TEKPK1SE 15 READ BY
# OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNTY
FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK
V ^ . .r 4„ *-** • —■ av •• *
.ENTERPRISE IS READ BY
OVER 3,000 MARTIN €Oi.*'l\
FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK
Williamslon, Martin County, North Carolina, Tuesday. March 9, 1951
ESTABLISHED 189*/
VOLUME LVII—NUMBER 19
Miner- Accidents
.On County Roads i
During Week-end
—•—
!No One Reported Injured
In Latest Series Of
Car Wrecks
No one was injured and proper
ty losses were neid to lairly low
figures in the latest series of
motor vehicle accidents on the
highways in this county during
9 the past several days, according
to information coming from the
State Highway Patrol office in
this county yesterday.
Driving east on Highway 84
about four miles west of Wiilams
ton early last Thursday after
noon, Roy Bowers, Jr., of RFD 1,
Befhe}-,. started to
gett of RFD 3, Williamston, just
as Leggett was making ready to
turn left in his 1941 Pontiac.
Bowers' 1953 Chevrolet pick-up
crashed into the left side of the
car, causing about $100 damage
to the car. Damage to the pick-up
was estimated at $150 by the in
vestigating member of the patrol
Joe Louis Land, colored youth,
stopped a county school bus near
the Hubert Roberson residence on
the Claude Green road about two
miles from Robersonville at 7:55
o’clock last Friday morning and
Thomas E. Staton, colored man of
Robersonville, plowed into the
rear of the bus with his 1947 Pon
tiac. Children were getting in the
bus but only one was bruised, and
the injuries did not need medical
attention, the investigating pa
trolman explained. Damage to the
bus was estimated at $50 and
that to the car at $250. Staton was
cited to the courts for allegedly
operating a motor vehicle with
improper brakes and reckless
driving.
Returning to his home in Ply
mouth with several companions
from East Carolina College about
8:00 o'clock last Friday evening
Leon Gray Sexton, driving a 195C
WMercury, started to pass Arthui
Linwood Green of RFD 1, Wil
liamston, just as Green was mak
ing a left turn in an empty log
truck. No one was hurt. Damage
to the car was estimated at $15(
and that to the truck at $50.
•Youth Arrested
For Car Larceny
A true picture of juvenile de
tinquency was revealed here Jat*
yesterday * afternoon when a 14
ji; ear-old lad, Hubert Rawe, wa:
”»rrested by Officer Chas. R
Moore and booked for the lar
ceny of an automobile in Nor
folk
The lad, a ninth-grader in thi
Waukegan, Illinois, High Schoo
got into trouble at school and de
ciueu to run away irom his home
leaving his mother nad step-fath
er behind He had little to say
about his home life, but he admit
ted that there was criminal in
tent behind some of his moves
He rode a bus from Chicago t(
Norfolk and wandered around tin
city and Virginia Beach for a cou
pie of days. Yesterday afternoor
he said he started looking for <
car and found a 1947 Buick a
Ward's Corner in Norfolk witl
tl.e keys in the ignition switch."**
Driving here in about threi
hours, the lad was doing alon)
very well but his inexperience*
driving on the main street hen
attracted Officer Moore’s atten
—tion and the lad was stopped nea
"he town limits on Washingtoi
Street. Asking the officer wh;
ne stopped him. the iad, withou
waiting for an answer, started b
run and the officer stopped him
Rawe then admitted the ear thefl
explaining the* be had nlaopm
to go to Florida und look for ;
job.
He is a fine looking chap an
•doesn't have a criminal air abou
him. He is being turned over t
the FBI
f NO MEETING
Due to conflict with other
activities, the meeting of the
Little League organisation
scheduled to be held in the
courthouse here Thursday, is
being cancelled. A meeting
will be called early in April
to complete arrangements for
the coming season.
Officials are currently busy
with plans for the individual
teams and the boys are urged
to remain in contact with the
leaders of their groups.
