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WHOLE NUMBER 1444
WILMINGTON, N. C, TUESDAY MORNING, JULY 1, 1857.
VOLUME XII---NUMBER-45.
, vy v n i -
I t
F II i I .
i i i 1 1 1 1 1 1 i i i . hi i i i i iti hi i i
TUB TRI-WKKKLY COMMERCIAL
It publl.hed every Tos.dav, Thm.dai -and
Satv.dat t 5 per snoum, psysble tnsllcase.
in advance.
U Y TllOS. LORINO Eorros and PsorsisTOB
Corner Front an Market Streets, ;,;
WlLBtlNSTO. c
RATES OF ADVERTISISU.
1 aqr. 1 insertion 0 60 I 4 eqr. 2 months,
$4 00
5 00
8 00
12 00
1 o o t
i .. 3 - 1 00 I " 6
Ten line, or leas make a square. If an adver
tlsomcnl exceeds ten lines, the piles will be In
prUl advertisement sre payable at the lime of
their insertion. i11. .,j.
Contracts with yearly advertisers, will be made
on the most llboral terms. ' .'j..,.i.ins
No transfer of contracts for yearly advertising
will be permitted. Should circa. ristancea render
a dUnjr.lirbuslness, or an VPe"'mhA
necessary, a charge according to the published
terma will be at the option of lha contractor, for
the time he has advertisca.
m. !!.. f Annual AdvnrtlfOrS
Isrstrieity
i..V. umid iia business! sod all
JITTIIIOU V " " "
dvertisemcnts for the beneni oi omr
as well as all advertisements nouramcu.. y
nected with their own business, and all excess of
advertisements in length or otherwise beyond the
limits engaged, will be charged at the usual rates.
No Advertlaemente la included In the centred
for the aale or rent of houses or lenda In rbwaj or
country, or for the sale or hire of negroes, wheth
er the properly Is owned by the dvertlaer or by
either persons. These are excluded by the term
"immcdinte bwtinui." ... t,
AH advertisements Inserted in the trl-weckly
Commercial, are entitled lo one lesertlon In the
Wttkly free of charge.
JOB, C1R1) AND FANCY PRINTING,
EXECCTED IM SUPERIOR STYLE.
!. .
ACSRNTS FOR THE COMMERCIALt
New Yoit-Messrs. Xollie A Pottbb.
f0on-CHAaLs Smith, No. 6, Central Wharf.
Philadelphia 8. E. CoHl. '
Baltimore Wm. 11. PaAna and Wm. Tiiomsow
MISCELLANY.
A DUEL UP N0RTD.
BT CLARA AUGUSTA.
Jonas Whilcomb and Silas Jones had a
quarrel itbout ihe bootjack, on the 23d day
of May, A. U., 1856. The circumstances
were briefly these: Jonas purchased a pa
tent bootjack of a traveling- agent, and
Silas protested against the purchase as a
piece of feAlcss extravagance, asserting
that the patent 'jack' was no better than
one he had, which was manufactured by
himself of a white pine, back log I Silas'
foot was hoh'e of your CHiriese affairs, but
u Iregulnr but and outer of behemoth fitt
ed by boots No. 16, and boot jack No. ,
back-log I , ,.
IJdiios took offence at Silas' plitin speak
ing nnd retorted bitterly, and the war ol
words run h'teh. At length Silas,' who had
been rcadihj the proceedings of Congress,
challenged Jonas to fight a duel, uhd threat
ened to call him by lh tule ,of Uooijnck
Whilcomb forever, rind thrash him in the
tulrrri, in. if he refused" to fiirht. Jones
thought the fn'a'.tef ovef, and after due de
liberation concluded he had rut her be shot
thriu be dubbed Knight of the Boot jnck.
So a meeting was agreedj upon, to take
place the folio win; morning, in Deacon
Keeil's 'later patch being somewhat remo
ved from the high'wuv, und therefore favor
able for the traiis'actio'n of an aftair most
peiernptorify forbidden by the laws of our
b,lt,- i
The wen nois were lo' be tfct belliger
ents' own guns, two very cufioue and orig
inal nrticles, by the wny, which wiihout
doubt d tied back to Hi tirftes" of Tubal
Cain. They were to have no' seconds, for
fear of betmyal, and afterwards a term of
years in lha gray sto'ire pufuce At Concord.
The preliiniiutfies' l'e?n arranged,' both
pirtirs went ho ne to prepare Ihennselves
for the very comfortable prospect of a
breakfast of lead bullets' on the ensuing
morning.
I Somehow, Mrs. Wliitcorao 'got wind' of
the business, and she (being a woman of
spirit) called immediately on Mrs. Jones
and revealed all.
Mrs. Jones was a church Member, in
good standing with the brethren arid sist
ers, and, of course, she felt dreadfully at
tho idea of being the wife of n duelist I
So the two women put their heads togeth
er, and between them quite a little plot was
concocted almost equal to the gunpowder
plot celebrated in English history.
It was proposed that each lady should
empty the contents of her husband's pow
der horn into the river, and substitute black
sand for the powder. This was according
ly done, after which they awaited the re
sult of the morning's rencontre with anx
ious hearts.
Nine o'clock found the combatants upon
Deacon Reed's 'tater lot, each with his
powder horn along on his shoulder, and his
gun in his hand. Tho distance was meas
ured off the two men solemnly shook
hands, and then respectively assumed their
positions. At a preconcerted signal, each
raised his weapon to bis shoulder and
tried to fire. But the obstinate; things
wouldn't go off ? Jonas gave a hearty tug
at his shooting iron, but it only snapped
sulkily, as much as to say it would do as
it has a mind to and no thanks to anybo
dy. Silas' gun was of the same opinion,
snd the men's chances of being shot seem
ed rather dubious. ' Jonas, after a little
while, got irritated, and squatting down
on the ground, he pounded the barrel for
fifteen minutes or so with a sharp rock, but
wiihout producing any effect worth men
tioning. Thtn Jonas rosa up, and.fliriging
the g in as far as-he could over the hedge,
he cried out, spitefully-
'Damnation seize the thing I I wish it
was in Flanders I'
I wish mine was there, too,' cried Silas,
examining nis artillery minutely ; and rind
ing nothing satisfactory about it, he tossed
it after Jonas'.
Then both men looked at each other, in
blank dismay.
'What shall we do?' exclaimed Silas.
