* ? ? ?"?????? V5? ?" ********* VOL. XIV. FINAL EDITION. ELIZABETH CITY, NORTH CAROLINA, SATURDAY EVENING, APRIL 5, 1924. EIGHT PAGES. N0.82 McNary-Haugen Bill Holds Center Of Attention Now Measure Designed for Relief of Wheat Farmer Has En dorsement of Secretary of Agriculture hut Adminis tration Generally at Sixes and Sevens Over It By DAVID LAWRENCE 1924. By Th? A4>anc?) Washington, April 4.?Administrationo officials are at sixes and sevens over the McNary-Haugen bill which provides machin ery for the purchase of the export wheat crop. The critics are numerous, the attack on the bill extends all the way. from cries of unsoundness to the statement that it will take an army greater than the prohibition force to police its operation. Charles J. Brand, consulting specialist at the Department of Agriculture, who is probably more familiar with the proposal than anyone else in Washington today, consented to explain some of the provisions of the measure. "If people will only read the bill and examine It carefully," he said,: "they will not find In It on reflection the Imaginary dangers they think they see. Kor InBtance, it lias been said the bill would put the grain ex changes and traders out of business. It will not. The United States Agri cultural Export Corporation will act i through exls-.ing trade bodies and! organizations. The corporation Is to! be actuarial and not a trade body it self. One thing It may do. 1 admit. | It may reduce the amount-of-fluctua-| tion ill grain prices due to world ru-| mors but the exchanges will always] be influenced by domestic factors j and rumors. "What is proposed in the McNary- ] Hauuen bill is nothing more nor less' than what the agricultural co-opera tives now are doing. We simply would buy the exportable surplus of wheat fbr the farmer, not out of Government funds, but out of funds provided by the farmer himself and. when the time for settlement conies at the end of the year, the farmer would get his 'patronage dividend,' as the farm co-operatives call it. In j the form of 'participation certifl-1 cates' which is a better name for what has been suggested than scrip. It Is a mistake to attribute to these 'participation certificates" any legal' tender value. They will be commer cial paper pure and simple. "I have heard statements that the farmers wouldn't accept these certi ficates. But let us take an actual Il lustration of how the bill would work. Suppose a farmer has 2,000 bushels of wheat to sell. The domes lice price Ib $1.00. The ratio price of wheat to other commodities would call for a price of $1.50 a bu-' sliel. If things were normal. But In-, stead of paying the farmer that nmount In eftsh, or $3,000, he would ,b?- paid for Illustration* about $2. 700. The remaining $300 would be withheld and In Us place he would be given a 'participation certificate.' Now how would we determine the value of that certificate at the etui of the season? We are producing about 750.000,000 bushels of wheat I of which 150,000.000 bushels would he the estimated amount needed for export, based on previous yenrs' fig ure*. But in the export market we would have to sell at a loss, say at a dollar a bushel. This would mean a total loss of about $75,000,000. Add to that an approximate cost of $15,000,000 as the expense or the corporation, though I believe it would be lower than Hint, and you have a total cost of $90,000,000. But if out of a total production of 750, 000,000 bushels, you withhold 15 cents a bushel from the farmer for the equalization fund, you will have oil hand about $112,500,000. Sub tracting the $90,000,000 of expense, it leaves $22,000,000. and dividing that sum by the number of partici pation certificates gives the value of each, which would be three cents a bushel as the final value of each cer-.j tificate. That would mean for 2.000 bushel a total of $CO.OO In addition to his original $2700 or $27R0 In all. Now compare that with present conditions when this farmer gels, at present prices, approximately $2,000 for the crop. Wouldn't he accept a scheme that assures him of more than he Is getting* I am sure he Is a. ttlng? I am sure he will." | Mr. Brand denied