THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BY t OVER 3,3m MARTIN COUNTY FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK -L. THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BY OVER 3.30>y MARTIN COTTNTT FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK VOLUME JLVII—NUMBER 51 Williamaton, Martin County, North Carolina, Tuesday, June 29. 1954 ESTABLISHED 1899 Red Cross Falls Under Its Recent Rloodmobile Goal -- One Hundred And Fifty' Four Persons Report. But Get only 131 Pints After making a splendid show ing in this chapter last March, the Red Cross bloodmobile fell nine teen pints short of its 150-pint quota last Thursday, according to a report released by the Red ^ Cross office. One hundred and fifty-four persons reported to the center at the American Legion Hut on Watts Street, but twenty-three were found physically unable to donate blood, it was said. . Early that morning it looked as if hardly more than one-half the quota would be reached, but urg ent pleas were made, and a rush developed later in the day. Chief John Roebuck made personal pleas on the streets and boosted the county by about fifteen pints. J. C. Coltrain was again at the center, adding his thirteenth pint and helping boost the take for the day to 131 pints. A consideiable boost was reported when Henry Griffin reported with six of his employees. Those reporting to the center and offering to donate blood in clude the following: N. D. Griffin, Henry G. Corey, Willie Gray Lee, A. B. Ayers, Jr., H. E. Roberson, Julian Jackson, Mrs. Wilford Griffin, Miss Mary' L. Taylor, Mrs. Vera Pearl Col train, James E Bulluck, Mrs. Do ra B Rogerson, William Tetter ton, Elbert Harrison, Mrs. Elbert Harrison, Donald C. Frank, R. Earl Brown, Willie Whitfield, Dr. L S. Christian, Mrs. Avis W. Bul Toek. James S. Griffin, Benjamin L. Ward, L. C. Moore, Mrs. Brax ton Williams, Mrs, S. A. Graham, Norman Everett. Paul Bailey, Le 10 C Bond, Earl Roberson, R. J. Hardison, Lester Bryant, Coronne Bryant, Exum Ward, Jr., Williq E. Deeato, D. D. Bazemore, Ern est Wiggins. D. P. Gljsson, A. D. Ange, Roger A. Critcher, Jr., Mrs. Mattie White, Cecil Batts, Clyde Manning. Miss Daisy Maiming. Joseph Manning, Cecil Brown, | Braxton William.-, Kenneth But ler, T. Marvin Britton, Mrs Cad do Robertson. William L. How ell, W R Bender, G. H. Piercy, Hugh Hines, Mrs Lela Johnson, Clyde R. Bailey, R. C. Malone, Billy Griffin, Irving M. Margolis, L. T Fowden, Waverly Outter bridge, Mrs. Elbert Griffin, Heze kiah Bell, Paul Griffin, Miss Maud Thomas, Clabon Summer lin, Clayton Revels, Fred Hardi son, Bruce Holloman, Harrell, Everett, Jr . John C. McKeel, W. I. Skinner, Roger Roberts, Gary j Dgvis, Mrs. Grady Godard, Dock j Bullock, Reuben Williams, Nash Burnette, Fred Silverthorne, Rus-j sell Biggs, Clyde Griffin, J. C.! Coltrain, John M Lynch, L. L. Rhodes, Mrs. W H Abernathy. R. Edwin Peele, Mrs. Elsie B. ; Roberson, Evan Griffin, Rufus Gurganus, Miss Myrtle Scott, , Mrs. James R. Bullock, Mrs. Mol- J lie Oalfley, Miss Lela Hollis,’ Mrs, Myrtle Rogerson, John Lewis Lee, Charles Brown, William Ruffin, Daniel Williams, Benjamin Ed wards, Benjamin Hyman, Mrs. R C Whitaker, Mrs. W. J Brid-j gen, J. D. Baldree. Maurice Stalls, John VanLand- j iiigham, V B. Hairr. Mrs, Melba ! Wynne, Mis Jasper Jones, Mrs. C B Rogerson, Mrs Lillian Peele,! Fletcher Thomas, Mrs. Carlyle. 1 .angle;' Mrs. W H. Ross, C. T. j Gaines, John B. Godwin, Darrell Taylor, K. P Lindsley, Morris Brown, Lugene Bell, Willie Moore, Willie Parker, James Lee Bradley, R. L. Bailey, Guy Leg gett. Ben .James, John D. Leggett. I M's Abner - Brown, Mrs John Roebuck. James D. Vann, Arthur B. Gur-( ganus, Norman Lee Slade, Mrs. William Deeato, T. L. Roberson, (Continued on Page Six) ————<*> I 1 Jimmy Myers Enlists In The Marine Corps • • Raleigh.