S 5 .
T HE DA I LY
XHERNER
THE WEATHER
THE BEST ADVERTIS
INC. MEDIUM IN EAST
ERN NORTH CAROLINA
RMN TONIGHT
SO U
VOL.40NO. 158.
COMPTROLLER WILLIAMS
ASSAILS NEW YORK BANKS
CONTENDS MONEY TRUST HAS
THROTTLE HOLD ON FINANCE
THAT INTEREST CHARGES OF
18 TO 30 PER CENT IS DE
MANDED ON LARGE SUMS.
Washington, Sept. 14. So tight it
the grip of the Money Truit on New
York that on six recent days two or
three of the great national bank in
that city, loaned more than 25,000,-
000 at rates ranging from eighteen to
thirty per cent. "
' A f tli - mm lim. mimhllp t( ntll-
er big national bank put out many
additional million at the tame "in.
defensible," rates which, according to
John Skelton Williams, Comptroller
of the Treasury, "are a distinctly dis-
turbing factor in the business and
' financial situation." J
"During the past "year the burden
some and oppressive interest rates to
. which the Senator refers have been,
exacted, not in one of two possible
... insignificent instances, as one New
York paper expressed it, and not as
'to the 'high figure,' as another paper
'expressed it, 'for about ten minutes
one afternoon the middle of last No
vember but in thousands of instanc
es at numerous .times, and upon call
Joans aggregating hundreds of mil
lions of dollars.. I
"The information On this subject
requested as of August 5 from all of
the New York City banks has been
supplied by nearly all of them, and
is now being compiled. But in an
ticipation of a more complete state
TUgnt, which s will be available later,
it may be interesting to the public
to know that the amound of demand
loans,' upon which two or three of
the banks only (exclusive of various
others which were charging same
' i. -i.: . nn t. .
rates; were eAacMJig uj yei cent ui
more per annum interest in""some
" ..." - ...
instances as high as 25 and 3Q per
cent was on November, 191 Walnut
$50.000.000.. and anLNaveJnbef , 1 A
1919, about $40,000,000.
"The new call loans at the rate of
per cent per annum made by one
these banks at the .close of the
tr on December 29, 30 and 31, ag.
negated about $20,000,000. ,,
"On January 2, 1920, the two or
three banks- referred to were lead
ing at 18, 20 and 25 per, cent inter
est about '$75,000,000.
"On January 3, 4 and 5 the two or
- three banks referred to were lending
at 18 per cent interest from- $60,
000,000 to $70,000,000.
"On February 6, 1920, at 20 and
25 per cent interest over $40,000,000.
"On February 9, 1920, at 20 per
cent interest about $40,000,000.
,. "As late as the end of June it ap
pears that interest as high as. 14 per
cent per annum was being demanded
by these banks on millions of dollars
of call loans. -
"These illustrations are from the
official records of only two or three
of the thirty odd national banks in
New York city, but are sufficient, I
think, to show the unfairness and in
correctness of the criticisms of Sen
ator Owen's just condemnation of
the excessive interest rates which for
some time past have been a distinct
ly disturbing factor in the business
and financial situation.
. "I am pleased to confirm the state
ment which I made some time ago
that although the aggregate amount
upon which unjust and oppressive in
terest rates have peen exacted by
some banks is -very large,' a majority
' have made a comparatively small pro
portion of their loans af these inde-
fensible rates."
"V
in. wt. r-i n
f K t - t
Washington, Sept. 14. Remark
able growth in population has been
shown by a number of Southern cities
in the last ten years, preliminary sta
tistics of the Bureau of Census show.
Announcement of 1920 populations
have added four cities to those of the
inn nnn -!- Ik tlia Rnnth -malcino- a
total of ten, while seven cities have
advanced Into the class with 25,000
or more population, making a total
of 35 in that class. In all, the South
has 45 cities with 25,000 or more
The cities which advanced into the
population.
100,000 class are San Antonio, Dal
cities in this class Houston showed
las, Houston and Norfolk. Of all the
ALL THE LOCAL NEWS
LABOR
AGAIfiST REVOLT
; Italy, Sept. 14.- By. a vote of six
hundred thousand to four hundred
thousand, Italian labor has decided
against an immediate revolution over
Italy. . , , .
