NO. 44.
VOL. II.
PLYMOUTH, N. C FRIDAY, MARCH 13, 1891.
M DR. TALHA6E.
..
(The Eminent Brooklyn' Divine's Stui--
v . ;, day Sermon.
Babjectl Tle KylU of Liquor Drinking. -
Text: "Noah planted a vineyard, and h
aranh of tha wine and wot drunJce."-
Genesis ix., 20, 21. t ; v ; w ; -
This Xoah did the best i and the worst
thinj for the world. He built an ark
against the deluge i of water, but intro
duced a deluge, against which the human
race has ever since beeu trying to build an
ark the delugsof drunkenness. In my text
we hear his staggering steps. ' Shera and
aphet tried-to cover up tbe disgrace, but
there lie is, drunk on wine at a time in the
history of the world when, to say the least,
there , was no Hck of water. Inebriation,
having entered the world, has not retreated.
. Abigail, the'fair and heroic wire, who saved
the flocks of Nabal, her husband, from con
fiscation by invaders, goes home at night
and finds him so intoxicated she cannot tell
him the story of his narrow escape. ' Uriah
carao to sas David, and David got him'
drunk and paved the way for the despolia
tion of a household. Even the church bishops
needed to be charged to be sober and not,
given to too much wine, and so familiar
were people of Bible times with the stagger
ing and falling motion of the inebriate that
Isaiah, whfln ha fnmn tn Hoarrihu thai final
dislocation of the worlds, says, "The earth
shall reel to and fro like a drunkard.",, 4
Ever since apples and grapes and wheat grew
tbe world has been tempted to unhealthful
stimulants. , But the intoxicants of the olden
time were an innocent beverage, a harmless
orangeade, a quiet syrup, a peaceful soda
water as compared with the liquids of , mod
ern inebriation, into wtiich a madness, and
a fury, and a gloom, and a fire, and a suicide,
and a retribution have mixed and mingled.
Fermentation was always known, but it was
not until a thousand years after Christ
that distillation was invented. While
we , mus i . confess that some of i the
ancient, ; arts have been lost, the
Christian era is superior to all others In j
the bad eminence of whisky and rum and
gin.' The modern drunk is a hundredfold
worse than the ancient drunk. Noah in his -intoxication
became imbecile, but the vie-'
tims of modern alcoholism have to struggle ,
with whole menageries of wild beasts, and
jungles of hissing serpents, and perditions of;
of blaspheming demons. '
An arch fiend arrived in our world, and
he built an invisible caldron of temptation. .
He built that caldron strong and stout for,
all ages and nations. : First he squeezed into;
tbe caldron the juices of the forbidden fruit
of Paradise. ' Then he gathered for it a dis
tillation from . the harvest fields and the!
orchards of the hemispheres. Then he poured
Jnto this caldron capsicum and copperas and;
logwood and deadly nightshade and assault i
and battery and vitriol and opium and rum i
and murder and sulpburio acid and theft and
potash and cochineal and red carrot and
poverty and death and hops. But it was a;
dry compound and it must be moistened, and:
it must be liquefied, and so the arch fiend;
poured into that caldron the tears of ce&tu,'
riea o" orphanage and widowhood, and he'
poured in the blood of twenty thousand as
sassinations. . " ;
And then the arch ftencLtook a shovel that
he bad brought up from the furnaces be-1
neatti, and he put tuat shovel into this great,
rtaldron and began to stir, and the caldron!
began to heave and rock and boil and sput-J
ter and hiss and smoke, and the nations gath-,
ered around it with cups and tankards and'
demijohns and kegs, and there was enough!
for all. and the arch fiend cried: "Aha I!
champion fiend am 1 1 Who has done morei.
than I have for coffins and graveyards and,
prisons and insane asylums, and tbe populat
ing of the lost world? And when this caldron;
is emptied I'll fill it again and I'll stir it
again, and it will smoto again, and that'
emoke will join another smoke, the smoke oJ
a torment that ascendeth for ever and ever.
I drove fifty ships on the rocks of New
foundland, arid the Skerries, and the Good
wins. ' I have ruined more senators'
than gather , this winter in the na-.
tional councils. I have ruined more lords)
than are now gathered in the houset
of peers. Tbe cup out of which I ordinarily:
drink is a bleached human skull, and the,
upholstery of my palace is so rich a crimson,
because it is dyed in human gore, and the
mosaic of my floors is made np of the bones!
of children dasnei to aeaui oy arunxen
parents, and my favorite music sweeter
than Te Deum or triumphal march mf
favorite music is the cry of daughters turned
out at midnight on tbe street because father1
. hnm. 1vrn frid iurnnu) 1 jtnH t.h A
ju oa awu4w . wi . ,
Be veil hundred voiced shriek of the sinking
steamer, because the captain was not him
self when he put the ship on the wrong
course. - Champion fiend am Ii I have
kindled more fires, I have wrung out more,
agonies, I fcave stretched out more mid
night shadows, I have opened more Gol-e-nthaa.