—James E. Myers, 21 son of Mr and Mrs. William My ers of 304 Halifax Street, Wil hamston, N C , has been enlisted ( in the U. S Marine Corps and1 been assigned to the Marine Corps Recruit Depot, Parris Island, S. C„ j Staff Sergeant Leo L. Smith, Ma rine recruiter, announced today. Myers will be assigned to a ground, sea oi an unit ot the Ma rine Training tr. 470 job skills.. General Holiday Scheduled \ Here On Monday July 5th i Since July Fourth falls on Sun- | day a general holiday will be ob served here on Monday, July 5, according to information gained i today. ; The post office along with all I State, county and federal offices j will be closed that day. The coun j ty commissioners will not meet i until the following day, July 6. The Williamston town commis i sioners are postponing their regu i lar July meeting, the date to be | determined later. No postal de J liveries will be made either in j the town or in the rural areas, | and there’ll be no window’ service : at the post office. Mails will be dispatched and lock boxes servic ed. All stores, banks professional ! offices and heavy industry will be closed, reports stating that sev eral industrial plants are already closed for a two-week vacation here and in the county. Running into a genera! holiday the first of the July 4, week, The Enterprise will have no Tuesday edition on July 6. The holiday schedule holds lit tle hope for farmers since they are expected to be busy housing tobacco and handling other farm chores of a rush nature at that time. Attention is called now to the July 5 holiday schedule that the public may gear its plans to it and avoid any possible inconveni ence. A special one-week term of court has been called for that week, but it will not get under way until Tuesday, July 6. Funeral Friday I For Major Johns Major Joseph V. Johns was bur j ied with full military honors last Friday at 1 p. m. eastern daylight time in Arlington Cemetery. The procession originated from Ft. Myer Chapel and was led by the Air Force Ceremonial band from Bowling Green. The firing squad followed the band after which marched the Chaplain. The hearse was followed by the Security Squad after which came the fami ly, and members of Major Johns’ squardron in that order. During the march to the grave, the band played a funeral march, “Onward Christian Soldiers” and "Abide With Me”. After the flag | draped casket was placed over the grave, Chaplain Coward, ! Protestant Chaplain, officiated. Following the prayers three vol leys were fired after which “taps” was sounded. The flag was then folded and given to the Chaplain who presented it to Capt.-Yates of Savannah. Major Johns’ es cort. It was then presorted to | Major Johns' mother, j He was a graduate of Lee H. ! Edwards High School in Ashe j ville in 1941. Major Johns of s** in spoit.v, and.1, i was one of the first string basket- i | bah pia>fi^*SP^ioHR“Carolina ! State College under Coach Bob Warren during 1941-43. He en-j listed in the ROTC during 1941 and had completed his sophomore year at State when he went into active service. During the war he served as a navigator on a B-17 with the 8th Air Force. He then became a pi lot on a B-29 and had completed several tours of duty overseas as a member of the strategic Air, Command. In February of this year he completed his Jet train- ; ing and was a senior pilot at the time he lost his life in the strato- ! jet that crashed Monday June 21st about 50 miles from Savan nah. Major Johns is survived by his wife and three daughters Jill Ann, Linda and Josephine, of Sa- ■ vannah; his parents, Mr. and Mrs. V. A. Johns of Williamston, a | sister, Mrs. George W. Corey of Williamston. Major Johns was a cousin of Dr. Varl V. Reynolds, former State Health Officer, who! now resides in California. Attend Church Camp [Scar More head City Accompanied by their coun selor, Miss Sarah Wobbleton, sev- 1 era! representatives of Roberson’s Chapel and the Williamston Pres- I byterian Church attended a spye- ] cial church camp on Bogue Sound near Morehead City last week. ! Among those attending were, \ Misses Edna Taylor, Janie Mizelle, J J Shirley Hardison, Dot Rogers and i Sandra Gardner, and Dennis j Biggs, Carroll Rogerson and Wii-J liam Leggett. f KUUMMJP ~J Six |wnoa)i were needed up and detained in the Martin County Jail last week-end, the inmates