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FUHUHEU BY. liOANOKE PUBLIgmKo'Co.
"FOR GOD, TOM COUNTRY AND FOIt TRUTH."
C. V. Acsbon, Business Manager..
VOL. II.
PLYMOUTH, N. C, FEIDAY, AUGUST 22, 1890.
NO. 15.
..,, n.:,. . I ... -rp-...i ...hi I . j . "' ' V ' .
fx J
" : . THE NEW .'
-'ty. IT. Walker was mistaken for a deer and
'killed near Eugene, Oregon- Moses Moore,
of Arizona, haagoneto New York to fee treated
for hydrophobia, caused by the bite of a skunk.
--Rockwell & Co,s tannery at North Claren
don, Pa, -was horned. Loss$lOO,(K.r-Maiiie'
has a population of 633,4.4. . Vermont's popu
lation is 332,000, which is 23(1 teas than int880,
Joseph A. Jargent, aged seventy-five, ond
liin four-year-old son were killed near Orange ,
Aj'ass., by a train. Samael H. Beard, alaw.
Vr, sixty years old, of Lcesburg. O., threw
himself in front of a train at that place and
was killed. His mind was unsettled. The
first annual convention of letter carriers of the
.United States met in Boston, one hundred
delegates, representing sixty branches of the
" organization, attending. Judge Horton, of
Chicago; "has issued an injunction restraining
the city authorities from interfering with the
el.'ing of pools on the West Side race track.
-7- Albert Beaumont, chief advertising agent
'of the Chicago Opera House, has been arrested
on the charge of defrauding the proprietor.
-rThe Westinghouse Company of Pittsburg
Tefused to concede to the striking machinists,
nd 2,500" of its men are now out. The Ohio
i'armers' convention refused to place a terh
' jperance' plank in its platform or to make any
expression on the tariff issue. Hume Clay,
t)f .Winchester, Ky., charged, with forgery, it
still missing. His liabilities will amount to
- one 'hundred, thousand dnllars. Professor
Alphonse Ffevre, an eminent Swiss geologist,
... ty'ed at Ottawa, Ontario.- Congressman John
A1. Buchanan, of the Ninth Virginia district,
was rvominated for Congress. A young man
with.letters in his pocket addressed to W. C
Yorlng, killed himself at Roanoke, Va. "f
At a dance in tilasco, N. Y., an Italian was
Itnurdercd, and another fafnlly wonnded.
The rchooner Fannie L. Jones and the Two
fannies sunk in Lake Erie. Both crews, with
"'the exception o"f CaptE. C. Cummings, of the
Fannie L. Jones, were saved. A man named
Oxenham, of Wyotrrd u&.-GnCJ' wna tarred and
feathered, J6r taking advantage of an irabe-'
die woman. Mrs. Louisa Wilbarn, aged
thirty-one years, who had been picking ber
ries, was killed on the railroad track oear
ficranton, Pa. A cloudburst, accompanied
lay a. -violent electric- storm, played havoc at
Baptd City, S. D., Sanford Clark being killed
fcy lightning. A tavern at Heckert's camp,
"near Dead wood, S. D.,was blown up by drunken
-tramps. : The flint glass factories in' the
West resumed. Henry Collins, aged nine
teen, of Newark, N. J., attempted suicidt
ipon discovering that his sweetheart was hit
half-sister. Judge Jackson, of Cincinnati,
dismissed the action of the Interstate Com.
mcrce Commission against the Baltimore and
Ohio Railroad Company for selling- round-trip
tickets to theatrical companies without post
ing the rates. "-In a collision between a pas
eenger train and a freight, train on the Louis
ville and Nashville Railroad William John
ston, and J. C. Kennedy, postal clerks, were
injured. George Mctter, a prominennt Re
publican of Kanawha county, W. Ya., was
shot and "seriously wounded while returning
home from a primary; election. The work
of counting the population of the United
States will be finished within ten days. -The
Anti-lottery, bill has been favorably re
ported to the Senate. By the bursting of a
waterspout over the Rockies the cabin of W.
J. King and wife, at Boulder, Coi., wns swept
away, and both drowned. E. P. G. Hall,
representing himself as a contractor for the
Nicaraugua Canal, traveling in the West for
his health,, is wanted in Denver for passing
forged drafts' on New York banks for nearly
$5,000. --WiUiam Beaver, colored, aged
twenty year) was lynched at Warren, Ark,
for an attempted assault upon a young woman.
News was received of the death of Warren
J.Harris and Frank Gates, missionaries, at
Sierra Leone, Africa, of fever, July 9.- E.
W. B. Canning, the widely known educator
and writer of prose and poetry, died suddenly'
at Stockbridge, Mass., aged seventy-five.
The Pesident has approved the Original.
