FOR GREATER PROGRESS OF THE LAKE PHELPS AND PETTIGREW PARK REGION AND FELLOWSHIP WITH OUR NEIGHBOR COUNTIES
VOL. II; NO. 41
NEARLY HALF A MILLION
AVAILABLE AT ONCE
FOR MANTEO AIRPORT
Initial Outlay Is $404,000 to Construct Tw o
3,000 Foot Runways, and a Seaplane Ramp
in (. roatan Sound; W ould Give Dare Countv
Air Facilities Unequalled on the North Car
olina Coast- and a Tremendous Facility For
Future Growth of the Town
Work can start immediately near
Manteo, on an airport to cost
nearly a hall-million dollars, as
soon as the title for the land is;
clear. The Civil Aeronautics Au-;
thority is to spend S4O-I,Out) to con- !
struct, not only two 3,O(<U foot run
ways but a seaplane ramp in Cro
atan Sound.
Dare County is already develop-!
ing an airport with dirt runways,
in this area, out because the Army !
and Navy both like the the loca
tion and view it as valuable to Na
tional defense, the CAA will give
the county $404,000. It is likely
that further improvements will be
required, particularly another run
way, and one easily anticipates a
final investment of a million dol
lars in the area.
The airport will be property of!
Dare County, if it furnishes the
land, and if it doesn’t furnish the
land, it will lose the project, and
not for many years, if ever, will
the county have another opportun- i
ity to get an airport of this kind.
Options have been taken on the j
land and the means of financing the (
cost must be worked out within the
next few days. |
The paved rimways will be ade- |
quate for the landing of modern |
air transports, bombers, and other
large planes. It will make possi
ble a vast amount of business in
airplane travel in a few years.
Surveys of the aviation industry]
now indicate that the early possi- j
bilities of aviation stagger the im-;
agination. I
Unless Roanoke Island and Dare!
County have au adequate airport,
this section will soon be left off the
map, as other localities that cater
to tourist business develop facili
ties for taking care of air travel
led-
With prospects for this being the
center of a great National Park
bringing in hundreds of thousands
of tourists a year, it would be sui
cide nit to have an adequate air- ■
port in this section. I
Loss of it would mean the death
of the commercial life of the town
of Manteo, which even now is be
ing matched or eclipsed by the
nearby beaches of Nags Head and
Kitty Hawk. These are rapidly de
veloping commercial facilities com
parable with those in Manteo.
Modern hotels, on the ocean are
doing a large business. It now
become? necessary that the busi
ness men of Roanoke Island wake
up to the situation. i
It would well profit the several
men of large interests on the is
land to donate the cost of the land,
if the means are not otherwise;
available. A very reasonable
price has been obtainted for the,
property.
Ln the meantime John Ferebee,
County Commissioner, whose vis-j
ion months ago saw an opportunity
to develop an airport here, and as I
a result of whn?e persistence the
appropriation of $404,000 was
made for Roanoke Island, is mak
ing efforts to carry matters
through to a successful conclusion.
MANTEO SCHOOL ENROLLS
239 STUDENTS THURSDAY
I
The Manteo schools opened
Thursday morning with an enroll
ment of 239 students. 106 of this
number are high school pupils, the
other 133 are in grammar school, j
The commercial course, which j
has been added this year for the;
first time, enrobed a large number!
of students, both among high school
pupils and those who have already
finished high school.
The school lunch room will open
next Thursday, September 18, but
it has not yet been announced who
will supervise the project this year.
SALES OF THE BOOK
“Fessenden, Builder of
Tomorrows”
Will Help the Association
A limited number of copies of
the story of the life of Prof. Fes
senden, radio pioneer, is in the
hands of the Fessenden Memorial
Association, Inc., and the pro
ceeds from the sales of the book
will go to the general purposes of
the Association. The price is $3
plus 15c for postage and insurance
and mailing. Address
FESSENDEN
NATIONAL MEMORIAL, Inc.
