tJCBM8HED BT ROANOKE PUBLISHING Co. 'F.OK GOD, FOR COUNTRY AND FOR TRUTH." C. V. Aubbon, Businkbb Mahagkb. VOL. II. PLYMOUTH, N. C, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1890. NO. 23. 1 i .f THE NEWa : - - Irs. Mary Rantiahn, of Leavenworth, Ks., has confessed thnt she and Charles IlcnRon had planned and carried out the murder of her mot1hcr. :-Ten men were blown to atoms by an explosion in the Rosario (Cal.) gold mines. Th Supreme Court of Ihdiana has decided that the provisions Jn the Australian election law requiring ninety day's residence live county, and that voters- must ' be tax payers, are 'unconstitutional. A highway- nan in Anderson, Ind., committed four rob beries the same evening and got away.---The Academy of Mu ic bi Pittsburg was par tially destroyed by fire.- -At Tecumseh, Ala., a man named Dandy killed his wife and bra tally bent his daughters, one of whom will 3ie. Near Waynesboro', Ga., Homer Glis on killed Tom Joyner. In Warthen, Ga., Jy Thomas Tanton was assassinated. -The commission appointed :by the legislature to make a survey will ak the. state of Pennsyl vania to complete the ship canal. Mary and Kliga McGunfgle were murdered near Cumberland, Out. Narcisse Laroeque is charged with the, crime. r-Philip Flaherty, iged eleven years, committed suicide in Phila: "dulphia. r-Companies are being organized to open up enormous coke fields in the vicin ity of Fairmont, W, Va. It is now thought that the war in paswnger : rates in the West may soon spread to the Eastern roads. The new cruiser Newark made her initial trip on the Delaware. -In the Mohonk conference the Separation' of church and state in work of educating the Indian was advocated,- Washington Hitler, the clerk who disappeared from New York os an emBezzler, was ar rested in Texas audita Wn back for trial. I'oumlvr's Day, in commemoration of Asa Packer, was celebrated at the Lehigh Univer sity! fin the annual session of the Amcri :au Missionary Board, Chairman Walker, of the principal committee,' stated that there were many churches not in sympathy with the board, and that the present system of examin ing candidates should be modified. James Atkins, a lawyer and Republican politician of Savannah, Ga., was found dead from heart disease in his office. -Jano Ka- . 5ndo, a Hungarian, was arrested in Perth "Amboy, N. J., charged with complicity in the murder of JosepnHepner, a boarding-house boss in Bucks county, Pa. The finding of gold la' Northern Ontario has caused great exoiteutent among the Canadians. Nathan Willet, a farmer near Norfolk, Cal., has been arrested charged with murdering H.B.Wood ward, in Anderson county, Texas, seventeen years ago. -Wm. Sprague, Jr., the only son of ex-Governor Sprague, of Rhode Island, committed suicide at Seattle, Washington. -The books of ex-City Treasurer Fitz patrick, of Terre Haute, Ind., show a shortage of $15,522 for his two terms in office, most of the money having becu lost in politics. Attorney General Hunt, of Illinois, has de cided that the law does not permit the express companies to act as agents for the lotteries in that State. J. C, Forsythe, secretary of the Norm audale Lumber Company at Macon, Ga,, was shot ami killed by an unknown assassin.- The eighth annual Indian con ference opened at Lake Mohouk. The eighty-first annual meeting of the American Board of Commissioners of Foreign Missions opened at Minneapolis. Michah V. Norton, Of Skowhegan, Mo, was sentenced to state prison for life fortius murder of Mrs. Anna Collcy'his housekeeper, By the explosion ' of boilers in a sawmill in Muskegon, Mich., the mill was demolished and six men hurt. . A three-year-old son of Mrs. James Duffin, ' of South, Bethlehem, Pa., was choked to death on a grain of coffee.-? II. B. Oliver, a news gent, in a quarrel with J. R. Blanton over a seat on a train between Roanoke and Lynch burg, shot tlie latter. C S. Ball and Bros.' wire mattress factory, in Harrisbuig, Pa., was destroyed' .by lire. Loss,' $6,000.- Paulino Hall, tU actress, hides her diamonds in her stockings. and. other garments over night in her dressing-room. Tuesday night the dresf, in the sleeve of which was Becreted her jewels, was 'stolen from the theatre, but was found in a pawn shop ih Philadelphia. 'Diphtheria is doing its terrible work in , several Delaware families.- Mr. N. Atkins :ahi& wife. at Aulauder, N. C, were mur dered by th'eves. Ground was broken in Chicago for the Newfierry Library Building. .Mrs,Ada'Richnrd&on obtained a verdict of $20,000. damages from a New York jury for the alienation of her husband's affections. Religious conventions will bo held at Washington The Maryland Synod of the Lutheran Church will be in session, the Na tional Catholic Young Men's Societies will meet in convention and the Women's Foreign Missionary Society will also assemble. The , harborof Oswego, N. Y., is full of barley laden vessels from Canada. Ed Stacy, a . de'perado was shot a-id killed by E. A. . Da vidsW,' in M nllen, Idaho.