Package bill. Tin Senate has passed Sena,
tor Plumb's concurrent resolution providing
for the transfer, with Mrs. Grant's consent, to
the remains of General Grant from New York
to Arlington Cemetery. In Anderson, Ind.,
during a quarrel John Davis was killed and
his adversary," James Bernfiel, fatally wound
ed. It is estimated that there will be thirty
thousaud men in line when Labor Day iscele
brated in Chicngo on the first Monday in Sep
tember. Seventeen families were rendered
homeless by afire in Chicaso. -The garment
cutters' convention in Rechester, ; N. . Yv
adopted resolutions denouncing prison con
tract work. There were 179 business fail
ures i'i the United States and twenty-nine in
. Canada the -past' week. George Westing
house, Jr., says that the proper apparatus was
not used in the electrical execution, which ac
counts for the bungling in killing Kemmler.
The Fr ers' Alliance uf Virginia has
taken steps to establish n seaboard exchange
Jo Norfolk. The Anti-Lottery LeagncCon
vention of Loulainna-' hns issued ali address to
the people and a memorial to the President
and Congress, setting forth the evils of the lot
tery concern and the dangerous power it
wields. ...,(,
KILLED IN BED BY A SNAKE.
An AIbnu FirmfWki lu Find Ills
Wife and Child Dead.
Jasper Keith, a farmer, living in Winston
county, Ala., awoke and found his wife and
8-nonths-old bube dad in bed by his side
Their bodies were badly swollen, and coiled
inone cornerofthe bed wasa inwonsin suake,
vhose bite ia an tidal as thatof therat.tlesnake.
During the nicht trie snake had crawled into
the bed and had bitten Mrs. Keith and the
child. Keith was so overcome with frrief and
horror that lie f !l prostrate across the dead
bodies of his iff and babe.
This ni i-w"i the snake and it i truck at
Keith, but it I"! caught in the sleeves of his
jitfThtshirt ami ie eeuped the i',h stilts.
JWluins; l-.s f'enJ, Keith catiuht ihp Kiink in
his band nn.i l-m led it to t.lie t:,r 5. lore it
tT striU-
M ON THE LOTTERY.
Earnest Appeal lj the Baton Eonge
Convention.
XAtnlslana'a Straggle Against the Great
Gambling Corporation The Aid of
' the Hatlon InToked. '
; The AnU-Lottery League Convention has
adopted an address to the people of the United
States, and a memorial to the President and
Congress. The address says: -I
Your fellew-citizens of the State of Lousiana,
opposed to lottery gambling anil lottery char
ters, assembled in convention at Baton Rouge,
make to you this appeal for aid In the strug-
fie they are engaged ia with a powerful gam
ling corporation, which sits here among us,
like a giant octopus, and stretches its arrets
to the remotest hamlet in the land. For your
sympathy they ask not, because that they
have, this well they know by the unanimous
voice of the free press of the country, which,
untouched and untouchable by lottery influ
ence, .has denounced, in no uncertain tones,
the infamy we are combating .
HISTORY OF TUB 10TTBBY.
We desire briefly to state to you the facta,
In 186Sthe carpet-bag Legislature of Louisiana,
at the instigation of a syndicate of gamblers,
formedin New York in 1863, composed of John
A. Morris, Ben C. Wood, C. II. Murray and
others, chartered the Louisiana Lottery Com
pany with a capital of $1,000,000, giving it a
monopoly of drawing lotteries in the state for
23y ears. This grant was obtained by bribery
and corrupt means. At that timethe public
regarded it with horror, and the men connected
with it were pursued with publio and private
condemnation and disgrace. For 10 years it
maintained itself against constant legislative
assault by similar corrupt means.
In 1879 the legislature repealed this charter,
a result accomplished by a majority of only
two votes in the senate. This repeal was prac
tically nullified by an injunction issued by
Edward C, Billings, United States district
judge for Louisiana, who held in thevery teeth
of the decision of the Supreme Court of the
United States rendered in the similar case of
Boyd vs. Alabama, that an immoral bargain
such as this character, was a sacred contract
protected by the constitution of the United
States and binding upon the polioe power of a
sovereign state.
. The same legislature that repealed this char
ter called a constitutional convention.. This
convention was. attacked by the lottery people
with money, with Judge Billings' decision,
with promises to give up its monopoly to re
tire from politics, and to allow a provision to
be inserted in the constitution prohibiting all
lotteries after January 1, 1895, and they wore
given a new lease of life.
. its Growth eiwE 189.
