:- BE THRIFTY AND JOIN THE CHRISTMAS SAVINGS CLUB -: (Daily Southerner] VOL. XXXVII—NO. 91. WEEKLY SINCE 1824. TARBORO, N. C., FRIDAY, JAN. 3, 1919. DAILY SINCE 1889. PRICE FIVE CENTS. THE PHESIOENT 6B 1 ML MOW IS ITO FEMI HTML OF MILMS BANKERS REPORT RIM MISE Fl FINE BUSINESS (By United Press) ROME, JAN. 3.—PRESIDENT WILSON’S SPECIAL TRAIN ARRIVED AT THE STATION HERE PUNCTUALLY AT 10.30 THIS MORNING. A TREMENDOUS CHEER WENT UP AS THE TRAIN STOPPED IN FRONT OF THE ROYAL WAITING ROOM WHICH HAD BEEN TRANSFORMED INTO A GAILY DECORATED PARLOR. IT WAS CARPETED WITH RICH TAPESTRIES AND REPLETE WITH RARE FLOWERS. THE PRESIDENT ALIGHTED ON A RUG COVERED PLATFORM AND WAS HEARTILY GREETED BY KING VICTOR EM MANUEL, QUEEN ELENA AND DUCHESS DACOSTA. MRS. WILSON WAS ALSO CORDIALLY RECEIVED BY THE ROY AL COUPLE AND THEIR RETINUE. CONTINGENTS OF WAR VETERANS SALUTED AND THE AMERICAN MILITARY BAND PLAYED “THE STAR SPANG LED BANNER” AS THE OFFICERS STOOD AT ATTENTION AND CIVILIANS BARED THEIR HEADS. The following interesting article appeared in a recent issue of the Raleigh State Journal from the pen of Rev. S. J. Betts of Ral eigh : In the opinion of the writer it would be a calamity for the railroads to revert to private control. The Government, demo cratic as it is, guarantees justice to all its subjects, which guar antee would be impossible should the great transportation lines of the country again become mere money-making institu tions, to be operated in the interest of the owners only. The great railroad lines are the arteries and veins of the Government through which the entire commerce of the country flows; the Government itself should be the heart, throbbing and pulsating in sympathetic accord directing and sending out these life-giv ing streams to all its subjects. The roads should take from the , LT. F»LL Headquarters’, 321st Machine Gun Battalion, American E. F. France. December 13, 1918. Editor Tarboro Southerner: Tarboro, N. C. Dear Sir: While I am not a personal friend, I have a very personal interest in your town through the medium of the World War. In this battalion we have a young officer from your city who has distinguished himself wonder fully since coming to France and de serves much credit for his work. I re fer to Lieutenant H. P. Foxhall. The first day of the Argonne drive, Octo ber 6th, after all his senior officers had been wounded he took charge of his company and always disregarding his own personal safety stayed with his boys until the Battalion was with drawn from the fight on the night of Nov. 1st. Through his own bravery he induc- ed the men to greater efforts than it. ■ seemed possible for a human being to I endure. We expect to return home in the near future and that his friends might know and be proud to meet him I ask you kindly to.run this in your next issue. I might add that Lieut. Foxhall does not know of this letter experienced before, this unusual de- ^d would probably object to its be- mand was caused by the high cost of : Ing on account of his mod- labor and supplies. 1919 is ushered «ty. Nevertheless his country needed in with bright prospects and we ex-1 men of just his calibre to pud the vic- pect our business to excel any year 1 tory to.our side and I am glad he was in the history of the bank. We want.™ 1* e Battalion our customers and friends to come in | L and talk over their business matters ] Major Inf. U. S. A., Commanding Bat As a rule the banking business pretty accurately reflects the busi ness done by the country. If business is prosperous, bankers are the first ones to observe it, and the bankers here are no exception to the rule. When interviewed Thursday as to business and financial conditions generally, Cashier Mann of the First National said: “Nineteen and eighteen was the best year we have ever had, so far as banking is concerned. The busi- farmer’s door his product and convey it to the consumer at as I "® ss outl °° k 18 very s°° > in ee ’ 01 low rate of transportation as possible, and on the other hand,, cashier Sanders of the Pamlico Sav should transport merchandise to the farmer as cheaply as pos-j ; ngs & Trust Co., said: sible. The roads should be operated by the best and most re-1 liable operatives at a good salary; a salary which would enable every operator, from the section hand to the chief director, to FIELD MARSHALL MACKENSEN ARRESTED j a agi( j e enough above a mere existence to purchase and own London, Jan 3.