- Gold in large quantities was found in the Arhiicklc Monn-tain.-r At a farm near Candor, Pa., Mrs. . Landshaw used. iiit,ro-glycerine lor Carbon, oil, and blew.up the house. -BurchaJJ, the ' mdrderer of Ben well, has partly admitted his erime.s-Attrtchnieuts have been issued by creditors against the Eureka Silk Manufac turing f Company, of Chicago. Ainos Bills, the murderer of George Boots, has been cap tured near Lancaster, Pa. 1 Cottle thieves have been working the Cherokee strip.- John W. Foster was arrested at Leavenworth, Kansas, on a charge of counterfeiting. Ed ward T. Martin, a business man of Birming ham, Ala., was si otand sei u j w umded by a woman calling herself 5lr. Clarence O. jr, nin, Cadet MeCounico, of tho Virginia Military li'tstitcte, who struck Cndet Talia ferro a fatal blow in a fistic encounter, was discharged, fhe grand jury failing to find a tn c bijl against him. Captain Cannon, ol the famous Ffambepu CJubof Kansas City, lias been- arreMed on the charge of cutting down with his word a spectator at one of the parades of the club. Luiz ik DF.siiNDO, a Rio June ro Jeweler, bss bouitht from Dom Pedro for iOJ,uuO the Jewels of the deceased Empress BOBB BURROWS KILLED. The Desperado Shot While Trying . to Escape. . . .i i- i : ' ir " A Counterfeiter, a Murderer itnd Moon shiner A Career of Crime that Ter rorlted tike Bonthcm People. Rube Burrows was shot and killed in the Linden, (Ala,,) jail the other morning by the sheriff and guards. At night Burrows was placed inside the sheriff's office in the tail under the guard of McDuffee, one of' his captors, and a negro named Carter. The other captor was at the hotel with the money found on Burrows. The outlaw's hands and feet were tied. Burrows complained of hunger, McDuffee answered that he had nothing to eat. A pair of saddlebags, taken from the prisoner, were lying in the corner; of the room. "I have some crackers in my saddlebag, if you will hand them to me," s tid the outlaw. i McDuffee did so without opening them. Burrows instead of the crackers drew forth a pair of pistols and covering MuDuH'eeand the negro, ordered them to untie him, wljich they did, and keeping them in front of him, he walked out the Iront. door. He then asked for his money, and started to the hotel to re cover it of Carter who had it. The men opened fire and Burrows was killed, while Carter received nn ugly wound in the breast. Rube Burrows' life furnishes an exciting piece of criminal history. Ho was born in North Alabama about the beginning of the war of the rebellion, and is about twenty-nine years old. His first crime was committed when he was nineteen years old. A companion and he were out hunting one day. when u dispute arose over some trifle; and Burrows killed him. There were no witnesses to the killing and Burrows claimed that he did it in self defense, and was released. Vernon, Ala., is his home. It is a villago situated away up in the mountains of North Alabama, remote from civilization. The in habitants of the vicinity are a set of lawless and reckless people. Along in 1883, when Burrows was a mere youth, ne organized a band of thieves. JIo was their captain. They made whiskey and sold it to the farmers up in his neighborhood. They had spies out around , the still, and whenever a stranger appeared he had to givo a very clear account of himself. One or two deputy marshals have been left over there in their efforts to break up the gang. Burrows, it is said, tried counterfeiting money, but was unsuccessful, and gave it up. His next escapade occurred near Pi tic Bluff, Ark , three years ago. He, his brother, Jim Burrows, and Niek Thornton robbed an ex press car ot $2U,00. Jim Burrows was cap tured, prosecuted in the Arkansas courts, and sentenced to the penitentiary for twenty yenrs. Alter that bobbery Rube and Nick Thornton concealed tuemselves in a little hut in the, mountains near Vernon. If they were sus pected of .being the robbers, 110 officer was ever brave enough to beard these two des peradoes in their den. ' After a while they camo out from their fort and resumed making whiskey, and it is said that they were experts at the business. They matle money by their illegal work, and their families and sweethearts lived in the height of mouutain style. - On the night ol December 13th last, as the north-bound Illinois Central express train No. 2 was pulling out from Duck Hill, nsmall station midway between New Orleans and St. Louis, the engineer was ordered to stop his train two hundred yards north of the station. He obeyed, and a man jumping from the, en gine, with the engineer and fireman in front, with hands up, marched to the door of the ex press car ami demanded admittance. The express messenger, in his fright, responded to the robber's request to help him in the car. The conductor, P. li. Wilkinson, stepping on the outside to see the cause of the halt, was commanded by, another robber," who, up to that time, had been unobserved, to return to his car. Wilkinson