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VOLUME IX NUMBER 28.
WILMINGTON, N. C, SATURDAY MORNING, MAY 20, 1854.
WHOLE NUMBER 1080
if
Miscellany.
From, the Golden Era.
SAN FRANCISCO.
At an early hour I ascended Telegraph
Hill, lhat overlooks Snn Francisco, her
harbor, and the surrounding country.
From ihia height, in times past, vessels
ver .aooounced when about lo enter our
port. 'I his is now superseded by the con
struction of a magnetic telegraph, uniting
our city with the lioilen Gate, which forms
a narrow passage through which nil ves
sels' navigating the waters of the Pacific
Ocean have to pass destined to our port.
After devoting a few moments to breathing
in ateending this toilsome height, an am
ple reward awaits you. In turning your
yea to the north, you will perceive the
serpentine course of the entrance from the
ocean, hemmed in by a succession of
heights on either siile, until it sweeps round
thebase of the acclivity on which you
stand, and suddenly unfolds San Francisco
and her magnificent harbor. The bay con
tinues onward nfier passing the city, with
a breadth of from ten to fifteen miles, and
a leng'.h of forty miles. Thus in point of
capacity, it possesses sufficient room for the
anchorage of the vessels connected with
the commerce -of the whole world. Di
rectly across the channel may be seen An
gel Island, standing forth in bold relief;
then turning your ej'es eastward over the
broad expanse of the bay, and you will be
hold Monte Diabolo, clothed in her sable
mantle, and looking down like the gods of
England on the peasantry of the country.
On the opposite shore may be seen the
town of Oakland, and at. the extreme sou
thern limits of the bay is situated the town
of Alviso. Between each of these towns
and our city an intercourse is kepi up by
steamboats and sailing vessels.
In order to a proper understanding and
correct knowledge of this bay, it should
be viewed with the naked eye, for pen can
not portray nor language give an adequate
conception of its beauty. And now, in
looking in a southernly direction, from the
very earth that your feet stand upon, a suc
cession "of heights continue onward in a
half moon shape, encircling the city within
their limits, covered with dwarf chapparal;
within this basin at the foot of these heights,
lies embosomed the city of San Francisco.
Thus you can see the various streets cross,
ing each other at right angles, as that
queen of cities, Philadelphia ; and when
darkness sets in and the streets and stores
are lighted, you cast your eyes upon the
city beneath you, and the sight is magnifi
cent when viewed from this position.
We will now descend from this height
and proceed to examine the city in its vari
ous characteristics. The whole front of
rhe""e1ly is occupied by the shipping-,- arid
presents a multitude of vessels w.lh a for
est of masts. Old hulks or store ships are
here anchored in countless numbers, whil
large numbers of the fleetest clipper ships,
the most magnificent specimens of marine
architecture lhat has beer, produced in any
age of the world, ami that have accomplish
ed such a revolution in the commercial in
terests by their unrivallfd passages, as to
cause England to surrender her proud mot
to by mutual consent and admission of
" Brittania rules the Wave," to no less a
personage than Uncle Sam, who will never
dishonor it. These may at ail times be
seen, together with many river steamers,
both large and small, as the case may be
Then comes the splendid ocean leviathan
steamers belonging to the Nicaragua line,
and next the Panama line of steamers, to
gether wiin those of the " Independent
Line.:' to which may be added the Los An
gela", San Diego and Oiegon steamers.
Thus it may be possible for 3-ou to form an
adequate conception of whai our commer
cial intererts may be, when 1 add that the
commerce of this port has convulsed the
whole world.
And now, after this magnificent and in
describable scene that rivals the famed bay
of Naples, we will mrn our back upon it,
and looking westward j'ou have the whole
ci'y spread out to view ; ;the outlines of
each street in their course are seen as they
climb these heights, with dwellings on ei
ther side, even to their summits ; on do they
continue, descending the opposite side until
they enter the valley beneath, where a large
number of dwellings are seen. The occu
pants appear to enjoy peace and tmnquil
it, being separated from the turmoil and
bustle incident to business life on the oppo
sue side. At least one half the city ad
joining the wharves is constructed upon
piles, or hulks of vessela sunk in various
localities; the streets and thoroughfares
are capped with planking, and the contin
ued breaking or giving away of this cov
ering, together with the numerous holes
often claim for thetr -vicrrm the inebriate
And I think the constituted authorities
should be awarded a medal for their ingen
uity in devising the most effectual mode of
fcreaking the legs of valuable horses. This
pile driving is attended with tieavy expen
seseach pile costs $50, and beneath these
buildings the tide ebbs and flows. The
stranger can but little imagine, not having
witnessed the city's growth, what an
amount of labor is involved, and what an
enormous expense has been incurred in
thus creating what Geo. M. Dallas would
call more elbov room for the city's growth.
A majority of the buildings are frame,
and as a general thing are but slightly
built ; at this time, however, they are rap
idly giving place to brick and stone of a
substantial character. Not less than 500
have been constructed within the last year,
many of which are highly ornamented.
There exists in the business community an
energy, enterprise and activity that rivals
even New York, compared in proportion to
population and that spirit is so universal
that, notwithstanding seven distinct and
different conflagrations have laid the city
in ashes, within the period of three years,
in the face of these heart rending ami ap
palling calamities, Phcenix like, has she
gain and again risen fiom her ashes.
Thus il naaj.be said, under these unparall
eled and Buccessir disasters, have they
bujlt and rebuilt this'city seven times with
in the same period. It is a spectacle, such
as history, either modern or ancient, furn
ishes no parallel ; and all I can say to her
citizens is, substitute stone and brick, and
discard frame buildings altogether in that
is your only security. Indeed, so gret
has been the progress of these people, that
it reminds us of David Crockett in his rail
roarf trip, when he remarked th:it 'the care
went ahead so fast that in putting his bead
out to spit it flew back in his face."