that the plan Interferes with the prerogatives of Congress In fixing tarlfTs nnd said that Just ns Congress had delegated authority In the case of the present flexible provisions of the tariff act, It could give the proposed corpora tion authority to raise the tariff within a certain measurable propor tion. The whole purpose of the bill, Mr. Brand claims, is not to guarantee or fl\ a price hut to establish n mini nrim price level for export. He In sist" d that there would be no sub stantial increase In production argu k Ing that, during the war. with wheat I above two dollars a bushel the total I was OOS.OOO.OOO bushels and thai I the limit of easily usable wheat Alarnls hnd I? en reached. He declared ^that the hill would help other prod-] ucts, of course, hesldea wheat and would he especially helpful to the j hog raiser alnce a rstlo would be ea- ? tabllshed based on the prlcea of oth er commodities. He did not aee ho* there could be any material In-' crease In hoc production becauae the L I HOP-OFF DELAYED IN GLOBE FLIGHT Washington, April 5.?Mo tor trouble with the plane of Major Frederick Martin, com manding the flight of four air" cruisers of the United Stated Army around the world, stopped the liop-off today Just as the machines were ready to rise from Lake Washington. After the engines of Major Martin's plane had been start ed with some difficulty, the commanding officer stated that another start would not be attempted until tomorrow. ROOSEVELT BRYAN CAUGHT BY POSSEF, Negro Who Shot Police De tective ut Wilmington Is Placed Under Arrest in Beaufort ("omitv. Washington, N. C., April 5.? Roosevelt Bryan, colored, much wanted in Wilmlngttfh for shooting and mortally wounding Police Detec tive H. McGodwin at the corner of 9th and Nixon streets in that city last Saturday night, was arrested at the construction camp near Ed wards this county. Friday morning by Police Detectives A. A. Nelins and F. W. Cox of Wilmington, and Dep uty Sheriff J. J. Hodges of this city. The negro acknowledged he was the man wanted and did not resist ar rest. He was brought back to this city and was taken to Wilmington by officers Nelms and Cox. The shooting of the officer/ by Bryant was said to have been with-j out provocation. Saturday night the | detective went to the car which Bry- i ant was occupying and started a conversation. During their talk the1 detective placed his hand on Bryant and felt a gun. Immediately the ne gro jumped from the car and shot the officer, the ball hitting him in the stomach. Since that time his life has been despaired of. The negro made his escape and since that time officers have been scouring the country for him. Since last Sunday morninu officers Nelms and Cox. with very little sleep and scant food, have been trailing the negro from place to place. They say they have been about three hours bohind Bryant since the shooting. Every clue they obtained was fol lowed. Thursday night the officers arrived here looking for their man. Chief Hamilton intimated to them that in all probability the negro was at one of the two construction camps. Early Friday morning, ac companied by Depupty Sheriff Hodg es. they found their man at Edward construction camp and arrested him. After bringing their prisoner here Detective Nelms dispatched the fol lowing wire to Mavor J. H. Cowan of Wllmlneton: "We have the hon or to inform you that the groat Ood In Heaven has delivered Into our hands Boosrvelt Bryant who shot and mortally wounded h. McOodwIn.1 our fellow officer. Captured him 11 miles southeast of Washington. : T^eave for Wilmington this afternoon with our prisoner." 1I\Y\S VGENCY DENIES WOLFF BUREAU REPORT (T\i T-? AwtU'H Pr?>?0 Parla, April B. ?Calling Attention to a dlftpatch from the Wolff bureau in Ilfrlln aavlnic th.?t French troops of occupation had idrtncfd north of KlbcrflHd, the Ha van nroncy dorlaroa that no Miirii military movement boon made or In contemplatod. prlco of corn would rcculato that. In fact, hi* theory that n atahillz<-ri rotation would obtain hot worn all farm product*. Mr. flrand linn against him nonio of tho Influential n<lvln?