Go-operation Not Enough Solve Farmer's Problems * > Co-operative Marketing Associations Must tlave Scien tific Management if Farmer Members are lu Heap Maximum Benefit, Declare Advocates of System By J. C. ROYLB IM4. By TM AfoftM) New York, Jan. 8. ? Co-opera Oon alone to not sufficient to make co-operative marketing a success. That fart is freely ack nowledged by advocat' -a of co-op- j eratlve Belling organization** throughout the country as w? II an thoee gathered at the meeting of the national council of co-opera tlte marketing associations now in Besslon at Washington. These - men declare efficient scientific management la as much needed in v to-operative marketing of farm products as in any other business in the country. Co-operative associations are not waiting for government help In solving the difficulties of the agriculturists but they are watt ing. many of them, for competant executives with sufficient fore sight. and technical knowledge to do for their associations what fUlph P. Merrltt has done for the ?un maid raialn growers and what other brilliant executives have done for other proBperous farm organisations. The room for Improvement ln^ the management of many co-op crgtlvea la plainly shown by the re cords of the raisin growers. It Is but a brief time alnce that asso ciation owed tremendous sums for advertising and other expenses, when Its plans were in dlBortler and its success uncertain. Since 1923 expenses aa measured by the tuonth ton of product handled have been reduced 65 per cent HUh a consequent saving of mll liona of dollsrs. Gross expenses, meaning every expenditure for any purpose, were tut by President Merrltt from $14.40 per month ton In 1922 to $S. 02 in 1924. Figuring on the tonnage sold 71 centB In the last year did the work for which $ I was required In 1922. Coat of fi nancing advances to growers, which cost $3.12 a ton of fruit re ceived. was cut to 92.10 last year <*HeOe working capital which cost ft cents a month a ton In 1922 was cut to SI cents. In the last two yeara cost of re ceiving. storing, handling and ?hfpplng aun maid products has been lowered from $7.71 per month ton to $3. SI. Advertising eost $9.60 per ton sold In 1924 as compared with $18.13. in 1922. A far greater tonnage was moved, it Is declared, to more effective handling of the work and the larg er uae of local newspaper adver tising. Selling coBta declined 37 per cent and administrative ex penses are only a third of those of two years ago. The advantages of efficient and timely marketing were equally Well shown by recent experiences of the California prune and aprl eot growera. The fact that a world Shortage of prunes was Imminent came as a complete surprise to many growers outside the associa tion, according to A. M. Morten ten, genersl manager. The associa tion urged farmers to hold for bet ter prices but nevertheless a large tonnage waa dumped on the mar ket at low prices. Growers who followed the aasoclatlon's warn ings are already reaping the bene fit. "The situation simply means"' ?aid Mr. Mortensen, "that thft year there are not enough prunes to go around by about seventy thousand tons. Of the 1924 crop, only about half Is sold putting us In a splendid situation. With prop er handling the 1934 crop will t> out of first hands by July 1 giving Abe trade time to clean up this rcrop before next year's crop comes / OS the market, a condition which I has not obtained for years." Men Interested In the livestock laduatry have been conferring with the co-operative executives now In Washington, although It Is resllsed that the troubles of the stock grower cannot be entirely met through co-operative market ing since raisers of livestock tflftusi plan farther In advance than growers of annual crops so far aa volume of production Is concerned. Also when cattle, sheep and hogs are ready for mar ket. they