I have rolled more Juzeernants, I
have damned more souls than any other,
emissary of diaboUdin. Champion fiend,
ami!" : y.. ;.
Drunkenness is the greatest evil of this
nation, and it takes no logical process to
prove to this audience that a drunken nation'
cannot long be a free nation. I call your at
tention to the fact that-drunkenness is not
subsiding, certainly that it is not at a stand
still, but that it is on an onward march, and
it is a double quick. There ia more rum;
swallowed in this country, and of a worse
kind than was ever swallowed since the first"
distillery began its work of death. Where,
there was one drunken home there are ten
drunken homes. Where there was ona
drunkard's grave there are twenty drunk
ard's graves. It is on the increase. Talk
' about crooked whisky by.whieh men meant
tbe whisky that does not, pay the tax to' gov-'
ernmeof i ten you jau surong arwa-.Mj
' crooked. Crooked Otard, crooked Cognac.)
crooked senna ppsj crooked beer, .crooked
wine, crooked "-whisky because it makes a
man's path crooked, and bis lite crooked, and
his death crooked and his eternity crooked.
If I could gather all the armies of the dead
drunkards and have them come to resurrec
tion, nnd then add to that host all the armies
of living drunkards, flya and ten, abreaat,
and then if I could have you mount a horse
anl tide along that lfne for review you
would ride that horse till he dropped from
exhaustion, and you would mount another
horse and ride until he fell from exhauption,
and vou would take another and another,
And "you would ride along hour after honr
an 1 tiay after day. Great host, in regiment
in brigade). Great armies of them. And
t'ften if you had voice stentorian enough to
make thanvall hear, and you could give the
command, "'Forward, march F, their first
tramp would make the earth tremble, " I do
not care which way you look J tbe commun
ity to dav the evil is increasing.,
call attention to the fact that there are
thousands of people born with thirst for
strong drtak-a fact too often ignored.
Along some ancestral lines there runs the
river of temptation. There are children
wbew swaddling clothes are torn oft! the
ehryr' of fictath. Many a father has made
a will of this sort: "In the name of God,
amen . I bequeath to my children my house?!
and li"vi and estates; M-are en I abare shall
thev j.iiktj. llore! j I a."., s my Laud v- r. i seal
in the presence of witnesses." And yet per
haps that very mau has made another will
that the people have never read, and that
has not been proved in the courts. That will
put in writing would read something like
this: "In the name of disease and appetite
and death, amen. I bequeath to my children
my evil habits, my tankards shall be theirs,
ray wine cup shall be theirs, my destroyed
reputation shall be theirs. Share and shart
alike shall they in tbe infamy. Hereto I af
fix my hand and seal in the presence of all
the applauding harpies of helL"
From the multitude of those who have
the evil habit born with them this army is be
ing augmented. And I am sorry to say that a
great many of the drug stores are abetting
this evil, and alcohol u sold under the name
of bitters. , It is bitters for this and bitten
for that and bitters for soma other tiling.
and good men deceived, not knowing titer)
is any thralldom of alcoholism coming from
that source, are going down, and some day
man sits with the bottle of black bitters on
his table, and the cork flies out, and after it'
flies a fiend and clutches the man by his
throat and aays: "Aha! I have been after
you for ten years. I have got you now.
Down with vou, down with you?" Bitters I
Ah 1 yes. They make a man's family bitter
and his home bitter and bis disposition bitter
and his death bitter and his hell bitter. Bit
ters. A vast army all the time increas
ing. : .
' It seems to me it is about time for the 17.-
000,000 professors of religion in America to
take sides, it is going to be an out and out
Vta ft 1a writ.H HminlrannaBa an1 avthtrfaf-wr Ka
tween heaven and hell, between God and the
devil. Take sides before there is anv further
national decadence, take rides before your
sons are sacrificed and the home of your
daughter goes down under the alcoholism of
an imbruted husband. Take sides while
your voica, your pen, your prayer, your
vote may have any Influence in arresting the
despoliation of this nation. If the 17,000,000
prof essors of religion should take sides on
this subject it would not be very long before
the destiny of this nation would be decided
In the right direction.
Is drunkenness a state or national evilfl
Does it belong to the North, or does it belong
to the South? Does it belong to the East, or
does it belong to the West? Ah, there is not
an American river into which its tears have
not fallen and into which its suicides have
not plunged. What ruined that Southern
plantation? every field a fortune, the pro
prietor and his family once the most affluent
supporters of summer watering places. What
threw that New England farm into decay and
turned the roseate cheeks that bloomed as
the foot of the Green Mountains into the
pallor of despair? What has smitten every
street of every village, town and city of this
continent with a moral pestilence? Strong
drink. .
To prove that this is a national evil I call
up two States in opposite directions Maine
and Georgia. Let them testify in regard to
this. State of Maine says: "It is so great
an evil np here we have anathematized it as
a State.", State of Georgia says: "It is so
great an evil down here that ninety counties
of this State have made the sale of intoxica
ting drink a criminality." So the word cornea
up from all parts of the land. Either drunk
enness will be destroyed in this country or
the American Government will be destroyed.