There exists with our people a practice
that admits of no apology or excuse, which
is casting into the yards of dwellings and
the streets opposite, of rubbish and filth
sufficient lo engender disease and sickness,
which, in any other climate, would sweep
off the entire population, yet the blessings
which our Creator has bestowed upon us
in so pure an atmosphere, proves a shield
and protection against an epidemic. If the
carcase of a-tat fVrttt there are myriads of
hem) or a cat is cast' into the meets, in
stead of becoming offensive they appeur lo
dry up and disappear; thus when a person
displays any excitement they will often say
-dry up !" Whether or not this is the true
origin of this saying, I leave the reader to
determine.
We are not blessed with Fanny Kemble
bedbugs, but cursed with fleas; these dev
ils annoy us so greatly as to rob us of many
an hour's repose. There is another evil
practice existing here, whether a person
is in haste or not, it is utterly immaterial,
they drive at a full trot or gallop through
ihe thronged streets, regardless of-the mul
titude which are constanly passing, as
though life or limbs were of no conse
quence. I hazard the assertion that no
other city in America would for a moment
tolerate this evil practice; thus for fear of
being run over you have to be constantly
on the alert. It is a vile and infamous
practice and deserve the severest penalty.
For the last five months we have had
little or no rain, and during that time, say
from one until four o'clock each day strong
winds prevailed, filling the streets with
clouds of dust ; after that hour it ceases,
and gives us a clear and cloudless eky,
and the most heavenly evenings that the
eje of man ever beheld, under the invigor
ation of which you can enjoy the sweetest
repose; and when morning dawns upon
you, it finds you refreshed and prepared
for the duties of the day. During what is
called the rainy or winter season, the pre
vailing winds are from the south, which
causes it to be even warmer than the sum
mer. The supply of water at present is deriv
ed from Artesian wells and springs in close
proximity to the city. This means of sup
ply will in a short time be superseded by
the Mountain Lake Water Company, who
are now engaged in laying iron pipes for
its conveyance to me city irom a lake in
the vicinity. They are also engaged in
constructing .gas works, and have them
in a forward state. Our markets have in
excellent quality and great abundace beef,
mutton, veal, hams, venison, elk and pork;
a most plentiful and great variety of wild
fowl, fish in abur.dance, and veget: bles in
quantity and quality all that can be desir
ed very few peaches, poor and enormous
ly high. The pears and melons are good ;
grapes from Ixs Angels m greatest abun
dunce, and without doubt the most luxu
lious in growth and delicious in flavor that
can be produced m any part of the world.
I saw a sinjjle bunch that weighed 11
pounds, which was sold for 811 the or
dinary retail price being 25 cents per lb.
We have nine daily and three weekly
newspapers conducted with tact, energy,
enterprize, and acknowledged ability ; one
library, public schools, eighteen churches
well attended, and any quantity of sinners
outside.
The annual estimated yield of gold is
sixty millions of dollars. We have fifteen
banking houses, and the operation ol a
single one, including all their agencies, is
not less than eighty millions of dollars per
annum. Lastly, five theatres and a race
course always in full blast, Sundays not
excepted.
And now permi. me to add that the world
never before beheld, or can furnish such a
spectacle as this city presents. Our esti
mated permanent population is forty thou
sand ; with a floating population of from
ten to fifteen thousand. This city is the
treat centre of attraction and grand depot
of arrivals from, and departures to almost
all parts of the world. In traversing our
streets at all times and places, you will see
droves of Celestials, seldom walking side
by side, but following each over like ducks
from a pond, apparently regardless where
they travel so they follow their leader.
Their usual costume s blue nankeen with
a little cap turned up on all sides, and per
ched on top of their shaved hads, with
lhat appendage of beauty, the platted tail,
streaming from head to hot Is. In the gen
ituI outlines of form and feu: u res. ibey on
ly differ in greater or lesser degrees of
homeliness. This is applicable to their fe
males also, yet they are usually a harm
less and inoffensive people. Sometimes
when a difficulty arises, and the magis
trate's office is appealed to, in their testimo
ny they prove such consummate liars that
the o : cer raises his hands in despair, and
dismisses the whole party.
Then comes your pompous, boasting and
conceited Englishman, who assumes in
everv attribute of character to be superier
to all creation, and deals in disquisitions of
reflections upon the Mexicans for want of
courage in suffering the Yankees to give
them such a lambasting, wholly forgetting
on their own past, Bunker Hill, Vorktown
and Lake Erie. Then comes the volatile
Frenchman, with his excessive politeness ;
then follows ihe broad shouldered, good
Matured and honest countenanced German,
and surprising as it may appear, few Irish
men in proportion to other cities. This I can
only account for in supposing that if the
Panama Railroad Company can induce
them to accept of a few days employment,
the moment they commence work they
may with equal certainty proceed to dig a
grave in order to be prepared in time for its
victim. A high officer estimated that at
least ten thousand have laid their banes in
ikat golrotha-
Now commence at the foot of Commer
cial street, and follow up its course, and if
I mistake not, you will be prepared to ex
claim, farewell shades of Chatham. New
York, forever hide thy diminished head,
for here are auciioned Jews sufficient to
supply every city in our country, and stilt
have a surplus on hand. We have as
many negroes as necessities require. Next
you will see the sullen and morose Mexi
can, with his hang dog looking counten
;incf, which seems to say, "give me some
secluded corner, veiled by darkness, and a
long bladed knife, and 1 will find means of
living without the gradation of work, which
my countrymen detest." Here follows the
Canadian, the Russian, Prussian, Chilean,
Peruvian, Brazilian, Buenus-Ayrean, Gua
tamalmn, Grenadian, Sandwich Islander.
