' JL. YOU MANY HAPPY -RETURNS O F TI-I r 1 ' --.-v dp :V.L rT n i J-;. v I Aw. U - ! v r i! u .. i i : ; , - J ill j-' i as i . t The Only Dcrrrcc;::.;.: .. ' ,; Newspaper PublisbcdiaEiiziL;i:, City ELIZABETH CITY, NORTH CAROLINA SATURDAY EVENING DECEMBER 30. 1916 ; NO m "U 1.1 li Casualties Miwiit n r '.' "V "' '-lit ) Millions le can Claim Decid Movie ,v: Outraged t ?ntasre f,OF WAR 'TO, END OF 191S I. ,00,000,00 r Jltaly . - r 'JOO.000,000 'T Turkey ) .690,000,000. c '-Bulgaria -( Vo.l.OOCCro Roumaala C -7,000,000.000 , ; Ottier countries N AU ;, ,f :; 160,725,000,000 S ' $1,900,000,000 590,000,000 75,000,000' 60.000,000 . 150,000.000 iBWARj IN KILLED, WOUNt ED AKO W-TNb of; iiV f l.io0t.000 'C Turkey1 SQ.ooo: Mwj.ooo -' 4,400,000 ' TOTAL i Belgium Bulgaria; Rumania 2U45.00O 440,000 . ' ;: . . ': l28;eo3 l"? ;.; .' 175,000 '" 100,000 400,080 ted; Prees 0Evehts of i . r have been disappoint 'Mo all ofs the principal Euro 'jm belligerents. The v greatest ,ctory, of the, year has ' not been won on any of the battlefields' but Russian Duman. ., , ..... . ' -( . For the first. time In the, history of the ' Slay Empire, the . Russian jpeoplewere able toward the close' of the present year, ); Jo -act in' 'Concert ' an,d to overthrow Premier ISturmer,- a well known bureaucrat and . reactionary, jji The Duma forced a .change in the C'Va gov ernment by a defiance of the bureau cratlc regime - that will become one of the greatest landmark ., of j th e Russian naon's march T to jward democracy..; Compared, with the indiclsive conflicts on the, eas tern snd western fronts;' the ylc 1 1 ry of the Duma stands out, as' the t posltlve and . resultant ' ac- tcnipllshment cf the year . k..The entrance of . Roumanla j Into the war has prodded the mostrdra- f ' watic spectacle t of the twela ' months conflict, . There is '"very i '9won . to believe hat the "Wes-J .'em Allies did not want the" Buca- rest government to bre'ak its ' neu ; trality . ; i-'JThf chance of a V auc eseful Germisi campaign' Buch'.yaa ! followed the belligerent action , of ! Rumanians, was . we!rxrealized in I Xondon and '( Paris . ' a ' But. Imper- 5aHst desires turned the heads of j the Romanla(n .militarlBtj t a roost I Inopportune.;' time5, for their Own ambitions Si, They plunged into tbe war ' after Russia expended, 'most of "her reserve ammunition! 'f lnJV fon o,uerlng Bukovlna, jand' was conse ouently unable to be of' large f as sistance to the;Ruraanlan army.- . Furthermore. ' the " '.-. Rumanians outran " ' mllitarr " discretion ' . ,by plunging too quicklv Into . Transyll veniK C and by leavlnjj. their -rear, ln: DobrudK insufficiently protect ed, An opportunity for the '; use jat hjgh stritegy wag thus 'present-, e4 io " tb German General , Staff, rrd " In f e trial at . military genius iat fojfowed, the Oermpn j com nmndersVwholJy outclassed ; thcif Pumanlnrt1' snd Russian opponents. Thus " an adventure 1 thst might "have resulted : in cutMn Teuton communlcit Ions in 1 the," Balkans l;as ended, for the present. In large material advantage to the Germans who fire now In possession' of,, th i 2 ;!!"!'''lo Rumanian grain and ' oil )s . The Hrltlnh and Trenrh started i' !i fdnnn'xr thc:!r combined wes tern offensive, in an etTort to , demonstrate- whether the, trenches constructed . by the Germans under the most skillfully developed scientific-methods, f could be' overcome' by An unprecedented!y - Intense oon eventration of artillery , fire. . . The result,-up to the end of the year, baa tended to show that although fortresses built above ground can not .withstand . beselg9rs. guns, -da- tensive ' tactics , under ground seem to bp superior , ;io .any - but jrery prolonged bombardments which to be' successful must be tonflned to email areas The ' French for ward movements at Verdun, ' un dertaken while the batt'e of Somme wsg In progress may, how ever, change future military opin-" Ion of the ' comparative impregna Wlfft'of