Drunkenness and free institutions are com
ing into a death grapple.
Gather up the money that the working
classes have spent for rum during the last
thirty years, and I will build for every work
ingman a house, and lay out for him a gar
den, and clothe his sons in broadcloth
and his daughters in silks, and stand at his
front door a prancing span of sorrels or
bays, and secure him a policy of life insur
ance so that the present home may be
well maintained after he is dead. The most
persistent, most overpowering enemy of the
working classes is intoxicating liquor. It is 1
the anarchist of the centuries, and has boy
cotted and is now boycotting the body and
mind and soul of American labor. It an
nually swindles industry out of a large per
centage of its earnings. It holds out its
blasting solicitations to the mechanic or
operative on his way to work, and at the -noon
spell and on his way home at even- j
tide. On Saturday, when the waxes are
paid, it snatches a large part of the money
chat might come to the family and sacrifices
It among the saloon keepers. Stand the
saloons of this country side by side, and it is r
carefully estimated that they would reach
from New York to Chicago.
This evil is pouring its vitriolio and dam
nable liquors down the throats of hundreds
of thousands of laborers, and while the
ordinary strikes are ruinous, both to em
ployers and employes, I proclaim a universal
strike against strong drink, which strike, if
kept np, will be the relief of the working
classes and the salvation of tbe nation. I
will undertake to say that there is not a
healthy laborer in the United States whoy:
within the next twenty years, if he will re
fuse all intoxicating beverages and be sav
ing, may not become a capitalist on a small'
scales
Oh, how many are waiting to see if soma-;
thing cannot be done for the stopping of in- 1
temperance I Thousands of drun sards wait
ing who cannot go ten minutes in any direc
tion without having the temptation glaring
before their yes or appealing to their nos-.
trils, they fighting against it with enfeebled
will and diseased appetite, conquering, then
surrendering, conquering again and sur-'
rendering again, and' crying, 'How"
long, O Lord! how long before these
infamous solicitations shall be gone!"
And hon many mothers are waiting to see
if this national curse cannot lift? Oh, is
that the boy who had the honest breath who
comes home with breath vitiated or dis
guised? What a change I Bow quickly those
habits of early comln j home have been ex-.
changed for the rattling of the night key in ,
the door long after the last watchman has
gone by and tried to see that everything was
closed up for the night.
, Oh 1 what a change for that young man,
who we had hoped would do something in
merchandise or in artisanship or in a profes
sion that would do honor to the family name,
long after mother's wrinkled hands are folded
from the last toil! All that 'exchanged for
startled look when the door bell rings, lest
something has happened; and the wish that
the scarlet fever twenty years ago had been
fatal, for then he would have gone directly
to the bosom of bis Saviour. But alasl
poor old soul, she has lived to experience
what Solomon said, "A foolish son is a
heaviness to his mother."
Oh I what a funeral it will be when that
boy is brought home dead! And how moth
er will sit there and say: "Is this my boy
that I used to fondle, and that 1 walked tbe
floor with in the night when he was sick? Is
-this the boy that 1 neld to the baptismal
t for hantinm? Is this the boy for whom
I toiled until the blood burst from the tips of
my Ongers, tnao ne ungnv uave a. ju oui
and a good home? Lord, why hast Thou let
me B ve to see this? Can it be that these
swollen hands are the ones that used to wan
der over my face when rocking him to sleep?
Can it be that this swollen brow is that I
onoa so rapturously kissed? Poor boy ! how
tired he doss look. I wonder who struca:
him that blow across the temple? I wonder
if he uttered a dying prayer? Wake up, my
sont don't you hear me? wake up I On I be
can't hear me I Dead f dead 1 dead 1 'On,
Absalom, my sou, my son,-would God that
I bad died for thee, oh, Absalom,., my son,
son!"' ...
i am not much of a mathematicma ami I
cars lot c-i imatd it, but is the anv onab-
quick enough at figures to estimate how
many mothers there are waiting for some
thing to be done? Ay, there are many
wives waiting . for domestic rescue. He
promised something different from that
when, after tne long acquaintance and the
careful scrutiny of character, tbe hand and
the heart were offered and accepted. What
a hell on earth a woman lives in who has a
drunken husband I O death, how lovely
thou art to her, and how soft and warm
thy skeleton band I The sepulcher at mid
night in winter is a king's drawing-room
compared with that woman's home. It is not
so much the blow on the head that hurts as
the blow on the heart.
Tbe rum fiend came to the door of that
beautiful home, and opened the door and
fctooi there and said: "I curse this dwelling
with an unrelenting curse. I curse that
father into a maniac, I curse that mother
into a pauper. ' I curse those sons into vaga
bonds. I curse those daughters Into proflig
acy. Cursed be bread tray and cradle.