I don't know,' returned Jonas, 'unless
we take fists for it."
'But I can't fisht so, I've got an ajtful
felon on ray right fore finger, and that'lr.be
ibe
in the way.'
it.
Silas evidently felt bad about
, Well, then, suppose we kick it out ?'
'I'm sorry that I can't accommodate you'
but my feet are no covered with corns that
it'f onpossible, I'll bile with ye, and that's
the beat I can do.'.
'1 should be clad to bite : but the . truth
is, my front teeth are all false ones cost
fitly dollars and I kinder don't like to spile
em!'
'What shall we do, then V asked Silas,
in despair.
'Let's sit down here on this log and con
sider the matter, I'm tired.' Jonas' red,
perspiring face spoke more plainly - than
his tongue. So the men sat down on ine
two extreme ends of the log, and eyed
each other for a while in silence. At length
Silas aros.
lLook here, neighbor Whilcomb, what if
we should make it up? I hadn't any bu
siness to say anything about your boot
jaek, and I'm sorry I did. I don't doubt
but your jack's a fine thing.
Whitcomb sprang to his leet, ami grasp
ed Jones band.
'Don't say a word about it, neighbor
Jones ; it's I, only I that's lo blame. I
ought to have been ashamed to have got
put out at such a small thing, it was no
ihin' but the truth either. 1 1 ask your
forgiveness.'
. 'No, neighbor Whitcomb, it's I that
should ask your forgiveness.' I'm the only
one that's to blame, and I feel heartily
ashamed of myself. I could crawl into a
boiler log and stay there a ' fortnight, if it
would only undo what I've done.'
'My dear friend. I beg leave to assure
you that it is I, not you, that is in error.
and'
'I tell you, Whitcomb', it is no such thing.
It's all my fault ; and, as I said, 1 am so
ashamed that 1 could'
'I am one that ought to creep into the
hollow log, and stay there til! 1 learn bet
tar than to treat a good neighbor in such a
shameful way. I'd ho business to get mad
with you for 1
'Yes you did tool You did just fight;
just as any christian man' would have done,
and now, as it's my fault'
'It ain't so I I tell you that I'm the one
that's to blame. It's all my Ungovernable
temper. I've got ihe ugliest temper of any
man in Wheal wold.' - , ,
'Why, neighbor Whitcomb, your temper
can't hold a candle to muie. I was allers
called the quarrelsomeal boy in school, and
you know it. So it's me and not you that
ought. to apologize.' . ( ,
'It's false I And if you don't stop con
tradicting me, I'll let you know I've got a
temper worth having, I'd jest as leave fight
about tempers as boot jacks.' Whitcomb
was getting slightly exaspera'ed. .
'So had I,' cried neighbor Jones, and at
it they went, pulling, striking, kicking,
s ' via a' a
cuinng ana Diung. f eions, iaise teem ana
corns were forgotten, and there was a gen
eral knppk down. ; Jones rolled over in the
mudwiih Whilcomb uppermost, or 'top
permost,' as he afterwards expressed it to
his wife; notwithstanding his disadvan
tage, he managed to bite a ' piece out of
Whitcomb's left ear, and" Whitcomb very
kindly returned the compliment by imprm
t.ng a glorious scratch on Jones' temple.
The contest lasted until the strength of
the champions was completely spent.
Jones was lying submissively in a shallow
ditch half filled with Togs, mud, snakes
and Water, (the ditch, not Jones,) while
Whitcomb was 'romantically situa'ed 'his
head resting on a rotten stump, and his
feet hanging gracefully in a hetehbo
thorn bush. , . .
.... v - . . ' "
1 here was a long silence over Ueacon
Reed's 'later patch, if we except a littla
hard breathing proceeding, from the tho-
s : hut at
length Whitcomb called out faintly
Jones?.'
Well !' ...
'Let's get up and go home.1
'Agreed ! But how are we to dp it?.'
Poor Jones was evidently in the 'slough oft
despondency. ,
Wail a little, and we'll feel better. Did
scratch your face bad V
-'No, no ; nothing of the least conse
auence. uul l bite vour ear bad 7'
'Don't mention it, my deaf Jones, it aint
worth thinking of I shouldn't wonder if it
was well nigh healed up by this time.
But come, you crawl out of the ditch,
while I get my feet clear of this' bush.
It mt rr ma m urs ran K a! rt nno n'rvrt ar
uw W WMI IIVIV VHV UIVt r7;i
mat's it there, i ll meet you half way.
I he two worthies crept together, shook
hands, and after a great deal of oscillating
and vascillatinjr, they stood upright
tin tneir way no .-.e. says Jones to Whit
comb:
'Look here, neighbor, don't less say no-
thin' a Don t this ever !'
Never ! says Whitcomb, stead ring
himself by the fence. 'If you ever catch
me saying any thin? about it. then hanir
me tor a boot-jack r
A FAR WEST SANCTUM.
a uo naiisas tut I rHnufiii ui 111c
Rich. Enquirer, in a recent letter to that
paper, thus describes the sanctum of the
editor of the Weekly Herald, printed in
lavenworthKansasjCity, at the time
ne maae a visit:
It will not be amiss here to give you
a sketch of the office as presented to
the eye ot a stranger Irom L.a.
"A visit to ihe'printing office afforded a
rich treat On entering the first room on
tnerigni nanu mree law 'sningies were
on the door : on one side was a rich bed
French blankets, sheet?, table cloths,
shirts, cloaks and rugs, all together : on
the wall hung hams, maps, venison and
rich engravings', onions, portraits and
boots ; on the floor were a side of bacon,
carved to the bone, corn and potatoes,
stationary and books : on a nice dress
ins case stood a wooden tray half full
of dough, while crockery occupied the
professional desk. In the room on the
left the sanctum the housewife, cook
Lanu editor lived in glorious, unity one
I person. He was seated on a stool, with
a paper Detore him on a piece ol planK,
writing a vigorous knock-clown to an ar-
ticle in the Kick a poo pioneer, a paper
of a rival city. The cooking stove was
! at his left, and tin kettles all round ; the
corn cake was a doin' and instead of
scratching his head for an idea, as edi
tors often do, he turned the cake and
went ahead." ,
A MODEL WOMAN.
"Did you not say, Ellen, that Mr.
B is nooi r?"
'Yes, he h"as ouly his profession.''
'Will your Uucle lavor his suit
"'o ; and I can expect nothing from
him."