The vote was taken at the session
of the Confederation of Labor here
after continuous debate for sixteen
hours. . ,
. The mills, plants and factories that
have been seized by the metal work-
.
ers will be held, however, as an ex
periment. Negotiations with ' the employers
for worker representation on boards
of directors which control industries
will be entered into at the beginning
of the week. It is likely that these
negotiations will continue for several
weeks. . . -
The decision not to carry out the
seizures throughout'Italy also carried
the order that all factories other than
those in the metal trades be turned
back t) the employers. ' .
BAPTISTS STOP
L
Lisbon, Portugal, Sept. 14. Gam
bling which flourished here to an ex
traordinary degree after the armis
tice has suffered a severe check at
the hands , of the new government
headed by Premier Baptista. Up to
two months ago, the gambling houges
remained undisturbed, but since Bap
tista's government took office the law
has been rigorously enforced and to
day there are 'few visible signs of
the prosperity the gamblers have en
joyed for a year.
.. . . . ,The gambling mania begwv-to man
ifest itself as soon as the war ended.
Magnificent clubs on which big for
tunes must have been spent suddenly
sprang up like ' mushrooms; gilded,
glittering clubs, splendidly furnished,
such "as Lisbon never dreamed of
po&sessing. Palaces belonging to the
old aristocracy were rented at in.
credible prices and transformed into
"The' Majestic," "The Palace Club,"
"Maxim's,! "Palais Royal" and dozen
of others on the same scale, with res
taurants, ballrooms and ' gambling
rooms; everything being perfectly
planned and "carried out on the most
modern and expensive lines. Hun
dreds of .smaller imitations followed,
until it may with truth be said that
not a street in Lisbon was without
two or three gambling houses. '
When the Baptista government
came into office strenuous measures
were taken. The magnificent clubs,
the glittering restaurants, the smart
ioreign women an disappeared as
suddenly as they had burst upon the
scene a year ago.
For a week carts and camions Con
veying roulette tables and other gam
bling paraphernalia to the police sta
tions formed' the -chief attraction of
the Lisbon streets.
Frequent, attempts have since been
made to reopen resorts. Recently
the Palais Royal Club was re-established,
ostensibly as a restaurant.
Three days after it was closed by
the police, after a raid. -
' Mr. James Mac A. Laird, of Sa
vannah, Ga., is spending a few days
with Mrs. A. W. Macnair before en
tering college".
r TVT O I T C
L iv d kj o
the largest rate of growth, 75.2 per
cent. Dallas was second with 72.6
per cent; Norfolk "third with 71.6
per cent, and San Antonio fourth
with 67.0 per cent. Nashville show
ed the smallest rate of growth, 7.2
per cent. In point of numbers, Dal
las had the largest growth, the in
crease' in the ten years having been
66,872. San Antonio was second with
64,765,. Houston third with 69,276,
and Norfolk fourth with 48,325. New
Orlean3, the South's largest - city,
showed s numerical icreaae of 48,
144 which was fifth largest and s
OPEN
1
TARBORO,
E
ITALIAN
Plan Of Premiers I To Isolate
Great Bri
tain. CUT ITALY FRQM ENGLAND
Paris, Sept. 14. Isolate Britain.
That was the watchword of the con
ference held at'Aix les Bains by Pre
mier Giolitti, veteran statesman of
Italy, and Premier Millerand, of
France,' who loosened French ties
with England when he recognized
Baron Wrangel'as the leader in the
movement for the rehabilitation of
White Russia.
M, Millerand, it is learned, en
tered the conference io make a su
preme effort to detach Italy from
Great Britain, and as inducements
France, it was forecast, would grant
Italy fre"e hand in the Adriatic and
would recognize the Fiume question
as an internal affair of Italy's, to be
settled privately by Italy with Jugo.
Slavia.
In exchange France will ask Italy
to dismiss from Rome the diplomatic
representative of Soviet Russia, who
has been persona grata for several
months, together with a promise from
Italy henceforth to refuse to enter
negotiations of any kind with Russia.