finding the Jail house just as cool as any place around during the period. One each was booked for being absent from the armed forces without leave, driving after license had been revok ed, hit-run driving, larceny, non-support and issuing a bad check. Two of the six were white and the ages of the group ranged from 13 to 21 years. ( SCHOOL BIDS I v. -* Bids on the construction of a new high school unit in Roheraonvtlle and for a shop and classroom at the Wii liamston High School are be ing: opened in the courthouse here this afternoon at 2:00 o' clock. By noon today, it ap peared as If the contractors of this State were meeting here for a big convention. Apparently the projects, estimated to cost approxi mately $300,000, are attract ing the largest number of bid ders of any project of its kind ever advertised in this county. Wealker Topic Of Conservation - , While little cuuld be done about it, everybody was talking about the weather last Sunday, and most of the talk was in the form of exasperated complaints. Well, the mercury did get on the hot side. Officially, th emer | cury climbed to j 01 degrees here | that afternoon. It was the highest i r.ea/tjne rif^the and j Ueved to be a record for Jure- 27, I P in and had uj the area toppled i 1 the mercury a bit late in the aft j emoon, and even though 90 de gree temperatures were in order yesterday, there was little com plaint about the weather, the ten i degree drop being readily accept- ! ed after the scorcher the day be fore. Locally, little rain fell and I neither was there any hail here. Bridge Keeper Hugh Spruill re i ported only .15 of an inch of rain at the river, but the fall possi bly was a little heavier even up town. , Up until today 1.28 inches of rain have fallen at this point as against a normal of 5.07 for June. Last year 6.89 inches of rain fell. In-1952, only 1.83 inches were re corded, but in 1951 there were 9.26 inches. Heavy rains were reported Sun day to the south, especially in the Jaipesville section, and heavy showers were reported south of Robersonville. Other sections in the county, with the possible ex ception of one or two scattered areas reported very little rain, es pecially in the Hamilton-Oak City I area. > It seems that those sections where hail damage was reported also got the most rain. One farmer in the dry area said he would take a little hail if he j could get a little rain. Firemen Called To River Front' — After finding it fairly quiet in their line for several weeks, local volunteer firemen were called to the river front here yesterday j morning at 8:20 o’clock when fire j threatened a shanty apartment j house occupied by Lillie Berry and others. Starting around a defective flue, the fire was gaining much headway in the paper-covered walls when passersby discovered it and held it fairly well in check until the fire-fighting equipment reached there. No estimate on the damage could be had immediately, but it was limited according to fire Chief G. P. Hall. The building belongs to F. U Barnes. Tobacco Crop In Connly Reported Free Of Disease Few Cases Of Black Shank And Ollier Disease In Scattered Areas -® As a whole, the tobacco crop in this county at the present time is virtually free of disease, ac cording to the best information available. There are cases where black shank has attacked a few fields in scattered areas about the county, and some leaf spot, root knot, a bit of Mosiac and some sore shin have been reported. Lightning damage was also re ported in a few fields. Farmer Wolfe of the Jamesville section reporting heavy lightning in his field during the Sunday afternoon storm! Aside from disease, heavy dam age to tobacco has resulted from the prolonged dry weather, ob servers declaring that the crop has been reduced twenty percent in more. A few farmers have har vested Some of the crop, not be cause it was liped but to save the leaves damaged by sun scald. Hail did considerable damage in the Jamesville-Farm Life section and also in Robersonville Town ship out toward Flat Swamp. Wind also aggravated the con dition