Manteo, N. C.
THE TYRRELL TRIBUNE
SOME DECLINE
IN ACTIVITIES
| OF FISHERMEN
Many Employed on Defense
I Projects, Leaving Better
Opportunities to Others
' The employment of many fisher
men on defense projects at this
time means that those fishermen
remaining on their old grounds
may have a bigger opportunity this
year than usual.
There will be little decline in the
fall fishing at Manns Harbor and
Mashoe3, as most of the fishing
i equipment there will be worked.
| Stumpy Point does comparatively
' fall fishing anyway, but there will
be still less activity this season,
although plans are for a lot of ac
tiv’ty next spring,
j Hatteras, as always, will be an
active fishing center. There is
j fishing of one kind or another
there, practically the entire year.
! Prospects are good for fair
I prices on fish. The local demand
1 has been unusual this summer, and
; fishermen, on the whole, have done
• good business. Prospects look
good for those fishermen who will
look well to their work this season,
i It will be cool weather before shio
jinents start moving to the North -
I ern markets.
,$105,000 ALLOWED FOR
! BEACH CONTROL WORK
I Congressman Herbert C. Bonner
;was notified by the White House
Tuesday that the President has ap
proved a WPA project in the
amount of $105,274 to continue the
beach erosion control and sand
fixation work along - the coast lines
of Dare, Hyde and Currituck coun
ties, and restore, conserve and pro
tect natural resources of water,
jsoil, forest and wildlife. Work in
cludes planting grass, shrubs, and
trees; reducing fire hazards; con
ducting fire pre-suppression work;
operating nurseries; improving
buildings; providing water control
facilities, fences, trails, and small
structures; and performing appur-
I tenant and incidental work. The
work also includes making surveys
and conducting investigations and
research activities. Publicly and
privately owned property. Opera
tions on private property, for
which proper agreements have
i been obtained, is to consist of con
ducting beach erosion control work,
i The United States Department
' of the Interior, National Park Ser
vice is the sponsor.
Lew wildlife order
I IS TO BE REOPENED
i Congressman Herbert C. Bonner
i Tuesday held conferences with W.
C. Henderson, assistant adminis
trator, Fish and Wildlife Service,
Department of the Interior, regard
ing the new regulation of nfigra-
Itory wildfowl hunting in Hyde
'County. Mr. Bonner requested
I the Fish and Wildlife Sendee to
reconsider this unjust and unfair
regulation pertaining to Hyde
County, and requested that they
be dealt with as the other adjoining
counties were.
I The Congressman also held a
I conference with Honorable Jack
, iJ. Dempsey, under-secretary of the
! interior, who has direct super
vision over the Fish and Wildlife
| Sen-ice. Mr. Bonner wa? assured
that reconsideration of the matter
would be given, and he hopes that
‘ a satisfactory adjustment can be
j worked out.
|DARE LIBRARY ADDS
NEW' REFERENCE BOOKS
The Dare County Library at
Manteo has recently added several
very fine reference books to its
shelves, among them being “The
Junior Book of Authors”, especial
ly good for children between the
ages of seven and 17; “A Treas
. ury of American Prints” bv
■ Thomas Craven; “Who Was When”
; a dictionary of contemporaries, bv
De Ford; and “The Shell Book” bv
Julia E. Rogers. The last named
book should orove most interest
ing to anv local people who make
a hobby of collecting seashells.
TYRRELL LEGAL
| LIQUOR STORE’S
| PROFITS GOOD
More Than $5,000 Turned
Over to County Last
Year Says Leary
] Refuting a report from Raleigh
i recently published : n the Trbune,
Tyrrell ABC store Manager C. H.
'Leary pointed out that $6,299.53 in
profits from the sale of ,egal liquor
in this county were turned over to
the county treasury last year alone.
; The Raleigh report quoted Rob
ert Grady Johnson, State ABC
| chairman, as giving the profits
J from the Tyrrell store since its es
i tablishment as $5,736.52.
