C. V
5
r
WILMINGTON, N a !
SATURDAY,FEBRUARY 7, 1857.
v'l'.'LORING, Editor and Proprietor.
BENJAMIN Vf. SANDERS, Associate Edito
. V; RIFLE; CADETS,
We Iiacl the pleasure of witnessing1 a dress pa
radot' yesterday . afternoon,! of the above-hsroed
company: nnder tbo command of Capt, Bunky.
They ire all quite young men fine fellows. The
only fault U that there are hot enough of Hrem
there should be a good mtny more of the 'time
; MOORE'S CREEK-CELEBRATION.
We are pleased to learn that Joshua 0. W bight,
Esq., of this town, will deliyer the Address on the
occasion of the celebration of the 27th inst.
. TRIBUTE OF RESPECT.
, The Hags of the shipping In our harbor were
yesterday at half mast, io respect to the memory
of Capt. Zou,, an old trader at this port, who died
in New York on the 4ih inat.
CHARLESTON MERCURY.
R. B. Rhett, jr., Esq., has purchased the inter
est of the lata Win. R. Taber, jr., in the Charles
ton Mercury, and the paper will hereafter be pub
lished by Heart & Rhett.
LOOK OUT!
The Boya and Girla will not forget that this day
week U St Valentine'.. . Older folks will reniem
jec it too, we guess. . i 3
. LIBERALITY."
A gentleman belonging to.a Mercantile Firm of
this towu took two copies of The Commercial from
the time of its establishment till a copartnership
Was formed ft few years ago. Since then, the
Firm takes one copy and each of the partners one.
Many times has our course been adrerse to the
notions of these gentleman; bnt they have very
justly and liberally refrained from turning the
"cold shoulder" to ua, giving us the credit, which
is our due, of acting in regard to our public du-
ties, aa we do in our private, in the fear of God
and not in that of man. How very different this
Is from the course of many in our town, ''the re-
V cord showeth." The course of these gentlemen
' is such as becomes the high character and gen-
r tlemanly urbanity that should always character
ize the Mercantile Profession.
'VERT RICU."
The , correspondence between Mr. Secretary
Davt. and Gen. Scott, is what the satirist call
rry rich." In this sense we think it is the rich
est thing on record. It is very strange language
f r "gentlemen and men of honor" to use towards
each other -and if it would not be considered
impolite, we should say that they have acted like
a couple of nincompoop. The article we give
waa communicated to the: Baltimore Sun. Some
additional matter we expect to present on Tues-
day, being an abstract of the correspondence by
the AVw York Herald. iThe whole, which has
been laid before Congress, is exceedingly long.
RESULT OF LEGISLATION.
The bill to revise the charter granted tw o years
ago, to build a road from Raleigh to the Coal
Fields, failed to pass the House, after getting
through the Senate. The Rockingham Coal
Fields Bill, generally styled "the Danvillo con
nection," was defeated in tho Senate, after having
; passed the Commons. ;
Tha passage of the Cheraw and Coal Fields
.Road ball creates much excitement. We pro
normced this a svcidal measure hut it is a mat
ter of little consequence so far as Coal is concern
ed, for there is enough of that for everybody that)
may choose to go for it Indeed the more that
tbero is purchased the better for the whole State,
and in this regard our present impression is thai
the interests of this section will not be materially!
affected. There are other plans supposed to be
connected with this enterprise that will have si
-contrary effect We will speak of these hereafter;
. and, in the mean time, hope that all parties will
unite in devising means to soften the aspect ol
the dreaded evils.
The engrossed bill from tbo Senato appropri
ating 300,000 to the Cape Fear aud Deep Rivet
Improvement, after passing the Senate, failed in
tho lionse. .
Wo have our notions relative to the best mode
of procedure in this case; bnt we prefer to bear
' what others say, and to have this matter to fur
ther reflection and future remark. We had ratbi
t r be silent than speak without a prospect of re ri
dding any rcrvice to the public and in the ab
sence of a clear view of the whole ground.
COUNTERFEITS.
beta City, N. C. are in circulation. The Greens
bore Patriot and Fla- describes it as betns mmck
lighter in appearance than "the genuine, -and the
face in the left hand lower corner fa very defect
ive. The large letters SIX across the bottom of
tho bill over the officers' signatures are dark and
distinct in the genuine, but very pae and obscurp
in the counterfeit- One of the twe story houses,
ear the center of the bill, under the tip end of
Ihe eagle's wing, is plain in the genuine, and one
of the two story houses has a cupola on it, while
in the counterfeit the cupola. are scarcely visible,
and the windows of the front building are imper
liecC Ma y other minor defects will appear upon
comparing with genuine, out the above, efpecial
ly the face in the left hand lower corner will strike
tho most casual observer.
THE ALLEGED CORRUPTION IN' CONGRESS
j The Journal of Commerce, in referring to the
pending investigation by a committee of the
House of Representatives, coucludes its article
with tho following remarks, which we deem both
truthful and just;
j Whatever may be the result of the investiga
Ition, whether the members accused of having
made a corrupt use of their legislative power be
acquitted or found guilty, the public will acknowl
edge that the Legislature as a body has done eve
ry lhngin its power to fix the guilt and purge
its ranks of those who may be justly suspected of
corruption. The additional power with which
they have been armed for this purpose, hurriedly
preps red and passed to meet the exigencies of a
particular caso,.may bo somewhat object ionable
in some of its provisions, but these objections are
of small con sequence (since they can be removed
by subsequent enactment) in comparison with
the evil which, if unredressed, would have effec
tually defeated tbo purpose for which the com
mittee was appointed."
f MILITIA OF THE UNITED STATES
The following is an exhibit of the Militia of
the several States and Territories, taken from the
latest returns that have been received at the
War Department, and which have been commu
nicated by that Department to Congress. It will
bo perceived, by the column designating the year
for which the latest returns from each State and
Tertitory have been received, that the reports are
by no means complete:
States.
Maine,
New Hampshire,
Massachusetts,
Vermont,
Hbode Island,
Connecticut,
New Yorfe,
New Jersey, -
Pennsylvania,
Delaware,
Maryland,
Virginia,
North Carolina,
South Carolina, .
