.1
t en J Sun-
!y warmer to-
lerate S. V.
CIRCULATION
Friday
1,810 Copies
I (J 0 M j n , ti U C O
.
. Wi.
.,: s. ,
VOL. XII. FINAL EDITION
ELIZABETH CITY, NORTH CAROLINA, SATURDAY EVENING, DECEMBER 2;, 1H22
EIGHT PAGES
NO. 304
iu??n nnrninne
niAA&u iiiiiiiimik)
AMERICA TO fiELP SOLVE PROBLEM
Bui It Is Becoming More And More Apparent
That That Initiative Must Come From The
European Governments For America Refuses
To Assume Role Of Dictator To Europe
By DAVID LAWRENCE
(Copyright 1922 by The Advance)
Washington, Dec. 22. When the Allied premiers meet in
Paris on January 2nd, they will in all probability invite the
"United States Government to help solve the economic situation
of Europe. Possibly an American diplomatic representative
may be summoned to attend the meeting.
But i is becoming more and
more apparent tkat(the initia
tive must come from European
governments as the United
States doesn't want to be plac
ed in the position of 'assuming
responsibility- for the! execu
tion of its suggestions nor does
it want to be forced into the
position of having tried to dic
tate to Europe. .
This explains to fome extent the
vehemence of Secretary Hughes In
denying the story that a commis
sion of American business men were
to act with the unofficial sanction of
the American Government In trying
to fix the amount of German in
demnity. Mr. Hughes was perturbed
today because some of the press re
ports took his statement as the usual
"diplomatic denial.'; The plan to
have a commission of American
business men co-operate in fixing the
sum that Germany can pay has many
sponsors here and business 'men of
prominence, are trying to get this
Government and European govern
ments to assent to It but the De'
partment of State is not connected
"with the proposal either officially or
unofficially 'any more than It was
with J. P. Morgap's visit to Paris
last June and tire meetings of the
international bankers committee. It
is an interested onlooker but not a
promoter of these plans.
The truthls the United States
Government Is feeling its way.
Thus far It has not done any more
than make plain .Informally to the
European governments that it stands
ready to help them with its Influence
and advice - whenever It shall be
sought. This In Itself is a step for
ward because Europe has been clam
oring for three years for American
help and has pointed to the number
of Invitations which have gone un
accepted. What America wants Europe to
understand now Is that the United
states will sit In the councils of
Europe andi discuss these matters.
The thought of aa International
economic conference still is In the
minds of many governments but It
-may .be said at this stage of the pro
ceedings that the United States will
not call It. There are certain obli
gations Imposed on the host to lay
down a program and to Bet forth
what can be done by the nation call
ingthe conference. An Illustration
of this was the naval armament con
ference a year ago when America
felt compelled to announce its own
sacrifice at the very beginning. Eu
rope would expect the United" State
to announce how much, of the Allied
war debt would be cancelled or
.whether the interest would be for
given or some such concrete sugges
tion for a solution of the whole
problem.
What, the United States Govern
ment would like to see is a confer
ence either of premiers or ambassa
dors which would bring to the front
all the phases of the European eco
nomic situation and America would
be ready to give its advice along
with the other governments. It will
be recalled that when the premiers
met in London recently they reach
ed a deadlock and decided to post
pone their meeting until January
2nd with the understanding that in
the interval Informal approaches
would le made to Ambassador Har
vey t cee what the American Gov
rniiit it would suggest. It has al
ready .been told from London that
Jtr. Karvey informed the Allies he
hc'.i'-vt i America was opposed to the
invn .i n of the Ruhr. This, too, has
been n nncd by despatches from
this k; ' - f the Atlantic. Whatever
the Al.. i said to Mr. Harvey was
(!" mod (ff such importance that
I, .Ment Harding and Secretary
Iln hes :!: d to call him to Wash
! mi for a nersonal conference.
Tt 1 n that the situation will be
r 1 tin, that If an economic
. U 'led It will be at the
' n Kuropean govern -
win imuiti;
MILL imuu
NEW BERN SENDS
THANKS TO CITY
Mayor Goodwin Re
ceives Resolutions Ex
pressing Appreciation
Of Help Given
Mayor W. Ben Goodwin is' in re
ceipt of resolutions from the board
of aldermen of New Bern expressing
to Elizabeth City appreciation of
the help rendered by this community
recently.