"Then, Ellen, you will have tojrcsign
fashionable society,"
"No matter, I shall see the more of
Fred."
;You must give urj expensive dress,"
"Oh, Fred admires simplicity,''
"You cannot keep a carriage.'
"But we can have delightfnl walks."
"You must take a small house and fur
nish it plainly."
"Ye.", for elegaut turniture would he
out of place in a cottage,"
"You will have to cover your noor
with cheap, thin carpets."" , ;
"On, then I can hear his steps sooner."
LADIES' FAVOURITES.
ing remarks of Addison : "I hdve found'
that the men who are really ine most
fond of the ladies who cherish for them
the highest respect are seldom the most
popular with the sex. Men of great as
surance whose tongues are lightly hung
who make Affords supply the place of
ideas, and place compliment in the room
ot sentiment are their lavountes. A
due respect for women leads to respect-
tul action towards tnera ; and respect is
mistaken by them for neglect or want
of love.
CAPE FEAR HOTEL,
SMITHVTLLE, N. C.
WILLIAM WILLSON, PROPRIETOR-
TIIR SUBSCRIBER informs the public, that
he has fined np his Hotel, at Smithville, N. C.
and is prepared to receive company, and to furn
ish hi eastomers with every thing calculated to
promwte their comfort and convenience.
- SM1TIIVILLE is I c.ited on a promontory.
on the Wert side ol the moo lb of Cape Fear Riv
er. The .Hotel in in the southern pa ft and fronts
the Ocean in a high and healthy position, ine
inmates will have ihe advantage of enjoying the
refreshiug sea-breeze durinz ihe heat of 6unimer,
nd find ihe. place designated a
WATERING- PLACE
Of tho first .character.' Tho'sj who ore. .fond of
the smusement of Kishin? win, nnd . convenient
ulare for that.Dtfrpuao, and fish of various kind.
and excellent quality, in greatest plenty.
' In addition to tha resources of the surrounding
-country, the Hotel will be supplied with the besi
thai enn be rurnihedy ine yviimingum Biarnei
FJSIf, OYSTSRS.AJLAMS. and other shell
fish, being cloae at hand, will he always snpp'ied
fresh, and served up to suit the taste of his cus-
Cool, airy rooms will he at ay furnished with
clean furniture to which, as well as to all other
deoarunenta of ihe Hotel, the strictest attention
will be oaid. under the immediate supervision of
the Proprietpr. - . -
Kinffl Month. - - - - 40 to SIS
Per Week. - - - - - 12 to 15
Pi-r Dav. . .. t r
Families for the Season, per month, . . 30 lo 35
Children under 10 yesrs of age and servant
halt price. i. , 4 - . -
WILLIAM WILLSON, Prpiripinv.
Smiihvllle, June 12, 1857. 33 t(3tw3t
to store;
30
Boxes LEMONS, in fine onler. Also a fresh
and very nice article of KAISONS.
, , For sale at . . W. II. DsNEALES.
Journal and Herald copy.
June 4. ' tw 34
T V EXPRESS this morninr. Black Dress Uas-
Osimere Hats. Oberon and Releiva style
I.ee-
horn.. At the Hat
and Cap Emporium 34 Mar
CHAS. D. MYERS.
ketlst.
June 13.
NOTICE.
npHE WjlmlnKton and Weldon Railroad Com-
JL panr havLRMOe arrangements lor lorwaraing
all aoadd fonsiirned to the care of Ihe Company.
and destined for any - point , on . thff jipe of the
North Carolina load, frc: of commissions.
It landed on the Company's wharf, there will be
no charge for wharfage pr draysze ; but these ex
pense will Jbe Incurred If landad on any other
wharf, and will be added to the freight on ihe
w ay-bill, lobe collected on delivery, by the North
Carolina Railroad Company.
N. B. To avoid detention at Wilmington, it la
esseniisl lhat the, amount, of frelghl by vessels
shall,, id dll cites, be distinctly slated, in dollars
and cent, on each bill of lading, and if goods for
more than one person are ineiuded in tne same
bill of ladinf, the amount of freight for each con-
aiguee must be separately latea.
By oraer oi tne tsoara oi uireciors.
S. L. FRRMONT, Kng d Sup't
flffie of Rntrineer &. Sunerin'endrnt. 1
Wilmington. N. C. Jan. 28. 1837. I 134-t
WINES! WINES!! WINES!!!
IT Id TRULY SAID that George Myers has
ih beat Chimoacnc wines ever before offered
.1.1. : . .rt. .. n A a .;! Imm fKnott mhn
hare not ued them to rupercr de mil oiner oranas
1MPKIUAL BRAND, n cases, the "ne plus
ultra" of all wines from t vineyard of Couche,
Fils et Drouet
Siilery supeneur,
IleidsicK brand qtsA. pts.
Bonche brand "
Crown brand M
Star brand "
Also. Brandies of the very finest erades. Pure
Holland Gin. duties paid at Custom House, Wil
mington, N. C. Sherry, Port and Madeira Wines,
pure, and every possible variety or vines, n
uora. Cotdials. &e.. oVe. in vood and class.
Tuscaloosa, Monongahela and Bourbon W hiskey,
with a lot of choice Old Baser whiskey, tne choi
cest article ever ottered before In this market.
Call and examine, at the Original Family Gro
cery, Nos. 11 and 13, Kront street.
April 7. u r.u. n 1 bii.
T TflG CONGRESS flAT."
A NOTHER case received ihis moraine. Call
at the Kmporiunt, 34 Market atreeu
mar n nrt o VPrC3
may i. vnAo. a & a - - .
APPLES! APPLES!!
A FINK lot of nicely flavored Apples, in store
A and tor sale by
W. H. DcNEALE.
Jans 11.
DAILY EXPECTED,
Per. Schooner " Only Uatlghter."
Larfe lot of CHOICE ORANGES and Lem-
XX one. For sale at
- - W. H. DtNEALE'S.
Journal and Herald copy.
Jum S tw3t
GEORGE MYERS,
WHOLESALE ASD RETAIL GROCER
Keep constantly en hand, f. Tec, Liquor
Provision, Wood ani Willow Ware, Fruit,
Confeetionarie,4-e. South Front ttreet,
V WILMINGTON, N. U. m
Nov. 18, 1855. 109-
CfllS. D.MfERS; , .