Cursed be couch and chair, and family Bible
with record of marriages and births and
deaths. Curse upon curse.! Oh, how many
wives are there waiting to see if something
cannot be done to shake these frosts of tha
second death off the orange blossoms! Yea,
God is watting, the God who works through
human instrumentalities, waiting to tea
whether this nation is going to overthrow
this evil, and if it refuse to do so God will
wipe out the nation as He did Phcenioia, as
He did Rome, as He did Thebes, as He did
Babylon; :
Ay. He is waiting to see what the church
of God will do. If the church does not da
its work, then He will wipe it out as He did
tbe church of Ephesus, church of Thyatira,
church of Sardis. The Protestant and Ro
man Catholic cburchs to-day stand side by
side, with an impotent look, gazing on this
evil, which cost this country more than a
billion dollars a year to take care of the 300,
000 paupers, and the 815,000 criminals, and
the 30,000 idiots, and to bury the . 75,000
drunkards. Protagoras boasted that out of
the sixtv vears of his life forty years he had
spent in ruining youth; but this evil may
make the more infamous boast that all ita
life it has been ruining the bodies, minds and
souls of the human race.
Put on your spectacles and take a candle
and examine the platforms of the two lead
ing political parties of this country, and see
what they are doing for the arrest of this
evil and for the overthrow of this abomina
tion. Resolutions oh! yes, resolutions about
Mormonism! It is safe to attack that or
ganized nastiness two thousand miles away.
But not one resolution against drunkenness,
which would turn this entire nation into one
bestial Salt Lake City. Resolutions against
political corruption, but not one word about
drunkenness, which would rot this nation
from scalp to heel. . Resolutions about pro
tection against competition with foreign in
dustries, but not one word about protection
of family and church and nation against the
scalding, blasting, all consuming, damning
tariff of strong drink put upon every finan
cial, individual, spiritual, moral, . national
interest.
I look in another direction. The Church of
God is the grandest and most glorious institu
tion on earth. What has it in solid phalanx
accomplished for the overthrow of drunken
ness? Have its forces ever been marshaled?
No, not in this direction. Not long ago a
great ecclesiastical court assembled in New
York, and resolutions arraigning strong
drink were offered, and clergymen with
strong drink on then tables and strong
drink in their cellars defeated the resolu
tions by threatening speeches. They could
not bear to give up their own lusts.
I tell this audience what many of you may
never have thought of, that to-day not in
the millennium, but to-day the church
holds tbe balance of power in America; and
if Christian people the men and the women
who profess to love the Lord Jesus Christ
and to love purity and to be the sworn ene
mies of all uncleanness and debauchery and
sin if all such would inarch side
by aide and .shoulder to shoulder
this evil would soon be overthrown.
Think of three hundred thou
sand churches and Sunday-schools in Chria-
ftendom marching shoulder to shoulder I How
very short a time it would take them to put
down this evil, if all the churches of God,
transatlantic and cisatlantic, were armed oa
this subject? '
Young men of America pass over into
the array of teetotaUsm. Whisky, good to
preserve corpses, ought never to turn yon
Into a corpse. Tens of thousands of young
men have been dragged out of repectability
and out of purity, and out of good char
acter, and into darkness by this infernal stuff
called strong drink. Do not touch it! Do
not touch it!
In the front door of our church . in Brook
lyn, a few summers ago, this scene occurred!
Sabbath morning a young man was entering
for divine worship. A friend passing along
the street said, "Joe, come along with me;
am going down to Coney Island and we'll
have a gay Sunday." ."liTo," replied Joe; "I
have started to go here to church, and I am
going to attend service here." "Oh, Joe," his
friend said, you can go to church
any time! The day is bright
and we'll - go to Coney Island, and
we'll have a splendid time." The temptation
was too strong, and the twain went to tha
beach, spent the day in arunxenness ana
riot. The evening train started up from
Brighton. The young men. were on it. Joe,
In his intoxication, when the train was in
full speed, tried to pass around from one seat
to another and fell and was crushed.
Under the lantern, as Joe lay bleeding his
life away on the grass, he said to bis com
rade: "John, that was a bad business, your
taking me away from church; it was a very
bad business. You ought not to have done
that, John. I want you to tell the boys to
morrow when you see them that rum
and Sabbath breaking did this for
me. And John, while vou are telling
them I will . be in hell, and it will be your
fault." Is it not time for me to pull out from
the great organ of God's word, with many
banks of keys, the tremolo stop? "Look not
upon the wine when it is red, when it moveth
itself aright in the cup, for at last it biteta
like a serpent and stingeth like an adder,"
But this evil will be arrested. Blucher cams
up just before night and saved tha day at
Waterloo. At 4 o'clock in the afternoon it
looked very badly for the English. Generals
Ponsonby and Pickton fallen. Sabers broken, ,
flags surrendered, Scots Grays annihilated.
Only forty-two men left out of the German
brigade. The English army falling back and
falling back. Napoleon rubbed his bauds
together and said: "Aha! aha! we'U teach
that little Englishman a lesson. . Ninety
chances out of a hundrod are in our favor.
Magnificent 1 naagnfflcent!" He even tent
messages to Paris to say he had won the day.