Officers Of Lays
W. Iverson Skinner and Janies C. Cooke, both Williamston
men, were elected president and secretary-treasurer, respective
ly, of the Laymen’s Association for the East Carolina Diocese at
a meeting of Episcopal laymen in Kinston Sunday. The meeting
.1 e Cy.- v e,.i.we■ el red, ■ -n.u*.'-u vlyng—St™,’v.r >t -tew1. t1 --
Church of the Advent here. Mr. Bristol, nationally known
manufacturer and prominent layman in the church, addressed
tlie group.
HEARING
r
i
A further hearing in the
Martin County Drainage Dis
trict No. 3 is scheduled for
tomorro morning at 9:30 o’
j clock in the courthouse, Clerk
L. B. Wynne said.
A lengthy hearing was held
week before last when it was
agreed to continue it until
tomorrow.
Most of the differences
have been or will be cleared
away, it is believed, except
the opposition offered by the
Coast Cine and N. C. Pulp
Company.
The district is centered in
the Robersonville-Parmele
Flat Swamp sections.
|
J Robbers Enter
Hassell Store
Tearing away the screen ant
breaking a rear office window
robbers entered the John W. Eu
banks store in Hassell durini
i sometime Sunday night and ear
lied away an expensive cash re
I gister containing about $1 ir
j change. Nothing else was misset
storey arcorrli.mi^jj
Sheriff M. W. Holloman who witi
I Special Agent Fentress is investi
gating the case.
I The robbers, apparently ama
! teurs w ith a bit of experience
i centered their attention on th<
large iron safe. They knocked of
the combination dial and tried ft
bore through the door. Failing ti
open the door, they abandoned th<
safe and turned to the next bes
thing—th. rash register, Th
drawer of the register was clos
ed, and apparently unable ti
open it. the robbers walked awat
J w ith the (< gislet They t?5
j the route they entered the build
ing, Sheriff Holloman said.
The safe was opened later ir
. the day and contents were lounc
intact.
I Face Liquor Law
Violation Charge
LL,-fi£flJ'Vard and Willie Bui loci
have been booked for trial in tin
! Martin County Recorder’s Cour
■ on March 29 for alleged violatioi
of the liquor laws.
ABC Officer Cecil Bullock, De
puties Dennis Roberson and Offi
; cer Chas. Moore picked up be
1 t\vfen two and three quarts o
white liquor in a five-gallon ju
1 at the Ward home on West War
’ ren Striet last Saturday nighl
' and found sixteen pints of tax
^ par'd liquor in Bullock’s car oi
' f )llH.g'fct.>n &':■ VCl: '
i The officers made several othe
raids during the evening bu
| found only dry bars
’ Essay Contest Is
) Being Held Heri
A district essay contest, spun
sored by the Farmers Cooperativ
Exchange, is being held in th
local high school this afternoon h
2:00 o’clock Coming here froi
} several counties in this section c
the State, the speakers have fc
their subject, “Government
Place in Agriculture.”
The winner of the contest her
today will go to Raleigh to con
pete in the finals later this montl
The State winner is to be aware
ed a college scholarship and $1(1
in cash
Reviews Activity
! Of The Red Cross
I In Blood Program
—
\ ttloodmohile VI ill B«> lleri*
At Legion Hut Tliurs
day Of This Week
-#_i_
The Red Cross blood program
m this chapter is hanging in the
balance. If the quota of 150 pints
is met when the bloodmobile
comes here on Thursday of this
week it is certain the program
will be continued, for a while at
least. If the quota is not met, il
is possible that the program wil!
be discontinued in the chapter.
There is still an urgent need
for more blood donors, and vol
unteers are asked to contact thi
Rad Cross office in the town hall
! Mrs. Lucille Cowen, secretary.
1 j Just yesterday, the Red Clos:
i blood program activities were re
viewed, as follows for the coun
, try:
Every 20 seconds last year somi
| hospital p alt lent received trails
fusion of blood supplies by hi:
i; fellow Americans through the Ret
(i Cross, E. Roland Hairhnan, ARC
*' 7; fiati man,"' reported.
“And if the country’s ill ant
injured are to continue to be pro
vided with the blood they will re
quire this year,” he said, “one o
. every 20 persons between the age
of 111 and 60 will need to make a
i least one blood donation in 1954."