Mark the result! They have practically en
joyed their renounced monopoly by prevent
ing very legislature elected since 18S0 from
granting additional charters. Tho market
value of their stock has risen from $35 per.
snare in isytoi,zuuper share in 1S9U, so that
now it is more than double that of the whole
banking capital of the state. They have built
op the original capital which was never sub
scribed, and have accumulated an enormous
surplus of unknown amount, while declaring
dividends of 80 to 100 per cent, per annum, ana
that, too, out of only one-half of the net earn
ings; as the other half belongs to the lessees,
Howard and Mprris; Definite information as
to their list of stockholders, officers, profits and
business affairs cannot beobtained, as they are
kept studiously concealed from the public
The scheme of their drawings hns increased
from a monthly capital prile of $30,000 to a
month capital prize of $300,000 ao4 a semi-annual
prize of $tXX),000. Tho aggregate of the
schemes of the monthly and semi-annual draw
ings is the fabolons sum of $28,000,000 per an
num, and the aggregate of their daily drawings
is oyer$20,000,()00 more. They recei ve annually
a million and a-quarter from the written poli
cies sold on the numbers of the daily drawing,
a part from the sale of the regular-printed
tickets. They receive annually about $22,000,
000 from their monthly and semi-annual draw
ings. CHANCES OF THE PLAYERS.
The schemes of the last drawings are so ar
ranged that they can sell 75 per cent, of their
tickets, pay 10 per cent, for selling them, lose
all the prizes provided for in the schemes, pay
$1,000,000 for expenses and still make $3,000,
000 per annum. We make no idle assertion
when we denounce these things as fraudulent.
Even from a lottery standpoint this company
offers to distribute less than 53 per cent, in
prises. No authorized lottery on earth outside
of Mexico is allowed to distribute less than 70
per cent -,' The chance, to win a prize of any
sort in one of these drawings is about 1 in 30,
whereas, if it were nu honest lottery it would
be a least 1 to 10. These were the reason which
induced two Postmasters-General of the United
States to exclude it from the mails as a fraud
ulent lottery. What is known as the daily
drawing takes place every day except Sun
day 313 per annum. The scheme is based on
the tenary combination of the natural number
from 1 to 78, and on some days lrom 1 to 75,
giving in one case 78,076 and in the other 67,
525 different combinations of three numbers
each. ;;:" ; r1;.; -. ,
The prizes paid are outof all honest propor
tion to the cost of tickets or the chances of win
ning. For instance.for a dollar ticket the chance
of winning a prize of 85 cents is one in three;
winning a prize of $1.75 one in 19, and of win
ning a prize of $4.25 is one in 1,237. In addi
tion to those printed tickets written policies or
bets on the numbers of the daily drawings are
taken at the fancy of the better, with percent
age of from 22 to 41 per cent in favor of the
lottery, y. v
' THE rO'AICY SHOPS.
There are more than a hundred policy shops
in the City of New Orleans where such tickets
are written. They are placed at points where
they waylay the wage-earner in his progress
to and from his work. From, the best infor
mation we can get the receipts of these shops
average about $30 per diem. They swarm
daily with slatternly women, barefooted chil
dren. Moused workingmen, youthful clerks
and household servants sent to market or on
some purchasing errand. None but the poor
and ignorant enter these direful doors. Some
of thee shops keep "dream-books" and other
stimulants to aid the superstitious in selecting
lucky numbers. By daily repitition of play
thousands of poor wretches become afflicted
with the "lottery craze," and to gratify this,
theft and embezzlement, enter innumerable
households. We have the authority of the
lottery that 93 per cent, of this enormous
revenue of $22,000,000 a revenue greater than
that of any live average States in the Union
cornea from the people of this country, outside
of the State of Louisiana, because its advo
cate have the effrontery to use this fact as an
argument for its recharter by the people of
the State of Louisiana.
Through the purchase of stock by its stock
holders and friends it has obtained control of
a large portion of the organized capital of the
State, ljy the force and flitter of its money
power it has warped the judgement and con.
Ncit'Oi-e of many good people. It has caprared
three-fourths of the i.oi.isi;;:!ii pretw, either
Ity control of the capital invented, or by jjttr
iKts. or ivy proprietorship.-:
lis r ! iiitous business ia blazoned by advert
i of winnings 'all. over the country
t, i -. i i t-sas tirumla.tetl ft gambling traat
in tens of thousands of ignorant and credulous
persons from whom it monthly receives its
enormous ilbgotten gains. Being itself ex
cluded from the mails as a fraudulent lottery,
it skulks under the individual name of its
president the name of a national bank
chartered by the National Government. It is
estimated that one-third of the whole local
mail matter that passes through the New
Orleans postoflice is lottery mail, and that
$30,000 per . diem in postal notea-and money
orders are paid to its stalking-horse bank.
ITS LATEST DEMAND.
The temptation to hold oh to this power and
to continue to amass this wealth has induced
these lottery people to violate all their pro
mises and pledges made to the framers of the
constitution, and in pursuance of this broken
faith they have precipitated tho present con
flict by agitating for a renewal of the charter.
Attempt has been made' to submit a constitu
tional amendment to be voted on by the
people in 1892, giving to John A. Morris, a
member of the original gambling syndicate of
I860, one of the original promoters of the
Louisiana Lottery Company, and now its
lessee and largest stockholder, and his un
named associates, the exclusive privilege of
drawing lotteries in Louisiana for 25 years
from January, 1894, in consideration of the
poTr.icnt to the State of $1,250,000 per annum.