cannot be held back or ?put In atorage" alnce they are ac cnmulatlng expense faster than they accumulate flesh and value. TEXTILE UNIONS TO ACCEPT WAGE CUT Fall River, Mum., Jan. fl. ? Tho rail River Tamil* Council, rapraaenUn* alt unlona will nr ?apt the tan par oant waft? reduc tion, announced bjr tha Fall River Cotton Manufacturer)** Aaanclatlon t? kwme effective January 11. ? waa announced after the meet l<( of the council held Wedneaday ? Iflht. DAN NAHMS NOW WITH nvrr piano company Dan 8. Harrla, )aa accapted a poaltlon with tha Doff piano Com paay. aa aalaamaa for all radio toutpment. Mr. Harrla la an ar 4 cot radio fan and hla mechanical ?Variance will ba worth a ureal I daal to tha flrri and to radio cue From Bombay ? ? - - Copyrkgh t by Harris * Kwing MlM..Uapey Daslur Cursptji Pavry daughter of the High Priest of ?he Parsis at Homl?ay In a Washington visitor She in making a study of religious and educational Institutions In this country, being a scholar of acrlptural languagea HEKE IN INTEREST CHOWAN ENDOWMENT I'rushleiit Wravrr and Treasurer MHilolion lUNnl mi Hiiilowineiit President Charles 1'. Weaver anil Treasurer W. A. McQlohon of Chowan College. Murfreesboro, were in the city Thursday In the i 11 1 ? rest of the $500,000 endow ' ment fund for the college. Launched last October, the drive for this endowment haw made sat- > j Ilfietory progress, according to ' President Weaver, who states that 1 to date $35,000 of the amount has born subscribed. ' Attention at thfs time is being I given mainly to organization of j | the Chowan Alumnae Association | nnllahed riot llnea. The three aagroea who atarteri 'hooting whlla the meattag ol the negro grain trimmer, local anion ??* In .eaalan War, raptured hjr the polk-* alter a chase. Thar had auapanded far aoa pay m.nt of their due. iBMiiMlii liAiiii EXPECTS VOTE DISMAL SWAMP Thai the Jtivcrs and Har bors bill containing n r< com mendation for tin- purchase by the Government of ? h?? Dinmil Swamp Canal would be before Congress on Tuesday or Wed nesday wan the message re ceived Thursday by I'reHldcnt M. L. Sheep of the Chamber of Commerce from Secretary It. C. Job w'ho is in WHshlimten ip tie Interest of the bill. Mr. Job explained that an at tempt had been made In ccm mlttee to throw the Dismal Swamp Canal bill out of the recommendation of the com mit but that a later < ffort lo have this measure included had bern successful. AMERICAN COUPLE DIVORCED IN PARIS I'arin, Jan. S.? -A dlvorco w.m I ^r IMHUtH Washington. Jan. X Under the I leadership of Senator Watson "f | Indiana the administration forces | succeeded toduy In having the ening of the Senate Investigation of the prohibition enforcement unit behind closed doors. WILL VOTE TODAY ON MUSCLE SHOALS Washington. Jan. 8. ? The S?n-. ate proceeded today with tli?* ! Muscle Shoals problem under a voting agreement that should' clear the way for an < arly end "f the long fight over the f|it ?>Ht i?m. j The agreement, reached suddenly late yesterday. called for vole (<>' 4 o'clock thin nfternoon on sub-, stitntlng Ihe I'nderwood lensl-v bill for the Norrln government ni.-; eratlon measure. Although a ch> vote wax In prospect, the l"nd? - wood supporters expressed confi-l dence of the outcome. Bridge Meet In Edenton O. Mi;', (iiirdnrr K\|mtIc?I lo lir Principal S|icak"r ill Big Harlicriii' Ncxl Thursday. EdMiton will tx? liofit to the - Ooar.U'l' Highway Armaria Hon ut a harhocuo dinner in thai city on Thumilay, January 1 i. Olio thousand visitors an* rx lirctod, acrcrdlnit to information riTi-ivcl hep' from Kdenlon. In vitation** havo boon extended fr mi tiic Virginia to tin? South Carolina line. The |)ur|iotn> of tin* moetinK, will I>p to inako a Ileal ?