HAT AND CAP EMPORIUM
34 Market Si.
i i
i WlLMINGTOW, N. C.
- - i "
I.EGHOR,
AND PALM ,1?EAF HATS,
WOOL
AND MOLESKIN HATfl.
CtOTH. PtCBH, ASD Sit UlAItD tAf(, oy tne
ens? or dozen: At New York W Holes le Yt
riftea.
march 12.'
153.
ADAMS, BROTHER & CO.,
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
WILMINGTON, N. C.
July 23. 68
STOKLEY & OLDHAM,
' GROCERS- '.' 1
AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
: WILMINGTON. N. C, .
Liberal Cash advances made on floor, Cotton,
and Naval Stores consigned to them.
Aag. 16.
fe ly.
TV. a. BflLLIGAN,
MARBLE MANUFACTURER,
NnRfB WiTKJl STRISET. WlKMINOTOM, No. C8,.
XTmum fiitt Toombs. Head and Foot Stones, and
all kinds of Marble Work furnished to
order on reasonable terms.
Juno 5. 36-ly-c
AS. C. SMITH. MII.ES COSTIN.
J AS. C. SMITH & CO., 1
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
No. 2, SOUTH WATER STREET,
WlLMLNaTUn, . J.
April 26.
18-lv
GEORGE R. FRENCH,
MANUFACTURER AND ...
WHOLESALE f- RETAIL DEALER
IN
ROOTS. SHOES. LEATHER, AND
NO. 11. MARKET STREET,
WILMINGTON, T. C.
March 6.
HENRY NU$f
FACTOS ASD FORWARDING AC EST,
Will give hi perianal attention lo butine entrust
cai ni ear.
Sept. 8. 185C. 75-ly-c.
GEO. W. DAVIS,
COMMISSION MERCHANT,
SOUTH WATER STREET,
WILMINGTON, N. C.
Jan. 22.
. OOLLNER. G. POTTtJR. Jr. i. CAMEHDEN
D0LLNER, P01TER & C0.
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
NEW YORK.
Apri 130, 1855. . 20-ly.
"HENRY BURRHIMER
wanitliLI A If TAIL . r
TOBACCO, SNUFF AND CIGAR
S T O u K.
SIGN OF THE INDIAN CHIEF"
MARKET STREET nedoor above Water
WIMaingtAn. N. J. ,
iV. B. All Orders filled with despatch.
Oct. 26ih. 135S 93-tAw-c.
ANDREW S KEMP, t
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
EtlZ02TIITOWN, N. C. .. ,
Will attend the Coonty and SnperiorQparts of
Bladen, Robeson, Coldnibas aud bampson. -
June 12. a -y
WIUlINGlON & WEL. R. R. CO.
Orrice or the Emoissbr & Sofsbintehdent,
Wi minvtnn. N. U. marCIt I. IPO.
rpHE PASSENGER TRAINS WILL, UN-
X T1U lurtner notice, run over ium
ows : .
OOING NORTH. DAILY. ... ..
n A V RXPRF.SS TRAIN leaves Wilmington
si 6 A.M-t arrieat Goldsbero'at 9.55- leaves in B
minute -and arrive at Weioonaii.ju tr.m.
NIGHT EXPRESS TRAIN leavea Wilming
ton at 4 30 P. M. arrives at Goldsboro' at H.eu,
lo sunner 20 minutes: arrives at Weldon at 1.00
A. M. . '. 1
. nniwo-sniiTH. ua li.
TAV KVPHKSS leavea Weldon at 12 M.;
arrives al Goldsboro' 3.20 P.M. leaves ino min-
ntes; arrives at Wilmington at 7.30 P. ftl. to sup
NIGHT EXPRJESS leaves Weldon at 9 P.M.;.
arrives at GoJdaporo at UtiJA. M: leaves in 10
minutest strives at Wilmington at 6.4U A. jm.
S-"Th Niirht t!rnri Train connects with
the North Carolina Railroad, both ways, at Golds
boro'.
Thrnnrhrirki North sold in Wilmington:
to Baltimore 12; to Philadelphia H; to New
York $15 50s to Washington,
EITlCKETB WILL NOT BE SOLD TO A S6o
PoMtcnscr are notified lhat an extra Oarge qr
mrnlu-Sn rent mill be reauircd of those VM do
imfntiri'ng. I irlcrta fit mittlilSILM. f -
Cninm k. i,.,pniir train, dovhle rale. I.O-
nl r.r wtih iT'rbeta. abbn't 3 ce'tfts per Blile; if
paid in tbe cars . tv ,
is it vimiT TRArNS. Two thronehscbedulu
traina between Wilmington and Weldon, each
. ... t 1. sIaa n MAnileve n it
fsr !- uuvinr mii.eriieit.ciT v w m m
and arriving on Taesdays and Pri
days. Foiitscbedule trainsp.er weeklo Goldsbo-
ro'f leaving Wilmingtoa on Tuesdays, Wednes
days Fridays and sairoa,nu uuiuauviv- uo
making with the "ihrongh"
trelgni train Doin wi,.
Goldsboro'; one irregular train icr way ircigiu.
t ii M.i.a n frnivht. nnordown. navableat Gen-
eral Freight Office in Wilmington, on receipt or
delivery, exclusive oi inn .V
Una Railroad, whieh may te pre-paid or not at
the option of the consigner.
April 21. Chief Eng. & Superintendent
CANDIES ! CANDIES ! !
TU5T received a large and most superb lot of
.1 r?anlvarY varieiv. mnu men mi uo
Broadway variety otore, nw. w, nn iitr-.
June 16. n. uenii, alii..
HERRING.
ryr BRLS. praie ISova ocotta Herring, receiv-
I J ed per Schr. Jonn i yier. rorsateoy
April 1st ADAMS, BRO.&UU.
iJ. N. BARLOW.
WHOLESALE & RETAIL GROCER,
t?D DClLER IN
LIQUORS, WINES. ALE. PctttTER, 4.
HO. a, 1 ran nvw, r rmi su-tct,
WlLMIIfGTON.N.C. -
Feb. if ft. 1864. 140-lf.
A HOUSE oerthe Rail Iload, neat the Depot,
and new r-lank road corner - 34 and Brass
wick streets. possession given ni mediately, ia-
qBirtof --yr . U- CtUBiyUKY.
FOREIGN GOLD AND SILVER COIN
THEIR VALUE AT THE MINT.