appealed to the passen gers for aid in driving the robbers away, but,, instead, they all crowded under their seats, with the exception of a young man, Chester Hughes, who borrowed a Winchester, and went out to hel p the conductor. Hughes was shot down and died a few minutes afterward. Wilkinson had exhausted his cartridges and returned inside. Meantime, the robber in the express car proceeded to business, and while filling his pouch with valuables, whistled some lively country tune. Thirty-five thousand dollars was the amount the robbers got U- The country soon swarmed with detectives and sheriff's posses, so daring was the deed, and as. one of the robbers resembled the no torious Captain Bunch, the crime was at once charged to him, but even he was not captured, and they afterward found that they were on the wrong scent. In July, 1880, Burrows ordered masks from a Chicago firm under, an alias. He directed them to be sent by mail to Jewell, a Postotlice near Vernon. Nick Thornton went alter them, but as they were registered the Postmaster refused to deliver them to any other than the party to whom they were addressed. Bur rows then came. lie met, with the same re fusal. Old man Gardener, the Postmaster, became angry at Burrows'threatsand ordered him away. Burrows killed him, Somewomen who were near rushed in as soon as they heard the shooting. He tipped his hat to them as they entered the door, and selecting the. best looking one in the crowd, threw his arms around her neck and implanted. a very heavy smack on her lips. He then quietly walked to his horse, tipped his hat agatu and galloped away. " ' . Burrows and Thornton then left the coun try lor a short time, but soon returned. Tn nn attempt to arrest them shortly afterward an officer was shot down.but recovered. They kept hiding around after that until a few weeks ago ndeteetive happened along in that' country. . He cnught Jiitle Johnnie. Burrows, a nephew of Ktibe, and he gave the whole snap about tho Duck Hill robbery away, tell ing nil about how the outlaws left home and how they returned. ; The rihbn heard of thjiKamt tbe-y again left. Noonekncw where they liadgdne. Since, that time many ffforts have been made to cap-, ture Burrows,ybut no oflicer Juts succeeded in , laying bauds on him unlil .now. , A sheriff s, posse nad several desperate fights with him iti Blunt county, in October, lX8y and in one of them James Deleno whs killed. DYNAMITE EXPLOSION. Fearful VUanter in n Cnllforta Gold Mln Ten Men ISlown to Atom. News has been received from Rosnriii gold mine, 0 miles inland from Muzcthuf, ut n tcrriflio explosion which occurred there. An American i named McCioe,- who en me from Napa, Cala., was working with nine Mexicans in a 50-foot level near themnenximv which containe I several hundred pounds of dynamites This exploded in some way, and the ten men were blown to atoms. . Mrs. Zerelda G. W tUlaeo mot hr of ten eralLew Wallace, although now in her 7't!i year, is said to be s briirlit nndfrchm if Si years youiu:i'r. She Itos jnm 'been b-eturuig in Kaiian (it v, lnd ire the Womitn's t'liristmn Temperance I'ni'ni !! "Woumiu'k I'oMtii'u, Social, Civil uti' IUdv..Moo, irom u ! Kt.'.Ipoait." E0UTHERN ITEMS. IXTKUESTIXO NEWS COHIML.ED FUO.U MANV SOUltqEi. -Buena Vista, V., is organizing a fire de partment. The Presbyterians will erect a church to co!.t 15,W0 at Bue;ia Vista, Va. A Northern syndicate has contracted for the construction of astreet railway in Wythe viie, Va. The American Society of Mechanical En gineers will be in session in Richmond, Va., trom November li to 14. Lewis Ball, a well-known citizen of Nelson County, Va., shot himself to death with a double-l.arreled shot gun. --The secretary of the North Carolina state farmers' alliance reports a gain of nearly lour hundred sub-alliances since January last. A rrangements have been perfected for an electric street car system in Durham, N. C, togo into operation about the firatof January next. Joseph Clements, aged 26 years, while re pairin roof at New Orleans came in contact with .a electric wire and was instantly killed. The water works at Wnrrenton, Va., have been completed and tested, proving a com plete siicuitix, the supply being ample for all demands. The Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad has awarded a contract for the erection of a handsome passenger and freight depot at Basic City, Va. s . Thomas Roman, of Bloomingtou, Md., a Baltimore and Ohio fireman, lell from his engine at Piedmont, V. Va., having both feet terribly mangled. A beautiful gold horse-shoe is offered by Stewart, and Wutson, of Philadelphia, for the best horse .raised in North Carolina on exhibi tion at the state fair, f The large grist mill and box factory or J. H. Walker, at Reidsville, N. C, was totally destroyed by fire. . The loss is estimated at 43,0(jo, and the insurance $2.1,000. It has been settled that tho college for the colored people of the state will be located at Lynchburg, Va., and the