, I During 1953, Harriman report
; S ed, Red Cross collected blood foi
1 { civilian use at the rate of 145 00<
! .pints a month The organWatloi
j also provided blood for defensi
i purposes at ‘he rate of 167,001
! pints a month,
' matcly 30,000 pints collector
monthly by community blooc
banks, which cooperated througl
August 31 in the defense collec
tion program. Rid Cross blood i:
made available without charge
for the product.
In addition, the Red Cross pro
vided the Office of Defense Mo
bilization with more than 9,000,
i 000 ec's of gamma globulin during
1953 to be used in the Peatmen
; of measles and infer tious jaun
, dice, and as a weapon agains
t paralysis from polio,
i The entire Red Cross BIooi
Program is costing $17,071,800 ir
the current fiscal year, Harrima;
- stated. For the 1954-55 fiscal yea
-for which funds are now heinj
f collected $14,607,600 is budget
1 ed.
- , Every minute around the clock
Harriman said, 36 patients checl
- into the nation's Hospitals. Oia
) in live needs a pint of blood. O
an i. i.Mia'u.i'i V,OOO.&fAb prill's o
r blood used for this purpose, tin
t Red Cross last year supplier
about 40 percent. The remainde
(Continued on page eight*
» ( ROUND-UP
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With 'the exception of a
robbery at Hassell, the crime
front last week-end in the
county was about as quiet as
it has been in any similar
period during recent months.
Only four persons were
rounded up and jailed, one
each for vagrancy, drunken
ness, assault and issuing a
worthless check.
All of the four were color
ed, including one woman, and
the ages of the group rang
ed from 22 to 40 years.
Mk,.MLT Daniel
Died Snnday In
A Local Hospital
—»—
Funeral Bring Conductedj
This Afternoon At Home
In Farm Life
Funeral services are being con
ducted at the home in the Farm
Life community of Griffins Town
ship this afternoon at 2:30 o'clock
for Mrs. Sallie Anne Manning
Daniel who died in a local hospi
tal at 10:30 o’clock Sunday night.
Her pastor, the Rev. W. B. Har
rington, is conducting the rites,
assisted by Elders P E, Getsinger
and A. B. Ayers. Interment will
be in the Daniel family cemetery
near the home.
_Mrs. Daniel, had beer in do
dining health for several years.
She had received hospital treat
j ment at intervals during recent
months, and had been a patient in
the local hospital for ten days
during her last illness.
The daughter of 'the late Ben
jamin Me. and Zora Brown Man
Hung, she was born in Griffins
Township 61 years ago on Sept
' ember 21, 1892, and spent alK hei
life there. She was married tc
! Noah Thomas Daniel in Septem
ber, 1913. A faithful member o
! the Pinev Grove Baptist Church
I for many years, she possessec
! high Christian ideals, and playec
the role of a devoted wife anc
| mother. She was an understand
! ing neighbor and one who rlway:
| stood ready to lend a helping hanc
to those in need. She held a nobli
outlook on life, and her friendb
| disposition and cheery smile en
deared her to all. Her wall
through life was gentle and hum
hie, and in her daily living she so
examples worthy of others to fol
low, examples that lent encour
agement during trying times a
well as during good days.
Surviving besides her husbam
are seven children, three sons
; Felton Daniel of the home an
Thomas and Benjamin Daniel <
j Williamston; four daughters, Mr:
I George Jensen of Norfolk an
, Mrs. Chris. B. Heath and Misso
Hannah and Helen Daniel, all <
t New Bern; three brothers, J. O
John A., and Elbert N. Manninj
, all ol Williamston; five sister.'
Mis. N. 7.. .tiiWPMPTC*
Mis. Clyde Hughey of Raleigl
land Mrs. N. R. Daniel, Mrs. Her
bert Lilley and Mrs. M. IK Leg
. gett, all of Griffins Township; tw
grandchildren, and a foster bro
ther, Oscar Bland, of Willianistor
| A sister, Mrs. C. C. Coltrain, diei
'a number of years ago.
Seniors io Preseni
Play On March 11
—».
A three -act farce-comedy, “Th
Professor Goes Haywire,” will b<
presented by the Senior Class 01
Wednesday, March 17, in the higl
school auditorium.
