j'V. Views Without Prejudice , j City VOL. 2 ELIZABETH CITY, NORTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY EVENING, JANUARY 25, 1917 OFFENSIVE V PEACE DEFERRED Willi ' AFTER SPRING This Is Belief at Washington Based . . " OnRepqrts Frqin The Front That Plans for Big Drive ; ' are Under Way rj (By United Frees) ' Washington,, Jan. 25 The official Sentiment - la Washington - la that 'the great spring offensive will be the turning point In International "peace maneuvers.. . ; TresldenV.WllBon is understood to believe that one more great effort Sty one or both sides will be made -fafore the actual 'peace step Is ta en.,'i,' v';' -Dlplmata feel that peace Is out of fcight .until the gigantic offensive declared for the coming spring has leen undertaken, y News from the front, they say, fhows .that plans tor the big drive are In full sway. NO DISCUSSION TODAY .:' Senator Cummins announced, this morning that he would make no effort today to force his resolution providing for open debate on the .President's address 'since railroad legislation is the absorbing topic at present. Raider Is : Identified BuenosCAlrei, Jai'.: 25 Montevi deo dispatches declare that they i have . reliable information there ' that the German, raider has been Identified ig the former Hamburg South American liner, Cap Ortegal, and that she has 'transformed two of he prizes into auxiliary raiders. Code Known Caused (By United Pms Washington, Jan. 25 Confidential messages of the State Department leaked because the Department' codes are known abroad, Secretary Lansing hag reason to believe. Be cause of such a belief the codes have been' altered several times and once quite recently. Charges that the Government's codes are known abroad have been frequently made vbut the Depart ment has never before admitted Its belief of such reports. The ad mission at this time is taken to mean that the Government hopes to trace the resident's Peace Note leak abroad. Hit With Shovel Negro . - A aegro by the ' name, , of John Brownwas seriously 'injured Wed "nesday evening in the office of the Foreman Dericksoa Veneer Com pany's plant when he was bit over the head with a shovel handle by Mr. Roy Chesson, book keeper for the concern. ,The negro, it la-said, had been fllscTarged by Chesson earlier In the . day and coming to the office was ordered but by Chessoa for insolence..'- The negro went out, but returned later and off ere vio lence, -whereupon ' Chesson picked up -a shove) handle which happen ed to be In the office and struck Brown over the head with, it ef fectually silencing his assailent. He -I then called up the police depart ment and 'informed an officer of -what he had done. The case came up for hearing before Judge .Sawyer this morning, but Brown, the negro, was unable to appear, rand he case was continued.- ANNOUNCEMENT Found Dead . In Hotel Bed . ' ' T - - -i -, T 2 Wtnlti Press) ' ; j Los Angeles, an. 25 Miss Nell Harvev of Exeter, California.' was found dead in a blood covered bed in the Leonide hotel here this morn ing. Harlam J. Winter, movie actor, claiming to be the son ,of former District Attorney Winter of New York is detained as a suspect. Winter says the girl's death was due to hemorrhages. Winter 'and Miss Harvey register ed at the hotel as man and .wife Tuesday and never left their room An autopsy will be performed to de termine the manner of Miss Har vey's 'death. A lodger heard noises and called the police The woman was found dying. The noise appeared broken and tber was other evldece of violence. - , . Suceessf ul In East and West 4 Communitv Service DR. J. JOYNER, Stite Superintendent Public Instruction ALKRAMA THEATRE AT 11 A. M. Saturday Jan. 27, 1917 SUBJECT: ".EDUCATION" or "Preventable Ignorance" Dr. Joyner is an eloquent speaker, a splendid leader, a dauntless champion of rii progress, a profound edu cational statesman. Cornel Listen, to his great message, eniich your in tellectual life, and catch a. new, a larger and a more splendid vision. The 