Georgia,
Florida,
Alabama,
Louisiana,
Mississippi, -
Teunessee, -
Kentucky,
Ohio, -
Michigan,
Indiana,
Illinois,
Wisconsin,
Missouri,
Arkansas,
Texas, -
California, -
Minnesota Territc
Utsh Territory,
Year. No. of men.
1850 - - 71 552
1S54 - - 83 638
1850 - - 15 031
1843 - - 23 8S5
185 - - 15 894
1856 - - 61 665
1856 - - 337 235
1852 - - bl'J84
185 - - 1C4 678
18-7 - - 9 2J9
183S - 46 884
1854 - 125 631
1845 - - 70 448
1850 - - 36,072
1850 - - 78,699
1845 - - 12 122
1851 - - 76 662
1856 - - 90 732
1833 - - 36,084
1840 - - 71,252
1852 - - 88 858
1845 176 455
1854 - - V2U63
1832 - - 63 913
1855 - - 257 420
1855 - - 61,321
1854 - - 118.H36
1854 - - 36 054
1817 - - 19.706
1856 - - 209.126
1861 - - 2 003
1853 - - 2 821
1852 - - 8,201
2,716,094
THE COURESPOX'DKSCE BETWEEN. GENERAL
8COTT A3tt 6ECBETABY DAVIS. '
. Wasuinotosjj Feb. 4. Tbo correspondence te
ween Gen. Scott and Secretary Davis is quite vo
luminous. From a hasty examination of the Va
rious documents it appears that Gen Scott de
clined to give open and specific Information to Mr.
Davis regarding the expenditure of the secret
service naoi ey in Mexico, believing that no obli
gation of public or private honor, according to
the usages-of nations and armies, required him
to disclose names and circumstances. lie how
ever expressed a willingness to give such infor
mation for his private ear alone which the Secre
tary said he was willing to receive in confidence.
In November, 1855, the President of the Uuited
States, writes to Secretary Davis saying in sub
stance : "Gen. Scott states two grounds on which
he has learned that I hesitated to allow the five
per cent, commission! It is proper to remark
that he has been misinformed or misapprehended
my position. He himself fixed 31 percent, which
he might properly receive for his disbursements
in Mexico, and a balance struck upon that basis,
was the subject of conversation between ns."
Sir. Davis, in response to the President, informs
him that Gen. Scott had charged bfmself with
the sum of 8261,691, all of which, excepting
30,000, were levied and captured in Mexico, and
took credit for disbursing $255,541, leaving S6,
155 withheld by Gen. Scott on his account. This
balance the President authorized General Scott,
through the Secretary of War, to retain.
Gen. Scott, in a letter dated New York, Decem
ber, 1855, writes that there are two items, ma
king $11 885, against him as not admitted or dis
allowed by tho President on aceount of five per
cent, charged by him on all moneys disbursed.
He says it was entirely within the competency of
the President" to allow that charge, and he asks
that suit be brought against him by the govern
ment to'recover the amount claimed to be due
by . him, nearly $6,000. But the President de-.
clined to enter suit. There are many explana
tions relative to these figures, but the financial
parts of the transaction cannot, be fairly under
stood by this mere reference to this subject.
Auong the documents is the opinion of Attor
ney General Cushing, dated January, 1866, to
the effect that the act creating the grade oflieut
Total,
There are no ret urus from the State of Iowa,
aud the Territories of Oregon, Washington, Ne
braska, Kansas, and New Mexico.
AN OLD CLERGYMAN.
On Tuesday evening there was a large assem
blage at Hempstead, LoDg Island, to celebrate
the 67th anniversary of the birth of the Rev
Zacbariah Greene, who for sixty years has been
the pastor of the Presbyterian church in Setau
ket, Long lslaund. We heard hiin preach fifty
years ago. The meeting of his friends took place
at the residence of his danghter, Mrs. B. F.
Thompson. Mr. Greene was born in Stafford, C ,
n January, 1760, and consequently is now in his
98th year. We g ve last year a full account of
his sufferings Curing tne war of the revolution
nd a sketch of his ministerial labors. At the
meeting ou Tuesday about two hundred ofbis
old and young fi tends met him and exchanged
salutations. He was addressed on their behalf
by the Rev. Mr. Oakley, of Jamaica. The ven-
rahln man hriifW rL-SDOnded. exhorting Ll
fi tends to abide by tho Uuion of tho Slates aud
concluded by sayit g. ' Tell this to your sous
and to your daughters." -V. Y. Com.
CAPE FEAR AND DEEP RIVER.
V The Stockholders of the Cape Fear and Deep
River Navigation Company were io session in this
town, from Wednesday to Friday inclusive A. II.
VanBokkelcn was appointed Chairman, and Ilea
rj A London and Henry Nutt Secretaries. Af
. " ter appointing a Committee to ascertain the a
. mount of stock, the meeting adjourned frojm
- Wednesday to Thursday. On that day Hon. W. js.
Ashe, Col. John iMcRae, Dr. J. II. Dickson, Join
T. Williams and M. Q. Wsddcll were appointed! a
committee to consider what plan if any can be
devised for the prosecution of the works of tljjis
company, and" any person having any scheme to
present, was requested to report the same to said
: xoinniittee., ,
- ' -.A Committee of three waa appointed to invts
Xigats the a Hairs of the Company, who reported
threiigh M. Q. WadJell, Eq-, at . the afternoon
j? fccssioa, as follows: '
Tour Ct imaittM find the indebtedness of the
Company to be $85 000; of which sum $30,000
re not One until If 59; leaving a balance ol'&55,-
. . COO; jo r wLteb t40 OOO are now in judgments, and
tha remaining 315,000 soon will be, if not rravi-
ded for. It therefore becomes an indispensible
preliminary that the 855,000 above mentioned,
- ' . must be provided for by the Company in some
way, or tbo equity of redemption of said nroner-
ty U liable to be sold, which, if attempted, would
prevent persons from eagaging in the prosecution
ortna wore. . -
Dr. F. J. Hill, Col. John MacRae, Henry Nutl
O. O; Parsley, wer appointed a Committee to de
viae means to relieve the present Company from
:"tit present troubles. On yesterday this Comaiit-
tee made a report, wnicn was unanimously aaopt-
Tdf4he operations of which will, we think, acoom
f- 2l&t tha object Intended. We have more conn
dence now in the speedy exeaution of (his woik
than wo have" hid "for many .ytars, and think it
cry foitunafa that tba Legislature refused to
make any appropriation.,'
- " - '' 1 "
MURDER OF DR. BCRDELL.