Audit
| Leary’s figure was taken from a
1 copy of the annual audit of the
state’s 27 ABC counties, as certi
fied by Alditor C. S. Wester. The
audit shows that the county’s per
centage of profit over taxes and
operating expenses was 20.74 per
cent, among the highest percent-:
| ago of profit in the state and al-!
j most two per cent: above the aver
age of 18.76 per cent.
[ According to the audit, for the
12 month period from July 1, 1940
to June 30. 1941, the gross sales,
for the county were $30,375.30.,
Cost of the liquor sold during the
year was $19,283.67, eight and
one-half per cent revenue tax and
three per cent sales tax took $2.-
410.72, and operating expenses i
were $1,872.85. The county ABC i
board paid $686 for law enforce- ■
ment and other forms of revenue j
were listed as bringing in $178.16.,
Petition
Reports are that petitions are!
being c'rculated is the county call-,
ing for an election to determine
whether the county will remain
wet or go dry. According to the ]
law, 15 per cent of the registered!
voters in the last election must!
sign the petition before the county;
board of elections can call an elec- j
tion. None of the petitions have
appeared in Columbia to date.
Loss of the $6,000 a year income!
from the ABC store would be a!
serious blow to the county budget, j
operating on a 14 cent less tax rate ,
this year than before. The $6,000 j
represents from one-eighth to a
tenth of the estimated $48,741.57
income from real estate and prop- j
ertv taxes during 1941-42 assuming
100 per cent collections.
TWO CASES DISPOSED
OF BY RECORDER BAUM!
I
Two cases were disposed of in •
short order by Recorder W. F.!
; Baum in Dare Recorder’s court
1 Tuesday.
j Alfred Pfieffer and James I.
I Learv both pled guilty to simple 1
I drunkenness pnd were each fined
the costs of court.
I
WANCHESE SCHOOL HAS
SMALLER ENROLLMENT
School opened at Wanchese
Thursday with around 89 pupils,
slightly less than last year’s en
rollment.
The school lunch room, which
will open in a few dnvs, will be un
der the supervision of Miss
Ophelia Davis.
SOUTHERN ALBEMARLE WILL
PLAN CONTINUED PROGRESS
AT HYDE COUNTY MEETING
Representatives of the Four Counties to Hear
Report From President Daniels on Success
of Association Program; Officers For Com
ing Year Will Be Elected
Important developments in the
Southern Albemarle’s road and
bridge program will be presented
to the members of the association
by President Melvin li. Daniels of
Manteo at a meeting in Engelhard
early in October.
Hyde County association mem
bers, under the leadership of Vice
President O. L. Williams, will act
as hosts to the representatives of
the three other counties. Plans
are being made to secure a promi
nent speaker for the day.
Election of new officers to serve
for the coming year is also sched
uled to come off at the meeting.
President Daniels is quite en
thusiastic over the recent strides
made bv the association toward the
completion of its program of coun
tv seat to county seat highways
for Hvde. Washington, Dare and
Tvrrell and of bridges or “free and
adequate ferries” over Alligator
river and Croat an sound.
He points out that the fact that
no mention was made of freeing
the ferries over Alligator and Cro
atan when Governir Broughton re
moved the tolls from the Oregon
COLUMBIA, N. C., THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 11, 1941
EAST LAKE’S OLDEST
AND BELOVED CITIZEN
JOHN FENNEL HOLMES, S 3
years old, and the oldest citizen of
: East Lake, visited the town of
Manteo last week, after an absence
if three years. He came to see his
1 son, J. P. Holms. He is one of the
finest citizens ft' Dare County and
is the oldest man in the entire East
Lake section. Moreover, he is a
] man loved by ail the community
for his gentle, friendly and upright
life. For 40 years, more or less, he
served his community as Superin
, tendent of the Methodist Sunday
; school. He married Miss Patsy
| Payne of East Lake about 60 years
; ago, and they have eight living
j children and two dead. His entire
I life has been spent in one locality,
| and his present home- was built
j some 35 years ago. “I remember.”