'Inimitable" W. C. Crosby and other attractions. CENTRAL COMMITTEE, Community Service. In the event Dr. Joyner cannot come, Prof. N. VV. WALKER, of the State University will fill his appoint- r - . " ' " " ment. . , . Merchant and business men who have .accounts , due ' and extend cre dit, should be interested in having '. Elisabeth City join the more , pro , gressive towns " In 5 celebrating; -"National Pay Up Week," Febru- Ary 19th-24th. .Th 'Chamber . of Commerce pro . pdseg this venture -If you want. it. You are Invited to be present at a' dutch lunch at 6coH & ;Twiddy'e knxt Monday, 29th, at t wo : o'clock tor the purpose of - discussing -the proposition. ' '. -';':. ;: , ' ir , -i fCaflv the' Manager" by phone and notuy nim u you are interested v 1 1 fcMkmRp. ' Copies of ,The 'semi- "weekly Advance of the following lites: April, IS, July 23, Aug, 24, i:ir. January 2, 1917. (By United Press) Berlin, Jan . 25 Successful oper ations of German recolnoltering and thrusting detachments on the westenr front are reported ,,today. A temporary increase in artillerying and fighting along the Somme and the Aisne is indicated. w Cincial dispatches from the eas tern fields of operations report that in the Riga sector, on a six mile front, 14 officers, 17,000 men and 13 machine guns are reported cap tured from the enemy. All coun ter attacks from the Russians have failed. . Perograd, Jan. . 26 German at tack! near Tyrrul Swamp were re pulsed and the enemy forced back A German counter attack pressed back the Russians. one third of a mile southwest of. the river Asa. Baby Went With Mother To JaU ' New York, Jan,"' 25 Mrs.. Mary Shutter, ' who carried, her 14-month old baby to jail .with her1 when she was sentenced to serve one month behind the bars ' for whipping an annoying neighbor's boy and break ing ,three of his lbs,? Was freed, tih. day.v She ' has served the . sen tence . She "walSed . out", carrylngi her baby , in her arms."1;, Neither looked the worse rust. . for' the month's WILL CO-OPERATE At a meeting of the Business Men's Credit Association Tuesday evening .Mr. O. P. Gilbert, prop prletor of Mitchell's Department Store was chosen Chairman of the new organization, with Mr. Harold Overman of the City Drug Store, vice Chairman, and Secretary C. R Pugh of the Chamber of Commerce, secretary and treasurer. The Executive Board Is made up of the following representative business men of the city: Mr. R. E. Qulnn, proprietor of the - big Poindexter street furniture store; Dr. A. L. Pendleton, postmaster and proprietor of the Standard Pharmacy and - Standard Drug Com pany; Mr. Cleveland Jackson of the D. M. Jones Company; Mr. D. R. Morgan of the D. R. Mor gan Company; xMr. M. Leigh Sheep, proprietor ofhe Womans Wear Store, and Mr. Leslie Belanga of Belanga and-Reld.. The next meeting of the execu tive board will be held Tuesday ev ening in the offVe of Secretary C, R. Pugh at which meeting further details of the work of the associa tion will be worked out. The A ssoclation alms ' at better co-operation of the business, men of the city and will work with" the Chamber of Commerce to this end. Professional men business men, wholesale or retail, are invited to become members and share in the benefits and protection .accorded members of the organization. Brought Down 27th Aeroplane tii'.'t it (By United Press) "-I i , i . Paris,' Jan. 25 Lieutenant Ouy-t nemer-" felled his twenty-seventh; German aeroplane to-day the ''J'- se co'nd within the '- last o forty . eight! hours.