GOLD COINS.
Austria Quadruple ducat ,
.$9 12 0
. 2 27 5
- 6 85 0
. 2 4 0
- 2 27 0
- 3 S3 2
- 4 72 0
Ducat --
Sovereign (for Lombardy)..
Baden Five Galden
Baviiria Ducat
Belgium Twenty-franc piece.
1 wentv-nve iraoc piece
Bolivia Doubloon 15 580
Brazil Piece of 6400 rem. . !. 8 72 0
Britain Sovereign 4 84 5
Brunswick Ten-1 haler. . . .. .. 7 89 0
CerKral American. i ..14 960
Ecsudq i 67 0
Gold Dollar ...;......:..;:. Ill, 835
Cfiili poubloonj before 1833)..;. .'.15 57 0
Doubloou (lS3o and since). .... ..15 66 0
Deiiinark Double Ffecf. or 10 Th'tlfer 7 88 0
Ecuador Hall doubloon..... .. 7 t0 0
Esrypt Hundred piastres. . . . ..... 4 4 97 0
France Ttyfnty franca.... 3 85 0
Greece -Twenty, drachms 3 450
Hanover Ten Thaler, George IV. . 7 84 0
Ten-Tbaler, William IV and Erneat 7 89 O
Hiodoslan Mohur. East India Co.. 7 10 0
Mecklenburg Ten Thaler ,;. 7 89 0
Mexico Doubloon, average.; 15 530
Netherlanda Ducat... 2 20 5
Ten guilders. 4 007
New Granada Doubloon, 21 carat.
standard....... ...15 51 0
Doubloon, 21 carat standard. inclu
ding ihe silver ........15 710
Doubloon, 9 lOlha standard 15 310
Doubfoon, ,9-IQths standard, inclu
ding the silver .15 38 0
Persia Tomaun 2 23 0
Peru Doubloon, Lima, to 1333.... 15 55 0
Doubloon, Cuzco, to 1833........ 15 62 0
Doubloon. Cuzco, to 1837 ..15 53 0
Portugal Hall joe (lull weight).... 8 650
Urown ., 5810
Prussia Double Fiederick......... 8 00 0
Rome Ten scudi. . . i 10 37 0
Russia -Five roubles 3 96 7
Sardinia Twenty lire. . : . ; : ..... 3 84 5
Saxony T&nlhaleis 7 94 0
Ducat...,..;. ....... 1 26 0
Spain Pistole (cfr. doubloon)...... 3 900
Turkey Hundred! piastres 4 37 4
Tuscany Sequin 2 30 0
United StatesEagle (before June,
1834) ..10 62 0
Five dollar piece of C. Bechter, av
erage.,..;..........;;.;:..: 4 85 0
Dollar of, the same, average. . .... 96 0
Five dollar p'c of A. Bechtier $4 92 a 5 00 0
Dollar of the same..,.....;. 98 0
Oregon Exchange Co Five dollars. 4 82 0
N. G. & IV. ban t rancisco fire dole. . ,
....$4 83 a4 95 0
Miners' Bank, San Francisco Ten
dollars 9 06 a 9 92 0
Moffatt & Co., 9 78 a 9 98 0
Sixteen dollar
ingots, about. . . .
..15 75 0
RATES OF POSTAGE.
Letters composed of one or more niece
of paper, but not exceeding half an ounce in
weignt. sent any uistnnce noiexceeaing juui
miles, a cents ; over dOOO miles, 10 cents.
Double rate if exceeding hail tin ounce
treble, if exceeding an ounce; and so on
charging an additional rate for every addi
tional half ounce, or Iracdon oi bail an ounce.
Auwiuie urc-uu viiiciii ucihie rcquireu on
At I...- ... L " , . :
all letters to places within tha United States,
Irom and alter April 1st, isod.
rom and alter January 1st. loots, all let
ters between places in the United States
must be pre-paid, either by postage stamps,
or stamped envelopes., ..
LiCtlers dropped in the post olliee. lor de
livery in the (ame niece. 1 cent each.
Lieuers uu vcrtiseu are cnnrgcu i ctni eacii,
besides regular postage.
Drop letters are
not advertised
CiHCtJLARa. 1 cent for 3 ounces or less to
any part of the United States, to consist oi
but one piece ol paper pre payment option-
Cl 1 . . . t . .- ....
Dayly newspapers 'weighing three ounces
o? less, 40 1-2 cents, per quarter,- when sent
- - .
Irom the office ol publication to nclnal and
bonahde subscribers any where.! 10 Ihe. Uni
ted States. Transient newspapers sent any
where within the United States, I cent (or
three ounces or less.
When the article to be mailed is a circu
lar, pamphlet, or newspaper, it should be so
enveloped as to be open at one, end other
wise, it will be charged as a letter. .
BRITISH POSTAGE ARRANGEMENTS.
L'ettR8 posted or charsed in tbe United
States will be rated at si half ounce to the
single letter ; over a half and not exceeding
an ounce, as a double letter ; over an ounce
and not exceeding an ounce and a half, as a
treble letter; nd so on, ea!ch., half ounce
or Iraclfqnal excess eoaeSiituUne a rale.
1 he single rates to be charged on each
letter posted in the United Stales addressed
10 any place in - tire at Britain or Ireland is
24 cents; the doable rate 43 ; and so on.
Said postage on letters going to any place
in Great Dritain or, Ireland may be pre-paid,
if the whole amount is tendered at the office
in the U. S. where mailed, at the option o
the sender.. . ,
Newspapers may. pe maired at any ornce
in the United ..States to any place in the
United Kingdom: on the pre-payment of 2
cents, and may on recetpl from any place in
.Great Britain or Ireland, be delivered at any
office ltvthe UnMec States, on payment ol a
cents. Note. Each Goverpment is to charge
2 cents on each dewsnaner. . These are to
be sent in bands or overi, open at the sides
nr pn ami to contain no mannscnDt what-
Per80ng mnihng letters to foreign coon
-;.K hi.h ih ITniteH Stmn kave not
i - - - -
I entered into postal arrangements, are remin-
J ded tha it is necessary for the.rn . to. pre-pay
f the ptopCf postage, or trie letter1 cannot oe
iorwarded.
C0C0ANUTS. C0C0ANUTS.
er (lf Fresh Cocoa nuts in Store, whple-
J9Jy.'y-' sale and
retail t Broadway Variety
Store, No. 40.