site has been selected. The building to be erected will cost about &K),0tW. -The ladies in charge of the Confederate Veterans' Fair enterprise, at Danville, Va., have issued a circular announcing that the fair will begin November 11, to continue for feeveral daya. A piece of the pole on which floated the flag on the capitol tit Richmond, Va., duriiig the sessions of the confederate congress has heen placed among the Curiosities in the State library in Raieigh, N. C ( i ,t Col. M. B. Hardin, formerly professor of chemistry at the Virginia Military Institute, has been elected chief professor ot chemistry of the "CleiHson Agricultural College," of Pendleton, South Carolina. The North Carolina fuudfor the purpose of placing headstones at the graves of confeder ate soldiers in the cemetery at Fredericksburg, Va., is daily increasing, and the necessary amount wilt soon be raised. 1 There is a movement on foot in Richmond, Va., to bridge Broad street for a distance of nine squares, to do away with the steep hill which has to be climbed in that portion of the city, the cost of which will be about $500,000. Col. Frank G. Ruffln, second auditor of the State, announces that of the a7,OU0.000 of Virginia securities outstanding $21,000,000 have been pooled under the Olcott plan, and he thinks t ne re will be $2,000,000 more by tue cud of the mouth. , In Salem, Roanoke county, Va.. in twelve months, 31S houses of all kinds nave been built or m the course of erection, including I'll residences, 68 buildings for stores, offices, and other building purposes, and 39 for vari ous manufacturing enterprises. Lynchburg, Va., is to have a great sham battle during their fair. FiKeeh ci more mil itary companies from different sections of the state intend to participate, their movements during the engagement being directed by sig nals Jrom a tower on the grounds. The new peanut factory to be builtat Smith field, Isle ot Wight county, Va, will be quite a large one. Its dimensions will be 6u by 110 leet, four stories high, and equipped with the very best and latest improved machinery. Last year the business in peanuts there ainouuted to over $500,000. The ladies ot the Memorial association have taken in hand the proposition to erect a monument to. the .Nortii Carolina soldiers killed in the civil war, and the matter will be vigorously pushed in, the different counties of the State. It is proposed to locate it on the Capitol square in Raleigh. , The cotton factory at Raleigh, N. C, is running day and night with a large number of liniKi, and 'yet the superintendent says it cannot keep up with the constantly increasing orders for tpuit yarns. The plant has thus fur proved a success beyond the highest expecta tions and another factory is almost certain in the near future. -Work is rapidly progressing on the new rsilroaM- from the Raleigh & Augusta Air Line to Egypt, in Chatham county, N. C. There are about two hundred convicts doing the work ot grading. The road branches out from the Air line near Sanford and will run near(the coal mines and brown-stone quarry of the Fgypt Coal company. A fire at Fairmount, W. Va, destroyed the wood-working establishment of U. A. Clay ton & Co., Ott's blacksmith Woiks, N. O. Dickerson's residence, and several stables and othersiuall buildings, aud badly damaged the icfddenceof A. S. liayden and several other buildings. The loss will exceed $25,000, about one-third of which is covered by insurance. Bears and deer ore very plentiful in the Dismal Hwamp, Va., and old residents 6ay they are more numerous than for many years. It is no unusual thing to see deer drinking from the canal, and several boatmen have taken flying shots at them. The bear causes the Dismal 5 wanip farmer much trouble, play ing havoc with ids growing corn crop, aud numerous catches are being made in the bear traps, which ure scattered through the fields. The Kanawha Valley is on the verge of an oil excitement that will probably rival 4 that of any of the other fields in the state of f uesi Virginia, xor mounts vnrura iivj Ik ...7.1 ... i. i i i... i..ni,. have been secured at several places, wells liave been put down and two of them, located '.in the Elk River Valley, a short distance above Charlestown, it is said, have struck oil. It is understood here that the well at Wiu field, Putnam county, has come in, and been plugged up to await piping. The big Forcpaugh circus, enroute to Parkeisburg from Cumberland, stopped at Clarksburg. Va , for two hours to water the animals,. during which time the showmen en gaged in fights and rowdyism and took pos session of the town. Samuel Laughlin, of Bridgeport, Conu.. and Richard Whitehead, of Philadelphia, both connected with the show, got into trouble, when Whitehead drew a razor aud nearly severed Laughlin's head from his body. Laughlin cut Whitehead horribly, but his own wounds were fatr.l. Whitehead is in a critical condition. . " President Kimball, of the Norfolk and Western Railroad, it is said, is