The statement of the proposition demon
itrates the enormity of the crime involved in
it .John A. Morris and his associates, who
neither toil nor spin, who take but pay no
honest wage, make no product, till no field,
sow po crop, reap no harvest, whosdd nothing
to the sum of human wealth or happiness, are
to be authorized by a sovereign State for a
paltry participation in the plunder to convert
her territory tor a generation into a gambling
snare for the unwary of this whole country
and filch from them by fraudulent lottery
schemes untold millions.
. WHAT THE CONVENTION ASKS.
This vast money power must be confronted,
concludes the address. , The people of Louisi
ana will do their part, but alone they cannot
hope towin. Thepeopleof every State in the
Union are interested in this conflict, and must
contribute their aid. The convention recom
mends the immediate adoption of an amend
ment to the federal constitution prohibiting
any State from chartering or licensing any
lottery or gift prize, and abolishing those
already established, and giving the Congress
power to enforce the prohibition by appro
priate legislation. Until such an amendment
can be adopted Congress is asked to speedily
enact the bill recommended by the President
and the Postmaster-General to exclude lottery
business and advertisements from the mails
and express companies.
DISASTERS AND CASUALTIES.
1 An epidemio of diphtheria is reported at
Dormansville, New York.
Willi E and Freddie Preston, aged, respec
tively, 9 od 10 years, brothers, and pupils of
Girard College, -were drowned while bathing
in the Wissahickon at Amber, Penna.
A MINK explosion in Carbond, Washington,
canned by a miner exposing a naked lamp, re
sulted in the death of Henry J. Jones and T.
B. Morgan. Another man was seriously in
jured.' One-half the business portion and forty
residences of What Cheer, Iowa.were destroyed
by fire. The total loss is estimated at $100,000.
The fire is supposed to be the work of an in
cendiary. By THE explosion of chemicals in the office
of the Denver Firebrick and Chemical Sup
ply, in Denver, Colorado, a man in the build
ing named Bosworth was killed and several
passers-by injured. .-
Mrs. James A. RoDlGAN.one of the people
injured in the recent collision between the
steamers Louise and Virginia, on the Patapsco
river, died ather homein Baltimore. A daugh
ter of Mrs. Bodigan was killed in thecollision.
' One thousand head of cattle are said to have
died in Butlerand Elk counties, Kansas, from
Texas fever, and the disease is spreading. It
is claimed that 50,000 cattle, recently imported
and represented to be from Arizona, really
came from Texas.
Dean and Field Dickerson, aged 11 and 8
years respectfully, sons of Freeman B. Dick
erson, a well-known publisher of Detroit, were
drowned while in swimming, at Star Island,
St. Clair Flats. The elder lost his life while
attempting to rescue his brother.
. Captain Charles Rawley, of the
schooner Jos. P. Macheca, of New Orleans,,
loading off Livingston. Guatemala, while on
the way in a sailboatto the schooner, with the
Cam mandant, Judge of the post and two un
known persons, with two Carib boatmen.were
capsized during a squall, andall weredrowned
except the two boatmen. Captain Kawley'a
body was alone recovered.
As A freight train on the Baltimore and
Qhio was leaving Grafton, West Virginia, the
middle-Dfthe train left the track and struck
. i j . . . . .t- - i . i . .
it sev4 p leaded freight cars that were on it at
the tiapr The engine and several cars passed
over (safely. A track hand, Merriman, who
was stealing a ride between two of the wrecked
caraj Escaped with a broken leg. x Among the
:cars that went down was a huge tank full of
crude oil, the consents of which were spilled
in the river. The oil caught fire and burned
for an hour' i
condition"f cotton.
What the Aagait Report of the Depart
. mcnt of Agriculture Shows.
The August cottons return of the Depart
ment of Agriculture show slight advance in
condition in the Carolinas, Tennessee, Missis
sippi and Louisiana, a fall of one point in
Georgia and Florida, of two in Alabama, four
in Arkansas and seven in Texas. The general
average is 89.5. It was 91.4 last month. Con
dition is therefore still relatively high. The
improvement in the Miississippi river bot
toms is from rapid growth of late plantings of
submerged areas.
A fair stand, vigorous growth and abundant
fruiting is generally reported. There are fre
quent references to droughts, in some in
stances of several weeks' duration, followed
by sufficient rainfall, in some cases by exces
sive rains. Yet there has been no general
drought, and local estimates indicate small
reductions of condition. One section of a
country is reported dry, while another is too
wet. Storms appear to hayu been quite local
over portions of the cotton belt Sandy soils
have been benefitted by rains which have
damaged bottoms and clay uplands, and the
drought, which has scarcely wilted the plants
in heavy soils, has injured tho crop in light
lands.
There are fre'quent reports of superior
promise, the bent for several years, in one
county in Georgia the beat for thirty years.
The only forms of injury reported are a ten
dency to drop leaves and fruit after sudden
changes from dry to wet weather, and an occa
sional attack of rust. The caterpillar is not
very prevalent, and has done little damage.