But before sundown Blucher came up, and
ha who had been the conqueror of Austerlits
became the victim of Waterloo. The name
which had shaken all Europe and filled even
America with apprehension, that name went
down, and Naooleon, muddy and hat lews, and
crazed with his disasters, was found feeling
for tbe, stirrup of a horse, that he might
mount and resume tha conflict. v - '
Well, my friends, alcoholism is imperial,
and it is a conqueror, and there are good
people who say the night of national over
throw it ooming, and that it is almost night.
But before sundown the Conqueror of erh
aul heaven will ride in on the whit ho! --
andAlcoholism, which has had it Aust . .. ).u
of triumph, b!-U1 have its Water' ?o of d
f. it. A ioobt-i hn 1 ' t Its i row?., the
-ilj - 3 4c;- '.lb( iir vi- t i:-;:i l--Via
craeecT with the disaster, will be found fa3C
ing in vain for the stirrup in which to re
mount its foaming chargor. "So, OLord,
let Thine enemies perish f
DEATH QF SENATOR HEARST.
Beginning Life as a Miner and Conelnd.
Ing U Worth Twenty Million.
Senator George Hearst, of California, died
at his residence in Washington, at 9.10 o'clock
P. M. He had been ill lor a long time and in
December last went to New York to eonsult
with Dr. Charles S. Ward in regard to his
condition. The physician found that be was
afflicted with a complication of diseases re
sulting primarily from a serious derangement
efthe bowels. , r
Acting upon the physician's 'advice he re
turned to his family in this cityand yielded
himuelf to medical treatment
There was a change for tha worse in the
Senator's condition a day of two since and lie
grew weaker and weaker until about 7 o'clock
when he passed into a state of coma and Mrs.
Hearst was made aware that his end wa near,
The Senator's hands were held by Mrs.
Hearst and the physician, and so quietly and
easily did he pa-s away fiat Mrs. Hearst did
not know he was dead until so linloriuad bj
Dr. Ward. He gave no indication whatever
of pain and discomfort.
The Senator's death was communicated by
his private secretary to the sergeanl-at-arm
of the Senate, and was subsequently com muni
cated to that body. The President was also
promptly, informed.
The remains will be taken to San Francisco
for interment and the funeral- services in
Washington will be brief and simple- .
SKETCH OF HIS CAREER.
George Hearst was born in Franklin county,
Mo., September 3, 1820. His father had goaj
to that State from North Carolina in 1819.
The son received only such a limited educa
tion as the common schools afforded in that
day. Ileworkedon his father's, farm until
1850, when he caught the gold fever and went
to California.
For several years he was a miner and pr. s
peutor, aud subbequently, by location and
purchase, he became the owner of valuable
mining interests and alarge employer, having
at one time as many as 2000 men at work in
his mines alone, aud operating quartz milU
that crushed 10UU tons ot ore per day.
The increase of his wealth was steady and
rapid and for some years past his income has
been something like $1000 per day. lie had
beeu lor a long time chief partner in the ex
tensive miniug firm ot Hearst, llaggin, Lew Ik
& Co. He owned above 40,000 acres of laud
in San Lnis Obispo county. Cal., a ranch of
180,000 acres of grazing land in old Mexico,
stocked with a very large herd f cattle, and a
fine stable ot thoroughbred horses.
He was interested in a large tract of land
near Vera Cruz, and in railroad building in
Mexico. His fortune at the time of his death
was estimated at $20,01.0,000:
Mr. Hearst's political life began in 18o,
when he was elected to the California Legis
lature and served one term.- In 1833 he was a
candidate before the Democratic State conven
tion at San Jose, Cel., for the nomination for
Governor, but was deieated by Geu. George
Stoneman.
The latter was elected Governor, and when
by the death of U. S. Senator John F. Miller,
in 1883, the power of appointing a Senator
was given to him, he appointed hik former
opponent tor the Gubernatorial nomination,
Mr. Hearst. The latter was re-elected IiW88;
by the California Legislature, which whs then
Democratic, and his term would bare ex
aired in 1893. m
STUDENTS TIRE OF LIE.
Two Young Hebrews Commit Sntelde
. In Cincinnati.
A suicide of two young students of the
Hebrew Union College occurred at 1 o'clock
in the morning at Fourteenth and Race street",
Cincinnati. The young men were Isadore II.
Franenthal and Earnest Sallinger.
They boarded in the house of Max Scholten
feldt and occupied adjoining rooms. About 1
o'clock Mr. Scholteuteldt heard a heavy fall
in their room, and soon after another, lining
unable to open the dor, he got a police utiicer
and broke in. They iound Fruueuthal had
shot himself in the head. Saliimjer took the
pistol and fired a ball into his chest . He was
alive when found, but died in a few minute.
Sal linger was able to speak when found,
and said they had agreed lo die by their o n
hand. Snlliuger'u diary had an entry saying
he was going to end his never-ceasing pa'n.
