and sold in this
country.
Si ■ ’/era! ad van ■■ V '' nod
for family farms Some of them
! arc economic, and some relate to
social and political attitudes.
Family farms arc usually pro
* gressive. A farmer working for
himself, as an owner or tenant, is
r-iUjerrt-- Mv•<•/:, and / ■< w me
I thods. He tries for high levels of
[efficient production, and this not
only makes his own income larger
but provides more farm products
for tin use of city people.
On the social and political side,
family farms help to build strong
communities. Their operators are
interested in churches, schools,
and other community activities. In
family farm communities a devo
tion to democratic principles is
likely to be strong.
Family farms have many prob
lems, and there are several USDA
programs to help farmers meet
them.
The problem of getting a large
volume of production is an im
portant one. Many family farms
arc too small and produce too lit
tle to provide much of a living for
(Continued on page six)
Town Planning io
Add Another Well
To Water System
-4
Difficult To Maintain An
Adequate Supply lit Face
Of (proving Demand
Meeting in regular session last I
Tuesday evening, Williamston's
board of town commissioners
made preliminary plans for add
ing another deep well to bolster
the local water supply. The su
perintendent of the water depart
ment was instructed to prepare
specifications and call for bids,
and immediate action is expected
to follow.
Anticipating the need for an
other well, the commissioners ap
propriated $15,000 and included
the item in the 1951-52 budget.
Preliminary surveys indicate that
the added water supply can be
made available for an amount
slightly below that figure.
It is proposed to locate the new
well in one corner of the present
plant site.
According to the officials the
water demand is growing so rap
idly that th(> present source is
hardly adequate to meet current
needs. The new well unit will be
the eighth for the system. Three
of the seven were abandoned
seven years ago, and a fourth one
had to be deserted when the salt
content reached alarming propor
tions, leaving the town depen
dent upon three wells.
The town's new 300,000-gallon
capacity water tank is almost
completed, but there is some
doubt if it can be filled in less
tha nthroc or four days from pre
sent sources and at the same time
meet the current demand It was
pointed out that the wells could
be damaged if an attempt was
made to fill up tin* tank straight
1 running while meeting the cur
rent needs.
i The abandoned well at the
courthouse produced at the rate of
1 about 50 gallons per minute
while those still in operation are
supplying on an average between
250 and 300 gallons each per
minute.
| The board voted to have the old
75,000-gallon capacity tank re
paired and painted by the com
pany installing the new tank
i The town has a cash balance of
$25,096.33, including $2,134.00 in
the special sewer tax fund, Trea
(Continued on page eight)
Young Bemocrais
Elect New Officers
Meeting at the Switch Tues
day evening, representative
young Democrats perfected their
organization for the coming year
and elected delegates to the State
convention to be held at Caro
lina Beach next week
Pete Rogers of Bear Grass suc
ceeds LcRoy llai risen also of
Bear Grass as president of the
I county unit, and Clarence Grif
1 fin was elected vice president. C.
K. Martin of Robcisonville was
re-elected secretary and treasur
er.
The group raised the $10 affil
iation fee and the delegates, Mr.
Rogers and Attorney Kdgar Gur
ganus, were instructed to support
B;i Staton of Sanford fv.,
president! The d« a'gates’ 'are' To
pay their own convention expens
(■s.
mm i; is on
With preliminary plans
completed and canvassers set
to complete their round-up
by next Tuesday, the annual
drive lor funds for the Wil
liamston Mich School (ireen
Wave Hand is on in full force
this week.
As evidence that the hand
not only goes places hut re
turns with proof that it cave
the town a good representa
tion on its travels, trophies
have been added to the dis
play in the store window on
Main Street where they may
be seen by those who have
not had a chance to sec them
in the trophy case at the high
school. Contributions will be
accepted at the store where
the display is located or at
local banks. >
Annexation Project
Officially Accepted
t---\
NO SUCH LAW
v_/
Fishing has become such an
extensive hobby in this sec
tion that "foreigners" appar
ently can't understand what
it's all about.
A Yankee tourist, most ser
ious, stopped here a few days
ago and asked if North Car
olina law required operators
to carry two fishing poles on
cars. Assured there was no
such law, the tourist, still
deadly serious, said he did not
know but what there was
such a law because every car
he had passed between Wil
liamston and Fdenton had two
fishing poles on it.
Reviews Rai And
Mosquito Control
Programs in Town
--■*>-•
Potential Typlms Vreu Is
Found During Hal t’.on
Irol Drive Here
Appearing before the local
town cumissioncrs in regular
meeting Tuesday evening, W. B
Gaylord, Jr., county sanitarian,
reviewed the mosquito and rat,
control programs advanced here
during the first eight months of
this year The review attracted
considerable attention when it
was pointed out that a potential
typhus fever area had been
found, the sanitarian adding that
steps had been taken to reduce
the danger to an absolute mini
mum.