Also Premier Giolitti will be asked
to join with France in barring Ger
man representatives from any Inter-
Allied conferences, including the
forthcoming one at Geneva, having to
do with the amount and modifications
of the German war indemnity, which,
according to French policy, strongly
backed by Washington, should be
placed entirely at the discretion of
the Reparations Commission.
ANTI-RED RIOTS
IN PETROGRAD
London, Sept. 14. Serious anti-
Bolshevik rioting are taking place in
Petrograd, according to reports re
ceived from Berlin, says an Exchange
Telegraph dispatch. ;'.':"
Six Bolshevik commissioners are
said to have- been drowned in the
Neva and others are hiding.
Paris, Sept. 14. Foreign office re
ports,, through. Copenhagen, say that
rioting at Petrograd, when the news
of Soviet defeats reached there, be
came menacing and assumed counter
revolutionary proportions.
NEGRO HIDING
. IN THE SWAMPS
Monticello, Ga., Sept. 14. John
Sillers, negro, who killed James Faul
kner and probably fatally wounded
John Faulkner, farmers, is" still sur
rounded today in the swamps near
here.
Lynching is freely predicted if the
negro is captured.
SIX AMERICANS
.. GUILTY OF THEFT
Constantinople, Sept. 14. Six for
mer American soldiers virtually con
fessed to part of the thefts of the
said total of hundreds of thousands
of dollars worth of supplies from the
American Committee of Relief for
the Near East, officials say.
Investigators declare the . thefts
also involve officers of other charity
and war organizations ' who worked
temporarily with the Near East com
mittee. . ,";''
Mr. Paul Jones returned yesterday
from a trip to Franklin county.
Mrs. Frank Pender left today to
visit her daughter,- Mrs. P. B. Tom
linson, in Plymouth.
"vm tr .n .v
tv SL r J
rate of growth of 14.2 per cent.
Of the cities of the 25,000 to 100,
000 class, Miami, Fla., showed the
highest rate of growth, its percent
age having been 440.1, while Wichi
ta Falls, Texas, ranks second with
388.8 per cent, and Tulsa, Okla.,
third with 296.4 per cent Tvisa ad
vanced from 50th city of the South
to 16th, Wichita Falls from 111th to
32nd, and Miami from 175th to 43d.
Other cities of this class which have
more than doubled their population
in the ten years are Knoxville with
114.1 per cent and Winston-Salem
uric
SEEKING
E
N. C, TUESDAY, SEPT. 14,
WILLIAAflS TRIAL.
State Rests At Noon And Su
'. perior Court Takes
Recess.
GEORGE DICKENS, VICTIM
After calling a dozen witnesses for
the prosecution the state rested about
noon in the case of State vs. Richard
Williams, charged with the homicide
of George Dickens on July 18 on the
farm of Mr. Bill Braswell, in No. 6
township. " hi;
,Sd far as the case has gone it ap
pears that the two men, the dead man
and the accused, had gone tb Mamie
Williams' house to "prove something"
what, it had net so far transpired
and there was an argument and
prospective fight, when Mamie called
to James Pittman, who apparently
was the only eye-witness to the kill
ing, to take George Dickens, the de.
ceased, away and she would take care
of Richard Williams. . '
According to the evidence of Pitt-
man, he took hold of Dickens and be
gan to lead fhim away, Mamie having
taken Williams by the coat and drag
ged him into the doorway of her
house, when Williams turned and' fir
ed, the bullet entering the small of
Dickens' back.
Pittman asked Dickens, "Didn't he
hit you?" Dickens replied, "No, but
he burned me a little." He then
stumbled ten or fifteen feet and fell
dead, face foremost
This is the evidence for the state
when it rested and court was adjourn
ed for dinner, to meet again at two
o'clock. 1
The one-week term of criminal
court, which convened h yesterday,
with his Honor Judge E. H. Cranmer
presiding, made quick work of many
of the forty-five cases on the docket
and it now appears possible that the
court will adjourn Thursday.
The grand jury will inspect the va
rious county buildings and adjourn
today. The composition of the grand
jury is as follows:
Jas. B. Lloyd, foreman; Fred L.