trench warfare. How th Trench mado "their quicV and. successful aaeaoiti' along the "rVer dun front is not known. ' The as sumption, that i the ' Germans were Compelled to deraude part of their Verdun llne of men and- guns, is not "borne out by ' thf" fact . that comparatively . unimportant f ie6 tiona of this Verdun front have not given way, while the best defend ed parts were the ones ., that were broken. t The. - French ' higher command may have", discovered A new. flanking system applicable as on'y to the',.; local conditions Crevalling at Verdun -but possibly capab'e of wider development. - Italy's capture of Gorltz this year is her most Important suc cpbs in the .Trentiiio districts. Italy more than holds her own in a bal ancing of accounts, but the year's developments have 'indicated that the, Italian government ; Is, not ( pre pared to pay the cost of victory with continuously large casuality !tBts. The ! chance' 'of capturing Tricsue : on these ' terms has . . not been shown - to ' be . Italy's ' liking. Germany's Verdun - , campaign brought very" serious - losses to her during the year, without compenj sating advantages. . The destruc tion of Teutonic man power Is that ill-advised adventure cost General von, Falkenhayn his post as Chief of the German General . Start. , The promotion ' of , Marshal jron Hlnden burg to the supreme command was followed v by brilliant victories In Rumapia. l .' ; - . '. , (By United Press, ; . , St. Paul, Mlnn.;: Dec. 30 Mln-', pesota Monday will suffer the sting of the bitterest blow of the high cost of living. ThV prlce" of all v movie . admittances advanced five ' cents. 1 . Enraged movie fans threaten to boycott the movies, and i fore 'down the price as was done in Denver ' . . . y . . '. Kiddies Are; Financiers SMI DIEGO Film J Til YEAR ESTABLISHING RECORD FOR DU ; RATION AND STILL THRONG ED WITH VISITORS ON .CLOS ING DAY ' . (By United Press) . Evaston, 111., Dec, 30 Success ful financiers are hereby - advised to keep 'one eye on t several hun dred school kids ber4 who are showing considerable ability In making their bank -, books show two. cents where only one cent stood before. Club women here placed their children on an allowance of from -five cents to two dollars a week. th. thnv tiV accu mulated bakrownL ki'TOiai- 4 nm 19,000, besides having . bough school supplies and some clothing out of their allowances. (By United. Press) San Diego', Cal,, Dec ;, 30 When the lights dim out on the Panama California International Exposition here to-morrow at -midnight California- wi!l have established v two duration records for 'World's Fairs i Tha San ' Diego ; exposition has been running exactly i , two years. The Exposition at - San Francisco in 1915 lasted , nine and a half months or longer than any, previous exposition in this country. . San Francisco closed its f ilr with a balance cf $1,000,000 after all bills had been paid. At the c!ose of the first year, after having expend ed $10,000,000 the city of San Die ?o was $40,000 to be good on the filr Investment. The. city is thronged with visitors from- all parts of the country today to at tend the closing of the exposition. TOURNAMENT OF ROSES IN PASADENA GIVES RADIANT WELCOME TO JANUARY FIR8T 1917 (By United Press) Panadcna, Cal., Dec. 30 The Tournament of Roses, Pasadena's beautiful 'and unique midwinter fete, will be the big attraction New .Tears day and thousands from every state in the union are here, clad in summery garments, and enjoying a floral festival pos sible only in Sunny Southern Cal ifornia at this' season. ' f .v ; The floral' parade at 10:30 Mon day wlILflnd thousands 'Jsit points of vantage-" along the line of march for the procession f bean teous splendor. Roses, violets, carnations, 'geraniums all products of Southern California's outdoor winter will fee massedand .bank ed" In every, cnccelvable form in scores of Coats; myriads of blos soms will be 'shwered upon the spectators by