St. Locis, Mo. It is believed here that the
cause or young Frauenthal's suicide at Cin
cinnati is that the Philadelphia youn? man
named Sallinger influenced him to the deed
through hypnotic practice., which- buth bora
were interested in and i n v rot iea tine.
BARELY ESCAPED LYNCHING.
A Drnnken PhjtalcUn Who Killed III
Wife Seised by Mob.
Dr. R. J. Matthews, the leading physician
of Horse Creek, a mining village in Alabama,
shot his wite, killing her instantly. The
murder was committed in the presence of
their five children, the youngest of' whom is
only a year old. In thirty minutes after the
tragedy occurred an angry mob surrounded
Dr. Matthews and took him from the men
who had him in charge. He fought like a
wild beast, but was soon securely bound, and,
with a rope around his neck, his captors
dragged him to the nearest tree. .
Just then two officers arrived, and, assisted
by some of the older citizens, they succeeded'
in savii.g Matthews' lite from the mob and
placed him in jail.
There is great excitement, and it is believed
another attempt to lynch him will be made. .
Drink was the caue of the murder. Mat
thews wus on a spree and quarreled with his
wile. - - -. --
; EXODUS dFlIORMONS,
I n j lnta With Their Wlvea and Pro
perty Bound foe-' Meilee.
A regular exodus of Mormons from Xjtth
to Mexico is taking place, and within the
next three months a large number of the
Saints will bare left. -;
The Mormons have a tract of land in the
State of Chihuahua, 125 miles long and la
wide, whioh they are settling on. A colony
f ivtr trill leave 1'rovo earlv in ADril. All
Wer the Territory the Saints are preparing to
. ... ( - I I! i
g i south to live fne.r reinrioo. ; -
tianed are often
ders against the law who would not submit
to the rule of governmem established in ths
United tetites and abandon tbeir plural
wive.
Tii. l.n,1 nt tha Plinrch la smd to be en
roiirag ng this emigration, and is putting up
funds lor t'Swho have none. It is estimt?d
ihst si I. . JJ firaili? will abandon Utah
thiaiy co to the new land ot Ca
naan. ' '
THE NEWS -
The elections in Canada were the closest
and most exciting for years. The Conser
vatives, the government party, will, have a
fair working majority of from seventeen to
twenty in Parliament. Robert Hackett, a
notorious Philadelphia sneak thief, has been
sent to state prison for twenty years 1 for rob
bing dwellings. -The bursting of a three
ton fly-wheel in Green & Fanton's hat factory
at Danbury, Ct, caused a panic, in which two
girls leaped out a window and were seriously
hurt The steamboat City of Richmond, of
the Hartford and New York Tran-portation
Company, was burned at her New York
wharf, and the watchman perished. Two
young men were burned to death in a fire in
tbe high school at Monroe, N. C. G. M.
Steele, a druggist of AshlandWis., was shot
through the heart by his brother-in-law, W.
G. French, who claimed that Steele came be
tween him and his family. In a snowslide
in Ewey Gulch, Utah, two men were killed.
The fruit preserving and canning estab
lishment of the T. J. O. Shimmel Preserving
Company, in Philadelphia, was destroyed by i
fire.- Sister Anthony, of Cincinnati, says
that General Sherman was baptized in the
Catholic Church. The Savings Bank at
Freeport, Pa , was broken into and robbed of
money and valuable papers. Thos. Moore,
of Franklin, Pa., in a fit of insanity, killed
his wife. At Port Gibson, Mis., Dotlic
Gibson killed her husband, Dave, in self-defence.
Philip Lemhardt was arrested as.be
was about to sail, for forgeries alleged to have
been committed in Jersey City. In Sey
mour, Ind., Charles Coryell killed hisbrother-in-
law. Arthur Burdell.
James Kives, a lawyer, of Macon, Miss., fa
tally shot at that place Wm. Ford, of Boone
villc, Miss. A number of train robbers
have been arrested near Brownsville, Texas.
The Otto Colliery, near Minersville, Pa.
has been flooded. Edward H. Moore, of
Macbiasport, Me., was gored by a bull , aud
died.- The St. Louis sugar refinery will
start April 1st. -The pontoon bridge over
the Missouri river at St Charles, Mo., was
carried away by the ice; loss $20,000. David
J. Bryan, of Indianapolis, was robbed of $10,-
000 in a street car iu Cincinnati. The
Nationalist party has made nominations for
state officers in Rhode Inland. Trichinosis
is spreading in Ida Grove, la. -James,
George and Samuel McCombe were badly
hurt by a boiler explosion at Albany, N. Y.
tTwo Minneapolis census conspirators
were fined. William P. Wells, a well
known lawyer, dropped dead at Detroit -r-It
is reported that valuable silver mines at Port
Arthur, Ontario, have been bought by an an-
glo American syndicate for $10,000,000.