Scott Bunting, a young, hand
some, dignified science professor
who lives with two old mail
aunts, is pursued by all the youn,
college girls, but one is particu
larly attracted to him—Taff>* Far
re 11, the daughter of the dear
Competing with Taffy for th
professorattention are Eiiie;
who advocates the intellectual ap
pruach arid Abby, a silly, gigglin
young girl.
The plot begins to unfold whe
Scot* is mistakenly taken for
champion pugilist. The elimina
tion of this false conception i
undertaken unsuccessfully.
After the introduction of sev
oral other characters and compli
cations in the plot, a bout is stag
td between Scott arid Socko Sir
livan, a boxer who is the sw'c
heart of Jennie, the Hunting
cook. For the results of this figi
come to see ‘‘The Professor Got
Haywire.” presented by the Ser
ior Class.
j Hamilton Holds
Day Of Prayei
—<*—
World Day of Prayer was ol
served in a union service held i
i the Methodist Church at Hand
i ton last Friday afternoon. T1
several churches there cooperate
in tire service which was atteni
cd by a large group, including
goodly numbr of nten and your
i people.
The service was one of sever
held in various parts of the com
ty. all of which were well atteni
I ed.
Divorce Gases On
Docket Fe*-Trial
In Superior Court
-—
411 Are Based On Two-Year
Separation Grounds;
None Contested
Nino divorce cases have been
placed on the calendar for trial
in the Martin County Superior)
Court during the second of the
two week-term opening on Mon
day, March 15. The divorce cases
are the first ones on the calendar
for Monday, March 22, the en
tire first week of the term having
been set aside for the trial of
(criminal actions. A comparatively
few civil eases are scheduled for
trial during the first four days of
the second week.
All the divorce cas 'S are based
on ground of two years of separa
tion, and none is being contested.
Judge Chester Morris of Coin
jock is to preside over the term,
returning to the county for the
first time in five years to preside
over a term of court.
Divorce cases on the calendar
include the following:
Auradis Woolard against Ervin
Woolard, the plaintiff saying that
they were married in April, 1938,
and separated in August, 1940,
and adding that no children were
born of the union.
In the case of Eleanor Brown
Ballou against George Ballou, the
plaintiff says they were married
August 25, 1945, and separated
j March 12, 1951, that the one child
born of the union is with and sup
ported by her.
William A. Davis in his ease
against Emma Davis, says they
were married in January, 1948,
and separated in January, 1948.
Sadie R. Joyner of Bertie is su
ing George W. Joyner of Marlin
for a divorce, stating in her com
plaint that they were married
November 30, 1947, and separator
February 15, 1948, and that m
,’ children were born of the union.
In the case of Mamie A. Wynne
of this county against George H
i Wynpe of the State of Connecti
i cut, the plaintiff says that they
* j were married June 2, 19411, anc
separated May 3, 1930, that a son
1 born of the union, is in her cus
’ tody and is supported by her. Shi
.4 is... asking men* custody tx
’ the child, alleging that the de
’ fendant is not a fit and propel
person to rear the son.
Suing Joseph Paisley Corey foi
’ a divorce, Mollie O’Neal Corey
says they were married Septem
’ her 8, 1951, and separated Janu
* ary 10, 1952, that no children wen
born of the union.
Mamie Griffin in her divorci
| action against Emmett Alvin Grif
\.fif\- .points out in the complain
| that they were married August 1
1947 and separated August 18
195!. The plaintiff is asking per
I 11reia-1!,'*'i?ie tine sbi
, born of the union. The plaintif
, added that the child is with am
, is supportd by her.
In the case of Cleopatra An
drews Tyner against John M
Tyner, the plaintiff says they
j were married October 3, 1934, anr
, separated April 10, 1950, that n<
(Continued on Page Eight)
County Boy Hurt
; In Auto Wreck
1 Alfred Craft, young Martir
1 County man, was painfully hu
' believed not seriously injured ii
s an automobile accident noai Scot
land Neek over in Halifax Coun
ty last Wednesday night abou
10.00 o’clock.