Japanese, Greek, TurkCaiagoi n, Tern
del Fegoniun, Xogeiher with the'remnants
of some twenty tribes of Indians. And
now last, though noi least, at the head, in
front, controlling and conducting, with an
unconquerable will and perseverance, ever3'
kind of an enterprise, lhat by virtue of his
calculation will usher into existence the
almighty dollar, may be seen no less a per
sonage than Brother Jonathan.
Dear reader, is not here a mixed mass of
humanity that has no parallel on the globe ?
I can interpret your readiness to exclaim,
" What a horrid spectacle ! there cannot
be security for either life or property in
such a place. :' Not so, however, for dur
ing eight months residence here, 1 have
witnessed fewer outraires and less viola- I
tions of the public peace than in any other
city, containing the same number of in
habitants that l ever saw.
Then come the gambling saloons, with
iheir splendid bands of music, used as a
means to allure and attract the uninitiated,
with female participants, seated al the ta
bles, surrounded by the multitude. Could
the parents of these females foresee in their I
infancy their future destiny, doubiless !
they would sooner follow them to their
graves. Its influence on society is deplor
able hundreds of people may be st-en
congregated here every night. Females
that lead a life of degradation may be seen
promenading or rolling through ihe streets
in splendid equipages, attired in the most
costly and magnificent costumes, that
would lead one to suppose that they had
taken lessons from Cunt D'Orsey. Beau
Brummel, or the Countess of Blessington.
There is a horrid state of depravity exist
ing in this community, unequalled by any
other city in the country. Should the rea
der enquire the cause jot the answer
is plain : viz excess of male population,
gold and fine dress, and its attractions and
allurements. The male population dress
well, many elegantly, while some, to ape
the gentleman, are profuse in clothes and
jewelry, with but few dollars ia l&eir pock-
els.
On his return to the States, comes the
sturdy Miner, whose abode has been the
log hut among the canons, ravines and
deep gulches along the base of the mighty
Sierra Nevada his neighbors have been
the unlettered savage and the ferocious
grizzly bear his chief costume a cap or a
Peruvian hat, with a blue or red flannel
shirt; his waist encircled wiih a leather
belt and a Colt's revolver attached thereto
high boots and pantaloons tucked in
them ; add to which, an enormous pair of
whiskers, anJ his appearance reminds you
of the Norw egian wrecker, or Enneskill.m j
Dragoon. 1 heir appearance alone is suf
ficient to exterminate the grizzly from the
mountains; yet many of them, though
called dare devils at home, having", in com
ing to this distant land, struggled with de
privations and hardships, become softened
in their dispositions, changed in their hab
its, and made useful citizens.
In conclusion the population is increas
ing ; society is rapidly improving; families
of the highest respectability are constanly
taking up their residence with us, whooe
presence will exert a happy influence upoi
ur moral progress. Let us practice tem
perance, encourage Public Schools, and
never forget our dmy to our Creator, and
San Francisco will become possessed of all
the elements that render life dear to man.
G W. M.
lVUVIfitDV & ESLRR.
UPHOLSTERS & PAPJ2R DANGERS,
KEEP ON HAND AND MADE TO ORDER,
Slaltresses, F-Mther Sds, Window Cu,rtaint
and Fixtures.
All work In the aovc lltuMione at nhortest No
liee Wilmington, K. C, Market St.
March 13. 1-
G
JOSEPH R BLOSSOM,
Gnerttl Comflissioa aal Forwardiog Merchant-
Prompt perst-tal a titration given to Consign
ment t'r Sale or Shipment.
Liberal Cai adcances made an Conmignments lo
me or to my New York friends.
Wilmington, Jan. 30, 1853. 135.
W. c. no WARD,
KNKRAL Cuminusion aad Forwarding Mer
chant, vViltningtoa N. .
l.i-er.il Jash adance miJe on tJonsignmonts.
Nov. 9 i v . : lOU-tt
BotrNTRiSrwAmNr&Ta,
General Com mission Merchants,
1H ultl St , Sew York.
L'bzral A ioanres M-vle on Consignments.
J. D. BOUSTKKK, B. C WATSON, W. II. WIGGINS
August IS, IS33. 69-ly.
J. HATHAWAY & SON,
COMMISSION MK IIC HAN I S.
VlliMI.OTOX, N. C.
J. Hathaway, J. L. Hathaway.
Kea. 15, 1353. 31.
JAMES AXDKBeoN. EDWARD SAVAGE.
ANDERSON & SWAGE.
GESEUAL CO t VIIisSlO. MEHCHAXTS
WIl.MI.Nti I O.N in. J.
Liberal ca h iidvau'cets made on consignments.
Oct. ii. 94-
RUSSELL & BROTHER,
(LATH ELLIS. RUSSELL & CO,)
GEXERAL COMMISSION MEHCHAXTS
WILMINGTON, N. 0.
Liberal cash advances made on :onignmcntsof
Naval iore, Cotton, and other produce.
May 3, 1853.
GEO. H1RRISS,
General Commission Merchant,
tV II, MING I'ON, N. C.
STltlCT uttcniioii uiven to procuring Freight
and purch ising Carrot s for vessels,
tt CI KA TO
K. P. Hall, Ktq. )
O. G. Iarley, K.q
y Wilmington.
I. A. Taylor. Ksq
J. I). Bellamy. Ki-q J
Messrs. Tooker, femyih & Co., ) v v ,.
Thompson Hunter,
Afex'r. Herron, Jr Philadelphia.
Messrs Williams & Uuilcr, i r-i,.ri0.,.n c n
H V. Baker. Ksq. Charleston, S. C.
Jan. 2. 1853. 12 5 if.
C. FREEMAN. GEOHGE- HOUSTON
Kt rilj.tl AX & HOUSTON,
MERCHANTS AND FACTORS,
W I L .M 1 !i G TON , N . C.
D. C. FUEliMAN te CO.
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
17 I'MOSTT STItliUT,
NEW VOKK.