The resolutions, which are signed
by Mayor Edward Clark of New
Bern and stamped with the official
seal of that city, follow:
Whereas, during the disastrous
fire of December 1, 1922, the Mayor
of the City of Elizabeth City, N. C,
'In behalf of the citizens of said city,
graciously and promptly offered to
,send firemen and apparatsu to help
our firemen fight the peril which
threatened the destruction of this
city and to render our citizens all
other aid and assistance within their
power, and the residents of said city
have generously contributed money
and property to relieve the distress
of our unfortunate people,
Now, therefore, be it resolved by
the Board of Aldermen of the City
of New Bern:
1 That the gratitude of the In
habitants of this city is due and the
same be and hereby Is cordially ex
tended to the Mayor, city officials,
firemen and citizens of our sister city
for the very timely offer of aid and
for the assistance and relief bo gen
erously given us in time of danger
and distress.
2 That the clerk certify a copy
hereof and that the Mayor transmit
the same with our profound appreci
ation to the Mayor of Elizabeth City,
N. C, with the sincere hope that
our kindly relations with the officials
and citizens of" said city, strength
ened with our recollection of their
neighborly help, may be everlast
ing. Unanimously adopted at the meet
ing of the Board of Aldermen of the
City of New Bern, N. C, held De
cember 12, 1922.
EDWARD CLARK,
Mayor.
Attest:
F. T. PATT!!r'cOv, C'ty Clerk.
ment and that if America is asked
her advice it will be as given advice
and not as a proposal that this coun
try undertake the execution of guar
antees or some other political en
tanglement which might be con
trary to American public opinion.
The Harding administration believes
it can render advice without entang
ling itself In a.y obligation to guar
antee the security of France or Ger
many or any other power.
But until Europe asks for Ameri
can advice formally, all talk of an
American plan to solve Europe's ills
must be considered as premature.
Secretary Hughes is afraid that the
press reports will give the impres.
sion abroad that the United States
stands ready to do a great many
things which American opinion as
well as sound business Judgment
might not approve. He doesn't want
Europe to feel that America will do
It all or that It Is trying to foist a
program on Europe. Already there
has been a somewhat unfavorable
reaction from Frsnce to the earlier
press reports from America which
were predicated on unwarranted as
sumptions. For diplomacy sake and
for ultimate success In the negotia
tions Itself, the American Govern
ment would like to have European
governments ask the United States
for advice and suggestions. The
United States Governmnet has made
known lti readiness to receive them
and to help In whatever way It can.
The moves must come from Europe
in the next few days.
FIFTEEN HURT
NEAR LUCAMA
Two Of Injured Taken To Hospital
At Kocky .Mount (oa.st Line
Derailed
Rocky Mount, N. C, Dec. 23 (By
The Associated Press) Fifteen pas
sengers were injured when eight
cars Including four sleepers and the
engine of Atlantic Coast Line No. 82
were derailed near Lucama today.
Two of the injured were brought
here. The other slightly hurt were
given uttention by physicians at the
scene.
Report Biggest
Oil 1 ransaction
Iiiw Angeles Promoter's Obtain From
Mexico Blanket Concession
On Isolds
Los Angeles, Dec. 23 (By The As
sociated Press) The Times has re
ported the announcement from pro
moters that a group of local manu
facturers, bankers and oil operators
have obtained from the Mexican
government "what amounts to a
blanket concession on all govern
ment lands In the oil district of the
coast. It is by far the biggest oil
transaction in Mexicon history and
probably the most important deal of
the kind in the world."
Four Bandits Get
Miners' Payroll
Pittsburgh, Pa., Dec. 23 (By The
Associated Press) Four bandits
shot Ross Dennis, paymaster of the
Pittsburgh Coal Company today, and
escaped with a satchel containing
about $20,000 in currency. The
hold-up occurred in the hills near
Mount Lebanon while a party of
company officials was taking the
Christmas pay to the giiners.
Mutilated Bodies
Further Identified
Mer Rouge, La., Dec. 23 (By The
Associated Press) The wire-bound
mutilated bodies of the two men re
covered from Lake LaFourche by
state troops were further Identified
today by Thomas Richard's widow
and Watt Daniels' aged father and
other relatives and friends. The
men disappeared after being kid
napped by masked and white robed
men last August.