-r? of tho ad> ministration on agricultural econoni-! lea. President Ooolldse In endeavor-' l?K to maintain an open mind. The bill has been roported favoralilv to tho Bonato by th#> Agricultural Com mlttop and has tho aupport of tho Secretary of Agriculture. It la bt InR conaldored In cxocutlve aoaalon by the Houap Commlttoe on Aarlcul ture and alroady there la evidence that tho bill will be tho center of at tention of the agricultural world, aa well aa In tho grain bualneaa for , many weeks to come. ATLANTA PUBLISHER TAKES N. C. BRIDE Concord, April 5?At a quiet cer emony at the home of her mother Mrs. J. W. Cannon here. Mrs. Mar garet Cannon Carr today became the wife of Clark Howell of Atlanta, Ga. Only members of the families of the principals were present at the cer-, emony. Mrs. Carr is the wl-.low of the late Julian S. Carr. Jr.. of Durham. Mr. Howell is well known in news paper circles throughout the South and East as the publisher of the Atlanta Constitution and the couple will make their home in Atlanta. WILCOX BRINGS IN TWO ALLEGED BOOTLEGGERS Two more defendants were added to the list who will be tried at the April term of Federal Court conven ing here Tuesday. April 15. when Deputy U. S. Marshal Wilcox on Fri day arrested W. M. Honnor and Jaines Dixon, colored, near Fentress, Virginia, where they were making their home. Roth prisoners are now lodged in Jail here awaiting trial. Bonner and Dlxon^rrere captured at a still in Currituck In 1923, but made their escape before they were brought to trial. Another prisoner awaiting trial at the April term of Federal .Court is 'Rufus Flynn. arrested at Norfolk on | March 28. by Deputy U. 8. Marshal ! Wilcox. Flynn Is charged with man >tifactiiring liquor In 1923, near ( South Mills, where a still was found, 'and he is now out under $300 bond pending trial. John H. Simpson, of Chowan ' County, charged with using th%; mails to defraud and arrested on Ap ril 3, is undor $.r>00 bond for appear ance for trial at this term of Fed eral Court. BIG PEACH CROP | Atlanta. April S:?(Special)?The Central of Georgia railway estimates I the 192 4 peach crop along its lines at 10.000 cars. In a statement to farmers the company calls attention to the new orchards coming int > bearing and warns against expansion of acreage until canning and pre serving facilities have been im proved. TOY FACTORY BURNS I Baltimore. Md.. April 6.?The I factory and warehouse of a carriage | and toy company here last night were destroyed by Are. with a loss of $200,000. ACTRESS BKINGS SUIT FOR BREACH CONTRACT New York, April 5.?Princess Ma ria Carmi Matchabelli. known on th* stage as Maria Carmi. brought suit today in the State Supreme Court against Morris Gest, producer, ask ing $510,000 damages for alleged breach of contract and asserting that) (Lady Diana fluff Cooper. English ac-j tress, had been substituted for her In the role of "The Miracle" for] i which she had been engaged. DOHENY IS GRANTED INDEFINITE DELAY Washington. April 5.?Edward Doheny. for whom a subpoena was issued by the oil committee more ; than a week ago, has been granted indefinite delay by Senator Spencer, Republican, of Missouri, at whose re quest the summons was sent out. Senator Spencer said that he was ] Informed by Mr. Doheny that "press ing business matters made it incon venient for the oil magnate to leave Los Angeles at this time. Senator Spencer desires to ques tion Doheny concerning his contri butions to the Democratic National Campaign fund of 1920. LOW PRICED RADIOS EXEMPTED FROM TAX ! ? Washington, April 5.?All radio sets selling for less than $50 whole 1 sale were exempted from the pro posed 10 per cent tax by the Senate Finance Committee In winding up consideration of the revenue h|ill.. The committee also agreed to ex empt all articles selling for $25 or less from a Jewelry tax of five per cent instead of articles selling for less than $40, as voted by the House. Fancy Leathers Passing Chicago, April 5.? (Special.) ? Tanners report a strong tendency away from the so-called millinery colors. Shoe manufacturers are eliminating stocks which Involve the use of these fancy upper leathers, fearing abrupt style changes. Warren McCray Has Got W. B. Cooper Beat A Mile Indiana Governor Spends Hulf of Fifteen Hour Day in (lourt as Defendant and Oilier Half ill Executive Offices of tlic State of Indiana ! B.v ROBERT T. HMAI.T. (Copyright. 