Taylor, M. Williamson, P. E. Keel,
L. L. Keel W. B. Walston, J. R.
Daughtridge, J. D. Blount, Edmond
Edwards, K. C. Knight, W. H. Mears,
H. L. Pippin, C. B. Bradley, R. T.
Corbett, D. B. Harris, J. E. Daugh
tridge and Turner Webb.
- Silas Rowe Lucas of Wilson is ad
mitted to practice law in the courts
oi worth uarouna.
The following cases were disposed
of: ',-.'
State vs. Will Harris, capias and
continued.
State vs. Robert Summerlln, capias
and continued. '
. State vs. Thomas Davis, capias and
continued.
State vs. Berry Cotten, continued
under former order.
, State vs. Elliott Faison, capias and
continued. "
State vs. Lance Dickens, continued
under former order.
State vs. W. A. Hardy, continued
under former order.
State vs. Jerry Sugg, capias and
continued.
State vs. L. E. Fountain, assault,
nol pros.
State vs. E. N. Lane, abandonment,
nol pros with leave..
State vs. Lloyd Williams, prayer
for judgment continued. .
State vs. R. W. Armstrong, nol
pros with leave.
State vs. Or G. Smith, transporting
liquor, continued.
State vs. Dan Love, retailing, 10
months on roads.
n m.
K l U r
with 113.2 per cent.
It is not possible to give the 1920
rank o all Southern cities of 10,000
or more population as the popula
tion of several has not been given.
The following list shows the 1920
rang of cities of 25,000 or more,
which is not likely to be changed by
the population of cities yet to be an
nounced. The remainder of the list
shows the relative position of the
cities having less than 25,000 popu
lation. Their 1910 rank will show
how they have grown In the ten years
in comparison with other cities.
CHARGE
1920.
POSES AS FIANCEE
TO GET CLOTHES
Obtains Four Trousseaux From
Prospective
Grooms.
THROUGH AGENCY GAME
Kanuas City, Sept, 14. Mrs. Edith
M. Snook, fifty, mother of two chil.
dren and happily married, obtained
four complete trousseaux from men
after becoming engaged to them and
refusing at the last moment to make
the journey to the altar.
She used the mails to beguile the
prospective grooms to be, it is said.
She ha; been arrested by post office
inspectors on a charge of using the
mails to defraud.
Mrs. Snook,' the inspectors reveal
ed, wanted pretty clothes and she hit
on a matrimonial agency as the me
dium through which to procure them,
After obtaining the names of her vie
tims from the agency, she would en
ter upon a lively correspondence,
representing herself as a youthful
divorcee. She became engaged to
four men, but when they insisted on
setting a wedding day, she wrote
that her parents had objected.
Mrs. Snook was held under bonds
for the fedLeral grand jury.
COX IN OREGON
AND IDAHO TODAY
Huntington, Oregon. Sept. 14.
Governor Cox carried the Democratic
fight into eastern Oregon and Idaho
today.
His principal address will be de.
livered at Boise, Idaho, tonight.
INSULTS WOMEN;
WHITE MAN LYNCHED
Montgomery, Ala., Sept. 14. Alto
Windham, a white man, was lynched
near Hartford, Alabama, for alleged
remarks to young married women,
D'ANNUNZIO'S MEN
SEIZE 3 ISLANDS
Rome, Sept. 14. D'Annunzio's
treops have' occupied the islands of
Arbe, Cherzo and Veglia, southwest
'of Fiume, according to reports reach
ing here today. ,
The Italian garrisons - in each oi
these islands have joined D'Annun
zio's forces.
State vs. Lloyd Chrisman, violating
auto law, $25 and costs.
State vs. Joe Pens, L. & R., nol
pros with leave. .
State vs. Zoeller Hinton, A. D. W.,
$50 and costs.
State -vs. Zoeller Hinton, C. C. W.,
prayer for judgment continued.
State vs. Herbert Jones, L. & R.,
prayer for judgment continued.
State vs. Will Petway, L. & R.,
prayer for judgment continued.
State vs. Pauline Parker, vagrancy,
$25 and costs.