-ff-:rt for the lower Chowan l?r!?l proji rt and to in nk i> plana for t !?? prop* r 1 presentation of the matter to the I (tpnernl Assembly. C). Max (tardier will 1m? tie principal sp< aker for tin- day. it is aald. and rxt? naive plans ar? | hrlns made for the entertainment ' of visitors in Kdenton on next i Thursday. Large representations are in pec tod to he In Rdenton frr.rn KHz ? aheth City. Hertford, Windsor and other towns in flu- Northeast ern Bert Ion of the State. GOVERNOR'S INVITED TO SPKAK ON KKIOU liulol^h, Jan. x. The North Carolina (Seneral Assemmy enli vened today at 1 I o'cloek. The House passed n joint resolution j Invitlnu 1 1 m* Governor lo address the Joint K?'>-*ion at noon lonior j row. The Senate received H" committee appointments of l.hu t' na'nt (Sovernor-Klecl I .mm. The IfoiiBe iippiiliitfifentH are expected | later today. IN I'OI.II K tni I IT Jo?- Frank Oldu of South M ill? . ; for possession "f intoxicating II i|iiors. paid a fine of $25.0(1 anil costs in police court Wedner.dav. The only rase on Thursday was an assault c.liaruc against Cahrll la Skinner, colored. Tlio c!? fend ant wah only required lo pay H cost:i of court. Flappers' Vanity Brings English Mills Business Thr Litth ? Shop (,irl* ??/ Ireland arv HvnimnniMv f(*r a Hoitni in the / irtifiriu ! Silk Trade ? \'o Lonuer Content With dot ton Stork in us fintl Mounts I?ondon. Jnn. 8.- Th*- IM'o ?hop girl* of Ireland aro reapo> -? Iblo for a boom In the artlfl'i'l alik trade that l? on r of re bright apota In the bualn'-aa 1 1f* "f those lalea. The manufacturers of if m w proc< ** of wraving art Iflolu I ? 1 k material*, an Industry Htart<d unmak" flapper faihiona r?v< r? night, morea ilowr In Kng)-'11^* and a year or ao ago the En; "<*h girta found that much of t^ if aoclal atandfns waa baatd silk atocklnga. , 1 Tho nmrmfnrt *irr r* r?r tin- ?< rf i fklnl hI I k ihin r? n 1 lh?ir mllla. cloned by post h?m iJ?rin:i:> ey. and havo krci?ll INlJilT of l.iqimr I !nmmi**ioii Art* \ImhiI to .S{ur:?! on (ii? Snu^lin^ Kiiifi. Ily >1. S. NMW ION fit, l?M. I?J4. k> ?? Moi.tre.il. Jan. s. An iitvmli*: pruion ill it will r.lir (:? it* i ?ni 11 ?|]i ? i?*i? many ib-partm-nt.* of foder*' til ami urvi'i-iiiii'iit in, Qih-Iht i - now In -...: rrl -d mil i by tie* *;?? ?*lal | ii il j ? ? i ? ii|' I'm- Q|]i?Ih*c liqimr eoniniis*l>?n, hi <*i m d Ion Willi (Ii** i"v|M?sun <1 a "ii;antlc sui.f:::liu.". rint: Cut baa h milled mi ill iii* ??t dollars' worth of li quor In the l.i hi >>;ii <>r so. I'"irlhi'rni".ii'. it Ik likely to hive starl'la ramifications In : Now Ymk, i -i ii 1.4 !.iH'\vn that a millionaire, with a ii:? ,?i?% that lu ll lcat? s Scottish descent, has had ?mic dialing* with tin- rim;, ami il Is A^wrtui that oiio of tin- most promlmt t figure* in the Ihealrt ral world linn ?l>i been col line a r. milir supply rf llijiior thiMi>:h the ?*onui vamv of customs offi cial*. Tlio story "hroif" when a Iti-nv lly -laden barge, rmnlu;* n |? tho St. I?awr< no- Itlv. r, wan iMturdetl l?y special i' fl leers* of ill-- giul.tr li quor comini.'Slon air! found lo contain sever.. I thousand can ?? of Scotch wliixkey i.il-od at ffiOO. ?in. i. Several hundred rii#os hail Im . n load. ?| l;?t:> tnirkn oown tho river and these were also cap-1 t'iri ?l. Tljt' hnrc" wan bruimhi i?i Monacal. |.iit i . 1 1 K'loiii r had it lied ii 1 1 to th" v?h;irf iv ar I hi* Ii qunr commbsloti'.i warehouse, 1 1 1* .ill cumIoiim official* hoarded it and wlziil iho litinor, claim in;: that ;is no duty had In on paid on il I! v wo'--, within their riulita. It I.