pretty girls in filmy costumes; and school children. marching, clubs, bands and other organizations will add their share to ths midwinter festival of flow ers. , 1n the evening a grandjba!l, atten ded by the social leaders of the Pacific Coast and the Eset, will bring the glorious day to a joyous ClOSe. ' ... " ,iV ' :., ...., tomiirB After Li ack-k BILLY SUB Oil THE JOB VIES , WITH ; BOSTON MERRY ' MAKERS IN WATCHING - OLD 'YEAR OUT, AND THE NEW .YEAR IN. , . I MEETS MONDAY AFTERNOON The Parsonage Society of City Road Methodist Church will : moet' Monday -afternoon at three o'clock with Mrs. A. 8. Mann, on West Church street. But Spain S Refuses (By United Press) London, Dec, SO According . to ccntrpl ' newB dispatches from ' Ma drid, Spain has notified the United States that she canriot support Wilson's note , REPEAT CHRISTMAS CANTATA The choir of City Road Metho dlst church will rcpnattholr Christ mas - Cantata Sunday evening at 7;30. ' ' 4 Rev w; J.'Byrum of Mamie was In the city tday. (By United Pretsi , Cleveland, Dec. 30 Two of Col onel Roosevelt's big game. hunting cmpanions in African-Clifford FuU ler and Kenyon Painter, are go ing back after lions as soon as the British war measures are re laxed, Fuller told the Northern Ohio Fish end Game Association at its convention here today. Ful ler said that the Germans and Bri tish have been so busy ohogtlng each other that the lions h.'Te been left alone and are multiplying rapidly. Fuller has been dis cussing the situation with Panl Rainey, showman and Hon hunter de luxe. Painter is a millionaire sportsman of hi, city. ; CHRIST CHURCH Services 11 a. m. and 7:30 p. m.. f Sunday School 10:30 a. m. Lesson Acts '11. Recall what have leirned of St. Peter m Chap ter' 10. What did the Church in Judea think of thlsT What did Peter dp? What can words do (14) t What was effect of his speech? Where was Antioch? Who came there? What did they dot Why did Barnabas coma there? What did he exhort them to do? What sort of a man was jiarnabas? How. did he get along in Antioch? Who did he go after to help him? Had he met him before? (9: 26-27) T When .the (allure , came how many determined Where , was 1 the name Christian how much did, they Z give (29) f to help the people in Judea, and first used? Golden text vs 14. ' FIRST METHODIST CKURCH The- pastor. Rev, J. L. Cuning gim,wl)l preach eleven o'clock. The J special" Christmas music giv en by the choir last, Sunday , will be repeated by reouest. There' will be no service at 7:30 but Instead a Watch Night Service will be held from eleven to twelve 8unday night. At the present time the Joint . Commission . representing the Northern Methodist Church and the ' Southern Methodist church Ire In session for,' the purpose. pt .'for mulating a plan of nniflcntloni of the ; ..two'.;;- great'? denominations, Every! Methodist church' in , Amer ica has been ieqaested to hoM f a Watch- Night Service and unite2 in praver for, Dlvtnrs i guidance in this great undertaking. , , - '.J ; (By United Press! ; ; V Bostcn, Dec.' 30 Billy Sunday will vie- with "the' Hub's merrjk makers in welcoming th New Year to-morrow, night ' The boa yivants will be out to raise the devil, and Billy will., be M out to down him. At a night watch ser vice, the flraof its kind ever-conducted' by revivalist- - thousands will hear his famous boose sermon, while other thousands ar reveling in crowded hotels and ' confettled cabarets. Boston hotel n;en decided upon tonight as the official date for New Year's Eve and its accompanying celebrations. Shortly after mid night 1917 will be recognised with many tipplns of the1 flowing bowl and. much syncopated entertain ments. Somebcdy suggested to Billy the idea of holding a revival at the hour cf the mtrriment's .height. It's a hunch," he said, Let me think it, over. 1 never tried , it eTOTfujijeiiatoccured to me." Once Billy got hota--of---tw- Uaa, the thing was accmplished. I'JIll USE BREAK irtS STROIJG CLUB