112%, By Tht Advance) Indianapolis, April 5.?Spending one-half a 15-hour work ing day in the criminal court and the other half in the chief exec utive offices of the state capitol, Governor Warren T. McCray is endeavoring to carry on the affairs of Indiana. The governor has spurned all the suggestions that he resign because of the many indict ments against him. lie has it fighting face like that of Harry! Daugherty, and like the former Attorney General of the United States, he does not sec why fac ing a trial by jury or commit tee should interfere in any way with the performance of his of ficial duties. Gotprnor McCrny ha* not agreed . to rcnlgn, even In the event of hi* conviction of either state or Federal 1 indictments. He in certain to appeal any adverse verdict In cither court and the chances are that when hi* term expire* In January next the leases against him will not have reached a final Issue. The constitution of the utate of Indiana provides that, no person who ha* been convicted of a felony *hal! ! be eligible to public office, but there is no provision In the conntltution or statutes dcnling with the case of a person convicted after election to of fle?\ Fearing the political effect of hi* continuance in office after a revela tion of the varlou* financial Irregu larities with which ho I* charred, state Republican leaders have en deavored to bring pressure upon the governor to step down. They have utterly failed to Impress their views upon him and although these *nm< leaders by dlliuent work raised o pool of $.1.10.000 to repay some of ? the fund* u*"d bv the governor, the y have testified at his trial that at no time has Mr. McCray admitted he was guilty of evn any moral wrong doing, to sny nothing of the alleged criminal pha*" of hi* tran*actlon*. Governor McCray is *o convince! of hi* own innocence that some of his friends say he would not hesitate to paroon liiiMs-'lf .In the event of .*? conviction In the county or jstate. court trials. Of course he would have no Juris-1 diction over a Federal Court convic tion. The governor recent)y stated his case so strongly to a*meeting of Republicans gathered to ask hi* res ignation that they contended them-1 selves with adopting a resolution saying that If convicted, Mr. Mc I Crny should immediately retire. Governor McCray reaches his of fices at the state capitol every morn ing by 7 o'clock. More often lie Is there at f#:30. He works diligently at his desk until 0 or 9:30, then hurries over to the old limestone court house on Washington street for the convening of the criminal court, where he Is prisoner at tin bar. After court adjourns In the evening and after he has had a bite or two. the governor once more pro reeds to the capitol, where he Is of ten busy until or 9:30 at night. The long hours do not worry Yilm at all. He says he is a fanner and In accustomed to getting up with the sun. He did that Ions before his trial started and his habits of early rising and long hours have made It easier for him to "carry on" In the present difficult circumstances than It would have been for the ordinary business or city man. The governor Is a placid, genial sort of fellow. Ho Is Inclined to meditate these dnys upon the un kind ness of fate. A few short months ago the greatest breeder of Hereford cattle in the country nnd rated as a millionaire, he Is today stone broke. All Is none, he says, "one throuKh the unwise huylnt: of acres upon acres of farm lands when land values wore high. Just what the governor Intended to do with nil the farms he boui-ht nnd wan unable to pay for, no one s?" ma to know. Governor McCray has been ex tremely popular In the state with the farmers and the politicians, and even' those who find no excuse for his ^regent predlcam* lit are Inclined to Live him th< ir sympathy. Mor fa ail the sympathy an emanation from the Republican party. Tom Tni:gart. Democratic leader of the state, subscribed $20,000 to! the fund, which was raised In an ef fort to