- An enemy .. surprise ill tack this morning south of Berry back was repulsed. ,r 1 " - ? Will Discuss Patriotism (By United Press) Washington, Jan. 25 Famous men "and women Americans gather ed here from all parts of the United States to discuss: 'What' Is Patriotism? Included In the list are such personages as Elihu Root, Former War Secretary Stimson, Rear Admiral FIske, Theodore Roosevelt, Medill McCormick, May or Mltcneu, Alton v. parser, Ho ward E. Coffin, Samuel Oompers, William Roscoe Thayer, Herman Hagedorn, Senator Borah, Prof. Edward A. Steiner and others. This meeting is called the Con gress of Constructive Patriotism, is under the auspices of the Nation, al Security League and is alined at better military, naval and in dustrial preparedness in the United States. There are seventy three dele gates from New York City alone. The subject is to be discussed In a non partisan, non political spirit Women are to take an important part in the discussions. There are expected to be about one thousand delegates present. The object is to establish a lecture system by experts who will take up the mat ter of preparedness at points thru out the country in a non partisan, non political way. Prof. Albert Bnshnell Hart of Harvard has this branch of the work in charge. The well known men and women clti sens present today are expected to give their personal definitions of what patriotism really is. Education In Currituck By R. W. ISLEY Apportionment ; For Good Roads i (By United Pras) j , Washington, - Jan. , 25 The De-! partment of Agriculture 4 today an nounced the' following' apportion ments of the Good ' Roads Fund i Virginia,; $199,!2l; ."fcorta Carolina $288,793; , South Carolina, .143,C15; West Virginia, 10G,54ft, ' : , no. 2: . sThe Metropolitan Life Insurance Company of 'New York Issues In teresting phamphlets of valuable Information as, -The . jChild, . First Aid In the Home,; - Fake Consump tion Cures, Milk, The Health ' of the Worker, A War on Consump tion, Teeth, Tonsils Adenoids etc 4 Writ for same. " '. ' :n . Teachers may write the United States Department "of . Agriculture, Washington, D. C; and ask forf I. Classifled" lists of Department publications for teachers; . II Leaflets showing how farmers BuHetines may be, used in nature study and agricultural instruction;. III. list of lantern glides avail able, for school use; ; s IV. Suggestions as . to Depart ment publications most helpful -in schools; . '. . . ; V. Publications on general pro blems of teaching agriculture . ""as corn, cotton, tomatoes poultry etc. VI. Assistance to individual teacherB through correspondence. Hon. John H. Small,' Washington D. C. will send you a large map of the United States for your school if you ask him for same. The State Board of Health, Ral eigh, N. C. is always ready to fur tiish literature for the school and home. Write for same. HONOR TO MOYOCK AND THE COUNTY We are glad to know that Mr. C. R. Bagley who waa prepared for college at Moyock, Currituck County, N. C, won- the Rhodes Scholarship of Oxford Col lege. This is an honor of which Mr. R.-O. Barley; his father who tivei-nntfoyoclcrthe tbw of " Moy ock and the county are proud. Prof C; B. Garrett, who taught Mr. Bagley at Moyock, stated when he learned of the success of his- stu dent, that "the greatest factor in a student's success is his . own ef fort." Mr. C. R. Bagley's peo ple live at Moyock. The students of the county today should put forth more 'effort' and take new courage and do some, thing worth while. We need a county wide educational awaken ing. We need a strong non-partisan school spirit that will carry the boys and ygirls of the coun ty through high school and college. We must send more boys and girls of Currituck Countyto the different colleges of the state. If more do not go each year it will be because they and those who have them In charge are not putting forth y their best effort. , . THE TRIANGULAR DEBATES As announced before the Curri tuck school will send a team of two debaters to Moyock. Moyock such team to Knottg Island and Knotts Island to Currituck, which will form one triangle. Poplar Branch will send a team of two debaters to Jarvisburg, Jarvlsburg such team to Harbinger and Har binger to Poplar Branch . The first triangle may enter any grades but the, second triangle is limited to the sixth and seventh grades only. Each home team will uphold the affirmative and each visiting team the negative side of the question. The. question