-Field Marshall Mackensen was arrested by ! Own homes and ag;d(5 a competericy for old age . The French authorities at Budapest, according to a dispatch from l Innsbruck received here. I eight-hour law should become a national law and be rigidly en- 1 forced. Every man and woman receiving a salary should be paid “It was the best year the Pamlico Savings and Trust Co., has ever had. I think the business outlook is very — " THE AALLIES MAY INVADE GERMANY Copenhagan, Jan. 3.—The British commander in the Province, according to the Deutche Tags Zeitung, issued Baltic an ul- timatum to the German commander, declaring that unless he prevents the further advance of the Bolsheviki and recaptures Walk and Wenden, the Allies.will invade Germany. RECEIVING WOUNDED SOLDIERS Fire Island, Jan. 3.—In heavy seas which tossed powerful motor boats around like peanuts shells wounded Americans from the battlefield of France were rescued this morning from the hospital transport, Northern Pacific, ashore here. CHARGED WITH STEALING NITR. Norfolk, Jan. 3.—W. B. Tredwell was arreste ed larceny of forty-two thousand dollars worth ITE 1 for the alleg- of nitrate from the Government. The Federal government arreszed him. Twen ty-five thousand dollar bail for his appearanceion January first was furnished by his wife, who stood his bond. 1 . MOUNTED POLICE FOR NORFOLK Norfolk, Jan. 3.—The city government means to form a mounted police reserve to be on duty at night in the business sec tion of the town. The purpose is to prevent the recurrence of re cent riots in wihch persons were killed. AIRPLANE BROKE HEIGHTH RECORD enough for eight hours work out of every twenty-four to live comfortably and happily. I never rise these dark mornings but I think of the millions of toilers and their faithful wives who have to get up at four or at the latest five o’clock every day in the week to prepare the meal and pack the lunch in order for the husband to reach his work by seven; it then being still dark. Eight in the morning is early enough for any one to begin work; seven is entirely too early. Life to all such is a continual burden. Trainmen are only receiving 48 cents an hour and are subject to be called out at any and all hours of the day or night, winter and summer, rain or shine and must go. For this, as we have said, he receives only 48 cents per hour, while his life is in continual dan ger. There never has been an equal division of earnings between the capitalist and the laborer and never will be unless this dem ocratic Government makes it possible. Present rate of wages should not be reduced so long as the cist of living is so high. The time has come when the mechanic and the daily'laborer should make enough to enjoy life and live in his own home. We hope our good Government will take up all these questions and see that the toiler’s life is made happier. In referring to “trainmen” receiving only 48 cents per hour, I should have said brakemen, as the car inspectors receive 68 cents per hour, and better pay for overtime. They do not re ceive any too much according to the expense of home necessi- I ties; this unequal distribution of salary is unjust to the brake- good.” Mr. Willis Cobb, Cashier of Pinetops Banking Co., said: “We have had the best year in whole career and the outlook 1919 is very promising.” the our for Cashier Mizell, of the Farmers’ Banking & Trust Co., said: “Our business for the year 1918 has been very good, the demand for money has been greater than ever with us. We want to help them in every way possible. talion. That Lt. Foxhall “distinguished himself wonderfully” on the field of I battle is no surprise to his multitude I of friends here who know the excel- ' lent qualities of the young officer, j Just before Lt. Foxhall left for 1 ^T^nce. rhe Southerner said that he wDuld make good, Decause it felt .t i .o™™o- isfied that he had inherited the brav- among the colored people than among j qualities of his the whites. On some farms it is said J - FLU RAGING IN THE COUNTRY The report Thursday from a local physician was to .the effect that the influenza is raging in the country, in fact, he said the outbreak of the dis ease now is worse than ever. It is more prevalent in the country that all of the laborers have been at tacked by the disease. But while the disease is so wide- spread, it is reported to be in a more mild form, and fewer cases develop into pneumonia. father, Capt. E. D. Foxhall. Tarboro and the*whole county will be glad and proud to read the letter from Major Holloway, bestowing the due meed of praise upon Lt. Fox- , hall. I In this connection the Southerner AIRPLANE BROKE HEIGHTH RECORD j men> w ho are kept away from their homes so much and are sub ln tne present situation wm. =uv.. win state that Lt Foxhall was above Ipswich, Jan. 3.