j sad Mr. Holmes, “that Dalphus
Hooper and Tom Tillett from
! Manns Harbor came to East Lake
; and built the house for $1.50 a day
j and their board.” Mr. Holmes re
! calls much of the old life on East
; Lake as far back as 75 years ago.
| “For 20 years I worked for the
| Buffalo Lumber Company for a
{ dol’ar a day, and had to walk four
i miles night and morning, and I
! worked ten hours a day at that,”
ihe said. “But it was easier to live
I then, for I tended a place, farming
j every vear, r n •* - nised corn, peas
and other crops, ln fact raised
about everything I ate except
i flour, because there was no mill ti
grind corn in those days. We had
hogs, and cattle, and chickens, and
there were plenty of game of all
kinds.”
! Mr. Holmes is active and in an
i parent good health. Asked if he
had his life to live over again, he
' said: “I suppose I would farm,
; but T should try to buv property—
:in the right places. Property does
I more for a man than anything
1 eUe.” he said. “Property builds a
man up.” Mr. Holmes doesn’t be
i lieve people today are as good as
*thev used to be. particularly about,
keeping their word and paying
their debts. Life is a little too
easv for them, he thinks.
The children of Mr. and Mrs.
Holmes are Alpheus, Chester C.
and Mrs. Harrv Crees of East
T ake; J. P. Holmes of Manteo;
Sevmour Sawver. Alonzo and
Ebert Holmes of Elizabeth C’tv;
and Mrs. Charles Jarman of Wil
mington, Del.
'■ | Inlet ferry recently can be taken
i as an indication that the highway
. j department is contemplating
. bridges rather than the more ex
’ i pensive free ferries for the river
l, and the sound.
j Daniels believes that the depart
i ment fully intends to build both
: , brdges as soon as it can be con
; viently accomplished. However,
' j the present shortage if steel, due
i, tc the enormous demands of the
j defense program on the steel in
-1 dustry, has indefinitely pistponed
■, any action by the department,
j “The governor has promised us
(free ferries,” Daniels said, “and if
! this bridge proposition seems too
[ j far in the future the association
11 will see if the Southern Albemarle
J can’t get something temporary
i: done about the ferries.
! Present officers of the associa-
I tion are Melvin Daniels, president;
- W. L. Whitley of Plymouth, vice
president: D. V. Meekins Manteo,
: vice president; C. Earl Cohoon Co
lumbia. vice president; O. L. Wil
• Hams Engelhard, vice president;
and Rev Parramour of Plymouth,
i recording secretary.
LAND DONATIONS
FOR PARK AREA
ARE SHAPING UP
First Dare County Gift Re
corded Is by Miles Clark;
Stanley Wahab, Others
• The first deed filed for record in
Dare County for land donated the
Cape Hatteras National Seashore
Park is a gift from Miles L. Clark,
pioneer oil man of Elizabeth City
and went into the hand? of Dare
County Registrar of Deeds Melvin
R. Daniels Monday.
The gift is 45 acres of land
fronting on the ocean near Cape
Hatteras, and was formerly the
property of the English explorer
and writer F. A. Mitchell-Hedges.
Mr. Clark purchased some 700
acres of his holdings when the
explorer left Hatteras in 1936 for
further exploits in Central Am
erica.
Mr. Clark is planning to make
further donations of his land in
the Park area it is said.
While there have been donations
running into hundreds of acres
pledged, Mr. Clark’s gift is the
first of record in Dare County.
Several deeds have been recorded
in Hyde County, covering gifts
made by citizens of Ocracoke Is
land. Among these donors is R.
Stanley Wahab. who, like Mr.
Clark, is a member of the Sea
shore Park Commission.
Both men, highly successful in
business, have been generous
boosters and financial contributors
to public movements in their locali
ties for many years. Wahab owns
a light and ice plant, a hotel and
other enterprises at Ocracoke. Mr.