FREEMiN AND imi'STOX, WILMINGTON, N C
KEKP cnianily n h.ind a stock ol Flour,
Corn, fork, fiacon. Sa't, Coffee, Sagar, Mo
latitt, 'Vobaeca, Cigan, Snuff', CadlesSoap, 'ur
eisrn and Domestic UfUor and lime; Iron,
Aai, Painla, Oila, Ol'iai, Ounealic; flats, Boots,
Shoes, Liea'her. Asricallural Implements, and a va
riety of other nrti lea, suitable for lamilyund plan
tation use and the retail imdc, which thry will
di-pote of in lots to inii dealers or consumers on
reasonable terms for r.ish.orin exchange for Na
val Siorcs or other produce.
Thescnior-iirlnor D. ('. Khkcm an. is locatedin
the citv "of New Vork ; ihe junior partner, Ceo.
Houston, in Wilmington. If desired, advances,
will be made on : ni-i.fii nerit- lo and from either
place. All business ent rusted I o them wil I receive
proper alteniion ; mid orders for Goods will be
rtrompllvind cnrefully filled.
Sept. 9. 1852 7fi-f.
DR. GEORGE BETTNER,
OF NO ITH CAROLINA.
OFFICE, No. 538. BROADWAY,
On AT TH K
PRESCOTT HOUSE -NE V TOR K.
Eeh. 1. Hi
Ivc
J. E. HALL, -
COMMISSION MKIlUHAVl', Wilminsron
N C. Oificcinroir of Alc.Wilian, Davis &
Co's Store.
Everv attention paid to the sale and purchase
of produce, and liberal cash advances made on
consignments.
Refers to -''apt. Gilbert Poi'er, R. P. Hall.
Pre't Branch Bank Stale N. C ; O. G. Parsley,
Pres't Commercial Hank ; McMillan, Davis A
Co.
I;in. 21 131-tf
GEO. U. KELLY,
COMMISSION MERCHANT.
Neztdoot to A. A. Wannei's.on North Watcrst.
willattend to the sale of all kinds of Country Pro
duce, such as Corn, Peas, Meal, Bacon . I.ard ,ftc.
ind wil I keep constantly onhanda full suppl yof
Groceries. Ac.
References .
Willes Hall. of Wayne, Jno lcllae, Wilmington
W Caraway. Gen. Alx. . McRae .
K. P. Hill, Wilmington .Wiley A. WaUe. . '
Dec. 13. 1852. 115-ly.
D. CASHWKLf.. J. A. PARKER.
CASHWKLL & PARKER,
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
WILMINGTON. N. C.
Office formerly occupied by Mr. Wra. A. Gwyer.
March 23. 3-lye.
W. M. SHERWOOD & CO.,
WHOLESALE Grocers and Commission Mer
chants Wilmington. N. C.
All consignments ol Nival Stores, together with
Cotton, Bacon, Laid, Corn, Meal, Klour, Ac, ehal
ecure the highest market price.
Dec.23 115-tf
J. C. LATTA,
COMMISSION MERCHANT GENERAL
AGENT.
WILMINGTON, N. C.
Oct. 1.1833. . 85,T
II. OOkLIIER O. POTTI.R. JT
DOLLNER & POTTER,
GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
i , BtW YORK: " ?. -Ijiberml
Cask Adacs mad on all Cei?"' .
April 30, 1833. SO-tj-jxi.
C. & D. Oul'RE.
WHOLE SALE AND It ETA L DEALERS IN
Drugs, Medicines. Cheuilrals, I'aints, Ol 1 ,
Hi Studs, ;lnss. Perfumery, Cigars,
Old liquors, fancy Articles, Stc.,
MARKKT ST11KKT,
W I IjM I JHiTOX , X . C.
'res'iriptions-arcfully :o.np-undeJ by experi
enced oersons.
March 28. IS33. K
WILLI I M A. GWYE1,
General Igeiil ForwarJiiigi Commission Merchant
I lake ple.isure in informing my friend-, that 1
ant prepared lo aive ali business entrusted u me
rticion t an I p 'r.iu;l a i tent ion. I h t ve a wha t f for
V.ivnl Stores, whh a mile ucco-ntnodatioss, Spirit
House, and Warehouse. Consi nments of Naval
.St on s for sale- or shipment ; snd ull kinds of coun
try priiee solicited. Cush advances made on
con-i.;nnient s.
April 13, 1953. 15.
C ON LEV, KI R K & CO.
DEALERS IN
BUTTER, Ch-ese. L ird, and Smoked Provisions,
Poik. Keel', Ke'un, P.-a. nnd Dried Kruit.
233 and 233, KitOT STit EF.T. Corner of PECK
SLIP, NICW VORK.
March 23. lyc.
WILLIAM n, PEAKE,
COLLECTOR AXD dDVLRTISIf C. AC! NT-
for Country Newspapers throughout the
United States,
Basement of Sun Iron Bm lainas, Baltimore street
All business er.'.rusted louis c.iro transacted
promptly, op libera I terms.
se;-ti 7 95-f
JAS. H. CHADBOURN & CO.,
General Commission Merchants,
WHjMIVGTON. n. c.
Geo. Chadbourn.
123.
Jas. H. Oh vdbjubn.
Jun. I, 1353.
T. C. & B G. WORTH,
C0SMISS103 AND FtlRWIRDIMS MERIHSXTS,
WILMINGTON, N. C.
Jan 17 125-c
I. DuPRE & CO.
W'llni.ESAI.EASI) KGTAIL, GROCERS
Comer front ad Princess-streets,
WIL3IINGTON. N. C.
C- DUPRE. D. B. BAKER
0. L. FILLY AW,
PRODUCE BROKER,
C3M1ISSI0X D FURWiRDI'u MERCHANT,
WICMI GTOS, N. C.
September 20th, 1.-53. 80-lr-c.
HENRY NUTT,
F1CT0K 1D FOSWIKBlir, AG EST,
Will giee hi perianal attention to business entrust
ed ts his care.