' ' ; Tha" New York Daily New of Tuesday has the
fbiftwf2. '."!:
M lata hour laat night there waa a rumor a
. c nvinrir nut. ctcuuiii.
. Buafc " " -
a confession, Btatiug tfias
Eckel held Dr. Bnrdall wWla aha .tabbed him
:W.i..a ah held him while Ecer waooeu u.
k-v.. tht authority: Mr. SteUoo re-
, ported it at the Aster Hoo. and Officer. Metcalf
l InA Giraud, at one o'clock, believed tha rumor to
.. ... i, t..t onma iron ai uiau " "v
De awtnenuc, i u"o
Mjd ha wa ona of tha eoroner.j-7- ; jj
j C0NGR-ESS.YBTEirT.
- "f WashiKto.v, Feb. 5.
In the Self re a short debate rse on the pro
priety of printing the whole of the torrespondetJce
between Mr. Secretary Davis, of te TFar Depart
ment and' Lieutenant General Scott, f the U. 8.
Army, respecligg the true intefpretilion of the
act of Congress conferring tapoo the laiter the mil
itary title of Lieutenant General. It was repre
sented by Mr. Weller, Chairman of tip Commit
tee on Military Affairs, to which the) correspon
dence had been referred, that iu pnblcation was
necessary, ia the judgement of that cofamittee, for
a full comprehension of the subject it controver
sy between these two high functionaties of the
Government. Certain portions, howeyer, of this
correspondence were of an exceedingly personal
character, and it remained for the Senate to de
cide whether it should bo printed inwhole- or iu
part. The brief discussion on this pant was par
ticipated in by Messrs. Weller, FiUpairickj Jones,
of TennesseeClay, Stuart, and Benjtfuin.who de
fended the propriety of printing 4le correspon
dence ha its entirety, according to the recommen
dation of the Committee on .Military Affairs.
Messrs. Crittenden, Bell, of Tennessee, Seward,
and Toombs spoke briefly in opposition to the mo
tion.j ?
While all expressed tlreir rtgret that either par
ty to this correspondence shoald have indulged in
any personal asperity, it was represented, on the
one hand, that the necessitiesof public legislation
demanded that all the documents should be print
ed without mutilation, aa it. seemed impossible to
discriminate between w hat was personal and what
was strictly . relevant to the discussion. Those
who opposed the motion expressed their hope and
belief that the substantial ends of legislation could
be attained without any exposure of the personal
issues with which the qustiou in dilute had beon
complicated.
At the conclusion of the debate the motion was
carried, aud the entire cure.spoudence ordered to
be printed for the use of the Senate.
A report from the joiiitcomtniltee appointed on
the part of both Houses if Congress to make ar
rangements for the officii I counting of the votes
cast by the Electoral Collides of the several States
in tho late Presidential efcetion was communica
ted to the Senate, and tht report adopted. The
GROWTH OF IOWA.;
H A correspondent of the Chicago Democratic
Press produces statistics showing that since the
organization of the State government in Iowa the
average increase of voters, as seen by the elec
tions, has- been about fifty per cent, every two
years. ' He also adduces the biennial census re
turns, proving that the growth of the population
of the State has been in the same ratio. At
that rate the popnlation of Iowa in the year 1860
will exceed 1,250,000.
WHOLESALE PRICES CURRENT
BACON, per lb..
Hams. N . 6.
Sidca, .....
e boulders, .........
Hog Kound,- . .
Lard, W. C, bbls.,.
kegs,..
Hams, Western,. .
Sides, Western,-
shoulders, vv eatern.
-TRANGE DOINGS IN THE INDIANA LEGIS
LATURE.
Indunapol:, Feb. 2. The Indiana House of
Representatives and the democratic memUers oi-
the Senate met to-day in what purported to be a
int convention with reference to the ekction of
U. S. Senators, the republicans refusing to go in-
o convention; while the democrats and tho Lieu
enarit Governor were leaving the Senate cham
ber the republicans called one of their own num
ber to the chair, aud took from the table the
able Ihe contested case of Mr. Woods, a demo
cratic Senator, and in the absence or the Oemo
cratic Senators, declared his seat vacant, and im
mediately after adjourued. This gives the le
publicans a clear majority io the Senate over all
parlies. The joint convention met and adjourn
ed to the 5th inst. without transacting any busi
ness, r
OPERATIONS OF THE MINT AND ITS
BRANCHES.
From tho annual report of tha Director of tha
Mint, communicate 1 to the U. 8tate House of Rep
resentatives we learn that the amount ol
gold "and silver bullion received during tbe year
1856 at the Mint and its branches, including tbe
Assay Office in New York, was as follow. :
Gold denosites - - $55 078, 4UZ
Silver denosites. including pnrcnases e.izu ooi
Total - 60 199 03
The coinage for tha same period, iacludtn,
bars, was a. follow. :
Gold coin
Silver coin
Copper coins
Oold bars
Silver bars
$36 697 768
6,135,240
27,106
22,645,696
61,430
To'al - $64,667,142
The number of piece, of coin struck was S3
863 847 ; tho number of gold and silver bar. 7,119.
fire at Alexandria:
Alexandria, Xa. Feb. 3. A block of frame build
ings on the corner of King and Royal street., with
their contents, were burnt this morning. Proper
ty owned by Messra. Arnold and W. E. Atwell,
and insured at Richmond, Philadelphia, George
town and in thi. city.
NEW YORK SENATORIAL ELICTI0N,
. Albany, Feb 3. Hon. Preston King waa to-day
elected United State. Senator on the part of the
Senate. Tha voto stood: King 14; Headley, A-
anerican, 9- nd Sickala. dem., 1. Tha House con
curred In the nomination, by a large majority
tho authority which was imposed by the law of
1798 upon Washington, who was thereby made j
the commander of the armies, while Gen. Scott
waa appointed lieutenant general by order of the
President of the United States. It carries retro
spective pay and emoluments, but not retrospec
tive authority. .,
General Scott's correspondence with tlte offi
cer, of the government goos back as far as 1848,
and that between him and the Secretary of War
during 1855 contains tho following features : Mr.