Clark, some 30 years ago founded
a successful oil business beginning
with a small boat he bought for
S2O at the Norfolk Navy Yard.
It is a sLurce of satisfaction that
contributions are coming first of
all from Coommission members
themselves, which indicates enthu
siasm and strength necessary for
the successful work of any group.
“This manifests loyal support
and cooperation, and when two
members of the Commission plan
the gift of hundreds of acres,
others far removed from the pic
ture cannot doubt their sincerity
and enthusiasm,” it is said.
Other donors,, all on Ocracoke
Island in Hyde County and the
acreage given are: Earl O’Neal
21, Jane Bryant 58, R. F. O’Neal
11, I-W. O’Neal 21, Calvin O’Neal
6. Charlie McWilliams 91.
While some 4,000 acres are
nledged in the vicinity of Cape
Hatteras and Ocracoke Island,
there yet remain about 6,000 acres
to be contributed, and deeds to ap
proximately only 500 acres have
yet been made, it is stated.
The North Carolina Commission,
while seekng 10,000 acres neces
sary before the Park Servce will
take over and administer the area
as a National Park, hopes for an
eventual 60 acres over a distance
of 125 miles extending from Ocra
coke Inlet to the northern part of
Currituck Beach.
Members of the Commission are
J. C. B. Ehringhaus, Raleigh: R.
Stanlev Wahab. Ocracoke: S*»nt
iford Martin, Winston-Salem; Roy
Famnton, Plymouth: Mrs. J. A.
Puchanan. Durham; Van C’mnen
Heilner. New York: .Tosh Home.
T?nr>kv Mount, and Miles Clark of
Elizabeth Citv.
R. Bruce Etheridge is ex-officio
chairman of the Commission.
NUMBER OF MARRIAGES
DROPPING OFF IN DARE
Only Five Licenses Issued by
Registrar of Deeds in July
and August
Only five marriage licenses were
i issued during the past two months
Iby Registrar of Deeds Melvin R.
'Daniels. Two went to out-or-state
1 couples.
j The registrar of deeds could of
' fer no reason for the decline in the
number of marriages per month.
People apparently aren’t getting
married as much as they used to.
The licenses were issued to
I Charley R. Beasley and Miss Stella
E. Gavriel of Coiington; Jasper
Kranke and Miss Sarah Tuck of
Alta Vista, Va.; Hugh McChessney
of Woodruff, S. C., nd Mrs. Alice
Etheridge of Manteo; Gordon Rid
dick of Hobbsville and Miss Pearl
Etheridge of Manteo: and Fred
A. Guyer of Newport News and
Miss Marie L. Gillis of Barnesville,
Va.
HENRY TWIFORD SERIOUSLY
ILL IN NORFOLK HOSPITAL
Henry Twiford, well known
Manteo resident, underwent an
emergency operation Wednesday
night at 11 o’clock, at St. Vin
cent’s Hospital in Norfolk. Mr.
Twiford is seriously ill, but last
reoorts are that he is expected to
get along all right unless compli
cations set in.
PARK OFFICIALS VIEW
HATTERAS ISLAND IDEAL
! FOR GREAT DEVELOPMENT
Intensive Study Has Revealed Many Excep
tional Advantages Possible For North
Carolina Coast; We Have Learned That
Roads Will Be a Distinct Advantage and
May Be Expected to Follow Establishment
of Seashore Park
r.y VICTOR MEEK INS, Secretary
North Carolina Seashore Park Commission
This week gave me an opportunity to study in detail
some of the plans and observations of National Park offi
cials concerning the possibilities of the Cape Hatteras Sea
shore recreational area, which when consummated, will
give North Carolina the only National Park on the seacoast
; of this Nation.
An hour and five minutes after I board the Pennsylvania
air transport at Norfolk, I was landing at the magnificent
new Washington National airport. In Washington I ran
into Ben Hall Lambe, public relations man for the U. S.