The young Oak City man Ins
(control of his 1953 Ford on th
. U'cl piiV<JttiCi.i in a cut vc- and lh
“j machine turned over. He sutler
1 j ed painful cuts about the face ani
s a fractured left knee. The car wa
demolished, it was reported.
r
i*
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1
a
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I
County Hepreaenlotl
At Detection Cl ini
-«
Williamston and Robersonvill
were represented at the recen
cancer detection clinic held n
Rocky Mount. Forty-one person
from this and several other coun
tics were examined last Wcdncs
day, it was reported
The detection clinics arc hel
each 1st and 3rd Wednesdays a
9:00 o’clock in the Rocky Moun
Municipal Building. The clinic
are open free to all, but are fin
aneed by medical societies, th
State Board of Health and th
money raised in cancer fun
drives.
Bloodmobile Short
Thirty-Five Donors
Last-Minute Plea'
Made To Meet The
Goal On Thursday !
-»
Names Of Volunteers Re
leased l»y Red (toss ( hap- ;
ter Secretary Today
-*——
In response to urgent appeals
repeatedly advanced, one hund
red and sixty-five persons have
volunteered to give blood when
the Red Cross Bloodmobile makes
its quarterly visit here on Thurs
day of this week. The response
leaves the list thirty-five short,
and a last-minute appeal is being
made in an effort to meet the
goal.
Mrs, Lucille Covven, Red Cross
secretary in this chapter, released
the names of those who have vol
unteered to give blood on Thurs
day of this week and reviewed
the record of several blood donors
in the past, as follows:
Henry Gray Corey, R. J Har
dison, Leslie Godard, Fred Hardi
son, Melvin O’Neal, William
Lflnier, Clyde Barber, Mrs. Clyde
Barber, Aria Lyons, Luther Mod
lin, J. C, Coltrain, Emmett Minis,
George Bonds, Dalmus Razemore
V. J. Spivey, Lester Bryant, Bill
Beacham, Harry Laneir, Lela C
Bonds, James K. Bulluck, Johnny
L. Beacham, Lee Reynolds, Mrs
Lee Reynolds, Bruce Whitley, C
R. Whitaker, Sylvester Wynne
Willie C. Wynne, Mrs, William S
Peele, Mis. Archie Coltrain, Gil
bert Long, Dalmer Gurkin, Joi
Nichols, Simon Lilley, Jr., Mrs
Ollie Keel, Elliott Bullock.
Mrs. Willford Griffin, Pau
Griffin, J. Paul Lilley, Clabot
Summerlin, Emilyn Wagner, Ex
um L Ward, James Harrington
Ben H Jam-*-, Gary Davis, Mel
hum Hardison, William H. Brown
Harry Jones Ir Mrs J. C. Gur
Lin, Mrs. B. D. Wynne, Charlie I
Terry, Johnnie Pollard, Zeph Rob
erson, Miss Mary Louise Taylor
Wendell Peele, Nancy Johnson
Jjyyjrs Mantling, Garland,. Amit I'
son, Woodrow W. Holliday, jo
Manning, Miss Daisy Mannins
Robert Loyd Sexton, William Tet
terton, Julian Jackson, Leslie 1
Fowden, Clayton Revels, Wort!
Mobley, Jim Manning, Wheele
Manning, Mrs. Carlyle Langley
. K. P. Lindsley.
Willie Gray Lee, William Ncl
. son Long, Walter Johnson, Wal
ter Jones, Mrs. Ruth Aleox, Wil
bur L. .Jackson, A L. Jamesor
,! J. D. Hines, Wiiliam H. Ilarrisoi
Archie Molly, J, S. Hodges, Mr.
Victor Brown, W. Jesse Griffii
i Ai iiiUV L. ^I'iiI-gaiiVts, vivi "aom
Goff, Edgar Gurganus, Ernest W
I Griffin, N. D. Griffin, Normal
Everett, William H. Griffin, Jame
S. Griffin, Henry Griffin, Georg
Corey, Roger A Critcher, Di
Sidney Christian, Mrs. D. V. Clay
ton, Leroy Everett, Cecil Batt;
, V. U. Bunting, Floyd Stalls, Mrs
Velma Bailey, Doc Bullock, Wil
bert R. Rendt r, Paul Bailey, Hen
ry Bullock.