going to erect a magnificent triumphal granite tower on the wet of Woodland Park, in Roanoke, Va., f .r which purpose the owners have d, -led u s .u. T; r? ot : -t of ;-.e i ir i to i -.crw enduring record of the progress of Roanoke from the struggling little village of Big Lick with 40) inhabitants in 1880 to the Koanoke of 1890 with 20,000 inhabitants. The motive of this gill lies in the close identification ol the Norfolk and Western Railroad with Roa noke's growth. - ABOUT NOTED PE'jai BOuTANGEB'S mother was an English wo man. j . Roger Q. Mills is now "6turaping" In Wis consin. . , Thk Queen of Roumania will visit Queen Victoria at Balmoral. Twelve members of the United States Senate are natives of New York. , Hexky Wattersos was originally in tended for a pianist by his father. Senator Wade Hampton, in spite of his cork leg, is an expert horseman. Madame Modjeska owns one of the larg est farms in Los Angeles county, Cal. General Spinner's vision is completely gone and his general health is extremely pre carious. Christine Nelson is supposed to have been Cabanet's model for the famous "Mar guerite." . Mr. Bdckxe, the editor of the London Times, is reputed to receive a salary ot $25, 000 a year, , Mme. Michelet, the widow and collabor ateur of the historian, is preparing a volume of his travels for the press. Wilkie Collins' grave in the northern part ot Kensal Oreen Cemetery is marked by a neat, farms unadorned marble cross. J. M. Sourbeeb has purchased the Parsons (Kan.) Journal, and, notwithstanding his name, will run it as a Prohibition paper. Mr. George Meredith has become a con vert to vegetarianism and intends, it is said, to write a novel in support ot this theory or living. THE Duchess d'Uzes, who furnished Bon langer with his money, is the owner of the Veuve Cliquot champagne business which she inherited from her mother. Mrs. Jefferson Davis has received $2319, her half of a royalty on the two months' sale of the memorial volume of her husband, pre pared by iriends for her benefit. Henry Francis Moore, of Medford, Mass., is said to be the original of Longfel low's "Village Blacksmith," and the idea is supported by circumstantial evidence. Colonel John Benton and N. M. John sou, respectively Democratic and Republican candidates for Congress in North Dakota, will jointly discuss the tariff throughout the cam paign. . Captain James BEND,who saved the lives of 21W persons wrecked off Long Branch oa the ship State of Georgia in December, 1852, still lives ut the age of ninety near Beach Haven, N. J. General Barrundia's married daughter will shortly visit the United States to consult with the President concerning her father's murder. She is now with her mother at Oaxaca, Mexico. Mackenzie, the well-known chess player, who went to England against the advice, of his friends to take part in the international tournament, is reported to be dying of con sumption in Manchester. Ex-Congressman John Turner Wait, of .Norwich, Conu., who no one would take to be eighty years old, though he is, has just presented Trinity College, Uarttord, with uearly a thousand volumes. MR. Stanley will deliver his first lecture in New York in the Metropolitan Opera House on November 11th. The subject will be the "Rescue of Emin, the Forests, the Pigmies, aud the Marcn Across Africa." Rev. Dr. Meredith, who, next to Dr.Tal mage, preaches to the largest audiences in Brooklyn,-was a sailor boy. It was in that capacity that he first arrived in San Francisco, wnere he remained some time, aud then went to Boston to study lor the ministry. Russell Sage, in a recent interview, said Jay Gould's income from dividends is $2,000, UOu a year, and from other sources $10,000,000 to $12,000,000 a year. Mr. Gould claims to make an average iucome of 6 per cent, off his investments. The Maharajah Dhulecp Sing, who has re cently been pardoned by tne British Govern ment, and permitted to return to England, is passionately fond of shooting, a form of sport in which he has hardly any superiors, and but very few equals. An odd tact is that he shoots sitting dowu, and in the old days in Norfolk it used to be an am using sight to see thisdusky little gentleman squatting on a matting and whirling around as if on a pivot as he shot with unerring aim all over the place. Prince Bismarck has a strong superstition concerning the number 3. The arms of his lamily bear over the motto. "In trinitate robur," three trefoil leaves and three oak leaves; ail caricatures of him represent him with three hairs on his head; he has three children Herbert, Wilhelm and Marie; he has three estates Friedrichsruhe.Varzin and Schonhausen; he has fought in three wars and signed three treaties of peace; he ar ranged the meeting of the three cmperorsand established the Triple Alliance. Finally, he has under him three political parties the Conservatives, the National Liberals and the U Itratnontanes and he has served three Ger man emperors. MARKETb. Baltimore Flour City Mills, eutra.