in the Jamesville area, it was said. That the diseases, ordinarily common in tobacco in this coun ty, are fairly well under control was evidenced last Thursday aft ernoon when the N. C. Extension Service conducted a tobacco dis ease clinic in the agriculture building at the Williamston High School. Only eight farmers sub mitted samples of diseased or damaged plants, it was reported. J. C. Wells, extension plant pa j thologist, examined the samples and identified the diseases for Farmers James ft. Williams, Mack Davis and W. L. Holliday of Jamesville, J B. Harrington, Hen derson Norfleet, Dampey Sim | mons and Arthur Slade of Wil liamston and Allen Williams of Everetts. Three specimens were diagnosed as black shank, one with root knot, one with physiolo gy^, l< kf snottiro? two with Mo I sale, one with sore skin, two with j lightning and two with sun scald i Mr. Wells explained the causes j underlying the diseases and dis cussed means for checking them It was pointed out that four of the eight farmers submitting dis ease specimens had not fumigated their tobacco land. In addition to the tobacco dis-; ease samples, Farmer L. P. Linds ley of Williamston submitted sam pics showing scab and smut in wheat. The tobacco diseases are limit ed to small areas, and are not af fecting entire fields as black shank did two or three years ago in this county. Guardsmen Backi Home From Camp —♦— Members cl Battery C, 150th AAA Gun Battalion, completed a two-week encampment at Camp Stewart, Georgia, last Saturday morning and returned home early Sunday morning. Traveling in a convoy, the gaurdsmen made a , rest stop in Conway, South Caro lina, Saturday night. Man of the battery lgjxirled an extensive training schedule dur ing their stay at Camp Stewart,; adding that everything moved ac cording to schedule and without accident. The Battery plans to move into the new armory about the middle of August. LAST ROUND-UP J The last round-up of stray dogs is under way in the county this week. No detailed report hat been released by inspector Arthur (Clab) Rob erson of Kveretts, hut hund reds of stray and unwanted canines have been destroyed, it was learned. The drive is being brought to a close in H'illiamston this week, and the inspector is anxious to get ail the stray dogs out of the way. Reports on stray dogs will be receiv ed and handled by the sher iff's office or hy the inspec tor. The cooperation of the public io aokul. Cosily Accident On Street Here At Noon Monday Two Persons Slightly Hurl In Four-Car Wreck On Sinillnviek Street -« Two persons were slightly in jured and considerable property damage resulted in a four-car ac cident on Smithwick Street near the Church Street intersection here shortly before noon yester day morning. No other accidents were reported either on the streets or highways in this county over the week-end. Mrs. Samuel Zemon, riding with a friend, Mrs. Josephine B. Bressman of Staunton, Virginia, suffered a bruised leg and a sprained ankle. Mrs. Bressman was bruised on one hand. Mrs. Bressman, just in from Virginia, lost control of her 1953 Chrysler when it was in collision with a Ford driven by Mrs. Rosa Saunders Rogerson of Bear Grass at the Smithwick and Church in tersection. The Chrysler, travel ing toward Main on Smithwick, swerved into Wendell Peels' 1953 Plymouth which was parked against the curb in front of the Baptist Church. One side of the Plymouth was ripped away and the right side of the body was knocked against a maple tree. The Chrysler then plowed into the rear of Clyde Alfred Glass' Oldsinobile which 4|hs also park ed against the curb'just ahead of the Peele car. Investigating the accident, Of fice is Roebuck and Haislip esti mated the total damage at Si 1,500, including $450 to the Bressman car, $500 to the Peele car and $550 to the Oldsinobile. The Chrysler and Oldsinobile locked bumpers and considerable time was spent trying to separate them. On June 27, last year, Mr. Peele parked his car in the hotel lot, anti a hit-run driver sides wiped it. causing so much damage that Mr. Peele found it