Sept. 8, 1853, " 7J-tf.
JOSEPH H. FLANNER,
General Connission Merchant,
WILMISUTOS, Bf C
Hay 9th. 1833. 87-1 r-e.
JUST RECEIVED.
PKaSchr. R. W. Brown: 4 bbl. Soda Crack
ers; 4 da Pilot Bread 4 do. Milk Crackers;
l do. Sugar Cracker rt half bole- Sedi Crackaraj
5 da. PUoi Bread t eases Soda Crackertj
do. Milk do. For sate cheap, by-- - I
ApfilZa. CDuP&E&CO.
WE88P.L.
WESSEL &
H. B. EILERS.
EILERS.
fthe State. 3
cialBank.
Wil
COMMISSION MERCHANTS AND WHOLE
SALK GttOCEttS, Nortli Water Street, Wil
mington, N. C, intend to keen at the above
stand a tjeiieralassortnienl of Groceries, Liquors,
and Provisions at wholesale and to carry on a
Genera iCommission Business.
BSPIBBNCB :
E.P.Hall Pres'l BrchBank ofthe State
U. (3. Parsley, Pres'l Cammercia
1'. K.Uickinson, Ksq.
I'oppeat Co. ) ,
DolUeiA Potter. New York.
Ja.g" 1853 131.
GEORGE MYERS7
WaiLEvSUB ASD RETALX GROCER
Keeps constantly on hand, It'me. Teas, Liquors,
Provisions, Wood and W'Uloic Ware, Fruit,
Confcctionaries, tf-c . South, Front street,
VVIl-UINGTOST, N.C.
Nov. IS, 1832. 109.
J. D. LOVE,
MANUFACTURER AND DEALER IX
CABINET FURNITURE,
BEDSTEADS. CHAIRS, MATTRESSES, &c.&c
I'ront street, South of Market,
BIIOWV'S BUILDING, WILMINGTON. N. C.
Sept. 1(5, 1832. 79-y-c
"" T C. WORTH"
General Commission Merchant,
WlhMlXGTON. W.C.
V A L advances made on consignments of Cot
ton, Naval Store and other produce
P.mieular attention given by G. W. Davis to pur
chasing cargoes, procuring treights for vessels. Ac.
J.m 41 128
COCHRAN & RUSSELL.
(SUr.CESSO&S TU TIMS. ALIB'INE 4 CO )
General Commission Merchants,
No 32, North Wlmrrcs. iml t3 North WaJer Sis.
PHILADELPHIA.
J. HA0VEV COCHRAN,
W. S BC-ISELL.
L'beril e t'i vlvanccs made on consignments.
July 30th, 1353. 3S-tf.
CHARLES R. B0NNELL,
Cietieral and Commission Merchant.
Cotton, Rice , and Ntical Stores and Merchandizt
gcwrally.
Office No. 55 M inh l-'r nt s'rect, Philadelphia.
References.
New York, Messrs Al'cn &. Paxon ; Philadel
phia. Thos. Allibone, Fscj., Prest. Bank of Penn
sylvania; Baltimore, Thomas Whitridge & Co.,
VVilminston. N . C , Messrs. De Rosset & Brown,
and Dr. T. H. Wrisiht, Pret. Bank of Cape Fear;
'Charleston, T. S. cf-T. G Budd, and J. Bonnell,
Jr ; Savannah, W. U. Giles & Co.; New Orleans,
G. W. Oliver Co.
Jan. 12 127-mc
JAS. F. GILLESPIE.
GEO. S. GILLESflE.
JAMES G I IM. P. IMF. CO..
PRODUCE AND FORWARDING
AGENTS.
WILMINGTON, N C.
Particular attention paid to the rereipts and Soleof
Naval Stores, Timher, Lumber, Corn, Bacon, Cot
Ion, if'C , tf-c.
March 30 6L
S. M. WEST,
Auctioneer and Commission Merchant,
wiij.iuxg roar, sr. c.
WI LL selj or bu v Ileal Kslate and Negroes al
a small commission.
a Lao :
Strict attention given to tlte sale of Timber, Tur
pentine, Tar, or any kind of Country Produce.
OI:e second door, South side of Market street,
on the whirf.
June 12, 1353. 33 ly.
A. II. VANBOKKELEN.
General Agent, Commission aiii forwarding
Merchant,
WII.MI i I'OV, V. c.
Particular attention lven (osale and purchase
of . ii val S tores.
June 1, 1S53. 123-ly.
MEDICAL HOUSE,
No. 10, SOUTH FREDERICK STREET,
BAL.TIMO.iK. J1AKVLA.N D.
Established in order lo affrtl the Afflicted
sound and scientific ..ed ic.at Aid,
and for Ihe supf.restswn of
Quackery.
DR. 1. B. Smith has for many years devotcdhis
whole a. ten i ion to the treatment of Privaie com
plaints, in all tluir varied and complicated forms.
His ijreat success in those long standing and diffi
cult cusej, such its were formerly considered incur
able, is dutltcietil to commend him to the public us
worihyol the extensive patronage he has received.
Within i he la? t eight years, Dr. b. has t tea ted more
than 29,S00 cases of Private Complaints, in th. tr
.tiHeretit forms and stages; a pr.ictirn which no
doubt exceeds thnt of all other physicians now ad
vertising in Baltimore, and not a single case is
known where his directions were smell) followed,
and medicines taken at reasonable time, without
efieeiing a radical aiJ permanent cure ; ihtrtfore,
persons atHioied with diseases of the above nature,
no in tttur now difficult or loni; standing the case
may be," would do well to call on Dr. Smith ,at his
office. No. lb. South Frederick St.. and if not effec
tually relieved no remuneration will be required for
his services. His medicines are tree from Alcicury
and mineral poisons ; put up in a neat and com
pact torm, and may be taken in a public or private
house, or while travelling, without exposure or hin
drance from business, and except incuses of vio
ent infl immation. no change of diet is necessary.