Davis, on July 25th, says : "I leave nnnotice I
the exhibition of peevish temper in reply to an
inquiry from this department, etc." Gen. Scott
replies, July 30 : "It would be easy to show that
the whole letter in which you charge me with
exhibiting a peevUh temper is as flippant in its
statements and logic as is that accusation." "Cer
tainly as Secretary of War you have done enough
to warrant more than a suspicion that from the
first you have considered it your special mission,
by repeated aggression on my rights and feelit:g
to goad me into some perilous attitude of official
opposition.
" To prove my long forbearance, for nt my time
of life all angry discussions are painful, I will
now proceed to enumerate some of tha provoca
tions alluded to, without dilating in this place on
your partisan hostility to the brevet of lieutenant
general, and to the compensation Congress inten
ded to attach thereto." Tbe General then alludes
t one of the Secretary's " eaptious retorts " and
his " capping the climax by usurpation and ab
surdity." He likewise says : " Following out
your persoual rebuke in the letter of the 12th,
your object in violation of the principle, is to
crush me iuto a servile obedience to your self-will.
I know your obstinacy, and I know also what is
due to myself as a man and a soldier; and if I
am to be crushed, I prefer it at the hands of my
military peers."
The Secretary rejoins, in an unofficial note da
ted August 2d : " Your present accusation charg
es me with usurpation of the most unworthy ends
and impute, to me motives inconsistent with offi
cial integrity, is considered basely malevolent and
pronounced utterly false."
General Scott replying, Augnst 6th, says : " I
have received a note from you dated on the 2d
inst. which yon seem to desire me to consider as
unofficial. I shall not comply with your singular
fancy, as you can have no legitimate claim to ad
dress me except as Secretary of War. Accord
ingly, I .ball treat your communication, whether
designed a. private and scurriloms or as public
missives of arrogance and superciliousness, a.
equally official. There are beauties in them
which ought not to be lost, and it shall not be my
fault if I do not render your part of this corres
pondence a memorable example to be shunned by
yoar successor.
To this the Secretary replies, Sept. 7th : " Nor
am I to be at all deterred from a full exposure
of the grouudtessness of your charges or by the
threats you. make of rendering my part of this
correspondence a memorable example lobe shun
ned by my successors. This ia the meanest bta-
vado in one who himself affords the most memo
rable example on tha records of this department,
of a sans controversialist defeated and a false ac
cuser exjpo$ed." ;
MOORE'S CREEK MONUMENT.
At a meeting of the general committee on the
Moore's Creek Battle Monument, held at the
Court House, in Wilmington, on the 4th Februa
ry, 1857, the following resolutions were unani
mously adopted :
Resolv.d, That the chairman of thia meeting
annoint a committee of three, (with power to add
nthvr if ncramn to meet tho committee of
arrangements appointed at the last meeting, at
Long Creek Bridge, on Saturday, the 14th ult.
Whereupon, the following gentlemen were ap
pointed taid committee : Dr. P. M. Walker, Thos.
II. Ashe, Wm. B. Meares.
On motion, tha chairman was added to said
committee. -'
Rttolved, That the chairman appoint a commit
tee of two, for the purpose of making arranger
ments with the Railroad and Steamboat Compa
nies, to convey person, to and from tbe celebra
tion at Moore'. Creek battle ground, on tha 27th
instant; and that said committee publish 6aid ar
rangements in hand -bill form and otherwise.
The chairman appointed, under the last resolu
tion, CoL JohrTMcRae and A. J. Grady said committee.
Resolved, That a committee of three be appoin
ted to raise funds to pay the expense, of the cel
ebration on tha 2tb inst.
Whereupon, the chairman appointed the fol
lowing gentleman said committee : Dr, J. D. Bel
lamy, Donald MeRae and W. T. J. Yann.
On motion, Resolved, That the military compa
nies of the State are hereby respecttuiiy mvtiea
to attend tba celebration of tha anniversary of
tha Battle of M sore's Creek, on, the 27 tn inst.
On motion, the town papers are requested to
publish tha proceeding, cf this meeting.
Oa motion, the meeting adjourned.
F. J. HILL, Chairman,
A. J. GaDT, Secretary.
A SAD PICTURE.
The miseries of India are thns strongly depict
ed in a late number of the London Times :
"Tbe pestilence (cholera) broke out in Aqua in
May last, and in a few months slew upwards of
sixteen thousand people. At Mean Meer men
died two hours after being seized. Estimates give
the total loss of life at ninety thousand persons.
The disease exery where seemed io have spared the
icomen, and roost certainly did hot attack Euro
pean females a singular fact, which suggests the
idea that bad liquor may be the predisposing
ca'ise. Tbe mere cost to the company of the out
break will exceed 60,000 sterling."
TREASURY NOTES OUTSTANDING.
Treascrt Department,
Register's Office, February 2, 1857.
Amount outstanding of the several '
issues prior to 22d July, 1846, as
per records of this office - $100,161 64
Amount outstanding of the issue of
22d July, 1846, as per records of
thia office, ...
'Amount outstanding of the issue of
28tb January, 1847, as per rec
ords of this office
7,250 0C
1,850 00
Deduct cancelled note in the hands
of one of the accounting officers,
under au act prior to 22d July,
181G - - - -
109,261 64
60 00
109,211 64
BIGGER, Register.
enant general does not confer upon Gen. Scott all h0jt,t gsion of the two louses for the purpose
designated will occur On Wednesday next, the
11th of February.
At half-past one o'clocl tbe Senate, on motion
of Mr. Mason, proceeded't) hold an Executive ses
sion which lasted nearly three hours.
In the House of Representatives the bill from
the Senate to regulate tl expenditure of the cm.
tingent fund of the two louses, declaring the cer
tificate of the Committed o:. Accounts a sufficient
voucher for the accounting officers of the Treasu
ry, was passed by a vota of 130 to 52.