FORCING GERMANY; TO PRE SENT BETTER WORKING BA8I8 FOR PEACE THAN; SHE HA8 DONE (By United Proaa) Washington, Dec. 30 The Idea of a break with Germany over her submarine warfare will, according to the views of the administration, constitute a strong club In mak ing that country, present a better working basis for peace than she has yet given. The thought that such a break must come If peace maneuvers fail Is spurring Presi dent Wilson, and the . endorsement of his peace views by neutrals makes him 'doubly anxious to keep up the peace work. The action of Spain in vigorously protesting to Germany against Jer submarine activities is regarded hero as in spired by the knowledge of this government's . purpose should all hope8 for peace evaporate. Dispatches from Bounos Aires to day, state that if the United Stages lequests it. Ssuth Americm .na tions will probably join this coun try in its peace notes to bellljer ants. Just at present there are some objections' to such unanimous action but It Is believed that these would be swepj aside if the United States would "formally, request, co; operation. . at M mo ail AND .PROPOSED RAILROAD LEG. - ISLAJION OF RESIDENT TO BE PUT. THROUGH CON "GRESS " (By United Press) Washington, Dec. 30--Senator Newland,' Chairman of . the Inter state Commerce Commission! be Ue'ves thai the President's proposed railroad ; legislation will be - put through Congress in time to avert open rupture.' though trouble seems growing again ; between . the 4 four big brotherhoods. i The railroad executives will probably lee Wil son, before Tuesday. " . , 'a I . CostNbt Incrersed : (By United Press) Wishlngton, Dee. 30 The - tost of manufacturing news print paper has not Increased this 'year over . last- and this argument 'cannot - be advanced for1 the rise In prices, ac cording to the report7 of the Federal .- Trad. Commission here today Aviators Are OBSERVE WEEK OF PRAYER . The Woman's Missionary Society of . Blackwell Memorial Church will observe next week a , a week of prayer for Foreign Missions. There will, be services in " .the - church every afternoon at 3:30 o'clock and in interesUng prosram each day t0 which all , the ladles of the church are Invited., . - 4 , i Subject . for , Monday afWrnoon. Publish Abroad the Kingdom, led by Mrs.iS. C. Newbold, - " ENTERTAINMENT ' SUCCESS , The Christmas "Entertainment- at the' First Methodist' church given last nisht was 'most successful and was largely attended. , '' H T Davenport of Columbia was In the cit today. v InFnll Flight New York, Dec.- .30 Twelv In., t.n ri 9 wIiam Awn .M.nV nrl the American army, a re winging" their way (on a 'hundred .and fifty mile flight to Philadelphia : today The first left Hempstead ar'9:B8, the others followed ftalllng ;in a long line. ' '' : vV1' Philadelphia Doc SOr-Prlvatea' Salom, Coyle, fifth of twelve avia tors sctarted from Long Island ' landing marine barracks 11:33 6. '. m. First complete trip, hour thirty seven minutes. T, C MIb man close behind. .. ' Will Lawson Take a Daire Washington, Deo.'. 30 'I dara you to come here" If virtually what Chairman Henry of the House ' Rules Committee wired , Thomas Lawson. This is the latest devel opment In the Wood Lawson peace note leak chares. In a letter Henry stated that he did not deem It necessary to call the committee to consldor the 'wild rumors.' -" lira poucy TO Washington," Dec. 80 The' new Mexican policy being considered by the President - Includes the wlth drawal of Pershing, the re-opening, of negotiations to settle border pa trol, tie protection of Americans " and possible financial assistance. ;' Fletcher Is to M sent to Mexico City and f Carranza's ' representa tive here recognized. SCHOOLS OPEN TUESDAY r The belli .of school will ' unme cifully go tlng a ling"' on Tuesday morning, January 2nd, .calling the kiddles -back to work after a com paratively jehort holiday, ' THE WEATHER, ...... Fair 'tonight and Sunday. North-1 east winds. '