STttlCTU KES. Dr. Smith has disiovercd a
new method by which he can cure the worst form of
stricture and that without pain or inconvenience to
thepatunt. Irritation of the uretha, or prostraie
ijlanu?,or neck of the bladder, is sometimes in islaken
Icr strictures by general practitioners or charlatans.
YOUNG MEN
and oihers afflicted wiih Seminal Debility, wheth
er originating from a Certain Destructive Habit, or
from any other cause, with train of bodiiy and men
tal evils which follow, when neglected, should make
an early application, thereby avoiding much trouble
and suffciing, as well as expense. By bis improved
method nf treatment. Dr. S. can safely guarantee a
speedy and perfect cure in all cases ol this com
plaint. TO FEMALES.
All disenes pocu'iar to Females (as also Sup
pressions, Irregularities, Ac.) speedily and effectu
ally removed. The efficacy of his remedies, for the
cure of theabove affections, have been well tested
in an extens ve practice for the last twelve years.
Persons at a distance may consult Dr. S. by a
letter, post-puid, describing case, and have medicine
securely put up and forwarded to any part of the
United St ites. ulwiys accompanied with full and
explicit directions for use. Communications con
sidered strictly confidential. Oifice arranged wiih
separate apnrtments. so that patients never see any
one but the doctor himself. Attendance daily, from
S in the mmning till 9 at night.
N. B. Persons afflicted with any of the above
complaints, will d well to a .'oirl the various
NOSTRUMS AND SPECIf ICS,
advertised by Apothecaries and Druggists as a cer
tain cure for any and every disease. They are put
up to sell, but not to cure, and Frequently do much
more harm than good therefore avoid them.
A word to the wise is sufficient. Address
Dlt. J. B. SMITH, 16 South Kradwick st.,
Baltimore. Md.
Oct. 13. 90-lj-c.
PALMER'S PATENT ROTARY TORASH
ers, for thrashinz Rice, Seed and Grain.
Having accepted an Azency for the sale of these
valuable Machiaea, in Wilmington, w invite Rice
Planters a ad Farmer to witacsa one In operation,
on our premise, daring ihe present week. We
have them, of different sixea, on hand, ready for
immed ate use, and will be pleased to receive or
ders for them. FREEMAN 4. HOUSTON.
May 4. 21.
THOSE wishing Paper bang in a superior ma
mr, will please call at oar Store, see mo
ples, aoieet paper, and leave order, and we will
nave It done ia m bandeome style.-
WILSJSSUN oVESLER,
AprilS. s Updofcuwxs.
FOX & P0LHEMUS,
59 Broad Street, Corner of Beaver, N. York,
Offer for sale the following heavy Onttou Fabrics:
NF.W-K.NGLAND COTTON SAIL DUCK-22
inch, all numbers, hard and soft; also all the
various widths of Canvass manufactured at this ea
tablihmcnt comprising every variety known to the
trade, and offered h the lowest rates.
UNITED STATES PI LOT DUCK Woodberry
and Mount Vernon Extra. A full assortment of this
superior fabric.
VVII.J 1MANTIC COTTON DUCK-16, 18, 20
md 22 inch, al! numbers, hard and soft. This fab
rte'was awarded the highest Premium at the Loo
don World's Fair, also al our own State Fair.
S H J P AND BEAR M AUK D UCK- - Plain and
twilled, manufiel tired by the Greenwood's Com
pany, a superior article for light sails, tents, awnings.
Ac; nlso, Mount Vernon Twill d Ravens, Howard
Ravens. Pioneer and Phoenix Mills ; Lightton
Ravens, plain 22 to 27 inch ; Heavy, do. do.
COTTON SAIL TWINE A full assortment.
TARPAULINS, HAMMOCKS, STUFFS, &c.
PAPER Kf.'LTING oO to Tl inch, made very
huavv. expressly for dritr felts.
CAR COVERING Cotton Canvas, all widths,
from 30 to 1 30 inches, and all numbers, made ex
pressly for covering and roofing railmou cars, is
perfectly and permanently water-proof, and more
endurinu than the cor its If.
ENAMELLING CANVASS 30, 3fl, 40,45 and
50 inch plain nnd twilh-d, in every variety.
BAGS AND BAGGING Of every description.
Seamless B.ijis. woven whole, all size, in bales of
100, 200 and 300; combining strength, utility and
cheapness, for grain nnd meal are unsurpassed.
Also, heavy Cotton Sacking, 40 inch Canvass. 3
thread Warpand Filling, heavy twilled, do. do ,20,
11, 40 and 44 inch.
WOOL SACLS Woven whole all sizes, a new
and desirable article.
Feb. 21. 144-ly-c.
HOOP IKON AND NAILS.
THE subscriber will be constantly receiving con
signments of these articles, of the best quality
and offers them at lowest tmtket rates
JOSEPH R. BLOSSOM.
March 23. 5-tf.
NOTICE.
THE subscriber. respectfully informs the public,
that he is no wir tn.tscting the Am-iion business
on his own account, and hopes by strict attention to
business, to merit a continuance of that patronage
heretofore so liberally bettowed upon him.
Al. CRONLV.
Slock, Real Estate and Negroes. bought and sold
on a commission oi 1 per cent cither at private or
public sale.
JanR.1353. 126.
VALUABLE DWELLING HOUSE
FOR SALE.
I UK S ii bscn be r oilers for sale that most
desirable DWELLING AND PREMIS
ES, situ ateaitheNorth-Western intersec
tion of Third street wiih Red Cro.-s street, the
Loi fronting 100 feel on Red L ross, and 200 feet
on Third.