The House concurrel in the Senate's amend
ments to the bill niakng appropriations for the
consular and diplomatic service, amongst which
was a clause repealing a section of a former act
w hich authorized the ippointniet.t of consular pu
pils. The bill made n appropriation for this class
of officers, and therefore the repeal of the clause
was deemed proper.
Mr. Campbell, of Olu'o, reported, from the Coin
mittce of Ways and Mtans, the Senate bill to ex
pedite telegraphic con municatioii for the uses of
the Government in its foreign intercourse. An in
effectual motion was made by Mr. Jones, of Tmi
nessee,, to lay the bill on the table, aud the ques
tion upon its passage was deferred until to-day.
The vote against laying the bill on the table 57
to ICS iudieates the success of the measure. It
is the bill which was so throughly discussed by
the Senate last week.
The Ho.4e then went into Committee of the
WholeMr. H. Mar-hall in the chair) upon the
Tariff bill. Mr. Evans, of Texas, "are a synopsis
of his views upon American institutions, upon
politic, generally, squatter sovereignty, and ne-
gro slavery, and asked leave to print them among
the official debates; which request was accorded.
Mr. Wright, of Tennessee, vindicated the course
of the President in his message on tho slavery
question aud the disturbances iu Kansas, ami on
the issues involved in the late election. Mr. A
K. Marshall, of Kentucky, also sj.oke at sontf?
length on the slavery qutston, in the course ol
which he expressed the opinon that Southern men
gave too much consequence to the extreme views
of Northern men on the subject, by repeating them
in the South. He was willing U let them talk on,
without fearing that the patriotism of the South
would be disturbed. Incidental remarks were
made by Mr. Leiter, of Ohio, Mr. McMullin, Mr.
Stanton of Ohio, and Mr. Davis, sf Massachusetts,
in the course of which all right or intention on
the part of Northern men to interfere with slave
ry in the States where it exists was disclaimed by
the two latter. Mr. Millson submitted a substi
tute for the Tariff bill, which he desired to offer
at a proper time. Mr. Clingruan then obtained
the floor, aud the committee rose at half-past 4
o'clock.
ASKING FOR COMPENSATION.
A gen '.line Arab, nanud Mohammed Ilabat.is
now in Washineton, D. C, seeking redress and
compensation fin servic s rendered this country
by his father. Hansel Caramalli, during the war
between the United States and Tripoli in 1804.
Caramul i -was the bashaw ef Tripoli, but his
brother usnrped the throno. In this crisis Cara
malli joined his forces with the Americins, and
aided tlx m with large supplies, both of camels
and money. -
AN EDITOR
Down Sonlh hns been puffing nphis well water,
He says: ' O, such water I Cooler than the
breath of spring ; clearer than crystal ; pure as a
woman's heart and sparkling as champagne."
He descends, however, from tbe higbfaltitin to
the prosaic, when he remarks : ' It is excellent
to boil potatoes in V
A RISING TLACE."
Papers from Superior, Wisconsin, to the 10th
ult., announce that real estate in that town and
vicinity has advanced in value fully fifty percent,
since the recent passage of the railroad bill by
the Legislature and that land entered by pre
einption, last summer at SI. 25 per acre now brings
from $5 to 30 per acre.
SEVERE PUNISHMENT.
A hi! 1 has pasted the North Carolina Houn.
providing that persons convicted of placing ob
t-ti uctions on railroads shall be put in the pillory
aud receive Ihiity-nine lashes on the - bare back
LEGISLATIVE VISIT TO ST. LOUIS.
St. Locis, Feb. 2. The numbers of the Legis
lature of Missouri arrived here this afternoon on
a visit, and were escorted from the depot by the
military and the various committee, appointed
for the purpose, to tbe Mercantile Library Hall,
where the formal reception took place. Appro
priate speeches were made, and general good feel
ing prevailed.
; PREACHING POLITICS. "
It is related by Dr. Mather Byles, the famous
minister in Boston, during the Revolution, that
on being asked wby he did not preach politics, he
replied :
"I have thrown up four breastworks, behind
which 1 have entrenched myself, neither of which
can be forced. In the irst place I do not under
stand polities ; in the .eiond place, you all do
every man and mother', son of you ; in the third
place, you have politic all the week pray let
one day out of seven be devoted to religion ; .ad
in the fourth place, I am engaged in a, work of
infinitely reat importance. Give me any sub
ject to preach upon of more consequence than
the truth. I bring to yea, and I w ill preach it
on next 8nnday."
T- CURE FOR FROST BITE.
.The folio ing fa said to be a rapid and effectu
al cure for frosted feet'
"Heat a brick very hot and hold the feet over
it a. closely as they can be held without burning
Cut an onion in two, an! dipping t repeatedly in
salt, rub it all over the feet. The juice of the
onion will be dried into he feet, and effect a cure
in a ver - -short time. If this be done a few times
it will certainly reraov the frost and completely
restore tha feet." ,
. . - 1 . ,
- ERR1TIC PIN
The Syracus Jourial .ay. lhal Dr Waltonof
that place, has just extracted a pin from the back
of . a Mis. M'Kay, It that city. The pin was
.wallowed nine year aiece, when .he was five
year, cf age. Miss SI. said she bad experienced
considerable inconvenience from it ever aince. It
was taken not below fie shoulder blade," two In--cbes
to the right of tie spinal column, and one
fourth of an inch belt w the cuticle, .with little
pain 4 tbe patient,
13
11
10
m
32 1
131
00
11
91
It a
00
00
00
16
0
II
111
00
00
00
1 40
90
80
60
65
40
B0
1 00
1 00
40
12
It
00
71
61
9
40
17
16
28
40
I 10
2 90
1 70
30
40
00
25
WHAT SENATOR SUMNER EXPECTS.
At the Worcester Disunion Conveuiion the Rev
Mr. Higsinson said he recently had a converta
tijii with that cent'eman in AlencBiim lllll, in
Boston, and when he asked him if, when be po
back'to Washington, be would reiterate his woids
against slavery, Mr Sumriur replied : ' Reiterate
reiterate : if when I gel hack to Washington,
make the speech I expect to make, it will be lik
fourth proof brandv to molasses and water.
When aked what result ha (Xpt cted from it, h
eplied . ' I expect to be shot; there is nothing
else left for them to do."