The boll worm is somewhat more formidable
in the Southwest. ;. ;
The averagei of condition"! as follows:
Virginia, 94- Jtorth Carolina, MB; South Car
olina, 5j Ueorgia, 94; Florida,:: IXte Alabama,
;i.s; .uifwMsipiri yt i.h;im , Ii
v. i
ftFTY-FIRST CONGRESS,
Fen&to Session.
177Tn Day. The conference report 6'n fha
fortification bill was taken up- and agreed to.
The conference report on the Sundry Civil
Appropriation bill was then taken up and
discussed until 4 o'clock, when a rote was
taken. The report was agreed to. A further
conference was ordered on the irrigation items,
which had been postponed, and Messrs. Alli
son, Hale and Gorman were reappointed con
ferees on the part of the Senate. The tariff
bill was then taken up, the pending paragraph
being as to hoop, band, scroll or other iron or
steel, to which Mr. Butler had offered an
amendment providing that such hoops used
for bailing cotton shall be taxed at the rate of
So per cent ad valorom (the present rate).
Messrs. Butler and Aldrich discussed this
question at some length, and finally the bill
was -laid aside without action. The Senate
then adjourned. . i .
178tii Day. The Senate met at 10 A. M.,
but a roll-call showed that there, were in the
chamber twelve Senators less than a quorum.
The sergeant-at-arma was directed to request
the attendance of absentees, and by 10.20 the
presence of a quorum was secured and busi
ness was proceeded with. Mr. Hoar offered a
resolution to limit debate, which was referred
to the committee on rules. The tariff bill
was then taken up, the question being on Mr.
Butler's amendment to paragraph 134, page
27, to reduce the duty on cotton-ties to 3a per
cent, ad valorem; rejected. Mr. Plumb moved
to reduce to 2-10 cent additional duty on
hoops when cut into lengths for baling pur
poses to 1-10 eent. As there was no quorum
present, Mr. Aldrich moved an adjournment,
and the Senate at 3 P. M. adjourned.
179tii DaY. The Senate met at 10 A. M.,
but a call of the roll disclosed the fact thai
there were only 27 Senators present J6 less
than a quorum. The sergeant-at-arms was
directed to request the attendance of Senators,
and by 10.20, a quorum having been obtained,
business was proceeded with. The tariff bill
was taken np, the pending question being on
Mr. Plumb's amendment, to Paragraph 134,
Page 27, to reduce the additional duty on iron,
or steel hoops, cut to lengths for baling pur-'
poses, from -10 to 1-10 cent per pound. The
amendment was rejected. The tin-plate para
graph was reached, and Mr. Vest moved to
reduce the duty from the proposed rate of two
and two-tenths cents per pound to one cent
After some discussion the Senate adjourned. ..
f 180th DAY.-rThe Senate got to business
without the proceedings usually necessary to
compel the attendance of a quorum. - Mr.
Hale reported back the House bill to extend
the census law so as to require information to
be obtained from unincorporated expresscom
panies. ; After a short .discussion the bill was
passed without an amendment Mr. Edmunds
resented the motion for a change of the rules
y limiting debate on the tariff bill: laid on
the table and ordered printed. The Tariff
bill was then taken up, the pending question
being on Mr. Vest's amendment offered yes
terday reducing the duty on tinplate from
22-10 cents a pound to 1 cent (the prcsentrate.)
Addresses were made by Messrs. Morgan,
Daniel, Moody, Vanee and Gray. Withont
concluding his remarks, Mr. Gray yielded the
floor at 6 P. M., and the Senate, after a brie'
executive session, adjourned.
1818T Da Y. In the Senate this morning the
House amendments to the Senate bills to
adopt regulations to prevent collisions at sea
and to amend the act relative to shipping
commissioners were presented, nnd - were, on
motion of Mr. Fry, concurred in. The Senate
then proceeded to the consideration of execu
tive business, and at 11.10 the doors were re
opened. The tariff bill was then taken. np,
the pending question being on Mr. Vest's
amendment After some discussion the tariff
bill was laid aside .informally and the House
bill making appropriations for additional
clerical force in the Pension Office was taken
from the calendar ami passed.
Ilonse Sesslont.
lSfim Day. The House resumed the con
sideration of the general deficiency bill, and
after an unsuccessful attempt to recommit it
the bill wns passed. Mr. Cannon, of Illinois,
from the Committee on Kules, reported abso
lution providing that after the passage of this
resolution it shall beiu order, alter two hours'
debate, to move that the House non-concur in
all tho .Senate amendments to the Indian ap
propriation and to ask a committee of confer
ence. Mr. Enloe, of Tennessee, raised the
question of consideration in the interest, he
said, of the private calendar. After some
further uparring the House decided to con
sider Mr. Cannon's resolution, and the pre
vious question having been ordered upon it
the remainder of the session was spent in de
bating it. At last the question was taken on
the adoption of the resolution, but no quorum
voted, and at five o'clock the House took a
recess until eight Nothing was done at the
evening session. : v; : .:
' 187th Da y. Mr. Enloe asked as a question
of privilege whether the Speaker the
right to instruct the doorkeeper to prevent
members from going out during a call of the
House. Tho question w'as referred to the
judiciary committee. The House then pro
ceeded under the special order to the consid
eration of the Senate amendments to the In
dian appropriation bill, and after several
speeches, the vote was taken upon the motion
made by Mr.' Perkins to non-concur in the
Senate amendments. This was agreed to
yeas 159, nays 2. The House then adjourried.