The Dwelling' House, Kitchen. Sinoke-Hotise,
Siahles, and all ihe other out-houfes on ihe pre
mises, have been buili wiihin a few years, of
choico materials, in the best manner, and nenrly
ill of I hem covered with tin. The Dweliing
House is capacious, handsomely finished, and
mopt conveniently planned, and all I lie other build
ings are judiciously arranged, and well filled up.
There are few Lots in Wilmington so desirably
located, and the improvements on which are so
admirably adapted for a family residence. Third
street on the entire Eastern line of this lot, is 99
feel wide, und separates it from that on which a
new Episcopal Chu rcll is about to be erected.
Persons desiring to purchase, can ascertain
terms of sule by application to the subscriber, or
N. N. Nixom, Esq., or M. Ciionly, and the sub
scriber will cheerfully accompany any tuch who
wish to inspect the premises.
H. R. NIXON.
Sept. 81553. -.3-if.
WANTED. "
1 "in Pn FEE T of Whie or Post Oak
1 UJ,UL Plank, 14, 21, or 29 feet long, 14
inchesor upwards wkle, nnd 24 inches thick for
winch I will pay $20 prrlhousand.
May 24. GEO. S. GILLESPIE.
STEAMER SPRAV
FO!t SMITH VI ELE AND ORTON.
OTEAMKR SPRAY. Capi. JOHN
O B. PRICE, will ply between Wil
mington an.l Smitliville, landing at
urion, as toiiowt, :
Le ive Wilmington, Tuesday. Thursday, Satur
day, :ind Sunday Mornings, at !) o'clock.
Leave Sniiihville, Tui sdav, Thursday, and Sat
urday Afiernoon, at 3 o'clock, and Monday Morn
ins, at 8 o'clock.
1 Passage One Dollnr, Children and Servants
halt price.
FREIGHT at eustomr.ry rates.
Apply to Captain on bo:ird,m to
A !I. VanBOKKELEN,
No. 5 South Wharves.
March 13 1-tf.
IRISn LWENSof THE BEST MAKES!
LINEV Sheeting and Pillow Case Linrn ; Ta
ble Diapers; Russia nnd Birds Eye Diapers;
Napkins; Doilies; Huckaback Towelling. In
this department particular care has been taken
aud our stock is large and complete.
April I. JAMES DAWSON.
FIFTEEN THOUSAND DOLLARS
WORTH OF BOOTS, SHOES, AND BRO
gans. Having purchased our entire stock
just from ihe manufactories, wr are nepared to
offer inducements lo ihe COUNTRY MERC H
AMTS equal to any establishment South of Bos
ton. Apri!3. JONES & GARDNFR.
A
SERVANTS' MATTR ASSES
T 81,50, for sale by
WILKINSON ESLER,
April 8.
Upholsterers.
CDTlRTNERSHIP NOTICE.
THK Under-ijned hive this day formed a Co
i partnership, under the namo of COTIN,
GREGG &. CO., for the transaction of the Lum
ber Business. MILES COSTIN,
J. ELI GRKGG.
ALFRED SMITH,
J. G. L1TTLEFIKLD.
March 16. 151-if.
TOWAGE.
ON snd after thisdate. all vessels
towed in harbor by Steamer Same
Heery and Calhoun, will be chargd.
84.00. GEO. HARR1SS, Agent.
Nov. 8th, 1853. 101.
BELLS! BELLS! ! BELLS! J!-
rHE Subscribers manufacture and keep con
stantly on hand a large assortment of Bells
suitable for Churches, Acadmies, Factories, Stea
mers, Plantations, etc., mounted with their im
proved Hangings, the most efficient in use. Their
establish ment has been in operation Thirty years,
having turned out nearly 10,000 Bells averaging 600
lbs each; and its patterns and process of manu
facture fo perfected, together with recent improve
ments, that its Bells have an unequaled reputation
for volume of sound and quality of tone. They
have just received Jan. 1854 the First Premium
(A Silver MedaHofthe World's Fair in New Vork.
over all Bells from this Country or Europe. Hav
ing a large assortment of Belli on hand, and being
in immediate connection with routes in all direc
tions, either Rail Road, Canal or River, and bnt 4
hours from New York, we ean execute orders with
dispatch. Address
A. MENEELT'S SONS.
West Troy, Albany C- N. Y.
Feb. 21. 144-lye.
BY CALLING
AT the Cheap Family Grocery, yoe will find
that I have jus: received per Scot. A.J.De-
U30boses of Stewart Bessing' fcard Candles
40 best Ohio Grit Grind Stones;
lj doxen Cranks for do. -2
Chet of extra Green Tea, Hyaoa mni im
ps rial i i -4
bbU. of that prime Feltou Market Beef j
4 half bbls. - ,do, do -do K
Those persona who are wearing oo their grin
ders on the tuffbeef of our market, wilt do well
to call soon sail get e8f at -v- ' W :. -il .- '
GEO. H. KELLErS-
TRUTH STBAKGER TIIA2t FICTltfJt." r ''
LOC1S NAPOLEON AHD THE SDLTilf.1
The past hiator ofthe families' oTTLoow,.
Napoleon and the Suhan of Turkey ta full
of interesting and marvellous incident, '
some of which are probably nbt generally
known to our readers.
These two monarches, now so cordtuHy
united in the struggle to maintain the in
tegrity of the Ottoman Empire,-are both
grandsons of American ladies. These ia
dies were born in the same neighborhood,
on the island of MartinqueV one of the
West Indies. They were of .French ori
gin, and companions and intimate friemU
fn childhood and youth. They were Jo
sephine de Tascher and a Aliss S.
The history of Josephine is. genernlly
known. She went jo . France, and was
married to M. de Bcauharaaia by whom
she had one son, Eugene, and daughter,
Hortcnse. Some lime after- the death of
Beauliarnais, Josephine was married tofa
poleon Bonaparte, and became Empress'of
France. Her daughter, Hortcnse, was
married to Louis Bonapart, then King Hol
land, ami the present Emperor of France is
her son by that marriage. - .