save McCray and to save th> state of Indiana. Assets pledged for this fund are said to be melting fast away and the chances are now that the subscribers may not g? t much, If any, of their money back. In the present trial, which has continued for several weeks, there is almost general agreMnerit outside the court room that the Jury will not be able to agree upon a verdict. Such an Issue of the case would be re garded by Governor McCray as a personal vindication. WRECKAGE IS STREWN 1 HENRY TO H ATTER AS ( Norfolk, April 5.?The Coast Guard reports today the finding of I wreckage from Hatteras to Capel Henry as a result of recent storms and cutters will be at work for sev-| eral weeks clearing the steamship lines of wreckage. KILLS YOUNG WOMAN THEN SHOOTS SELF Frederick, Md.,-April 5.?Clinton, Frederick, 42, last night killed Miss, Leona Whltter, 22, when she refused j his amarous advances; and then j killed himself. MRS. CUMMINS DIES Richmond, April 5.?Mr?. Tula Long Cummins, authoress who shot herself In a suicide plot with her husband, died last night of her wounds. Her husband died Tuesday. STATESVILLE OFFICIAL IS SHORT IN ACCOUNTS Statesville, April 5.?The board ( of aldermen of Statesville yesterday] found a shortage of more than $11,-' I 000 in the accounts of former City Clerk George Long. The aldermen ! will not prosecute, as Long says ho will make the shortage good. | WOOL MILLS RUNNING ON FULL TIME NOW Webster, Mass., April 5.? (Spe cial.)?The Webster mills of the American Woolen Company, which have been on a curtailed schedule for some weeks, have resumed In 'full with a weaving shift working j nights. 1 COrXTY WON PIIIZKS AT STATK I'AIIC I,,VST I'AI.I, Pasquotank was one among the 73 counties, residents from which won premiums at the State Fair at Kalei^h last fall. Miss Hattle Price, Miss OUle Palmer and Miss Ina Brothers of Elizabeth City won $2.00 each In their home * economics exhibition, while Howard E. Hettrick of Eliza beth City won $1S on his poultry 1 exhibit. DURHAM MAN ELECTED GOVERNOR OF ROTARY Raleigh, April 5.?The Rotary District meeting in session here this week adjourned yesterday after electing M. Eugene Newsom. former mayor of Durham, as district gover nor. PIRATES SEIZE SHII* WITH 3 FATALITIES (By Thr Aaweiatcd Prc??) Hongkong. China, April 5.?PI , rates attacked and seized the Pcr 1 tuguese steamer Selxal near Kau , kong on West river todny, killing three guards and wounding Captain i Assi, master of tho vessel. GERMAN PROPOSAL IS REFERRED TO Al l IFS (By Th? Anocintfd Prrn) Paris, April 5.- The Allied Coun cil of Ambassadors here today re ferred the latest German note rela tive to a disarmament control coin mission to the allied governments. \SKII> NOTIFY MISS. FFAltlN'O AH members of the Parent- i Teachers Association who can at tend the District Meeting of the Woinans Club at Edenton Tuesday! ore asked to notify Mrs. J. O. Fear ing not later than Monday. CAMBRIDGE DEFEATS OLD RIVAL'S EKJHT lUf Tit* AmatIiM l'r'? ? Putney, England. April 6.?Cam bridge rnlviTBlty'H varalty eight j aprung a aurprlBo today by dofcAtlnK' tin- heavier and mo/e experienced Oxford rr?'W in (he 7f?tli revival of their historic rac?- on the Thamca from Putney to Mortlake. Fl'NKtlAlj OF W. K. IUIU.FHS Tho funeral of Willie K. llurg<'???i of Old Trap, who (lied Thurnday morning at the Community Hospital van conducted at the home Friday afi*?rnoon nt 2.30 o'clock by Hov. fl. Bnlyer of thr Old Trap Methodlflt churrh. The'pall benn-rn wer-: l?. is. Wright, O. Tompkins. Joe Riggs, Jesaee HuVgesn, flarvey Gregory. and Jonathan Rigg*. Interment wa? mad<? In tho family burying ground. Mr. TlurgCM l? survived by his wife, thr"" children. Margaret. Ran dolph, and Robert; bv bin parenta. Mr. and Mri R. T. Ilurgr** of Old Trap; by three brother:*, J. K. Bur-j gr>#* and I'. K. Hurgpa* of thin city and ('. K. IlurgoflH of Raleigh, and by two sister*. Mi?s Nellie lturg<-M of Old Trap and Mrsl Frank liaker of Iltoomlngffeld. New Mexico. DIE FKOM BURNS IN FIGHTING WOOD FIRE Pulaski, Va., April 6.?Two men land a boy died here late yesterday from burn* Incurred while fighting a forest fire. EDENTON IS ON THE