188th DAY. The House proceeded to the
consideration of the conference report oi the
sundry civil appropriation bill. After a brief
debate (in the course of which Mr. Dockery,
of Missouri, predicted a deficiencyof between
$20,000,000 and $28,000,000 ii the revenues of
the govcrnnicntduringthe current fiscal year)
the conference report was agreed to, and a
further conference ordered upon the amend
ments still in dispute. . The floor was then
accorded to the committee on the District of
Columbia, and the bill (known as the Atkin
son bill) conferring certain privileges on the
Baltimore and Potomac Railroad Company
was taken up. The House adjourned, how
ever, without accomplishing anything. ,y." v
r 189th Day. The House was principally
occupied in trying to maintain a quorum. On
motion of Mr. Dingley the Senate bill was
pascd requiring vewsels in collision at sea to
stand by each other in order to prevent loss
of life. It further provides that the com
mander of each vessel shall make known to
the other its name. It was amended in cer
tain particulars and a conference with the
Senate was ordered. On motion of Mr.,JJing
ley, the Senate bill was passed providing that
when seamen art- shipped by American ves
sels in tho coastwise trade, or tho trade with
Mexico, the West Indies and British North
America, a written agreement shall be made,
and that both seamen and vessels shall be
subject to the laws regulating the mutual
obligations of each in other cases.
190th Day. But little was accomplished
in the House to-dny. - Several members made
attempts to get unanimous consent for the
consiueration of various bills, but someone
always objected."; Finally Mr. Brewer, of
Michigan, presented the conference report on
the fortification bill, and after some discussion
it was agreed to. - The Speaker laid before the
House the Hcnate' bill for the relief of Nat
McKay and the executors of Donald McKay,
who seek compensation for work done upon
the monitors. Mr. Spi inr, of Illinois, made
the point of erdet that the bill must be eon
aiaVred in comilaittee of the wholav-The
Sneaker overriilcJie int of r !! n I lr.
tir4n .r a p pt alwi-Oii i tui n i p i 1 1 i-iui
; . ; .- l--,-ir tin-
- i Vf.!-. I !. I ; -' -i 21
,. n a
bare quorum, whlcn fllsapprnrcd when the
vote recurred on sustaining the decision of the
Speaker. The House then adjourned.
ABOUT NOTED PEOPLE.
Pri.vck Beatrice is writing a book on
lace, to be illustrated by herself.
The Sultan of Turkey takes forty minutes
to say his prayers in the morning.
Sir Noel Paton, "the Queen's Limner in
Scotland," is recovering from a serious illness.
Mrs. Gladstone always attends meetings
of Parliament when cither her husband or
son Herbert is to speak.
General F. E. Spinner, ex-Treasurer of
the United States, is steadily sinking. He is
now almost entirely blind. .
Colonel Ikgersoix, it is said, believes
that when he lives through February he ia
safe for the rest of the year.
. Mrs. Ormiston Chant says that she com
plied with the demands of 1307 autograph
seekers while she was in this country and
never once lost her temper.
William Groesbeck, the man who de
fended President Andrew; Johnson in his
impeachment trial, is at present living quietly
near Saratoga. '
George M. Pullman, the millionaire pal
ace car manufacturer, is said to work ten
hours each day looking after his enormous
business interests.
The Duke of Portland has interfered to
prevent the abuse of road horses that are
allowed over his private roads, and has set
down autocratically on Sunday traffic.
W. S. Williams, of Cherokee county. Ala
bama, is the father of twenty-eight children,
the eldest of whom is forty-nine years old, the
youngest six. Mr. Williams is seventy yean
'of age. . - . . ..
Governor Francis, of Missouri, is still a
young man. He is of medium height, with a
portly figure, and he has a blonde mustache,
light hair and blue eyes. His voice is well
modulated and pleasant.
Senator, Cockrell, of Missouri, is do
scribed as a "tall, thin, sharp-faced, shrill
voiced Senator, noted as the most excitabl
man in the Senate and a good t ype of the old
fashioned controversialist"
The Earl and Countess of Pembroke hav
had, "As You Like It" played in the quad,
rangle of Wilton House, Salisbury, where it
is said, !A Midsummer Nights Dream" was
once played in Shakespeare's time.