Extract of a letter received from Rev. JB. C
Thomas, Tavoy.
Messrs. P. DAVIS & SON Dear Sirs : The
Karens here, have become acquainted with your
medicine, and their demand for it is to me very
surprising. 1 have now by me orders for more
than fifty bottlesj I therefore w ish you to send mc
fl. quantity, and I will pay you through the-Trea-
surer of the Missionary Union. There is no med-
icin which stands so high in the estimation of
the Karens of these provinces as ybur Pain Killer,
and I feel willing to gratify them, as I entertain
a very high opinion of its worth.
Messrs. Perry Da vis oj Son: I find it neces
sary to address you again, as my most sanguine
expectations have been more than realized. Tha
call for vour valuable medicine is increasing so
very rapidly that I fear 1 shall soon be unaole to
keep pace with' it. My object in writing now is
to beg that on receipt of this you will kindly des
patch another batch as ordered in my letter of
June last. I hope I will not be entirelv out be
fore your last shipment reaehes me, of which,
however, I have not yet heard from you.
Yours sincerely, ,
J. L. CARRAU, Calcutta.
Sold by G. R. French Wilmington, also, by all
dealers in medicines.
Poik,forthernperbl.Meaa, 23 00
Krinie,......... v ou
Corn, per bushel, 72
ileal, ou
Peas. black eye per bushel, I WW
Cow ' 75
Pea Nuts, 1 10
Rice, per lb.. Clean, 3
Rough, per bushel,-..-.--- Co
Butter, per Io .,....-. 28
Klour per bbl, Fayetteville super , 7 25
f ine.. o a
Cross, 6 25
Baltimore, DO Ui'
Canal, 00 00
Coffee, per lb , St. Domingo,
Kio, ,
I.aguyra, .
Cuba,
Mocho,--.
Java,
Sugar, per lb., new Orlean,.v
Porto Kico,..
St. Croix,.
Lost
Molasses, per gallon, N. Orleans
Porto Rico.
Cuba, .......
Ilay.per 100 lbs.. Eastern,
IV . C... i.
Liquors, per gal.. Peach Brandy,..
Apple.
Rye VVhUkey.
Rectified,
IV. K. Rum,
Wines, per gal., Madeira,
Port,
Malaga,
Glue. per lb., American, ...... .
Cotton per lb., ..
1 arn, per lb.,
4-8 Sheeting, per yard,
3-4 " "
O.naburgs,
Y eat Iters, per lb..
Candles, per lb., N. CTuIlor,. ...
Wert hern..
Adamantine..'.....
Sperm
Lime per bbl.,...
Turpentine, per bbl. of 280 lbs.
Virgin Dip,
Vellowr Dip,
Hard, ...
Tar, .
Pilch, .-
Rosin by Tale. j
No. 1.
No. 2.
No. 3. -
Spirits Turpentine, per gallon;:
Varnish,
Pine Oil,
Ronin Oilr..-."
Sprrni Oil,
Linseed Oil
Veals Foot Oil, -
Iron per lb., American best refined
Knglisli assorted, .
Sweed, ..
Shear, ..
American,
CutNoils,-
Wrought Nails,
Steel, per lb., German,- 10
Blistered, 6
Rest Cast. 20
Best quality Mill Saws, 6feet,- 5 00
Holloware,.
Lumber per M. feet, Steam Sawedl3 00
River Lumber, Flooring, 0 00
Wide Boards, 0 00
Seanthn? 0 00
Timher. Shipping, 0 00
Prime Mill, -
Common,
Inferior,
Staves, per 1,000, W.O. bbl. Rough
Dressed,
R. O. hhd., rough,
Dressed,
Shiniilon, per 1000, Common,.
Contract,
Black's lnre,
Salt per bushel, Turk's Island,-
Liverpool Sack.
Soap per lb., Pale,
Brown,
Tallow per lb.,-
Bbl. Heading per M , Ash,
Cheese. "Z ' ' "'1 '.' '."
r FREIGHTS:
TO NEW YORK.
Turpentine and Tar, per bbl.
Itosin per bbl..
Spirits Turpentine, per bbl,
"Hour, per bbl.,
ttice. per 100 lbs. gross,
'.'otton, per bale.
Cotton goods and yarns, per I
Flaxseed, per cask.
Pea Nuts, per bushelr
Lumber, per M..
TO PHILADELPHIA.
Naval Stores, per bbl..
Spirits Turpentine, -
yarn ana blieeting. per root,
Pea Nuts, per bushel,
Lumber, per M.,
TO BOSTON.
Rosin, per bbl.,
Turpentine, per bbl.,
Spirits Turpentine, per bbl..
Lumber, per M.,
Pea Nuts, per bushel.
Rough Rice, per bushel.
Cotton per bale
COMMERCIAL.
oo
00
16
00
00
00.
io:
00 00
00
00
112
80
1 25
0 00
7 50
7 00
6 60
00 00
CO 00
10,
lZa
vv
00
17
0
1 1
121
16
00
00
45
NEW ORLEANS MARKET.
Feb. 4. Cotton, the .ale. vesterdav nnnnriu.it
12,000 bale., at an advance of )c. Middling 12( a
12 eta. Bngar a 10. Molassea 62c. Mess Pork
tSl. Freight suffer. Sterling 7 to 8 orem.
MARINE NEWS.
?--5. - ' n at -
00
00
00
1 25
95
1 5
4
4J
6
e
0
E
1 oc
P0
65
I 00
45
55
4 00
4 00
00
15
17
8
10
45
00
00
30
45
1 20
2 90
0 00
0 00
50
50
3 00
4 25
6 00
SO
92
0
6J
II
9 00
12
3 21
I 871
1 10
50
00
00
00
0 00
1 ro
0 00
5
e
0
0
5
12
16
Hi
5 50
41
15 00
0 00
o co
0 00
0 00
9 60
7 50
3 60
S35
0 00
0 00
00
(0
7
0
J2
12 00
13
PORT OF WILMINGTON. FEBUARY, 7.
AltKIVKD.
4. 8temer Spray, Price, from Stnithri le. to A,-
H. VanBokkelen.
6. 8c3ir Ann Maria. Brown, from Lock wood 'a
Folly, o Willard & Curtis.