$5.10 $5.25. Wheat Southern Fult, !Ja98i Corn Southern Wrhite, 6456"c, Yellow, 6758c. Oats Southern and Pennsylvania 424(a)43c. Rye Maryland and Pennsylvania 74 7Gc. Hay Maryland and Pennsylvania 10'00$U.00. Straw Wheat, 7.00$7.5O. Butter Eaitern Creamery, 222Sc., near-by receipts 13(14c. Cheese Eastern Fancy Cream, 10 Uc Western,89ic; Eggs 20 2lc. Tobacco, Leaf Interior, l$l0, Good Common, 4$5.00, Middling, 6(a$8.00, Good to fine red, 9$ll.0O. Fancy 1213.00. NEW York Flour Southern Good to choice extra, 4.00$3.75. Wheat No. 1 Whit l,001.00ic. Rye-State 5860c. Corn-Southern Yellow. 65551c. Oats White, Stato 4550c. Butter State, 12(2$ 19c. Cheese State, 6Slc. Eggs 2H$22c Philadelphia Flour Pennsylvania fancy, 4.50$5.00. Wheat, Pennsylvania and Southern Red,1.001.00ic. Rye-Pennsylvania, 5657c. Corn Southern Yellow, 52S(3 63ic. Oats 41(g)43e. Butter State, 2320c Cheese New York Factory, 10 10c. Eggs State, 2222Je. CATTLE. B a lti more Beef-4.2fi $4.50. Sheep 3.50W$5.00. Hogs 40(Tii$4.70. New York Beef 6kWo)$7.00. Sheep 4.00$5.25. Hogs-4.20$5.O0. Eari Liberty Beef 4.40($$4.70. Sheep 100660.20. Hons 4.90ta$5.00. VTi A.SART0RI8, England, and uncle ot Nellie Grant Sarforis, has been making a quiet tour of the West with a vie w of making um iuvoetmentft. It la his first visit to America, and he expresses himself as being much surprised at the great mineral wealth and natural advantages ot the West. .;-V' . ' r 'SO- T 'vi Dr. Von Ftkphfn, Secretary of Slate for posts unit Telegraphs, in Germany.is going to iu O.i'i cuitry to fctudy cur postal and ul- i'rni U sytlervss. Phenomenal Activity Displayed in all Lines of Commerce. Bank Clearing Active and n Falling Off ' In Fatlarea Reported Iron : Market Sustained and money Easy. Special telegrams to Bradstr eel's report a very general and seasonable activity in the distribution of staple goods. At several points the volume of September business is in excess of that for September, 1889. Rains have con tin n,o J to affect the cotton crop, but the wine and raisin yields in California, instead of being short, it is now reported, will equal expectations. Hides are dull.ajyifend lower in price pfter recent activity Provisions have been a shade lower. , ' Dry goods have been in fair demand East, although the movement is quieter. Spring wear cotton and wool dress goods are more largely sold ahead than in previous year. Clothing woolens are improved in tone and in better demand. Price steadiness is a feature. Special offers by jobbers are mor numerous. Wool is in moderate manufacturing demand and very- firm. Recent advances have been well held and some lines, notably combing wool, are still further advanced. Spot cotton is unchanged. Speculation is fairly active. Reports to Bradslreet's of mercantile fail ures throughout the United State during nine months of the current year show a total of 7538 against 8333 in the first nine months of 1889. Tho aggregate liabilities of failing traders are $92,541,950, against $101,755,518, and actual assets $44,450,712, against $50,751, 994 in the first nine months of 1889. i September bank clearings reflect an in crease in activity in all the centres over the preceding month. Stock speculation at New York. Sub-Treasury transactions, and free crop movement West and South, have been factors in enlarging aggregate transactions. Compared with 1889, the grain is the largest, except in May, of any month in the year. Total clearings at fifty-three cities for Sep tember equal $4,994,220,382, a gain over last year of 16.7 per cent. Tne nin e mon t hs cl ear ings at all cities aggregate 43,856,658,487, a gain of 9.2 per cent, over 1889. Available stocks of wheat increased only 4,115,042 bushels during September, east of the Rocky Mountains, in the United States and Canada, as compared with an increase of 5,874,358 bushels in September, 1889, and 13,230,844 bushels in September, 1SSS. Stocks available October 1, 1880, were not materially larger than on July 1, last, while in 1889 they were 6,359,965 bushels larger on October 1 than on July 1, and in 1888 they were 4,698, 215 bushels larger. ; Exports of wheat, both coa ts, this week, and of flour as wheat, show some increase, and the movement is freer from first bands. Prices are slightly higher. The total of foreign shipments is 1,593,900 bushels, against 1,155,121 bushels last week (due to heavy Pacific cost shipments,) and 1,624,493 bushels in the like week of 1889. The aggregate ex ported July I to date is 25,760,201 bushels against 25,839,207 bushels in a like share of 1889, and 33,201.024 bushels in 1888. Exports ot Indian corn this week equal 876,449 bushels, against 747,??2 bushels, last week. Other cereals, except barley, are fluctuating with an upward tendency. The latter shows a pro nounced advance, owing to higher duties and need of a foreign supply. JSradstrecX's cable from Melbourne, reports available stocks of wheat in Australia and New Zealand on October 1, amounting to 4,755,000 bushels, against 3,365,000 