April 13
W. H. DeNEALE.
CANDIES, CANDIES, CANDIES.
AKOTHEK tresn so pply or Kztrm Uandies per
Schr. J. A. Stanly, wholesale sod retail at I
Broadway variety iore. t no. 40.
April ie. ivW.ti.ueniiiAt.is.
NATIONAL POLICE GAZETTE.
This Great Journal of Crimand Criminals is
in the Twelfth Vear, and is widely circulated
throaghisut the country. It contains all the Great
Trials. Crirrinal Cases, and appVopriate Editorials
on the satce, toretrrer with inlormattonon vnnunai
Maiieu, not to be lound in any other newspaper.
m. Ji o.i 3.: y m . . ttf rw SI.
Months, to' be yemMied' by is nbsc fibers, (who
should writer tkeirl names and the town, county
sad state where they reside plainly,)
to- R. . out HUIK,
Editor Proorietor of the -
. , XIallOBsJ Police Gazette,
B1LTIH0RE LOCK HOSPITAL.
BR: JOHNSTON i
THE founder of thfa pt lebrated Institution ef-
fersrhe most certain. Speedy and only effectu
al remedy in the world lor .;
. Gleets. Sirictures.Scmina I Weakness. Pa'n a In
the Lojns, Coqstitvtional. Debility, Impotency,
ic.inciaui i uc Dagk afiu ioids, .necizpns of
the KidneVs. Paloitation of the Heart. DVanenaio
Nryous lrrilabi fty, Disease pf tha Hea- Throat
Nose or Skin ;hose seripdsand mefatichoiy disor-
aersarisingirom ine destructive nahits of Youth,
which destroy both bod and mind. 2o tecrtt
and solUarypracticee moreatal to their victims
man me song, 91 ine.pjreus 10 ine manners cf
LMvssef ..piignung. ine:r most brilliant Dopes or an-
ticipatio!i9 rendering marriage, Scc, impossible.
Especially , who have become the victims of Sol LI m-
Vice, that dreadful and destructive habit whirh
annually sweeps to an nntimelv grave thousands of
yocng men 01 ine most exalted talents and brilliant
intellect, who miht otherwise have entranced lis
tening Senates with the thundersof eloquence, or
waked to ecstacy the living lyre, may call with full
confidence. ,; . 1
MARRIAGE.
Married person, or Voune Men. contemnlatinD
marriage, beinir awareof Physical Weakness. Or
ganic Debility, Deformities, &c,shonid immedi
ately consult Dr. J., and be restored to perfe-t
health.
He who places himself underthecareof Dr.Jnhn-
ston may religiously confide in bis honor as a gen
tleman, and confidently rely upon hisskill asa phy
sician. Da. Johnston ia the onlv refftilarlv EMiiMtori
Physician advertising to cure PrTyate Complaints.
nis reineuies ana ireaimeni are cnirreiv nnitnnwn
toall others. ; Prepared from a life spent in- the
Great Hospitals vf Europe and the First in iHis
country, vu : f.ngland, France, the Blockley oi
Philadelphia, dc.',' and a more extensive practice
than any other physician in the World: Win man
wonderful cures and most important Sutrlrl rtn.
era t ions is a sufficient guarantee to the afflicted.--
I note .km wish to ce speedily. and effectually relie
ed.should shun the nunurou trifling imvosters.mhn
only ruin their health, and apply to him.
A ouilK WAttllAlMlfcU UK no CHARGE
No Mercury or Nauseous Drues Use.'1
OFFICE. Tio. 7. SOUTH FREDERICK st
left band side going from Baltimore street, a few
doors from the corner. . Fail not to observe his
name and number,.for Ig norant trifling importers,
attracted by the reputation of Dr.' Johnston, lurk
near.
DR. JOHNSTON.
Memberof the Royal College of SOreebns. London
graduate from ohe of the most eminent Colleges of
the United States. and the greater Dart nfvhnu
life has been spent in the Hospitals of London, Par-
ib, ruuuut'ipiua.ana eisewnere,, nss enected some
of the most astonishing cures that wereever knowru
luanj iiuuuicu hiiu tinging in tne ears and nead
when asleep, great nervousness, beta" alarmed t
sudden sounds, and bashfuiness. with frequent
blushing, attended sometimes with derangement
mind, were cured immediately.
A UluR TAIN VISE A SE.
When the misguided anil imprudent vbtar ef
pleasure finds he has imbibed the seeds of this
painful disease,- it too often happens lhat anill-tim-ed
sense of shams, or dread of discovery, deterB
111 in iruiii applying 10 inose wno, irom education
and respectability, con a!onc befriend him, delay
ing till the constitutional cymptornsof this horrid
disease make their appearance, such ss ulcerated
sore throat. diseased nose, noctural pains in tbe
U J - I 1 : I j; - C - 1 . .-
iiciu iuu iiuiuo, aiuinen ui sigm, ueainess, noaes
on the shin bones and arms, blotches on the head.
face and extremities, progressing with frightful ra-
piauy, mi ai 19SI. tne pamte 01 tne moutn or tne
bones of the nose fall in. and the victim othis
awful disease becomes a horrid object of comrnie
seration, till death puts a period to his dreadful suf
ferings, by sending him to "that bourne from
wnence no traveller returns." To such therefore
Dr. Johnston pledgeahitnself to preserve the most
inviolable secrey; and, from bis .extensive prac
tice in tne nrst nospuais or Europe and America
he can confidently recommends safe and SDeedv
cure to the unfortunate victim of this horrid dis
ease, it is.a melancholy tact, that thousands fall
victims to this dreadful complaint, owing tofheun
skilfulness of ignorant pretenders, who, by the use
01 xnai aeaaiy poison, mercury, rum tne conetitu
lion, ana emier scna ine uniortunaic sutierer to an
untimely grave, or else ma e the residue of life mis
erable. ,
TA Ii p PAR TICULA R NO TICE .
Dr. J. addresses all those who haveinjurcd them-
l seivea oy (iriYaie ana improper inaulgeqces.
These are Some Of the sad and metanpholv rf-
fecis, produced, by early habits of youth, viz:
weakness 01 ine bscic and Limbs. Pains in the
Head. Dimness of Sieht: Loss of M URPiilar Pnv.
er. falpitation or trie Heart. DvSDensv.. Nervous
irritability Derangement of the., Digestive Func
tions, Uancral Debility, Symptoms ofConsump.