Chamber of Commerce. Mr. Lambe. who is a frequent
visitor in Dare County and a great booster of the North
Carolina coast, is the owner with Joyce O’Hara of some
200 acres of land near Salvo.
j Before we had gotten around to eating a delightful dinner
at one of the country clubs near Washington, I learned
that Mr. Lambe is a native of North Carolina, a great friend
of Josh Horne, of Rocky Mount, who was his classmate
at Duke University, and I was further delighted to learn
that he considers donating his land to the Seashore Park.
i On Monday and Tuesday, I visited in the colossal build
ing that belongs to the Department of the Interior, which
under Harold L. Ickes, administers so many of America’s
far-flung interior affairs. Here is the headquarters of the
| National Park Service.
Here I found the National Park Service officials intensely
interested in the possibilities of developing first of all, Hat
teras Island, as a show place for America. They have
i given it great study aid revealed many of the features of
,the area that by comparison with other sections of the
country, make it exceptional from the viewpoint of the
tourist.
I was glad to find, instead of the impression once abroad
that the Park Service officials opposed roadbuilding, that
io the contrary they realize the need for roads in this area,
i and 1 k now they realize that roads must be built, not only
to serve the people who live there, but to permit an antici
pated tens of thousands of visitors annually from all parts
of America.
From a glance now and then at the advertising matter is
sued by the Park Service about other recreational areas,
i that tremendous advertising of great value will be given the
Hatteras region, once it is definitely established as a park. I
noted particularly the opportunities for making a living that
have been opened up for guides, for tourist homes, for local
businessmen that have characterized other National Parks.
This feature is impressive because it will likewise mean a
; new. and steady income throughout the year for the people
of the North Carolina Coast.
There seems to be no objection to buildiig roads, but
there is a general desire, that any road that might be built
in the near future shall be of a permanent nature, that will
fit in the finished picture of a carefully planned develop
ment created for the enchantment of the natural beauty and
, the conservation of the Natural resources of the region,
i It seems that this kind of policy will be the best one for
the State of North Carolina, since by building good roads
as it goes along, it will build something of permanent and
lasting benefit, something that will not have to be abandoned
or torn up later.
The National Park service will not encourage any kind of
desecration of the area, whether it be a possible desecration
of the Natural resources, or the erection of objectionable
i places of business.
i „ Either of these things would defeat the purposes of a
I National Park, and would make the area undersirable and
i unatractive for tourists.
The National Park Service under the plans in mind, will
take it over as soon as ten thousand acres of land are made
available to it by gifts of citizens or from the state of North
Carolina.
| While there are several large property holders who have
tentavely pledged the gift of their land, there will remain
many small tracts locally owned that are essential to the
success of the project. The owners of these lands are, in few
cases, able to donate them free of cost.
But if they will be willing to sell them at no more than
they are worth, in order that they may be dedicated to the
public benefit, an effort will be made to interest some
patriotic and philanthropic American to provide the funds
necessary to buy this land and to give it to the cause.
This objective seems quite feasible, but it will onlv be
possible, if other wealthy men cooperate in giving their
lands, and if the other landowners will cooperate fully
and reasonably with their good will and assistance.
I I rom my best observation, North Carolina has not an
other opportunity anywhere so great, for it will the” have
an unusual attraction, and one that will endure for all time.
scanning the new law, I was further impressed with
the wisdom, the understanding and foresight of Lindsav
Warren, the father of the law, who has made it possible
to set aside, not only broad waters in Currituck, Dare and
; Hyde where natives may continue with their time honored
! hunting, but that an additional 2,000 acres may be set
aside for public shooting grounds.
YVith this contingency having been properlv anticipated
I and carried out. it appears that greater satisfaction
opportunity for those who wish to hunt will result from the
park than from the present meagre possibilities that loom
i or those who wish continued enjoyment of their favorite
! sport.
To sum up the situation, it now appears, that the on*
thing, to create more than early neighborhood roads, will
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