CLEARED.
6. Steamer Spray, Price, for Smithville bv A
II. VanBokkelen.
Steamer Flora McDonald, Hurt, fur Favettcc-
ville, by I. C. &, B. Q Worth.
Sebr. Senora Isabel, Pigolt, f r Shallotte. by
D. Pig tt.
Schr. Caroline Virginia, Donglas, for Nebern.
N. C . ITV D. Pigott, with flonr and molasses.
Bi is M.rruH, Pierce, for Porto Rieo, by J. At
D. AicRae A. Co., wph Inmber and shingles.
Hcbr. Adele, Unffiu, tor flew york, by J. H.
Planner; with naval stores.
6. Schr. John A. Ma ly, Simmon, forrt. York, .
by T. C. Worth ; with navakiMbres, tc.
MARINE DUSTERS.
NcwTohk. Fcb3. The schooner Jeseph Fran
cis, of Virginia, passed en the 28th ultimo aban
doned at sea tlx brig Grandee, from Jacksonrillo
for Philadelphia, aud the schooner Sp!endid,
from Portland, lor Chnptank river Md., left in a
sinking condition. Tho crews of these vessels ar
rived here to-day in tbe snip Far West.
The schooner .Joseph Walker, of Charleston,
was spoken on the 22d in digress .nd leaking.
The crew wanted to be taken off, but as it was
blowing heavily no assistance could bo render
ed.
The schooner Arabella;, of Absecum, was pas-
cd on the 28th, abandoned ; cargo of pine wood.
The schooner U. a. WeIonf from Wilmington.
for New York, was spoke Jan. 9th in distress, and
was supplied with provisions ; was left steering
for the nearest West India port.
The ship- Margaretta, of Kenn'ebUnk, from
Shield for New York, was abandoned Jan. 12ih.
The crew arrived here to-nifiht.
New Yoaa, Feb'y. 3d The schooner Mary
Stedmrn. from Geoigetown, S. Carolina, bound
for New York, was abandoned on the 30th, and
tbe crew have arrived here. The schooner, with'
a cargo ol naval stores has been touna anan-doned.
TRUSSES,
THESUBSCRIBERhSson hand and for aale,
a large assortment ol Trusses. Abdominal sup
porters, etc., arranged and recommended by Dr.
SchonwaM. i hey will be touna to be tne easiest
and most efficient articU. ever gotten up. lie in
vites attention to their constiuction and price,
which wnl be found betur and m ire favorable than
they can be obtained at any other point in t le U.
nion. They are fitted up with silver springs and
silver or glas-i pads. II I It A M W. JOYNKIt.
Teb. 5, IE57 ' ua Jm.
6000 LBS. N. C. BACON
I UST received in store 4 fnr sale In lots by
J ZKNOH. GREFN.
Feb. 7.
137.
PL'.'UGIIS
PLOUGHS of all sizes 4c
Corn shelleis.
Straw Cuners
Wheel linrrowa.
Fr sale by
Feb.
&e!
ZF.NO II. GREEN.
J37.
ON OECK. I'NDF.H.
Hollitvay's Ointment and Pdls. Bureaux of
Health, hospitals and dispensaries, have never
accomplished ha the good that has been achiev
ed through the agencies for tbe sale of these rem
edies. Fortonately for the sick, these agencies
pervade all countries. Every dwelling, however,"
tt lion in oe lurmsned with tbe preparations; for
iney may oe suooenty ana: imperatively required
at any hour. If universally aad appropriately
uted in all cases demanding medical treatment.
tbe average duration of human life would be in
creased, and the amount of human aufiTrine ereat-
ly lessened. The effect of the Ointment on erup
tions, ulcers tumors, and all kinds of external
diseases and lujunes, is little short of supernatu
ral.
WE INVITE THE ATTENTION OF
COUNTRY DEALERS
TO OCR LARGE STOCK OF
FOEEIGN & DOMESTIC
BDnairKiDni
BEING LARGE BUYERS AT THE
AUCTION SALES
In this City and New York, we can offer
GREAT INDUCEMENTS
.- : -X
To the Trade, to .elect from our Slock.
PHILLIPS, STRYRER & JENNINGS,
Nos. 1 & 3 Bank St., "below Market.
BETWEEN SECONDHAND THIRD STS.
Jo, 15.
00 50
35 40
00 65
37 40
00 15
1 37, 1 60
, 00 6
0 f.O
00 6
& 00 7
o.i im-xk. tiNnwi"
35 OO '
60 65
00 8
(til
5 O0 7 00
ON CKCK . UMB::
, 50 65
65
80
8 no 9 CO
10 00
10 - 12J
2 00
REMARKS ON MARKET
Torpentine. Sales on Wednesday afternoon
of 1,102 bbls. Turpentine at $2,90 per bbl. for
Virein and Yellow D,p anj i 7Q forllard. On
Thursday 1,316 bbls. do. sold at same price.
Spirits. Sales yesterday morning of 500 bbls.
Spts. Turpentine at 50 cents per gallon.
Rosin. Sales on Wednesday afternoon of 600
bbls. No 1 Rosin at $3,20 per bbl. On Thursday
500 bbls. No. 3 do. sold at 1,05 for large size
bbls.
Tar. Sale, on Thursday of. 36 bbls. Tar at
$1,80 per bbl.
Cottom. Sale, on Wednesday afternoon of 283
bale, of Cotton a. follow.: 20 bale, at 11 cents;
8 do. it 11 cents; 5 do. at 12 cents; 13 do. at
12M, cents; 177 do. at 12 cents and 60 do. at
12 cent, per lb. On Thursday 152 bale do.
sold 12 a 13 cent, per lb. for good middling
and middling fair.
HEW YORK MARKET.
For t days preceding.
Feb.. 4. Tbe Shipping aud Commercial List
report.:
Cotton The a!e are 12,000 bale., part in
transitu, tbe market closius buoyant t our re
vised quotations. W quote: 111 a 14f.
Flour. The transactions amonnt io the aggre
gate to 150 bbls.. Southern, at 87 a S7.20 for
mixed to straight brands. 57,25 a 8 for low to
good fancy and extra, and $7,50 a fiO for favorite
and choice Jo.