The Citizens' Rapid Transit Company, with
a capital of $6,000,000, was incorporated in
Chicago to construct and operate an elevated
railroad. -C. A. Ueggelnod, president of
the Second National Bank, ot McPhersou,
, Kansas, who was mysteriously shot, and was
supposed to have attempted suicide, makes a
statement that he was fired upon by unknown
parties. The bank examiner has taken charge
of the bank, and its liabilities are about $250,
000. Rev. Robert F. Hopkins, for forty-six
years active in the Methodi-t Episcopal
Church work, died at his home in Sewickley,
Pa. Aaron Schwenk, aged about eighty
years, at Zeiglerville, Pa., wa found dead ly
ing across a hot stove in his room, the flesh
roasted to a crisp. He was a cripple, and 'it is
supposed, fell on the stove and was unable to
rise. Charles W. Croswell, aged thirty, son
of ex-Governor Croswell, of Michigan, suicid
ed with morphine in a room at a cheap hotel
in Chicago, -Mrs. George R. Houghton,
whose husband is a son ot a banker, tried to
commitsuicide in Milwaukee by jumping in
to the lake, General Sherman's eons ap
plied for letters of administration upon his es
tate, his personal estate not exceeding $2,500-
Jonathan Scoville, ex-congressman and
ex-mayor nf Buffalo, died in New York city.
JIwo of the three men who held up a trais
near Alila, Col., have been captured. Twc
children of Hans Peter Jacobson, of Chicago,
were suffocated by smoke in a burning house.
Mrs. Fred. Neihausmyer, of Lima, O.,
drowned her babe and herself. Gambler
George Hathaway, wbo killed ex-Alderran
Whalen in Chicago, haa been sentenced to
life imprisonment John Tucke, assistant
paymaster of the Singer Sewing-Machine
'orapany, at Elizabeth, N. J., has been ar
rested, charged with embezzlement. A ne-
gress named Dayton, at Denver, Col, has
confessed to the murder of James Wade.
Rev. J. C. Fur man, D. D., one of the most
prominent clergymen of the Baptist Church,
and for many years president of the Furman
University, in Greenville, S. C, died, aged
eighty years. David Stern, auditor of tbe
city and county of San Francisco, died sud
denly at his residence from apoplexy. He
was a California pioneer, and sixty-three
years of age. A telegram was received in
New York announcing the death of John H.
Hall, the well-known railroad man, at
Thomas ville, Ga, Mr. Hall went Sonth with
Jay Gould a few weeks ago, but took ill and
succumbed to an attack of pleurisy.- Tran
sito Hurtarte, the widow of General Barrnh
din, has filed a claim for one million dollars
against this government for the loss of her
husband's life. -A bill passed the . Penney U
rania House of Representatives to tax , an.
thracite coat lands for a relief .fund for injur
ed miners. The South Dakota legislature
has passed the Australian Ballot : law It
now looks like the nine men on triad in New
Orleans for the murder of Chief of Police
Hennessy would all be convicted. The
Secretary of State of Delaware has entered
judgement against tha bond of ex-fcUate Treas
urer Herbert. The securities are still missing
The remains of Emma Abbott, the opera
singer, were cremated in Pittfburg, and the
ashes will be placed in a monument to be
erected to her memory.
; 'Senator Spooked ' !I to have decline,!
an offer f 2.1,h1. r , to f :ike CNiosso his
home and becr-rue .ucitnr centra) for the
C1-- '8go trl I- .'auk' Ila..i'tad.
SCORES 1 LIVES LOST.
The Whole Gila Valley In Arizen..
Under Water.
Hundreds Were Drowned On t ef On
Hundred sad Fifty Houses Only
Fifty Are Left Standing.
Yuma, Arizona, is a camp of distress. Out
of 150 houses, composing the town, only 50
remain." '
The canals have been washed out, the
ranches destroyed and the railroads are nmk r
'water. The loss in Yuma is half a million. . .
The cemeteries are on high land and many
people are camping in them. It is reported
that a Mexican family, eight miles west, were
drowned. One body, that of a man, floated
past town. Tbe river is 14 miles wide. Many
people are believed to be drowned jn the
country, but no particulars have been re
ceived. . .
No word has been, received from farther
than 10 miles from town, and it is feared thxt
hundreds of lives have been lost up the Oilu
Valley, whieh is 21)0 miles in length. Indian
messengers have been sent out, but have not
as yet returned. It is known that thousand
of cattle, hoes and mules are drowned. The
wires are all down east, and repairers could
get only five miles east ,
Every house on the hills has been thrown
open to receive the, homeless, and hundreds
are quartered in tents aud the old govern ment
buliuinirs. The merchants have opened tueir -
goods on the streets in order to help the suf
lerers. - The water is still high for 200 miles
ent of Yuma, and as all of this must pas
here many tear ithat the worst is yet to eoine,
cepecinlly if there should beany further rain
fall. The common loss has brought all classes
of citizens together and all have worked with
a wi.l, first iu trying to save the town by eon
structing a rude levee, and, which eliort
proved futile, in saving as much as possible
iroin the ruius.