necessary to buy a j new one. i _ ^ Robbers On Loose In County Apparently there are those who ! rather than work choose to rob , and steal for a livelihood, accorri ; ing to a report coming from the i sheriff’s office during the week end. | Breaking into the Parmele j school lunchroom and tcaeherage | Iasi Thursday afternoon, robbers carried away about $12 or $15 worth of canned goods from the lunchroom. Nothing was missed from the teachers, according to Deputy Dennis Roberson who is making the investigation. Tearing through a side window, robbers entered the M. K. Coun cil Service Station in Oak City Iasi Thursday morning and car ried away among other things, eight quarts of wine, < ight car tons of cigarettes, a box of Clark candy bars, a box of Baby Ruth candy, $4 in pennies, key chains and five packages of razor blades. The station was thoroughly ran- j sacked, Sheriff M. W Holloman said. '■% Arthur Burnette Dies At Hobgood -- Arthur L. Burnette, native of lliis county, died at his home in Hobguod Holiday morning at 10:30 '! o’clock. He had been suffering with a heart condition foi some time, but was up and about the ' home ten minutes before he was ' fatally str icken : The son of the late James and Matin Coburn Burnetii, he was born 04 years ago in this county, and located in Halifax County about 37 years ago. i Surviving are his widow, the ' former Kathleen Cherry of Hitt | County; one daughter, Mrs Ellis Vaughan of Roanoke Rapids; two sons, Arthur H Burnette, Ji . sla Honed with the armed forces at Holey. Alabama and John B Bur ; nette of Hobgood, one sistei Mrs II C. Eure of Charleston I The funeral service will be con dueled in the Scotland Neck Fun 1 era! Chape! Wednesday afternoon at 3:00 o’clock by the Rev W. W. Thomas, Pentecostal Holiness minister of Falcon, assisted by tin Rev (i J Haynes, Baptist minuter of Hobgood. Interment v, ill Le in the Hobgood cemetery Heavy Hail Damage Reported In County Estimate Losses Will Reach High Figure In County I F>'<‘iiinitiary Krports Show ) More Tlian Hundretl Ami Fifty Claims ; Record high temperatures suck led in one hail storm after an other last Sunday afternoon and by late 4:00 o'clock tobacco and other field crops on an estimated 150 farms in this county had been damaged, according to prelimin ary reports gained late Monday. One farmer in the Jamesville section reported three distinct hail storms, all of short duration. Going into his field to view the damage caused by the first storm, he was battered by hail stones that came in a second wave. With in an hour more hail fell, it was . reported. No reliable estimates on the damage are to be had at this time, but the loss is likely to run well , into the thousands of dollars, ac i cording to reports reaching here, i Up until late Monday, approxi mately 150 claims had been filed with insurance company repre ■ scntatives. No accurate estimate on the losses is to be expected un til the adjusters complete their survey, beginning Thursday of this week. At least, four adjusters are due to start the task early that morning, and insurance com [ pany representatives are asking more adjusters be assigned to the county to help with the survey. With the exception of one or two small areas, little rain fell outside the sections where hail was reported. The damage apparently was centered in a streak across the southern part of the county, ex tending from the Dardens area, j through Angetown, that section of Jamesville Township south of I Cooper Swamp, right on through I Griffins Township. Thi' storm al so struck {ft iiauiiiitil Coun ty where Allen Griffin reported a loss approximating 100 percent. Another storm Struck south of i Rohersonville, moving into Pitt j County in and around the Flat Swamp section. Heavy losses were reported in the Flat Swamp section, but a complete list of the losses could not be had immediately. Herbert Highsmith who operates his mo ther’s farm between the church and Leens had a loss that will ap proximate 1)0 percent in more on thirty acres of tobacco. Vance Whitehurst has a loss estimated by some at 75 percent in the same terrftoi y. Other farmers there reporting losses were, Z. V Whitehurst, Mildred Grimes and Elmer Parker. Mi Highsmith displayed a bat tered five-loot stalk with all but j (Continued from Page Sixj Local Young Man Earns Promotion —.»