Corn. The sale, include 47,000 bnsbela, clos
ing at 69 a 72 cents for sound Western mixed, 75
a 79 for White Sou t Hern, aud a io lor leuo
Sonthern.
Naval Stores Tbe loss of several vessels, with
cargoes for this port, baa tended to strengthen
the market. Crnde Turpentine may be quoted
nominal at S4 per 280 lb., there bing little or
none oBerios. spirits Turpentine closes very
firm, 52 cents, cash, being refused for Urge par
cels, and 53 asked stock 60OO bbl.. Common
Rosin is in good request at full rate.. Tar is
nominal at our quotations, there being little or
do demand. Sale. 800 bbls. 8piriU Terpen tine
at 52 cents, rash, (part In .hipping order) and
53. 60 day, adding interest t oiuu Common ttoe
in, S1.&9 a 81,00 per 810 lb., afloat, and SI .62 i a
1 64, delivered ; 180 Strained. 1,70 a SI, 80 per
310 lb.: and 200 low Ho. 1. 22.871 Der 2U ID.
Rice Remain, very dnll 200 lea. Mid at $3,
50 aS4,37i,casb. -
BALTIMORE MARKET.
Feb. 3 -Floor i. dull at $6,25. Corn 1. dull
and acarce at SO to 63 eta.
CHARLETO" MARKET.
Feb. 4. Cotton The transactions to-day were
limited to some 2 900 bah?.. The market is evi
dently depressed, but tbe transaction, show no
positive decline. Tbe extreme, ranged from lift
to 12c
ANOTHER REMARKABLE CURE
DR. SWAYNE'S
COMPOUND SVRUP.OF
WILD CHERRY.
REV. JAMES R. DUKBOROW.
Pastor of Berlin Circuit, Baltimore Conference.
And. all the principal Merchants at Point of Rocks,
Md., hore testified to the fuUoirvn
EXTRAORDINARY CURE.
Point or Hocks, Frederick County, Md.
Dr. Swavse. Dear Sir: Believina it a du' j t
owe to the public, and in justice to you. I have
thought pioper io ma ice Known-one ot ine nio.-i
extiaordrnary cuiee. ln my own caw. that has evt r
bi-en truly reeoided. hi Hie month i October lai-t
1 was nrtticted witn a severe garnering in my
breast, which formed a lorse abscers, and alt
. i . r u - m : .
comniuniciin a io my uunp anu very mutii unti
ed them, and discharged large quantities ofcorrup-
tion, external and Internal. My hreatn could a iso
p;is. through my Lungs and out through the cav
ity of my breast with apparent ease, attended w ith
a violent' cough, day and night, lots of appetite,
nnd rxtreni" debility, so lhal my phyMeiana
thought my cae entirdy hopeless and beyond the
,owh of medicine. I' remained in this wretched
i ondiiion for a long lime, until I was wasted to a
mere skeleton, and there seemed to be no ln-pe tor
me: but having read in the public papers ol in
.. . r .
many wonderful cures pcrioimea dv jtoui i-u. -
POUND KYKCP OF VWLD C H K tt It i , 1 im
mediately sent .to Baltimoie for five bottleaand
commented n ns. ana io my greni sausiacuuu
and my anxious lamily, the abscess or opening in
mv luntrs betran to heal, and the cough subsided
and on using ten bottle. 1 was restored to perfect
health. 1 believe, mat io your vaiuaom nicoirinr,
under the blessings of Divine Providence, lam
indebted for this great change, and I am happy to
say, that I am now enjoying as good health as I
ever have.
Over five vear. have elapsed, and I .till remain
a perfectly hearty man at this date, June 2d, 1656.
1 have not naa a oay iitmnsiiH mcwn 13.
months. Please accept my grateful acknowledg
ment.. Yours, very respectfully,
' THOrlAS DIXON.
The Subscriber is well acquainted with Thomas
Dixon, and can testify that the he ha. been afflct-
ed a. above represented. I regard his recovery al
most .. a miracle. He is a wortny memoer oi so
ciety. JAMES R. DURBOROW,
Pastor of Berlin Circuit, Baltimore Conference.
THERF-iis out one reliable preparation of "Wild
Cherry," and 'he only one compounded by a
legular Physician that is "DR. bWAUES
CUJiruunu syttur ur i tu tnr.niii,-'
and the universal satisfaction this preparation has
given, ia fully acknowledged .in every section of
our country.
For the cure of Coughs, Colds, Consumption,
For Bronchitis, Sore Throat, Hooping Cough,
For Tickling or Irritation ia the Fauces,
For Palpitation or Disease of the Heart, Debility,
For Pain, in the Side or Brea.t, Liver Complaint,
For Short Breath, or Hoarseness. Asthma,
For the eupport of old age, declining health, and
restless nights, thia remedy has no equal.
Prepared only by Dr. S WAYNE A SON, 9
their Laboratory 4 N. SEVENTH Sti, Philadel
phia. Sold by , WALKER MEARES CO...
Wilmington. N. C.
E. J. ASTON.
Jan. I.. Asheville, N. C-
DENTAL PRACTICE
IS NOW BEING ATTENDED TO BY
XoT. 8 102-Sm.
STOKLEY fc OI.DHAM,
GROCERS
AND C0MBIISS10N MERCHANTS,
WILMINGTON, N. G.
Liberal Cash advance, made on Flour, Cotton,
and Naval Store, eonaignea io mem.
Aug. 16.
65 ly.
NOTICE.
DESIGNS AND ESTIMATES for a- Monu
ment te be erected i commemoration of tbe
Battle of Moore. Creek, are solicited to be sub
mitted by or before the 22nd' Februay. Coat not
to exceed 85,000. Address
DONALD MacRAE.
P. E. DICKINSON, 1
E. A. ANDERSON, Committee.
D. MaeRAE.
Wilmington, N. O, Jan. ;0.1857. 125 lm.
SAMUEL A HOLMES,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
W1LM1XOTQS, A. C.
' Will attend the Courts of DopHn, Sampson and)
New Hanover.
Office on Princes, .treet, next door East of the-
State Bank.
April 6.
9-ly