bushels of one year ago. Sugar is dull, and raws are 1-lb'c lower, while refined is steady and unchanged. September consumption was very, large' in spite of a deficient fruit crop. Low prices for refined (lo below last year) have aided con sumption heavily. Coffee is only in fair demand at unchanged prices. Case oil is higher, owing, to ithe advance on tin. Anthracite coal prices have been advanced and promise to go higher., DISASTERS AND CASUALTIES. A LTGTtr sliced of earthquake was felt at I'ointe de Monto, Quebec. ' - ' ' .A uesfatch from Caithnjrc, Illinois, says that la grippe has made us.'Je;.ppcnrance there. , Fireman Payne was killed by a collision of trains on the Cincinnati Southern Iioad, near Chattanooga. . , The boiler of a steam thresher exploded at Buxt ri, NorthDukota, killing-Osmund Knut eon and Charles Stertn .- t . , , . . A boiler exploded in the tile mill in Deedsville, Indiana, killing Charles Deed, and dangerously injuring Charles Abbott and Elijah Shoemaker. A SPECIAL freight train ran into the rear of a passenger train on the Southern Pacifio Road, at Tenino, -Washington. Jacob John Bon and C. D. Stanberg were killed. A Despatch from Toronto,- Ohio, sqys that the works of the Acme Torpedo Company, on the West Virginia side of the Ohio river, were blown up. . Ralph SchoefT, an employe, who was making glycerine, was killed. A-freight train -on the- Louisville and Nashville Railroad collided with ' a switch engine near Warrior. Alabama. M. B.John son, engineer was killed, and William. Bailey, Isaac Patterson and R. E. Purtlow were - in jured. ' . .. At the country' residence of M. L. Dey ins, near Des Moines, Iowa, James Devins picked up a belt containing a revolver to inspect it. The weapon fell to the floor and exploded. The ball entered Mrs. John Devins's breast, causing death almost instantly. A Builmng in Chicago occupied by 8., Franklin A Son, as a picture frame factory, aud the Mills Railway Gate Company, was destroyed by fire a few days ago, Causing a loss of about $10,000 During the progress of the fire the roof fell, burying a number of firemen. . .- ... , ' Geo. Mplligan, 18 years of age, climbed on top of a passenger train at Crestonj" Iowa, to steel a ride. 'While going. nnder.a bridge his head struck a rafter an.d.jhe ' w as' killed. A companion, named Brown'j held--Wto' the body for many miles , befori tB (rain : was stopped, and was in a pitiful condition from fright and exhaustion. - ; ' " ' ' W00LF0LK TO DE HANGED. Result of the Second Trial of a Mu Yt'ho . ; Killed Ten People. '. In the Houston county Superior Court at Perry, Ga., Thomas G. Wool folk was a second time sentenced to be hanged on October 29th for the murder of ten members of hisfathei's family in' Bibb county in August, 1S87. On the night of August 7, 18S7, Wool ford took an axe, and, going from room to room in his father's house, butchered every one of its in mates while they slept.' They were his father, stepmother, three half sisters,: three halt' brother., one infant in arm and an at;edaunt, Mrs. West When Hsked what he had to say why sentence should not be pronounced, Wool folk said: - . ., " . - . . . "Nothiii! at all, only I am innocent. I did notdt if; tuil I would inuch.rniher be in my grave than surrounded as I am. I'm ready to receive -my senu-iice." CABLE SPARKS. Mb, Joseph Savoms ;has been elected lord mayor of London. Jean Baptists Alfhonsk Kakr, the well-known French author, is dead. The Russian government is nbtfot to send an expedition to Mongolia to explore the desert of Gobi. ... , , Herb Von Soden, 'ex-Governor of Cam eroona, has been appointed Governor of Ger man East Africa. Cenf.bal Lord Wolsely, accompanied by his staff, has gone to Dublin to assume com mand of the troops in Ireland. Mr. IlEDLET, of the cutter Isabel, of Ilart lepoof; England, and his crew were massa creed in' New Guinea while fishing for pearls. Seshob Ferrao is now meeting with more success in his efforts to form a cabinet fur Portugal, but he will be obliged t exclude progressists. ... - The royal physicians declare that there in no cause ior serious anxiety regarding the condition of the King of Holland, and that he will soon te able to resume his duties. A German lady has been arrested at Cannes, France, who had in her possession a number of topographical charts of the fortress and plans of the other defenses of the town. It is denied at Lloyds, in Linden, that chol era has appeared at Aden, but quarantine has been established at the Frenoh and Algerian ports against vessels arriving from . Aden. The Czar of Russia has definitely consented to act as arbitrator of the question at issue between France and Holland regarding the boundary between French Guiana and Dutch Guiana. - ' The St., Petersburg Novosti publihes a semi-official denial of the report thnt the llu-' sian government proposed an alliance with France when M Spuller was French minister of foreign affairs. , Easton, the insane ma who killed him self in