thi, year for debate is Resolved that the Federal Gov. ernment should own and operate the railroads. The first speeches shall, not be longer than ten 'minutes and the se cond five minutes. The teachers in charge are to select 3 or five Judges who are to cast written bal lot without consultation, The debates will be conducted very much as they were' last year. All the debates will be held on Friday night,' February 23rd. ' All teachers in charge -are urged to have . pupl't work hard on i thlt debate. Here teachers should be- lleve. in, preparedness. It is only a few weeks to February 23rd. y, , ,. . ..... : , COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES i No man lives and dies alone. Man is by nature a social being, iso lation Is. unnatural, Social life is natural. A good healthy social Continued "on Back Page. IUIIil3 nit GOLD 13 SCARCE V AND PA, MONEY BELOW PAR VAL ' YET ANY ' CHANGE V. C NECESSITATE ;JNC0NV,! IENCE v - By CHARLES P. STEWART (United Press Staff Correspand: Buenos' Aires, Jan. 25 (By i: The plan suggested hy Dr. T 1 Plasa, Just retired as ; president Argentina, for putting the ' repu' on a "one money basis has not t with a very-enthusiastic public ; ceptlon. ' 1 : ; ' ''i . Some time ago " thp Ajgoi. , grew 7 tired of transacting " bus!. In a depreciating and Gucttu pajper currency. ; They accord: took an accounting and found t they, had enough gold on hau l redeem outstanding' paper issui the rate of 44 cents on the dol' A law was accordingly passed f ing 44 centavos sA the -legal v ' of a paper peso, A gold peso v worth 100 centavos, or the mc-i. trine less (than $1 Ui Stat money. Gold pesos were and t are so scarce, however, as to 1 practical cusiosities. The gold t redeem the 44-centavd paper pe was religiously kept at the Caja cT Conversion, however, and whenev Any more pe per money was it a. a corresponding amount, of gold r dpeosited in the s caja.', ; The result of this was to stop tl the, Ouctatlon of Argentine mo- . hut it left the country withj tv kinds of pesos, at least nomina. , gold and paper. . It" complies!? ; bookkeeping and'cause4 ""many m Incldntl Inconveniences. ; ; , V Just before his .term as presla. expired, Dr.. De Plaia sent e message to congress saying he cc -eidered this a poor arangement. I ' proposed that, as the' 83 "centavc? paper pesos wore but and were pre sented for redemption in a volun i s sufflcently smaller to allow : the r serve gold to coyer It. ' r There were other Incidental f tures to his plan, concerning c age and various minor details t essentially, the scheme was to the system of having two varlet' of the same kind of money. . The public view ' la that t would be a good thing :in ib: but that it would cause more t porary Inconvenience and con! u ' than the country likes to submit t Furthermore it is asserted that t change would unsettle prices for i long time and that the consu; would get the worst of It, . Congress has the matter still i der consideration but the plan 1 so many opponents that its fid . -tion seems doubtful. ' Cotton Belt Escapes Pc (By United Press) .. Washington, Jsn. , 25 Th appap ent escape of the Cotton belt from the threatened invasion via Mexico, T of the pink- boll worm cotton scourge of the orient. was report.-! today by the Department of Agricul ture. . i- "'-f The scourge was discovered in October 200 miles , from the south ern Texas border and the time'. embargo of cotton, from Mexico tit believed to have stopped its pro gress. ' .Wvi-V'; ' ' The cotton exports of 1916 totall ed 7,007.736. bales. ' ' CHRIST CHURCH Bishop T. C. 'Darst; will 'be he'; nex " Sunday, and conduct - servk Mr". Asby wishes to1 hear'-from a one desiring to join then. The v' it of the Bishop is on short not! but Mr.' Asby 'thinks that ttr may, be some who will care to t advantaae of hU "nresence to c rh'ftct themselves with Christ c! The ptedges foi the , PenIon 1 have already "exceeded " tho f assesment' against' this' ParL h. canvass began here Tuenliy i