State vs. Lloyd Chrisman, Scl. Fa.,
judgment absolute to be discharged
on costs of Scl. Fa.
State vs. Joseph Williams, A. D.
W., 12 months on roads.
State vs. Frank Leggett, A. D. W.,
$250 and costs.
C. W. Bloxon, L. & R., forfeited
his bond.
State vs. Claud Davis, retailing, 12
months on roads.
State vs, Geo. Kendle, robbery, 6
months on roads.
State vs. Frank Leggett, A. D. W.
prayer for judgment continued on
payment of costs and bond for good
behavior.
State vs. Frank Leggett, A. D. W.,
prayer for judgment continued.
'W f rn
o U u i
The list follows: "
1. New Orleans, 1st, 387,219.
2. Atlanta, 2nd, 200,616.
3. Birmingham, Srd, 178,270.
4. Richmond, 6th, 171,667. .
6. Memphis, 4th, 162,351.
6. San Antonio, 7th, 161,308. -
7. Dallas, 8th, 158,976.
9. Nashville, 6th, 118,342.
10. Norfolk, 11th, 115,777..
11. Fort Worth, 10th, 106,482.
12. Jacksonville, 16th, 91,658.
13. Oklahoma City, 13th, 91,258.
14. Savannah, 12th, 83,252.
15. Knoxville, 24th. 77,818.
ASSOCIATED PRESS
LABOR HAS GOOD FRIEND
IN SENATOR OVERMAN
GRUNEAU ADMITS
STRIKE CALLED OFF
Chicago, Sept. 14. John Gruneau,
leader of the Switchmen, Yardmen
and Enginemen, who yesterday wild
ly denied any idea of the strike being
called off, today admitted that the
strike, which has been going on since
May, has been abandoned.
PRIMARIES TODAY
III MANY STATES
Washington, Sept. 14. Voters in
South Carolina, Louisiana, New York,
Washington and Colorado participat
ed in state-wide primaries today.
Republicans and Democrats are
selecting state and congressional
tickets in New York, Colorado and
Washington, while only Democrats
participated in South Carolina and
Louisiana.
In South Carolina the contest is a
run-off for Senators and a few state
officers, owing to the failure to select
the candidates in the first primary.
RUSSIAN NOBILITY IS
' FORCED TO WORK.
Paris, Sept. 14. Many of the Rus
sian nobility who fled from bolshev
ism to France now meet its chief re
quirement that all must work with
their hands that they may eat.
The roster of deposed royalty is
long but every few days there comes
to public knowledge the situation of
another Russian person of promi
nence whom adversity has not con
quered.
A large dairy farm has been estab
lished near Paris by Count Paul Ig-
natieff where members of that fam
ily and some of their noble friends
are reconstructing anothe-r fortune.
The Duke of Leuchtenberg-Beau-
harnais is farming near Tours. The
Prince Lyszezynski is a bank clerk.
Princess Mestchercky and a number
of others are commercializing their
knowledge of art, doing interior dec
orating. Prince GoudachefT, once the
Russian ambassador to Spain, is now
a farmer. General Nicolujefl drives
a truck, and many Russian officers
are mechanics and some are taxicab
chauffeurs.
AMERICAN CHARGE
SUMMONED HOME
Washington, Sept. 14. George T.
Summerlin, charge d 'affairs of the
American embassy at Mexico City,
has been summoned to Washington
for a conference with the state de
partment.
It is understood that the confer
ence will pertain to the protection of
American rights, oil and agricultural
interests in Mexico.
HARDING PATS
PACIFIC ON BACK
Marion, Sept. 14. Senator Hard
ing told a California delegation that
the nation "must stand behind" the
Pacific coast states to relieve them
of the difficulties of oriental immi
gration. -
"The dangers of racial conflict
must be recognized and reduced to a
minimum," said Harding.
Miss Jennie McLaughlin spent last
Sunday with her mother in Fayette
ville. Mr. and Mrs. William Austin are
at Seven Springs. v
I I T"1 TV TIT n I T I T"1 O
n XV i i n i i l o
1C. Tulsa, 60th, 72,07r.