St. Paul's Cathedral, London, during the service, left a letter in which he said that he would commit suicide in the Cathedral in order to destroy false Christianity, j - ' A decree has been issued authorising tho issue of 875,000,000 pesetas in Cuban five per ' .cent, mortgage bonds, redeemable in fifty years, guaranteed by the Cuban customs re ceipts aiid further guaranteed by Spain. . The delegates to the miuers' federation of the French department of Loire, in session at St Etienne, have decided to inaugn ate a general strike in October if the men who were dismissed for taking part iu tne Juno strike are not reinstated. ' The directors of the London Gaslight and Coke Company emphatically declined to. Tic cede to the demand mode by the National Gasworkers' Union that only union men be employed in the works. The stokers ricclaru that they made uo such demand. The Scotch iron-masters have definitely refused to accede to the terms demanded by their men, and the Cumberland iron-worker promise to support the iron-workers who are now on strike in Scotland ou condition that the latter insist upon cightdiour shift. . The police of the Whitechapel district of London have received a warning from "Jack, the Kipper," that he is about to kill another woman. The hand-writing of the letter is identical with that of the other letters which it has b;en the custom of the murderer to send lo the polico prior to the murder and mutila tion of 3ome poor creature in Whitelia Del. ; WORK AND WORKERS. - The New York Central and Hudson Rivet Railroad Company objects to its employees being Knights of Labor. 1 The Richland and Nelson miners, at Day ton, Tennessee, to the number of 1200, are on a strike against reduction in wages. - An effort is being made by manufacturers in Fall River, Mats., to induce the Rhode Island mill men to join the combination to stop one week in October, but so far without success. ,j ; . . I THE Howard Plate Glass Works at Coch ran Station, near Pittsburg, have , shut down on account of a strike. The men, to the num ber of 200, demanded the reinstatement of some unionists who have been discharged, and, being refused, went on a strike. TwENTY-FIVE Italian immigrants landed at .New l orK irom tne steamer iurgunaiA, who were under contract to work in a stone quarry in East Liberty, Pa. Six other Italians were under contract to work in Western salt mines. General O'Beirne, of the Barge office will make an investigation. Grand Mabteb Downey, of the Switch, men's Union, is in Denver, Colorado, to in vestigate :the grievances of the men in the Union Pacific yard lockout The Union Pa cific have a large force of men at work in the yard, guarded by deputy shcrifl's, aud no seri ous inconvenience to business has as yet taken place. . .- Chief Arthur, of the 'Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers, met the officials of tho .Southern Pacific road in San Francisco, to ptt.le the prievanee of the engineers on the Atlantic syste-u regarding promotion. Itwas decided to settle the matter by arbitration, ana a committee will meet at Houston, Texas, some time during this, month. ''"A committee appointed by the Federation ot Labor called upon President Harrison and requested . that he Issue a proclama. tion insisting on the enforcement of the eight hour law in the Government buildings.' The President replied that he had referred to the 'Attorney General the matter, which had been 'brought 'to his attention by a former commit- tee. He had not. yet heard from him. He expressed himself as favorable to the inler ests of the working men. and said that be . would insist on the strict enforcement of th eicbt-hour law. MORMONS RENOUNCE POLYGAMY. Am Important (Step Taken by the Ot'i eers of the letter lay Saint. . At the general conference of the Church of 'Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints in Salt Lake, Utah, the official declaration of Prci- marriages in violation of the laws of the land was read before an audience numbering 10, 000. -. V The apostles, bishops and leading elders of the church, by unanimous vote, recogniz" l the authority of the President to issue th manifesto and accepted has authoritaliveand binding. George Q. Cannon publicly an nounced his indorsement of the manifesto, and his recognition of the supremacy of the laws that had been declared constitutional by the Supreme Court of the United States. The con ference also readopted the original articles of faith, among which is this: "We believe in being subject to Kings, Presidents, Rulers ai.d Mauistrates, in obeying, honoring, and up holding the law." The action taken places an etTeolual bar against future polygamous marriages in Utah. JouN Sakgest, the artist, who 1 es most of his work in London, is saiu ii b t!e ou'y American who cau command XlUuU pounds for painting a portrait. GEN. ADAM Kino, Consul Generd tT, Is a striking looking man. II hair i plenty ami very white; his tuoustai-ne heay and very black. His cowpk au i'-enh.