Telling about the work done to
reduce the mosquito menace, Mi
Gaylord said that every swamp
area, starting in the Skewarkey
section out of town and running
to Koanoke River had been spray
ed four times prior to August 1,
that 46,000 lineal feet of ponds
and ditches had been sprayed al
so. Seven barrels of DDT were
used in controlling the mosquito
in its breeding places. The sani
tarian said that 350 homes and
seventeen business houses, form
ing more or less a ring around
the town proper, had been spray
ed.
The control work was most ef
fective during most of the sum
mer, but the work was curtail
ed by a labor shortage, and its
effectiveness was lessened be
cause it could not be handled at
the most advantageous times. Up
until a short time ago, the inns
quito was held in check very
well.
Outlining the work handled in
controlling rats, Mi Gaylord said
that 550 pounds of red squill had
amounts of uthei poisons. More
than 500 rats were trapped alive,
been used along with goodly
and nearly 100 of them were
cheeked for diseases. In one
small area just off Washington
Street and extending back to
Wilson, rats were found to have
been infested with the dangerous
(Continued on Page tight)
9s
I Mother 01 Local
! Resident Passes
Mrs Norma Pritchard Pierce,
mother of Mr- G P Hughes of
Williamston and widow of J I5
Pierce, died at her home in Wind- I
sor this morning at 1:00 o'clock,,
following a long illness, the last ,
several months of which were I
spent in bed.
She was born in Bertie County
Soptcmbei 27, i072, and was a
member nt the Republican Bap
tist Church.
Surviving besides her daughter
here are two sons, W. I. Pierce of
Lewiston and James E. Pierce of
Aulander; four daughters, Mrs.
Clara Ward of Greenville, Mrs E.
1) Saunders, Mrs. Janie Russell
and Miss Lillian Pierce, all of
Windsor; a step-daughter, Mrs.
E B. Hughes of Windsor; eighteen
grandchildren and eleven great
grandchildren.
Funeral services will be con
ducted at the home Friday after
noon at J 00 o'clock.
Town Population
Figure Now Well
Over 5,000 Nark
Services Ordered Extended
To New Territory In
Western Seetor
Nineteen families and approx
imately 71) acres of territory were
added to the town last Tuesday
night when the board of com
missioners officially accepted an
annexation project centered in
the western sector. The added
area, including about sixty per
sons, boosts the town’s popula
tion figure to a point well over
3,000, it was conservatively es
timated, ,
While certain town facilities
had already been extended into
the area, the officials ordered
other services made available to
all the new territory immediately.
Today, the garbage collection
trucks are making their first
trips into the annexed section.
Street lights were ordered in
stalled as soon as possible on
Park Drive at the Speight, Critch
er and Corey corners. Owners of
private water lines in the new
area are to be refunded, the
board ruled Street maintenance
was also ordered for Park Drive,
part of Sunset Avenue and a
small portion of a street yet un
named was ordered. All proper
ty m the new territory is within
reach of fire hydrants, but stan
dard mains are to be extended in
I the future, it was planned.
| The annexation climaxes a
long period of planning but fall*
far short of the program out
lined about four years ago. The
extension of the town limits to
include most if not all of West
End and also North End was dis
cussed, but the proposal was re
jected by a recognized vote. The
annexation officially effected
Tuesday of this week was by
petition, and the area while hav
ing definite metes and bounds is
marked by irregular lines.
The annexation on the south
side of West Main Street or that
portion lying to the left side of
Highway l>4 looking toward Eve
retts, begins at the old town line
at Park Drive near the Speight
home and runs up to Sunset Ave
nut, Frank Weaver's corner. Tha
line then runs the length of tha
Weaver property and .takes <|
sharp left turn, running 200 feet
east. From that point the ling
runs 30 feet in a southerly direc
tion to leave out four homes. The
line goes from there 200 feet to
Sunset Avenue and across that
street 200 more feet before mak
ing a right turn and running 000
feet m a southerly direction to a
point where it makes another
turn and runs 1,420 feet to a cor
ner, a post and thence 201 feet
to the old town limit in Perry
Street The territory includes the
Speight, Taylor, Weaver, Wool
aid, Williams, Criteher, Price,
Forbes, Corey and Brown homes.
On the other or north side of
West Main Street, the added ter
ritory begins near the Jas. B.
Peel home and runs up the street
Avenue, excluding the corner"
property It runs from the exclud
ed lot a northwesterly direction
1,145 feet to a point in the een
ti r of the A C. L. railroad track.
From that point the line goes
north .68 ao,4.J5to ... ...
connect with the old town line.
The territory includes the Wiar,
John T Williams, Riddick,
Wynne, Curtis, Powell, Corey,
Wilhfui d and Prquhart homes.
Start ( onstruetiun M ork
On Several !\eiv Humes
-$
t onstruction woik on several
new homes here was started dur
ing the past lew days, Dr. and
Mrs. W F. C'oppage are building
on School Drive, and Mr. and
Mrs. Geo. H. Gurganus are budd
ing on the corner of School Drive
and Vance Street.
Work has been resumed on the
large Brock house on Vance
Street by the Coulbourn Lumber
Company.
Construction work is nearing
completion on a number of new
homes.