BANDWAGON Joins Elizabeth City and Hertford in Movement to Bring Coastal Highway Through Albemarle. A large nnd enthusiastic crowd attended the meeting held at Eden ton Friday night in the interest of bringing the proposed coastal high way through Edenton, Hertford and Elizabeth City. The meeting was to have been held In the chamber of commerce rooms but so large was the crowd that it was necessary to change the meeting place to the courthouse. ^ Secretary Job of the Elizabeth City Chamber of Commerce ex plained the various possible routes that are being considered and other members of the Elizabeth City. Hertford and Edenton delegations ?poke in the Interest of the high way. Edenton will send Ave delegates to the Atlantic Coastal Highway As sociation which meets in Savannah i on April 8. With five delegates from Elizabeth City, three from Hertford and possibly other dele gates from Camden and Currituck | counties. It is believed that the del egation from this section of the State will make a favorable Impres sion upon the authorities at the Sa vannah meeting next Tuesday. | The Edenton-Hertford-Elizabeth City delegates will leave Sunday night for Savannah. Three automobiles of representa tives of the Elizabeth City Chamber ? of Commerce and two automobiles of citizens of Hertford and Perquimans | counties attended the Edenton meet ing Friday night. ? lopes to Form Organization District Chuniher Commerce ! That a district Chamber of Corn i merce should be formed comprising the counties between the sound and i the Virginia line was the sentiment expressed at Edenton Friday night at the Joint meeting of representa tives of the commercial clubs of , Elizabeth City, Hertford and Eden ton. Though definite arrangements hnve not been made, it is believed that this organization will be formed at Elizabeth City In the near future. It was pointed out In the speech es made at the meeting at Eden ton that there are various matters of general Interest to these counties {upon which united effort would go ia long way In bringing about the de I sired goal. HKIIK'H HHAIi AIIVKHTIHBR Atlanta, April 5?(Special)?All | records for one day's advertising by ? a single firm in the newspapers of I the South are believed to have been ! broken this week when the King Hardware Company used twenty-ono full pages of newspaper space In local papers to advertise Its pro-In ventory sale. DAUGHEItTY COMMITTEE IS IN BECESS TODAY Wellington, April 5.?Th" Diugh erty Committee was in recess today after another week of rlChoChettlng inquiry. Although darting from deal to deal, the committee was concerned chiefly with war contractu and Is ex pected next week to hear Secretary Weeks with reference to air craft frauds. It Is planned, however, to examine other witnesses on this matter be fore questioning Weeks. ONLY 12 MONTHS FOII MANSLAUGHTER I tut Kllllim Was With Automobile and t iilntenttonal and There fore l.luhr Sentence Kdenton, April G.?Judge Devln took Into consideration the fact that Duella Haines, killed in an auto ac cident. for which J. I). Haines wart prosecuted this week. was the sister of the accused and that there was no Intent to do her bodily harm and the sentence In consequence wan very light, as the Judge stated?12 months oh the county roads. Sheriff Scull of Hertford County came ov? r In bis car Friday morning to take the prisoners who had been sent' need to road work In that coun ty. these being Oscnr Hunch, white, 12 months for assault with a dead ly weapon; J. I). Ilalneft, colored, 12 months for manslaughter; end J. M. Hoi ley, colored, six months for a cut ting scrape. Kenneth Tlaieinore, sentenced to the penitentiary? for from Ave to li> years, will be taken to ltalc|gh on Sunday by Sheriff (loodwin. COTTON MARKET New York. April f??Spot cotton closed steady here at noon today. Middling .10.6.ri and advance of 5 points. Futures closed at the fol lowing levels: May 30.38; July 29.1?; October 25.60; December 26.10; January 24.78. New York. April ft.?Cotton fu tures opened at the following levels; May 30.50, July 20.40; October 26.60, December 26,26, January 24.90.

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