A boat which has just arrived from Mohawk,
CO miles up the Gila River, brings reports oi
terrible loss of life, all the country being
under water. The greatest sufferers are the
poor Mexicans, whose entire possessions have
been swept away and who have no reserves to
tall back upon. There is yet a vast stretch ot
territory to be heard lrom, and everyone iear
that when the full returns are iu the loss ol
life will prove an appalling magnitude. In
Yuma the ruin has been most complete, the
Cutuolic church being tbe only building left
standing on the main street The convent
aud adjoining school stood the wear of waves
for many hours, but finally crumbled into
ruins. .
The Yuma Sentinel moved its office four
times, and finally succeeded in getting oat on
time. The Times was less fortunate, and its
office and material went down in tne wreck.
Fears were entertained that the fine railroad
bridge would be carried away, but fortunately
the piers stood the test, and unless some extra
heavy wreckage should lodge on the super-tro-tnr
and cause a jam it will not be mate,
rially injured, . ,
j-ivik tne first intimation of danger every,
jne .a ored with a will to save the town, even
the luuians working as they never worked
before. For hours they labored iu water
waist deep on the levee, and when it was too
late to save the town they followed wreckage
and towed it to a place of safety. When it
was evident that the main business potbn of
me town must go, men, women and children
busied themselves iu moving stocks of goods
and household effects to the bill, where
everything was left unguarded, the common
danger rendering caution su pert uous.
When tbe water rose so high as to cut off
further access to houses and stores an effort
was made to erect temporary shelters for the
women and children. Dry guods boxes were
looked upon as miniature cottages, and their
possessors were deemed exceedingly fortunate,
as most of those driven so hastily from their
homes were obliged to content thenuelvs with
mere wind-breakslmade of old blankets and
carpets. In the rush ot tbe waters the steamer
Motave was driven high and dry on the bank,
and a dozen families have taken refuge, in her
cabins. ';
The officers of Fort Yuma have done every
thing iu their power to assist the sufierersv
and, fortunately, there was a good supply of
tents on hand, aud these were at onee placed
at the disposal of the homeless families and
much su tiering thereby prevented. Should
there be no further rainfall, it is hoped that
there will be little further loss, aud that with
the restoration of Communication with the
West nufficient relief will be brought in from
San Francisco and Los Angeles to preveut
any serious trouble.
The citizens of Yuma have already sub
scribed over $2,500 to a relief fund, and Los
Angeles has collected about $3,000 lor the
same purpose. San Francisco merchants
have subscribed liberally to the fund in that
cay, and a dispatch from there states that a
relief fund will be sent through as soon as the
railroad is repaired.
lUTY PERSONS KILLED.
Two Express Trains Collide near Jlor
hensk, In Rnsalsw .
A horrible railway accident occurred near
Morshansk, in the Government of Tambov.
Two express trains eameintocollision, demol
ishing tbe carriages of" both. Filly persons
were killed outright and a larger number were
seriously injured. The scenes about the
wreck are described as sickening. Many ot
the bodies of the dead were literally ground
into pieces, while some of the wounded, dis
membered and mangled, lived lor several
hours in the most intense agony.,
MARKETS.
BAI.TIMORR Flour CityMills, extrft,$5.15
($$5.37 Whcatr-Southern Fulta, 1.04(t, 1.05.
Corn Southern White, 62(giti34e., Yellow.
6364c Oats Southern and Pennsylvania
5052& 7 Rye Maryland and Pennsylvania
85($88c Hay. Maryland and Pennsylvania
10.50$11.00. Straw Wheat. 70$8i0.
Butter Eastern Creamery, liOfajOOc, neHr-by
receipt 19(Ii)20c Cheese Eastern Fancy
Cream, 104 Uc, Western, 8(i,!ijc Egji 15
(5) 16c. Tobaoco.Leaf Interior, KIIjO, Good
Common," 4Ct5.00, Middling, tifo.iiW.00, Good
tofinered,D$ll.00. Fancy 12($13.00.- '
New York, Flour Southern Good to
choice extra, 4.2";3rj.85. Wheat No. 1 White
109H0. Rye-State 58fa-t50c. Corn South,
em Yellow, U5(q)feic. "Oats White, State
54i55e. Butter State, H(a)24 Jo. Chtene
State, 791c. Eggs 180 fi I Do.
Philadelphia Flour Pennsylvania
fancy, 4,25(u.$4.50. Wheat, Pennsylvania and
Southern Ked, 1.04(1.05. Rye-Peniifylvv
Bia, Wfg57c. Corn Southern Yellow, tdy
64s. 0fj-47(J47io. But?er State, 27!,2eUv
Cheese -New York Factory, lOfe 1 ..jc. I.gs
State, I718c.
CATTLi:.
Baltimore Beef 4.f 'i? 1-7.5. Sheep
4.50ii.25. Hops ;i.rK)(u. 5-.J.75.
New York Herf (1.117.00. Sl.rrp
R ixVS.f .1.2S. Horn 3.40('M.!2.
East Ltbekty T-i-ef-4 40f-i- j 1.70.
4,00(i. 3.20. Hogs- 3 ,aOf. ; i.uu.