CoLOSEL Tom Russell Marsham., who
has just been elected commandant of the Vif
ginia Military Institute, is thirty-eight yean
old, and graduated from that. institute in 1880,
He is colonel of the first Virginia Cavalry.
Stephen B. Elkins' mountain home in
West Virginia is builton apeak from which
a view of thirty miles may be had. The house
is more like a baronial castle than a residence.
The surrounding mountains are full of trout
streams and game forests.
Mrs. Winifred Sweet, of San Franciseo.
is one of the most noted newspaper owners ol
the West Her most important feat was t
visit the leper islands of Moloki, in the II awa
Han group, where no woman, except a few
Sisters of Mercy, had ever set foot.
TnE Duchess of Sutherland, the lady who
accompanied the Duke and his friends on a
yachting expedition in Florida waters before
her marriage occupied for the first time
Friday night a seat in the peeresses gallery in
the House of Lords and was much observed.
Mademoiselle Rose Maury, who illus-'
trates for five of tho best Parisian journals, is
the daughter of a station master in France,
and a protege of Mr. Durny, Minister of Pub
lio Instruction, who happened to see her
sketching in the station when she was 7 years
Old. s :;,:.
Walter Webb, the second Tice-president
of the New York Central Road, is a man of
medium height and apparently slight figure,
though in reality he is one of the most accom
plished athletes in the city, i lie is especially
noted as a light-weight boxer, Mr. Webb is
about 35 years old.
CABLE SPARKS.
The Aletagaras are in a state of revolt at
Cundahar, India. .
One hundred and seventy-five deaths from
cholera are reported iu Mecca.
At tiie tenth international Medical Con
gress in session in Berlin, five hundred Amer
ican physicians are present.
The total expenditures of the Panama
Canal Company thus far amount to 1,813,000,
000 francs, while the assets are 16,000,000.
Emperor William, of Germany, has been
asked to espouse the cause of cremation by
the cremation conference in Session at Paris.
Emperor William of Germany is the
guest of his grandmother, Queen Victoria of
England, at the latter 's palace, Osborne House,
on the isle of Wight.
Sir James Ferguson, British under for
eign secretary, stated in the House of Com
mons that the British government could not
Interfere with the Czar's treatment of He
brews. !
' The Appeal Court of France has sustained
the sentence of six months' imprisonment
imposed on M. Secretan for his question
able operations in connection with the copper
syndicate
There was another explosion of fire-damp
in the coal pit at St Etienne, France, where a
great number of miners were killed recently,
and in the second accident twelve men were
seriously injured.
EYRAUS, the murderer of the notary Gonffe,
attempted to strangle himself in his cell in
Paris with a rope made from strips of his
shirt, but was saved by a warden, who was
attracted by moans from Eyraud. '
France has sent an ultimatum to Daho
mey demanding the cession of Kotonou and
Whydah, and if the demand is rejected an ex
pedition, to be composed chiefly of Senegaless
and Arabs, will start for Aboraey in October.
The people of Buenos Ayres are delighted
at the downfall of President Celman, of th
Argentine Republic, who, according to tht
speech of General Roca, the leader of the op.
position tj him, delivered in the Chamber ol
Deputies, was opposed by every honest man
in the country.
While crossinc the street in Portsmouth.
England, to enter the Admiralty House, Em
pcror William of Germany, narrowly escapee
from being knocked down by the horses at
tached to an English admiral's carriage, which
were approaching the Admiralty House. Tht
Emperor recaped by jumping nimbly aside.
In the House of Commons P. O'Briei
stated that a poem by the poet Swinburne ie
the Fortnightly Review was grossly caleu
lated to incite the murder of the Crarf foi
which production Mr. O'Brien asked it tht
British government would, Wosccute the poet
The Speaker of the House aUl that ParliaJ
L ment could not control the poems of Swiijl
wurue. -
LAPT OrANBT, one of the aeknowledif
bcautie of London and the future Duchef
Rutland, is described by areeent London ir
writer at "this tall and willowy-sifaaped fig
with the 'head of a Greek "terra-cot ta, ..- ,
of a startied fawn, and tha -complexion
tea-rose,-' who moves forward with a toi.
di swain on: her well-cut Hps and a hang:
TOR-
Favorable Crop Reports from Thro:
. oat the South and West
Grain In the K'trlhwtit Not Quito Vp (
to the Mark Business Fatlarri In Site ,
United St tea and Canada.
Special telegrams to Bradstrcet'i corrobo
rate late favorable crop reports from the Soutl
and Southwest and the rather unfavorable ,
grain reports from the West and Northwest
Southern merchauta at interior distributing
points are ordering with considerable freedom,
owing to the se of the yields of cotton, ric
and other product.