—The new world airplane altitude record of ' jected to calls at all hours with no certainty to time. When one a demand for doctors,.parties who call ™ e age ^ but s0 earnestly did he thirty-thousand, five hundred feet was established here by tap- [ cons i ders the great risk of life of the brakemean, the uncertain 1 a physician who has so many calls, des , ire t0 get ’ into the fight for his In the present situation with such tain Lang, pilot, and Lieut. Blowers, observer. Their motor stopped at that height, due to exhaustion of their petrol supply, but they landed safely. Both Lang and Blowers are in a hospital with frozen hands and feet. The latter fainted at tweny housand feet when a pipe through which he was breathing oxygen from a specially desgin- ed apparatus became disconnected. He did not recover conscious ness until a landing was made. The flight was made in a Brit ish-built plane. hours, the exposure to all kinds of weather, and for the eight. ahead ’ should hours work receiving only $3.84, three dollars and eighty-four cents, can we wonder at the unsatisfied state of the thousands thus employed? What have they left at the end of a weary year’s toil as a nest egg for the purchase of a home for the faith ful wife and dependent children. I believe our good Govern ment will soon regulate salaries, and see to it that all men re ceive just recompense for actual service rendered. All Sunday work should be discouraged instead of being encouraged by show him the utmost consideration, by notifying him in advance if they have to call another physician. The Southerner has been informed that owing to the demands on one country he volunteered his services. He will be given a royal welcome by home folks when he returns as an evidence of their appreciation of his gallant work. physician, and he being unable to make all calls promptly, another phy-1 sician has been called, too, and finally the first one called makes the visit I In times like the present, there should increased pay. All men need one day out of seven in which to be no duplication of visits. A SUBSTANTIAL GIFT Raleigh, Jan. 2.—The Baptist Board of Education, of which Dr. T. R. Vann is secretary-treasurer, is in receipt of a $4,000 subscription, from rest and worship their Creator and Benefactor. The religious side of life cannot be neglected except at the peril of the man himself, and often his family. The father who only provides food and raiment for his loved ones is not the father the Creat or intended him to be. The father should have his Sunday in DIRECTOR MCADOO ON RAILROAD QUESTION Solemnly warning Congress that the return of the railroads to private control, means a return to old evils, Direcor General Railroads McAdoo urged a five year exension of government control. which to take his family to Sunday school and church. The Washington, Jan. 3.—The return of the railroads to the sever- hjgh cos1; of Iiving and the temptation to work Sundays by in creased pay combined has caused many a father .to neglect the the spiritual welfare of his family, and in after years suffer remorse on account of a wayward boy or girl. More work and better work can be performed in eight hours than in ten. and six days than'in seven. God knew best when He set aside one day in seven for men to rest from all their labors. We have fought for the liberty of the world from autocracy; now we must wage a battle of words and ballots for the libera tion of labor throughout the world. Let us who profess to love humanity, and who profess to have the spirit of Jesus, try by all legitimate means to make the lot of the toilers of earth bet ter and happier. al bunder companies which controlled them before the war is impossible, if certain important reforms are to be preserved Di rector General McAdoo declared in a statement to the Senate In terstate Commerce Committee. Mr. McAdoo declared that three alternatives may be taken. Return them to the several hundred companies controlling them before the war. Government ownership and control. Reconstruction of the railroad map and wipe out the hun dreds of different companies and substitute a few under strict government control. To combine the advantages of unified operation with initiat ive of private management. MAKES FOOLISH SUGGESTION Washington, Jan. 3.