I -"w
j tl0P;.c
Mentally' The fearful effects on ihe mind arc
111.11 1.11
much to be dreaded; Loss of Memory. Confusion
ot ideas, uepression ot, spirits, Ktil Forebodings.
Aversion oi society, ociiuisirust. i.ovc of Boli-
tude.Timidity.&c.are some of the evils DrodureH.
lhousands of persons of allaces. can now iudoe
what is the cause of their declining health.. Kos-
nv lh.tr r n r r kii.nminn u..nlr p. n I n J .
ted, have a singular appearance about the eyes,
coogu anu By nipiouis oi consunipiion. . t
UK. JOM51W'S YlUUK.ATlr a RE3IE
DV FOR ORGANIC WEAKNESS. ,
By this great and important remedy weakness oi
the organs are speedily cured and full vior restored.
Thousands of the mpat JVervouS and Debilitated
individuals who had lost all.hope, have bcrn imme
diately relieved. All impediments to MARRIAGE
Physical or fllentaiUIsqimlifications, Nervous Ir
ritability Tremblings and Weakness, or exhaustion
ot tne most ieanui Kind, speedily cured y ur
jonnston. u,i . , . ...
Young men who have injured, themselves by a
certain practice indulged in .when alone a habit
frequently lenrned irom ey.i coippanions, or ai
school, the effects of which are nightly felt, even
when asleep, and if not curd,; renders marriage
impossible.and destroys bott .jind and body.should
pply immediately.
What a pity that a young man, the hone of his
country, and the darling of his parents, should be
snatched irom an prospects and eniovments of lite.
by the consequences of deviating from. the path of
nature, ana lnauicmg in a eertaiu- secret nabil.
Sucn persons, oeiore contempiaifng
. : Marriage: .
Should reject that a sound mind and body ars the
most necessary requisites to: promote connubial
happiness, lacrf-a, wntiout these, the tourney
through life becomes a weari pilgrimage: the pros
pect hourly darkens to the view; the mind becomes
shadowed witn aesparir and tilled with the melan
choly reflection iha the happiness of another be
comes bligRtefl witn oa-rpfn.. , i fc -i
OFFICE KO. 7 SOUTH FREPERICK-ST.V,
- t - Baltimobjt, Mo.
All Surgical Operations Peitormed. ,
N. B- Let no false delicacy prevent rpu,.but
apply immediately either personally or by letter
Skin Diseases Speedily Cared.
TO STRANGERS.
The many thoutznds cured a t this institution with
in the last tea years, and the numerous impor
tant Surgical Operations performed by DrJ., wit
nessed by tre Reporters of the papers, snd many
other persons. notices' of which have appearedscain
and again before the pobrfc, besides his standing
aa a gentleman of character ana responsibility, if
a sumcient guarantee to tne amicied.
TAKK lOTTHK.
IM wib fl rreatet relaetanpethat Dr. JuiiSBTOlS
nermits bis card to appear before the rnblie. deeraimr it
unnrofeMHUtMj for a phyaician to advertise, bnt nliHbtara.nn an(j gj instead 6f7
fl Into the hands of the niiilntndf i. 4 unlearned
IiBDoatera. with InnnroeraMe FsJm Kar. -eomhinvd
Qnaekahopa. awmrniin these lmrse cities, eopyln Ir.
J OHX8T05 a aavertisnnenta or. suvertmng. toepiaetvea aa
p hyweian. iIlitrra(eehaoir -brained ft-llowa, toolary to
tr or a: at ineironinnai xraae, vun acarrctoo iu?p fjeywnu
tbe brute, who. for the nnrpose of K.ntieinz n4 Peceiv-
tror, carry on five or .six ofnrrm. under aa sia'j diffftirnt
Falae Kames, mo that the afflicted Stiat t li Mft ln
one, is sure to tamble beadlona; into the otoer. Jgnman
OnacRB with enormous lrine eertincatrs pf irreat and ae-
tonishinr enrp from Teri4ftwi. ot to be found, who kee
von takimr lares bottles ct T.icoaica Win and ulhe
nmcknzr of filthy and wortbleas eomnosnds. eanniRc-ly
prepaaed totfposetrpoh Ibe nnfortonaieand MDiirrt-
ins;. . inniBtt aumui aner montn, or aa wng aa ine
eat fee eari be obtained, and, in despair, leavea yea -with,'
rntnea reaito, to aurn over your fraiung owppn"ww-
ft f fKia ufni th.t IihIiim. Ttr JT Ca adt'egtlse. FO
ri tun en eras vor. To those imarqeaiDKl with hi
reputation, he deems it Bereesary to aay thai bib rnroa
JMmm. . Til II.. 1kn In f,I. nffii
NO LETTERS KKCi-IVitD U l.ti3 rvrai raisr
- i T-i-.-,- vt r izr.i.. nt r-.
I j wSSAiS is is. and tte ortton
i m4rtiaeTOnt4e!ribiogTniptoBas. 131-1 y
CX3INS,
Austria Rix Dollar;
Florin. ...11. .2: i . .
.tO 97 5
. 48 u
W 16 O
. lo 0
. 1 07
. 39 5
. 1 06 5
. ,395
. 3 0
93 0
.i't. ....
-Twenty tcreuitersi...-..
Lira Hiar Lombardy.:. .
Baden Crown
Gulden orflorio ..........
Bavaria Crown ...... .
Florin;... i
Six kreutzers
Belgium Five Ira nee;.
Two and a half francs:...
Two liancs.....
46 0
370
18 5
00 6
37 5
187
992
6(?
33
35
54 0
21 7
7 1
680
97 0
01O
22 4
112
52 3
04 7
It O
18 7
96 0
93 2
18 5
39 5
16 5
.26 2
69 2
68 Q
25 7
67 5
11 0
39 5
44 7
00 0
4 0
Franc; ...;.. .;...;.. .;...;.....
Bolivia DoiJar : :.
Half dollar, debased, 1 S30; . . . .
Quarter dollar. debased, 1830:
Brazil Twelve hundred ret
Eight hundred reis; ...;....'.....;
Four hundred. . ........
Bremen Tint ty six grote.
Briiaiii-wIJalf crown...............
Shilling . ........ j.-..
Fourpence ; . . , ; : ; .. ....
Brunswick Thaler;.. .....;.......