— Herbert Harrell, local young limn, win- recently promoted to Airinan First Class in tlie U S, Aii Force, In;, parents, Mr. and! Mr. Julian Harrell, were advis ed a lew days ago. Enlisting in the service on Au gust II, 1952, he received his bas ic training at Lackland Air Force Base, San Antonio, Texas, and his technical instruction at Keesl er Field. Biloxi. Mississippi He was promoted..Ur Airman 2/e Iasi: August. He iius been stationed with the 90th Bomber Squadron in Pusan, Korea, since last Oc tober. FIRST BLOSSOMS c The first cotton blossoms reported this season were plucked by Farmer Herman Williams on his farm in Cross Roads last Thursday. “We have plenty of them,” Mr. Williams said, explaining that he picked three Thursday and that there were many squares in his three and one-half acre field. The crop v.as said to be tactlltuL f INDUSTRY IDLK After moving along: at a fairly rapid clip, big industry is idle in a big way in this county at the present time. The North Carolina Pulp Company idled more than 900 workers this week when it closed its plant down in the lower part of the county for a two-week vacation period. The Atlas Plywood Company plant on Roanoke River here is also on vacation. The Wil liamston Peanut Company completed its operations for tli? season last Week. » While the suspensions co incide with annual vacations, one or more of the plants are said to have few orders on hand. C. B. Silierson Funeral Sunday -- Funeral services were conduct ed m the Kcnansville Baptist Church Sunday afternoon at 4:30 o'clock for C. B. Sltterson who died at his home there last Friday morning. The Itev. Lauren Sharpe, pastor, conducted the rites and interment was in the Golden Grove Cemetery in Ken ansville. He was a Mason and members of the Lodge there had charge of the graveside rites. Mr. Sitterson, father of Mrs. R, Edwin Peele of Williamston, was born in Bertie County tit) years ago, the son of the late T. B. and Sally Waters Sitterson. In 19211 he located in Kcnansville where he was superintendent of the water and street departments, serving Duplin County as coroner for a number of years. Surviving besides his daughter lu re, are his wifi', the former Miss j Lillie Dale Ward of Bertie Coup | Iy, and four sons, Roy and Jack of Kcnansville, C. B. Sitterson of I Appleton, Wis., and Ih^Beecher I j fVaid Sitterson of Cinemnali; a I brother, T. B. Sitterson of Wind-1 isor; and five sisters, Miss Maggie! Sitterson, Mis. Joe Spivey, and [Mrs. Edgurd Hoggard of Wind i sor, Mrs. J. 1,. Swain of Coving ton, Va., and Mrs. Blaid Jenkins of Raleigh. Mr. Sitterson had visited here I often, and although in declining health he came here the latter part of May to see his daughter and friends here and in Bertie County. County Citizen Dies In Hospital David Lafayette House, a resi dent of this county for a num ber of years, died in a Tarboro Hospital late last Thursday after noon. He had been in declining i health for sdme time. The son of the late Gregg 'I' and Mary Melissa Dixon House, he was born in Pitt County and j made Ins home there until 1934 when he came to thus county to j make Ins home with his sister, j Mrs, Benjamin M Worsley in Oak | City. Surviving besides his sister an a niece, Mrs. William Berry, of Oak City, and three nephews, Hassell Worsley of Robersonville and Francis and Benjamin Wors ley of Oak City. The funeral service was con ducted at the late home in Oak City Saturday afternoon at 3:30 o'clock by Elder E C Slevt nsoil, Primitive Baptist minister of I Hamilton, assisted by Elder W. E. Grimes of Greenville. Interment was m the House Cemetery at | Greenville. j Pallbearers were, John Hassell,! Janies Hope Ayers, Harry Daniel, Melvin Crisp, Fred Barrett, G. < W Barrett, Minton Beach and Hus,ell Turner flepresenting County In Dairy litotls Contest - Miss Catherine Rogerson of Bear Grass is representing this county in the 4-H Dairy Foods Contest m Greenville today, it was announced by the home agent’s office The district winner will com pete ill tire State contest. Two Big Problems ,To Be Solved By Tobacco Industry Bright Belt Warehouse As sociation Meeting At Virginia Beach -*— Virginia Beach, June 28.