REV. R. F. HALL IS "rOUNDED"
The ladies of Berea Baptist church
gave Rev. and Mrs. R. F. Hall a "se
vere" pounding one day this week,
not as an expression of Ill-will, but
as an expression of love and appre
ciation for their faithful services.
Mr. and Mrs. Hall knew nothing
whatever of what the ladies of the
church had previously planned until
a Ford car, driven by Mr. and Mrs.
Willie L. Pritchard and Mrs. W. S.
Stafford drove up to the door of
their pastor and unloaded the Rood
things. A little later Mrs. Paul Har.
ris and Miss Vetie Harris brought in
another load, and still later others
followed these. Some of the gifts
'"-.'Mc rf a whole flock of chlck
n. co'unry sausage, butter, epss.
lar.!, pi.tatecj, sugar, jelly, pre
serves, canned fruit and vegetables,
etc. Mr. and Mrs. Hall are very
grateful for these material bless
ings. Nend Gifts To Orphans
The Fidelia Class of the First
Baptist Church sent a Christmas box
this week packed full of attractive
gifts to the boys and girls of Thojn
asvllle Orphanage.
CLAIM NEW CLUES
Denver, Dec. 23 (By The Associat
ed Press) Authorities Investigat
ing the mint hold-up still face a
blank wall In their efforts to appre
hend the bandits but detectives claim
to have new clues.
COXVICTEI) OF Ml'RDER
Ne York, Dec. 23 (By The As
sociated Press) Abraham Becker
has been copvicted of the murder of
his wife, whose lime covered body
was found in the auto repair yard
of Reuben Nordkln.
-The murder occurred last April.
Nordkln Is awaiting trial. Becker
will be sentenced Tuesday, the pen
alty for the crime being electrocu
tion. KILLED ItV NEPHEW
Winchester, Va.. Dec. 23 (By The
Associated TreHs) Taylor McBrlde,
aged fifty, Is dead and his nephew,
Clarence McBrlde, Is held on a mur
der charge as the result of a fight In
Hampshire County.
IRINKLE CALLS
" EXTRA SESSi
And Special Election
In February To Fill
Vacancies In Virginia
Senate and House
Richmond. Dec. 23 (By The Asso
ciated Press) Governor Trinkle to
day called a special session of the
Legislature to meet Wednesday, Feb
ruary 28, and a special election to
be held Tuesday, February 20. to
fill five vacancies in the Slate Sen
ate and one vacancy in the House.
The Assembly will be asked to
consider the question of providing
funds for the Highway Department
to take rare of Its Immediate and
reasonable needs, the question of
correcting the error of the last ses
sion in connection with redistricting
the state, and to consider any mat
ter that may come up relative to en
largement of the new office building
now under construction.
The Governor said he will suggest
that the extra session provii'o only
temporary funds for needs of the
Highway Department and that the
question of bonds or any other meth
od of financing be referred to the
people at the general election in the
fall of 1923.
What King Said
Was Little Noted
London, Dec. 24. (By The Associ
ated Press) The pomp and ceremo
ny attending the opening Of Parlia
ment probably attracts more atten
tion In the House of Lords than do
the words of the Kin's speech, but
the last address from George V, de
liverd a short time ago, contained
no Interpolation such as was once
made in a speech from the throne by
George IV.
It is. asserted that when he was re
gent George IV made a bet with
Richard Sheridan, the dramatist.
that so little attention would be paid
to the reading of his speech that he
could Interpolate any nonsense he
liked without any one showing sur
prise. The bet was accepted. The Re
gent paused in the course of the ad
dress and said distinctly, "Baa, baa,
black sheep," and then went on. No
one took notice of the Btrange words.
Chagrined at the loss of his wager,
Sheridan -sked George Canning, the
"'""7 " " V ' ,, J s , "
Premier, of he hid noticed anything 1
strange.
"Oh yes," said Canning. I heard
the Prince say "Baa, baa, black
sheep," but as he was looking
straight at you at the time I took it
for a personal allusion."
Profiteers Are
Only Taxi Patrons
Moscow, Dec. 23 (By The Associ
ated Press) Automobile taxieabs
operated by private owners have ap
peared in Moscow, but the tariff is
so high that on several occasions the
government has issued warnings to
the public to .beware of extortion.
The street cars, about the cheapest
tiling in Moscow, are always crowd
ed to such an extent that foreign
visitors never consider riding In
thenu The carfare is now 500,000
Soviet rubles, or about two cents.