—Admiral Hugh Rodman, Commander of the American squadron in the North Sea has recommended the sinking of all surrendered German capitol ships, he told House Naval Affairs Committee. Submarines, destroyers, and other minor craft should kept, Rodman said. COTTON DECLINED New York, Jan, 3.—Prices broke rather sharply at the open ing of the cotton market under active liquidation through com mission houses. At the beginning prices were sixteen to forty points lower. be With the epidemic of influenza on the increase people taking advantage of the opportunity to be vaccinated. are Dr. Miller says that so many have applied for the treatment that his supply of vaccine became exhausted. lie has ordered another supply however, and it will come in ample time to accommodate the public. । WOULD HAVE VOLUNTEER ARMY Washington, Jan. 3.—Secretary of War Baker adovcated a temporary volunteer army of 500,000 men to facillitate the quick discharge of men who have already been on duty. The bill authorizing the organization of this army will soon be sub mitted to Congress, Baker told the House Military Committee. The army, he explained would be of a temporary nature and designed to hasten demobilization of present forces. A HIGHLY PLEASED AUDIENCE “The Thirteenth Chair,” the mel odrama of mystery which appeared at the Opera House Thursday night made a distinct hit with the large I Mr. M. S. Jones, of Woodsdale, Per- ' son county. Mr. Jones gives this to the Million Dollar Campaign in the name of his daughter and son-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Claud Hall, and stipulates that $2,000 of it shall be used in establishing a scholarship at Meredith College, of audience that greeted the perform ance. 1 which his daughter is an alumna, and From the rise of the curtain to 1 32,000 for a scholarship at Wake For- the fall in the final act the audience est, of which Mr. Hall isan alumnus, was thrilled with the exciting situ-. The Campaign to raise a million ations and the very atmosphere was ; dollars for the Baptist schools of the spookish. All of the artists showed; State has entered upon the last lap great ability. I before the goal is reached. The cam- The play concerns itself with the ! paign must close by the meeting of thirteenth chair of the lot that is j the Baptist State Convention in placed in a circle for occupancy by Greensboro, Jan. 14-17. the persons who are about to partic ipate in a spiritualistic seance. The Mrs. Whitney Bridgers has gone group is seated, holding each other’s ■ to Salisbury to be with her mother hands when the lights are extinguish- j who is ill. ed; a few minutes later when Mr. Julius Rosenbau return- lights are snapped on, the man who:ed from New York, v. ... . ho pur- has been so unfortunate to choose : chased goods for Rosenbloom-Lovy the thirteenth chair for himself is found murdered. He has been stab- bed in the back. But the remainder of the circle is still intact and as all the doors and windows of the room have been securely locked there is | Co. Mr. and Mrs., James D. Gilliam and children of London are here on a visit ot Mrs. Gilliams’ mother, Mrs. Martha Phillips. Mrs. E. M. McCoy of Charlotte, is not a possibility that anyone has been | visiting her father, Capt.. E. D. Fox- able to enter or leave the room. (hall. The plot concerns the'conduct of a I Allen Horne, of Chapel Hill, who criminal investigation—the search for ■ is here on a visit to his grandmother the murderer—by a police official who ; is suffering with an attack of flu. starts with just as much and no I —- more to work on than the audience right, as the inspector’s; as a matter knows. And until the final curtain drops every member of the audience is justified in feeling that his own de ductions are as likely to be proven of fact the denouement shows the detective to have been as far off the right track as one in the audience could have been.