* alleged that this vjiih part ?f a scheme In which more than one ofiirial rotinectod with Mon treal liarhor was implicated and illiey tried to pi away with the HtiifT until thr la?t moment. The liquor was ^transferred to lorries lo' non t to the custom ware li oilmen, hut the lorries took a clr callous route nnd on Iho way dropped off aeons of caacn of li quor at various hoiiHoH, the lib a Im Iok to write off the shortage in some way at tl:- customs. One man who wan "In the , know" found I. la wife would not allow the liquor In hi* hous" and effor? d to co lit prom lac for a sum of in r >it< y Thin wan a i: rood to, hut the others were slow in pay ing up. and he "blew the ;;aff" to tho police. Investigation allowed a com plolo arhenio to defraud the eua Ionia and dlxcloitod a plan for saiu^ullni; liquor Into the prov luce and out aero s the houndary Into tho atales. It Is allowed I bat. properly accredited manifests for I he haiti'a passage wire discov ered.' along with other incrlmiti ?'it Invr documents, and the result Is that the harbor master of Mon treal. Captain Symons. I.' N.. who commanded u Poet of torpedo boats In the North Sea diirlru: the war: hla deputy. Captain I'er ranll : the chief of the customs preventive police. J l,. Illanlllon. and half a do/? n others were ar rested. All ino out on heavy ball a Waiting trial n-xt Krlday at Quebec Inv 'Hn'ifinH by tfio provincial r.nd liquor police are said to r? veal not only connections with the customs . nd harbor off! lals, but with aotne of the staff of the || quor cri'iiinlaalon it - . If . mid the iiltonie general and premier of tho province ban ox pre* .d hi- do termination to sift thlu ;-m to the bottoM und atop the leakage of llquo s acroaa the border. mi:s. (ionimtv Di.Mi *tr?. ? inll> Coodwin, widow ? 1 IC. 'i ihvfn. di"d ill the home > III r ? ? ? i VV Hi ll I ioodj in. with whom Hie made her; ? ouie. ihiii-Kday inonrlnK al ft !'.0 o'clock, aft? r Miff' i in;* a stroke of pnralv-.i.< Wi'dnelrdfiy nlieht one Week a UO. Mi f; icdwlu v.,ih 71 years old Chi', tiiuia day and was a native of ' i re|| Criunty thoiiKh alio had ll\< I i.eailv all lo r life hi re at Ki; . Hi < It**, :Mo i s?. i, hid by, hIm rMlili-eti; Mayiu VV. |b ii Oofid wIm < f 'hia cllv. Mrs. Herbert Jo- r anil ftoy '? ? dwln r.T Mo* ye ' . Ml- i Crft1' i. iodwlu of lln b *1. P. K ' III N? w llu - vrn <'oiin"e?p ?. i.dward <2ood wln or Norfolk. I ?ialKlclill di , and on ? i ' rrand child. Mr f in-"r;.! i: h'- conducted ni i..e li -m. hi v. fir-n Ooodwln. 7 "? W?-.. ? CI 'in ii ire# i. rl 1 :30 o'? -rU t'f id'i / !??.? >v r paalor, I)r J If. Thayrr, of I'lackw* tl Mem ? i in I Chu ? ? ' i . a? ! t"?l by other tiinl-drrn ?( tin 'tiv, nnd Inlor m tit ?r ? at fl? ilywood C? Itie I- ry. KI.KV \ I ION OPNS \OI VIOLATION \V.' 1 ton, Jan. k Secretary ItnpVt a letter read to the lion Naval Committee tfiday t??ok t?i" position thai the oIi?vh tlon ? f i he sun* on th? American bat lb ?hl pi would not violate the Arm" "> rpaty. althoitKh It tnlfiht hav the unfortunate effect of fendln* io bromot* naval comp< tit ion. Th# letter alao recited Ih at \ 'ireat Britain had taken tl> vl ?? that th? alt ration* propoiuil would he etiolation of the trcatv.i Japan took tbe opposite pooltlon. "Bobby Cinders" Is Happy Now . ey, Jan. 2T? Greensboro, Jan. 8.-? (Special) ; ; -^-Joining ' " a chureh-wldo inovn to boost tin- circulation of church ? papers, Rev. A. W. IMyler, editor .of tho "North Carolina Christian! Advocate," In railing on tho EiflO pastors of tho North Carolina and Western North Carolina conferen ces of tho M. K. Church, South, to I observe January 25, 192f>, as "flood Literature Day" by insti-' t nt in k a campaign to Increase the! circulation of the "North Carolina ChrlsLlan Advocate," the organ of North Carolina Methodism. According to Dr. I'lylcr, Jan uary L' ?