In California wheat is threshing out bettei
than was expected and it is predicted, that
counting 7,900,000 bushels of wheat carried
over, the State will have 33,000,00 bushel
for export this cereal year. In Nebrsski
there has been a little improvement in th
crop situation, but rain is still much needed
The wheat markets mave been more bullish
on crop damage reports and prices are np t
cents. IndianaeornhasbecuHkewiseafiV'cte
and gains 38 cents per bushel; and oats, out ot
sympathy, are 3 cents higher. Exports oc
wheat, both coasts (and flour as wheat) equat
2,166V63 bushels this week, against 2,273.Jv?
bushels last week, and against 2,056,000 busheli
in the like week of August 18Si.
' A feature of the week has been the buoyancy
of leather. Boot and shoe manufacturer
have not thus far been able to secure a corns
ponding advance, though it is unlikely thai
additional orders will be taken ut former
prices. Hides, too, are strong. ,
Cattle and hogs continue to come forward,
at the West the former being- 50 per cent
higher than lastweek. In hog product there
has been an active demand and firm prices
Grocery and hardware staples have shown a
mederate degree of activity. Mercantile col
lections are generally slov,except at the
South, where little complaint is heard.
Dry goods are in increased demand. Cotton
goods prices are affected by the high cost of
raw material.and very firm. Print cloths and
brown and bleached goods tend upward.
Some improvement is noted in the demand
for men's wear woolens. Raw wools continue;
weak, although rather more business has been
done in leading seaboard markets. Worsted,
and knit goods manufacturers are taking fait
quantities, but cassimere mills are licht ta kerv.
Texas wool has been sold at conctv'' - sJ
4alc. : :
Rio coffee is fa higher on good dennus..' sn
light stocks.1 Speculation is irrcguir.r r.r,
prices show little change, Refined trv : ?
l-16c lower. "
Business failures reported to Jinn!.'
numbered 151 in the United States this
against 131 lastweek, and 173 thi week i
year. Canada had 25 this wcekT turning :
last week. The total number ot fai litres jn
the United States, January 1, to date, is
against 7032 ia like portion of 1 hf:,
WORK ASD WORKi;
A CALL has been issued for a State Cmive -;.
Hon of the Union Labor party of Wiscoiii
to be held in Milwaukee on September Sib.
A NUMBER of leading Canadian and Amer
ican lumbermen met at X-lrta'vn, Ontario, and
discussed the depression in the ItrhLii'fttk-.
The night switchmen in the Cincinnati,
Hamilton and Daytou Railroad yards at Limn,
O.iio, struck because the company took, off
ono of the engines.
The Cloak Pontmctors' Association inlsow:
York have decided tocut loose from theCloaki
Operators' Association, and hereafter jnako'.
no distinctioirjjetwecn union and non-union
men. ' t
TnEpuddlers at the Reading (Pa.) Roilinif
Mill, who struck a week ago because r.f the
firm's refusal to nigti the Amalgamated Asso
ciation scale, resumed work on their employ
ers terms.
The biennial tconvention of the United
Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joino-s"wa!)
held in Chicago. ''There were in attendance
175 delegates, rep. escnting a xuembtetKhip of
77,000 carpenters. V 1
The strike at the rolling mill of the Cat.v
wnqua Manufacturing Company, begun, fe e
weeks ago, has ended, the men acceptitit; the
sompany's proposition to pay the Philadel
phia scale of wages.
The advance of 30 per cent on all gar
ments demanded by the New York cloak
tuakcrs is generally beingcompromisod by tho
manufactures for a general advance of 25 per
sent The leaders of the union do not antici
pate any serious trouble.
The International Brotherhood of Ma
ehinery Molders began their triennial session
at Indianapolis, Indiana. One of ti chief
topics of discussion was the propriety of aban
doning the system of piece work.
The fifth annual convention of the Mer
chant Tailors' National Exchange was held
in Boston. The annual address of the presi
dent, James S. Bnrbank, contained references
to the Tariff bill and to the smuggling of
clothing into this country.
' The strike of the cigar makers nt Bine
ham ton, New York, is now in its soventn
week, and the prospects of settlement ore re
mote. Arrests of strikers for disorderly con
duct have been made, and counter-arrests of
men who took the stri kers places have been
made.
A TELEGRAM front Mt. Carmel, Pa., reports
nnusual activity in that sectionin opening np
new coal works. A contract has just been
awarded for the erection of a 'mammoth
breaker on Big Mountain. Another structure,
with a daily capacity of 1500, is to be com
pleted by the Midvalley Coal Company by
the first of next year. The new opcraiioua
will employ 1500 hands. .
BLAST FUKNAUE EXPLOSION. '
TUrc Employees Killed and Snornl In
Jnrel by rfacaplng Molina ';eil.
A, terrifio explwion with fatal irsulis oc
curred at the Illinois Steel Works n, (-r J .diet.
Blast furnace No, 2, sprung a Icr.k, nnd t
molten metal ran out anddown into
generating steam which caused f! -"
The metal was blown in all di-
off the top. of tha furnace
building. j?"
John Novak andO1
were blown outof m
have not yet been '
bo horribly bony
hour. Tim-M"
head and
mplovir-
'a