Miss S quitted the Island of Martinque
some time before her friend. But the Tea
sel that was carrying her to Franco was
attacked and taken by the Algerine Cor
sairs, and the crew and passengers : made
prisoners. But this Corsair ship was tin
turn attacked and pillaged by Tunis pira
tes, and Miss S. was carried by them to
Constantinople, and offered for sale as a
slave. Her extraordinary beauty and ac-
complishtnents found her a purchaser in
the Sultan himself; and she soon became
the chief lady in his seraglio and.Sultanera
of Turkey. Mahmoud 11, was her son;
and the present Sultan, Addul Medjid, Is
the son of Mahmoud.
Thus the two sovereigns who now occu
py so large a space in the world's eye are
grandsons of two American Creole girlrf, -who
were playmates in their youth, and
were as remarkable for their beauty and
excellent dispositions, as for their varied
and singular fortunes.
Both theso women, in the height of their
power, remembered all the friends of their
3'outh, and provided munificently for tbeif
welfare. Many of the relatives ofthe Sul
taness left the Island of Martinque, and
settled at Constantinople, where their des
cendants still reside, and enjoy the favor of
the Sultan.
The Sultaness died in 181 1, the Emprets-
Josephine in 1814, and their grandsons
now rule over two wide and powerful em
pires, and are entering, as friends and al
lies, upon one of the most momentous . ar.-l
sanguinary struggles in whice Europe was
ever involved Pittsburg Pott.
Far tha Care (
COUGHS, L'OLDS, HOARSENESS, BR0
1IIITIS, CROUP, ASTHMA, WHOOP
ING COUGH AiD CONSUMPTION.
TO CURK A COLD, WITH HEAD4CHB
AND SORBNKSS OF THR BODY.-take the
Cherry Pectoral on going to bed, and wrap op
warm, to sweat during (he ni(ht.
FOR A COLD AND COTJUH.mke It rnornfnir,
noon, and evening, according to directions on tho
bottle, and the difficult y will tuon be removed.
None will long sufi't-r from this trouble when il.ej
rind it can be so readily cured. Persons afflictt'U
wi.h a seated cough, which breaks them of their
rest at night, will find by taking the Cherry Pecto
ral on going to bed. they may be sure of sound, un
broken sleep, nnd consequent refreshing rest. Great
relief from Buffering, and an ultimate cure, is aTor-,
ded t ) thousands who arc thus afflicted, by this in
valuable remedy.
Prom its agreeable effect in these eases,, many
find themselves unwi ling to forego its use when
the necessity for it has reared. .
TO SINGERS AND PUBLIC SPEAKERS
this remedy is invaluable, as by its action on lh
throat and lungs, as when taken in small quanti
ties, it rrniuves all hoarrrnets in a few houis, and
wonderfully increase! the power and flexibility of
the voic.
ASTHM A is generally relieved, and often whol
ly cured by Cherry Pectoral. But there are some
eases so obstin ite as to yield entirely to no medi
cine. Cherry Pectoral will cure them, If they can
bn cured.
BRONCHITIS, or irritation of the throot and
u;p.-r portion of tho lunss, may be cured by taking
Cherry Pectoral ia tmall and frequent do a. The
uncomfortable oppression Is soon relieved.
FOR C tOUP. Give an emetic of antimony, to
be followed by I trgfi and frequent doaesof the Cher
ry Pectoral, until it subdues the direate. If tp ken in
season, it w:Il not tail to euro
WHOOPING COUGH may be broken up and
soon cured by the use ol Cherrv Pect ral. . -
THE IN KLUENZ V is speedily removed by this
remedy. Numerous instances have been noticed
where whole fa miles were protected from, any seri
ous consequences, while their neighbors without ,
the Cherry Pectoral, were sutlering from tho dis
ease. Repeated instances are reported hero of patients
who have been cured from
LIVER COMPLAINTS by this remedy, so ma
ny that there can be no question of its healing pow
er on these diseases. It should be preservinir.lv tak
en until the pain in the side and ether unpleasant
symptoms cease. '
FOR CONSUMPTION' in Its earliest stares, it
should be taken under the sdvice of a good Physi
cian if possible, and in every case with a careful re
gard to the printed directions on the bottle. Jf jw
diciously uj;d, and the patient is carefully nursed
meantime, it will seldom fail to pubdue the disease.
Foi settled CONSUMPTION la Its worst farm,
the Cherry Pectoral should be gives ia doses sdapt
ed to what th patient requiers snd ran bear. It
always aflurds some iellef. and not anfreqoeatly
cures those who are considered past all care.
Theie are many thousands scattered all over ihn
country, who feel and say that they owe their
lives and present health to the Cherry Perioral.
This remedy is offered to the com mo all y with
the confidence we feel in ao article which seldom
fails to realize the happiest effects that can be de
sired. So wide is the field of Its nseolnens and
numerous the cases of its core, that ahnt ev
ery section of Irje country abounds In persons,
publicly known, who have been restored from
alarming and even desperatedissafesof the longs,
byitaase. When ooe tried, its superiority over
every other medicine of its kind, is too apparent
to escape observation, and where Its virtues are
known, the public no longer betiuto what anti
dote to employ for the distressing and dangerous
affections ol the pulmonary organs, which ara In
cident to onr ciinia to. .And not only la formida
ble attacks upon ma lungs, but for the milder va
rieties of Colt;, Coughs, Hoarseness, etc., and
fer Children It la the pleaaantest and safest modt
eln that canoe obtained. No family shoold bo
wit bos I tu and tbise who hs " wU.
PBKVABSn AITB SOL JSSTBO . A VBSy '
Practical and Analytical Chemist,
- Lowall Matsachasaits.
Sold fm Wlhatngte ftr Or. A. O. BRADLEY,
and in FaysttaillSs 9.J. HINSDALE, and by
Dmggisu gsnarstry r- ' -i