Central Americi Dollar, uucer. say
ChUi Dollar.: . ..... ...... . :. ...
Quarter dollar:.. ...... .;...;...
Eight dollar or real:;..:..:..;.
Denmark Rigf bank ihaler; ;..;.:.
Specie ihaler;. ................
Thirty-t tvo shillings. .......:..
Ecuador Quarter dollar..
Egypt Twenty plasties. ..: .:; . .
France Five francs; ....;....
Franc; .-.;.....,.;...:...;...,
Frankfort Florin.
1
Greece Drachm
Guiana, British -Guilder...... . .
Hanover Thalfer, fine silver; : . . :
Tuairr. 750 fine;.;.;...:......
Haytt -Dollar, or 100 centimes...
Heese Caseel Thaler.
One-sixth thaler.......
Heese Damstadi Florin or GuIdeD
Hindoetan Rupee..."...;..... ;.
Mrxico Dollar, a verace: . . . . . .
Naples Scudo
Netherlands Three guilders..
1
20 O
406
95
vjiunaer
Twenty five cents
Two and a half guilders.
98 2
New Granada Dollar, usual weight 1 l2 9
uoiiar, iignier and debased. 1539.. t'j
Norway Kigsdaler
jSO
21 5
00 6
00 8
360
49 5
11 2'
55 2-
12 0
55 0
68 0
11
39 0
00 6
30 O
75 0
135
Persia Sahib koran.... ......
Peru Dollar, Dima mint ;;...";...
Dollar, Cuzco;...;:. .:.;.;;..
Half dollar, Areqoipa debased;.'..
Hall dollar. Pasco.
Poland ZIoty j
Portugal Cruzado ...............
Crown oflOCOreisi........
Half Crown:.'!:, :...." ..
Prussia Thaler, average .'...;....".
une-sixtn, average
Double ihaler, or 1-2 gulden. . . .
Rome Scudo ; . . ;
Teslon three scudo. . ; :.
Russia Rouble
Ten Zloty;....
:. 1
OCEAN STEAM JVAVlfcAT ION.
The follonins rales of postaee on Jetters
have been agreed ujion between this govern,
mentand the German States, Prussia, &c.
liremcn, JO cents ; Oldenburg 13; Allona,
Austrian Empire (ftic1iidi); Himgary, Ga
licia, Lombardy and Venice) Bavaria, Brons-
wick, Hamburg. Hanover, Mccklenbourg
Schwerine and Slraelitz, Kingdom 6 Prus
sia, Kingdpm of Saxony, i and Sqxe Alten
borg, 15; aI other German Slates, cities
and towns, 22: Switzerland and the Nether
lands. 25 ; Denmark and Schleswig, 27 ; Po
land and Russia, 29; Constantinople, Greece
and Sweden 33; Norway. 37 pre"PaJ'rnent
optional.
Alexandria, Corfu. Island, of Malta. Wal
lachia, 30 cents ; Italy. (e,xcept upper part)
33; prc-paj mcnt required.
iewspnpers and Circulars. 2 cents each
to be prepaid. s
Mails to 'the pACirtc. For a single let-
ler, not exceeding half an ounce in weight,
from New York lo Cfiacres. 20 cents: lo
Panama,. 20-posta;e to be prepaid. Pos
tage to Ciilljtornja and, O'egiin (they being
u. ij. possessions; nccu not oepre-paia
Havana Maics. A line is eEtablished be
tween, Cliarlcston and Havana, ihe steam
ers touching at( .Savannah ajid Key W.i,
ihe postagerof,which is fr.om. the port of & e-
pnrtpre to Havana ill rents on a single iti'
SILVER
ter. .not, exceeding half an ounce in weight,
with an,addi.tionai 10 cents (or each addi.
lionaJ half 0 once, or fractional excess of half
an ounce 10 be pre-paid. Postage on each
newspaper lo Havana. 2 cents, also to be
prepaid a& oh fetters.;, . .
Onleltcrs to British Norfri Arnfriea, 10
cents, il not over 3000 miles ; if over ihnc
distance, 15 cents a single rale pre paid or '
not, at tne option oi tne ot tne sender.
TATT?S fllTPnRTifJP
To ihe East Indies, Jara. Borneo. Labtian
Sumatra., tne Moluccas, cud the rhilio
pine Isl rinds,
We are authorised to stale that, arfange
meats having been made by Great Britain
for collecting in India the British and Of he
foreign postage on letters between the Uni
ted Kingdom and Ihe East Jndies, whether
transmrffed via Soitthnmplon or via Mar
seilles, fn ihe British mail, hereafter the Uni
ted Stales postage only should he p-epaid jn
th's country on letters lor tne ttast Indie to
be transnulfrd by either of the above roate,
viz: Jire cents tbe single rate whtn the At
lantic conveyance is oy iriun prrkfl, ana
IxctMy-one cents uhen by United States
paket. - - .
Owing to a reduction oi twelve cents in the
British postage beyond England, which took
place on the 1st of Febi uary instant, the sin
gle rates ol letter poMPse be' ween the Ui i
ted States and. Java. Borneo. Lsifcr.ain, Su
matra, the Mofuc6as, . and ihe Philippine Is
lands, will hereafter le as follows : . ,
Tb Java, via Southam ton, 33 instead of
45 cents the kaft ounce; and via Marseilles
53 instead of 75 cents the half cocce; pre
payment required.
To Borneo. Lnbnan, Siifhaffa. ffic Moluc
cas, and the Philippine !inr.J ihe rate wil .
be 41 instead of53 cents when sent via South
3 cents the quar
83 cents the half
1 ICf Oltnce. Or 71 instead Ol gj Cents the
ounce, wncn scm y ciosru nan via ilia r
seii es j prepayment also required.
The tales above m ntioned as chargeable
on fetters for the Inland of Java wi'l j rovide
for their conveyance byx British packet as
lar is Sirgspore. I Ut thry will afterwards bo
subject to a Netherland rste of prtsge cn
account of the conveyance from Singapore
to Java. ,
By the Prussian Closed Mail ihe rales to
these eo6n(riea remain unci anged.
.i . t - .
It 1 fcrt a Ann BU) S Caps and Covrrs.iasi re -
nx ceivea at n.v.M:
March 2.
BRITISH LE(.C0RN HITS,
of TVTKW style, wide britas. for Gent's lh
- e. I xl Emporinm . f'HAS. D. MlERs