Miss Reba Boone, Aubrey T
Angu. Mrs.... Mart hu WaixL. Mrs
Ernest Carraway, Lazarus Wil
, lay wood Peaks, Darrel
1 Taylor, Melvin Whitfield, Alfrei
Hollis, Sylvester Leggett, Mrs, 7
1 W. Ange, Janie Leggett, Rober
! Lee Manning, William H. Riddick
1 Billy Edmondson, Mrs. Nannie H
While, Anna Edmondson, Mr;
■ Evelyn Rawls, Rufus S. Gurganu;
l Jessie Council. Mis. Waite
Wynne, Jack W. Wynr?, Arthu
l Simpson, Mrs. Caddie Robertsor
Jamas R. Gurgajius, Miss Melb
.. Manning, Mi-. Loui.-t: Guta it
Rufus Hardison, Calvin Warier
I John II. Lynch, James Everet
% Anoxles Peele, Jay Ayers, Mr;
Jasper Jones. K. ^ Bailey.
Helen Moore, Mrs. Doris Gur
ganus, Mrs. W. H. Abernath;
Mrs. Edna Bondurant, A. J. La;
siter, Mrs. Grady Godard, Grad
■Continued on page eight)
l
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ARMY CALL
S I
V
A cull was received Mon
j day by the Martin County
t Draft Board, instructing it to
t send twelve mea to the army
s center in Raleigh on Thurs
day, April 1, for pre-induc
tion examinations.
A final induction call for
1 five men is pending and will
be answered on April 14.
f INCOME TAX MAN
v_
~N
E. R. Froneberger, deputy
collector for the North Caro
lina Department of Revenue,
will he in his office in the
Martin County courthouse on
Thursday, Friday and Satur
day of this week and Monday
of next week to assist tax
payers in preparing: their
State income tax returns, and
to list intangible properties.
A single person or married
woman having an income of
$1,000 or more last year and
a manied mat* with as» in
come of $2,000 or more must
file returns. Persons with mo
ney on hand, accounts re
ceivable, notes, bonds, mort
i gages or other evidences of
debt or shares of stock must
file an intangible tax return,
it was explained.
Reapportionmenl
Allotments For
Peanuts - Colton
I lioM* Who Do Not I'lan 'In
PI 11 lit Tlu* C.rops <!nn
Snvr AllotnirnlH
-«
Those farmers who haVe eottoi
and peanut allotments and who di
not plan to plant all or any par
of their quotas are asked to re
port to the Agricultural Stabilize
tion Conservation office in th
Martin County agriculture build
ing so that the acreage might h
reapportioned to others who hav
been drastically reduced.
It was explained that the farm
er who is willing to reapportio
his allotment , will not lose hi
i quotas, hut that they will be ri
tamed and returned to him at an
time. It is understood that a farm
er who does not plan to use an
I part or all his allotment will b
in lint for reduction next year
t liaf^l^t'Uof^ffPooes hot polio to
year is not reapportioned.
The following letter was relea:
ed by Mr. Reuben Everett, chan
man of the ASC in this county:
Any part of your 1954 fan
peanut acreage allotment o
which peanuts will not be pit
j duccd may be voluntarily relea:
led by you “for 1954 only” for n
| allocation by tin county commi
tee to othei peanut farms in th
j county. II you intend to hai wist 1
1954 an acreage of peanuts let
than your allotment, it is to you
.rtNuIltage, a. \Vt !i a.- to the til
vantage of other peanut farmet
in the county, for you to eontai
the county committee immediati
ly and release to the committe
that part of the allotment fi
your farm that you do not inten
to use in 1954
The release for 1954 only i
any part of the peanut allotmer
■ for your farm will not opera!
I to reduce the allotment for ti
' farm for 1955 from what it othei
i_jyj.se would he unh -s the tan
old tail
I allotment in 1955 because no pes
| nuts were picked or threshed o
! the farm in 1952, 1953, or 1954.