The four wheeled drosky, drawn
by one or two horses, which never
ceased operation even during the
revolution, and the sleigh when snow
is on the ground, continues to be the
most popular way of getting about
the city. The drosky drivers insist
upon a fare about fifteen times more j
than the street car .charge. The j
taxieabs are patronized chiefly by j
speculators who are Interested in I
daily transactions of billions or tril
lions of rubles, and who care little
about what they spend.
TODAY'S COTTON MARKET
New York, Dec. 22 (By The Asso
ciated Press) Spots closed today,
middling, 26.20. Tone, steady. Fu
tures closed: January 25.96, March
26.28, May 26.39, July 26.17, Oc
tober 24.39.
New York, Dec. 22 (By The As
sociated Press) Bids at 11:45 a. m.
were: January 25.88. March 26.19,
May 26.28, July 26.04, October
24.32. Tone, steady.
POPE TO CALL MEET
, I Washington, Dec. 23 (By The As
Rome, Dec. 23 (By The Assocl-! rn,M)Nava, disarmament
ated Press)-The probability that i 11,ril(wd n the snate t0(iay
the Pope will call a meeting of thej aplon whpn vrtna, R,,Journ.
entire Catholic Episcopacy In nn"nient wai takPn over Christmas.
during the next Jubilee year was an-! ..
nounced In the papal encyclical Is-j Mf anJ Mr9 Cft)vn Twl(1ly 1(lfl
sued today. The meeting would he , Saturiiay t0 Bppn(l Christinas with
a continuation of the Ecumenic Mrg Twl(,dy-,, parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Council of 1820. w. J. Warren at Cape Charles.
BALLOTS OUT
FOR DIRECTORS
(dumber of Commerce Meinlc.-.
Axked To Sign Card Enclosed
With Ballot
The primary ballots for the nom
ination of directors of the Chamber
of Commerce for 1923 are now out
and the time limit for their return
expires at noon Tuesday, December
26.
The eight receiving the highest
number of votes will then be placed
on a second ballot and the four
highest will be declared duly elected
directors for the next year.
In the envelope with the primary
ballot mailed to each member this
week was placed a membership card
and members in filing out their bal
lots will please sign the card and re
turn that with the ballot, so as to
stve the membership committee the
trouble of having to call on them.
Farmers Are Saying
It's Too Cold To Dip
A new batch of cases growing out
of failure of cattle owners with
quarantinued herds to dip their cat
tle appeared on the docket of re-
rmvlpr'u rmirt Frlrlav ah n rpRiilt. it
seemed, rather to reluctance on the
part of farmers to dip in cold weath
er rather than to opposition to dip
ping per Be.
There were three defendants:
James Chory, F. P. Markham, Jr.,
and Joe Riddick, the last named be
ing colored. Mr. Markham and Rid
dick paid the costs, though It a-p
. ,
peared that tne uarKy nan coma lam
and dipped his cattle after nightfall
with the assistance of a white neigh
bor after the Inspector had left. Mr.
Markham had Judged the day too.Berv,n.
disagreeable, saying that the leath
er though mild was threatening or
even, part of the day, rainy. Mr.
Markham, the third defendant, ask
ed for a Jury trial and the case will
come on for trial on January 4th. ,
This Liquor Must
Have "Just Growed"
A Ive gallon Jug containing, ac
cording to the testimony of Chief of
Police Holmes, more than one gallon
of liquor, was smashed under the
noses of Chief Holmes and Traffic
Officer Smith last Wednesday In the
woodshed of the residence at 637
Chestnut street without the court'B
being able to get a verdict out of a
0 , -
against anybody, though not a single
defendant In the case took the stand
to explain his connection with the
liquor.
The residence in question Is occu
pied by Willie Warren and Mrs.
Warren and had .been under suspi
cion for some time. On Informa
tion and belief Chief Holmes swore
out a search warrant an dgoing to
the house 'phoned- Warren, as the
occupant, to come home. "I want
i t& see you," was all the chief told
I Mr. Warren.
But when Warren came he was
accompanied by a lawyer who object
ed to the search of the premises on
the ground that a Mrs. N. II. Bay
nor living there and not Warren paid
the rent. The search warrant was
accordingly changed as against Mrs.
Baynor instead of against Warren.