17. Charleston, 14th, 67,957.
18. Little Rock, 17th, 64, 997.
19. Mobile, 16th, 60,161.
20. Chattanooga, 18th, 57,895.
21. Portsmouth, 27th, 64,387.
22. Macon, 20th, 52,995. -
23. Augusta', 19th, 62,548. .
24. Tampa, Fla., 22nd, 61,252,
25. Roanoke 25th, 60,842.
26. Winston-Salem, 39th, 48,398.
27.016,26,111,46,318.
28. Galveston, 23rd, 44,255.
29. Shreveport, 30th, 43,874.
30. Montgomery, 21st, 43,464.
PRICE: 5 CENTS
GENE HOLTON'S . POLITICAL
MOVE SET BACK BY LABOR
ORGAN, WHICH TELLS OF JU
NIOR SENATOR'S ACTIVITIES
ON BEHALF OF LABORi COM
PERS SUPPORTS COX.
(By LLEWXAM.)
Raleigh, Sept. 14. Republicans in
North Carolina and throughout the
United States, and an element among
labor leaders whom the monied inter
eats think they can control, have been
greatly disconcerted by the position
taken by the non-partisan committee
appointed at the last meeting of the
American Federation of Labor, who
in the printed report of the investi
gation they were charged to make as
to -the relative friendliness of labor
interests of Cox and Harding, made
Cox appear (according to the record
and his expressions on vital subjects)
in a much more favorable light than
Harding.
Hera in North Carolina soma of
the more radical members of labor
organizations have condemned Sam
uel Gompers for publicly announcing
a few days ago that he would sup
port Cox for president, because he
can be depended on by labor for a
square deal in preference to Harding
as far at matters affecting the inter
ests of labor are concerned.
Just before the special session of
the General Assembly adjourned the
Republican candidate for U. S. Sena
tor, Eugene Holton, of Durham, made
a loud political bid to attract the
votes of labor by sending to Gover
nor Bickett the draft of a working
men's compensation law, in the be
lief that he could forestall the action
of Bickett on the subject and the P"
tivities of Morrison when the legi?li
ture meets in January. Parson T i
Bost, . Raleigh correspondent fr !
Greensboro News, was prompt V ..ie
diet that politician Holton .., .aid di
vide the labor vote with .' .-aator- Ov
erman in November.
But these peorL- did not know as
much about the tie which exists between-
Overman and labor as the
workingmen know. The proof of it
is in the following editorial which
appears in the last issue of the well
edited Union Herald of Raleigh, rep
resentative of the organized labor at
Raleigh and in central Carolina. The
Union Herald says:
When Senator Overiman of North
Carolina was chairman of the Senate
Committee on Immigration, he made
a record for activities in keeping out
undesirable foreigners, and for the
restriction of immigration. Organiz
ed labor was much pleased with the
North Carolina Senator. But the
"reds" and other anarchists hated
him so that they sent him a bomb
and tried to blow up our Senator.
North Carolina workmen will remem
ber that on election day. Overman
was not running for office when he
attracted the opposition of the
"reds." What hb did was the spon
taneous act of the man and Senator.
By their fruits shall ye know them.
WEST VIRGINIA
VOTE SUFFRAGE
Charleston, W. Va., Sept. 14. The
West Virginia legislature met in spe
cial session today to provide voting
machinery for women.
Mr. Augustus Bryan leaves tonight
for Meicersburg, Pa., where he will
attend school.
Messrs. T, H. Sanders and Arthur
Bass are back from a snort trip to
Richmond.
31. Beaumort, 42nd, 40,422.
32. Wichita Falls, lllth, 40,079.
33. Waco, 31st, 88,500.
34. Columbia," 32nd, 87,524.
35. Newport News, 44th, 35,595.
36. Austin, 28th, 84,876.
37. Wilmington, 33rd, 33,372.
38. Columbus, Ga., 43rd, 31,125.
39. Pensacola, 39th, 31,035.
40. Petersburg, 85th, 81,002.
41. Muskogee, ,34th, 30,277.
42. Lynchburg, 29th, 29,956.
43. Miami, 175th, 29,956.
44. Fort Smith, Ark., 36th, 28,811.
45. Asheville, 48th, 28,504.