> h a m been fixed hy church publishers and llishops of the de- i nomination an "Oood Literature I Sunday." it l* expectod thut wide] observance of thin day will ma terially increase the circulation of t lie "North Carolina Christian: Advocate," which serves a conr.tl- 1 tu'ency of 240,600 Methodists ill1 North Carolina. While Methodism Ih strong In North Carolina, the circulation of tin- "North Carolina /'hi 1st inn Ad vocate" Ih far from what it ought to he. Dr. I'lyler nays. The "North Carolina Christian Advo cate" carries news of Interest in1 the patronizing conferences and! gives the status of this section of Methodism with reference to gen-; era I denominational movements. ! It is expected that "V H. Cartwrlgbt. It P. Boyc?, C. i IV Oarrett. Lloyd Fletcher, J. H i Wiliiame, j it, Sedgwick, H. P. nlttwM alien Stalling*. L. S. Ca-j M?on? Tharl'* Cartwrlght, Salem. A simultaneous * vangellatlc campaign for Kliza brlli City was launched by the Men's Christian Federation at a business meeting b' bl Wednesday nl^lit ut Mack well Memorial Church. Tin' ministers of the city were appointed a committor to make i plans for lip' campaign ? to set I ho date ami hours* for the ser vlrrg. Ii i.s not yet known when the campaign will begin hut It seemed to be the opinion of members' of tin* federation that the time waa now ripe for great accomplish j IIH'lllK. If suggestions of mcmberi of the federation are carried out, Klir.a belli City ministers .will do the preaching and will exchange pulpit h. Services will be held In I all churches of the city that are in a position to enter the cam | paiun. Tin' suugept Ion for starting this ?rampal'-n wan made by Rev. Dan i- I I^ine, pastor of City Rood Methodist Church, who suggested that the f??deration take a religi ons census of t ho town prior to launching the rimultancous cam I paiun. Mr. I.ane Kaid that bin prayer in><-tiug <.,v|pofl had led him tcT believe that the time wan ripe for a slmlultan. ? ?!?* campaign. Lay in- n ti ii v? ? li.ol charge of the ser vices and qul'e a number of pro fessions have resulted. The tamo experience has taken place In plactlcally every church In the clly. "I decided to give the lay men one Wednesday night In tna month." I)r. N. H. D. Wilson said, "and they have taken four." In all the churches the old prayer nicotinic crowds from 25 to 50 have Increased to from 200 to ion. Wednesday night of this w. V Harry and Frank Kramer conducted prayer services at City Road Church. Duckworth Glovsr and Ira Parker led a testimonial service at the First Methodist Church. Dr. It. I,. 1<. ndrlck and Judge K. H. Craniner spoke at Dlack well Memorial Church, and the laymen have taken interest in all Hi v prayer meeting services. \t Wednesday night's business meeting of the federation, which was the first business meeting held slnre the organization waa formed, a steering committee was named consisting of: President, W. c. (Mover; vice president, Ira li Ivrker. C. H. Twlddy. W. C. Sotover, mid S O. Scott. The duty of thin committee is to plan the work of the federation. Including arrangements for the morning prayer services and the out-of town Sunday and week-day even ing services. Secretary Harry Kramer re minded those present that attend ance at I he morning prayer meet ings Hi the Junior Order hall was l.r> per cent more this week (han last. Realizing that the federation j has done much good h I ready Duckworth f! lover, president of the organization, sees also that 1 i he harvest Is still ripe for dill gent work In the city on the part of Christians In behalf of those who are ait III Indifferent toward the cause of Christianity. MHCTIXd I'OHTI'ONKD The meeting of the Men's Ulblo China of Christ Church that was to have he n held Thursday night at the parish house has been post poned. .H'INJti i l; \m \ i It SI'KAKi TO ( MltlSIMN I i:i?KHATf01V Judxe K. II Cramncr will con duel the prayer service of the Men's Christian Federation Friday morning al ft: 30 o'clock in the Junior Order llall In the Kramer Uulldinp. LAW ENFORCEMENT RHEA K FAST TOPIC Washington, Jan. H l.aw cn f?rc? men! was discussed today around the White House break fa at table. ThQ President 'a guests were Judge fiib"rt H. Gary, John D. Rockefeller, Jr., and other mem bers ?.f the special committee rep resenting th' National Citizens Committee of One "Thousand on l?iw Knf