Meantime, however, while the po
lice officers were awa'tlng the ar
rival of Mr. Warren and after Chief
Holmes had 'phoned to him, Her
bert Thornton entered the Chestnut
street residence by the back way,
walked straight to thfi woodshed,
opened the door and picking up, a
sack inside, struck the bottom of It
a sharp blow and then passed out
within a few feet of Chief Holmes
who was awaiting Warren at the
front. Chief Holmes stepped quick
ly to the woodshed and found liquor
still running from the sack In ques
tion. No liquor was found In the
residence when search subsequently
was made.
Willie Warren was accordingly In
court Friday morning charged with
illegal possession and Thompson for
obstructing an officer. Both were
acquitted by Jury trial. The Stato
attempted to secure conviction of
Mr. Thornton Saturday morning on
a charge of Illegal possession and
transporting; but again a Jury trial
resulted In a verdict of acquittal.
AD.l()l RX FOR CHRISTMAS
SANTA TO VISIT
A ? 7'T,'"
iiLh nor
mini!.
No Empty Stockings In
Elizabeth City Thru
Efforts Of The Wel
fare Council
More than sixty Elizabeth City
families are on the list of the Wel
fare Council to receive gifts and ne
sessitles of life on Christmas day.
In these families, of course, many
children will be made happy on
Christmas morning by the filled
stockings of good things to eat and
toys and other gifts.
With every church in the city and
every order or lodge co-operating,
plans have also been mapped out to
provide for those in the city who
are in need of clothing and food.
Through the efforts of the Welfare
Council the giving of necessities to
those in need will be handled more
efflcfntly than ever before, the Wel
fare Council suggesting work to be
done by various orders and religious
bodies to avoid duplication.
"Donations In money, wood and
baskets from wealthy citizens of
' f;"'""?1" W ana rro' with-
limited means
have far surpassed
what has ever been contributed be
fore and prospects are for a happy
Christmas for every one," Mrs. Anna
Lewis, County Welfare Officer, said
Saturday morning.
The Welfare Officer still desires
to be notified of need In any inst-
InnCA tllnf llinv fmva hann mr.rlnA!.nJ
' "
ui course me weiraro council Is
cautious not to extend aid in cases
where those concerned are not de-
The heart of the whole city has
evidently been stirred by the ap
peals of little children for a visit
from Santa Clans, and joy will come
on Christmas day to the hearts of
those who give as well as those who
receive.
SIX MEN HELD
AT SANTA FE
Suspected Of llelng Denver Ran
tilt Who IIoMmmI Federal Re
serve Think
Santa Fe, New Mexico, Dec. 23
(By The Associated Press) Six men
with heavy suitcases who arrived
here from Las Vegas In automobiles
today have been placed In the county
Jail pending an Investigation in con
nection with the robbery of the
Federal Reserve Bank at Denver.
The men were taken In custody on a
tip from Las Vegas.
FIND BANDIT BILL
Baltimore, Dec. 23 (By The Asso
ciated Press) Discovery was made
here today of a five dollar bill stol
en by armed bandits in the raid on
the Denver Federal Reserve Bank.
The bill was passed at a down town
restaurant last night.
Prisoners Freed
From Mount Joy
Dublin, Dec. 23 (By The Associ
ated Press) Two hundred and
sixty-four Republicans, held prison
ers In Mount Joy, were released to
day after signing allegiance to the
Free State.
Harris Of Georgia Wants
South To Be Represented
Washington, Dec. 23 (By The As
sociated Press) Appeal for repre
sentation of the South on Supreme
Court and semi-Judicial agencies of
the Government such as trade and
commerce commissions was made in
the Senate today by Senator Harris
of Georgia.
SENATOR HEFLIN SCORES
COTTON SPECULATORS
Washington, Dec. 23 (By The As-
. . . ., rwlnrlnr that COt-
soclaiea itcmi -
ton consumption figures for Novem
ber indicated the possibility of ex
haustion of the American cotton
Bupply by nevt June, Senator Henln
of Alabama asserted In the Senate
today that present prices of twenty
IS cents a pound showed "conclu
Hlvely that speculators had control
of the market and are depressing the
price."
INVESTIGATE FIRES
Quebec, Dec. 2 3 (By The Associ
ated Press) Recent fires In Cath
olic institutions were brought before
the leglsfhture hece today.