—The i controversy on the effect of to* ! bacco on health is one of the two I most serious problems facing the tobacco industry, Fred Royster of ! Henderson, N. C., told the Bright j Belt Warehouse Association here today. I Royster, president fu the asso j ciation, listed the other major problems as expansion of export markets. “While no conclusive scientific proof as to adverse effects of cig arettes in relation to health has been established," Royster told the association's annual conven tion, “the number of doctors who have expressed such opinions, to gether with information media used in informing the public as to these expressions has no doubt had an adverse effect on the con sumption of cigarettes. The most damaging of these is the an nouncement of the preliminary results of a statistical survey con ducted by the American Cancer Society.” Perfect Background Royster asserted that the type ' of advertising engaged in by cig arette manufacturers last year "served as a perfect background for the unproven claims regard ing the harmful effects of ciga 1 rettes." He added that the adver ^ tising "became so far-fetched and ridiculous" that in October, 1953, he issued a public statement con demning the methods used. ’I A "marked change in cigarette advertising” took place about the i first of this year, “and I am quite sure this has been greatly bene ' ficial,” he added. I He said that the tobacco indus try research committee was form cd to study the situation, that an j initial fund of $500,000 for re ‘ I search has been appropriated, and •1 that additional funds will be made '! available as required. Tobacco Blamed Before II Royster told the warehousemen '1 that tobacco has at various tirpe^ m the pas! been blamed for van 11 ous diseases, but that the indus try always has withstood the at tacks. He added that he believes | “thy present situation is of a more serious nature and has and | will continue to affect the con | sumption of cigarettes for some time to come.” lie declared that while the en tire industry stands to suffer, "the growers have the greatest potential loss resulting from a de cline in the use of tobacco.” He j added that he thought it “very \ unfair and unfortunate for these unproven medical claims and I statistics to be made and such i wide publicity given them when Hie very livelihood of several mil lion American farmers is at stake.’ Sees Satisfactory Price Royster asserted that present i indications point to a satisfactory price for the 1954 flue-cured to bacco crop. “While cigarette consumption decreased slightly during the past .'ear," he said, "the continued j.'hift to king size and filter type ! means the total tobacco consump tion this year will not be reduced to any appreciable extent. The j outlook for increased exports over 1953 is good; if a normal crop in , poundage and quality is produced, | we should nut experience any serious difficulty.” "A great deal has been accom plished m recent years in pro mating exports,” Royster said, adding lie was “nut pessimistic about the future.” Fails To Understand He said he failed to under stand why, with the tremendous revenue the Federal government receives from tobacco excise tax es, which amounted to $1,600, 000,000 in 1953, that the Depart ments of Commerce and State are not more concerned wtili provid ing a favorable climate for ex ports of .American cigarettes " He said be thought the United States "missed an opportunity to expand in t! s field” following World War II. "With better Federal grading facilities and more personnel available for buying operations, Royster said he thought there would be improvement this year in a more equitable adjustment of (.Continued on Page fiut)