In many instances farm open
tors who did not harvest an am
age of peanuts in 1953 equal to i
least 75 percent of the peanut a
j lotment for their farms and wh
i did not r< lease the unused portio
| of the peanut allotments to tl
' county pominiUee will find th:
the 1954 peanut allotments fi
then fa in is hurt heeii reduced.
If you intend to reduce you
(Continued on Page Eight)
Free Milk For
Blood Donor:
•\
J
The S and V supermarket is o
feting a free quart of milk to eac
person donating a pint of blood I
the Red Cross blood bank wbc
tlie bloodmobile visits here o
| Thursday of this week.
A coupon, placed in the ham
jot the donor at the Legion hut o
Watts Street, will be honored i
j the S and V, it was announced b
the management tudav. The stoi
operators are storing 150 quar
of milk and are looking forwai
(o giving every drop of it to th
blood donors
See Four Irenas
In Mechanization
Oi State's Farms
—*—
Greater I sr Of Electricity
Am! Irrigation Along
Willi Tractors
We'II see four major trends in
mechanization of North Carolina
agriculture in the immediate fu
ture, Howard Ellis, head of agri
cultural engineering Extension
work at State Conege, told a
newspaper-radio session in Ra
leigh recently.
They are: (1) more tractors and
tractor equipment (2) greater
use of electricity for farm power,
(3) an even faster swing toward
it i illation md ;,(4) more, , farm _
buildings designed for most effi
cient use.
Actually, emphasizes Ellis, me
chanization means more that ma
chinery and tractors. It includes
electricity, irrigation and func
tional buildings — everything
which makes farm work easier
and farming more efficient
We had only 12,000 tractors in
North Carolina in 1940, but 116,
000 in 1954, says Ellis. Manufac
turers now are making small one
row tractors and a wide variety
of equipment to fit Southern
farming.
At the same time, only 63,000
of our 286,000 farms in North Ca
rolina have a tractor—many of
them two tractors. Plainly the
door is wide open for more trac
tors. Ellis says another 150,000
farms can be partially mechaniz
ed, meaning an increase to at
least 250,000 tractors.
Most farms of 30 acres or more
can justify at least paitial me
chanization with a small one-row'
tractor, explains the specialist.
But on small farms especially you
need to be careful that your in
vestment per acre does not get too
high. Machinery alone may cost
S!()0 an acre and may still fall
short of complete mechanization.
Vet $100 is considered the most
you can safely invest per acre in
machinery.
Km larger I arms (75 to 100
acres), the investment per acre
should not exceed $75, even
though this amount won't give
you "you need.
On farms of 150 to 300 acres,
about $50 per acre invested in
machinery should give you all
you need.
So for small farms ot around
30 acres and they make up a
big share of our North Carolina
farms they cannot hi* complete
ly mechanized with machinery
now available and still stay with
in safe limits of investment.
On electricity, we ve climbed
from 34 percent of our North Ca
rolina farms with electricity in
1940 to 94 per ivnt today. But
there’s a tremendous lag in the
use of labor-saving electrical
equipment, declares Ellis. Only
one-half of our farm families
have mechanical refrigerators,
about one-third have piped run
ning water, less than one-half
have washing machines and less
than one family in 10 has a water
heater
Farmers could boost their in
cnm< greatly hy using more pro
ductive cloy-'
cording to Ellis. One
jor hurdles in stepping up to
higher priced grade A milk pro
duction is putting in special
equipment like milk coolers and
hot and cold running water. Elec
trical power is a big help in this
case.
Irrigation js another paying
step toward further mechaniza
tion. Ellis say - that when com
bined with other recommended
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'Continued on Page Eight)
DELAYED
5
h
o
"l
11
n
ii
y
e
d
The annual round-up ot
dogs that have not been im
munized against rabies has
been delayed, it was learned
today. The round-up is sched
uled to get under way in early
April when ail dogs that have
been vaccinated in James
ville, Williams. Griffins. Bear
Grass and Williamstou Town
ships will be caught and
electrocuted.
Clinics for the vaccination
of dogs in Cross Roads, Rob
ersonville. Poplar Point,
Hamilton and Goose Nest
Townships are to be held
within the next few weeks.