"FOR COUNTRY, FOR GOD, AND EOR TRUTH." Single Copy, 6 Cents. VOL. XI. PLYMOUTH, N. C, FRIDAY, JULY G, 1900. N0;,28. 1.00 a Year, in Advance. A III' ON THIS HAINS. This is the first bright gonial sunny morning that we haye bail in three weeks for twenty-one days it has rained every day save one. The crops are in a bad fix; the corn and cotton are hidden by grass and weeds, and labor ia scarce, for the negroes are wanted in the mines. Most of the wheat has been cut, but how much of it will be saved cannot yet be told. Within my recollection of fifty years I do not recall bo much rain in harvest time. According to scripture, it seems to be the same old story, for Solomon says, "As rain in harvest so ia honor unseemly in a fool." They had too muca rain and to-) many fools then just as we do now. Maybe Provi dence sends the rain to try the farmers to make them diligent and shifty. I traveled on the Eist and West railroad last week for sixty miles aud I noted some farms that were clean and nice the corn and cotton chopped out and the wheat shocked in the field; one of these belonged to a widow, and she and her three girls and one boy were just finishing the cotton. Markham dident write anything about the woman with the hoe, nor the girls, but one of these girls was merry enough to wave her bonnet at somebody on the train besides me. Some farmers sit down and wai; for tomorrow's sun to dry off the grouudt but tomorrow's 6un dident shine, and so they wait till next day. Others slap in every chance and do something; I know one who began to cut his wheat Monday morning just as soon as Sunday was gone for Sunday was the day it did not rain. He cut half that night and all day Monday and got through with his thirty acres, and he says" be will make 700 bushels. Another dili gent farmer made 400 bushels last year on twenty acres, and sowed it right awav to cowpeas and sold hia pea vine hay for more per acre than he got for bis w heat. That is business and Solo mon says, "Seest thou a man diligent in hie business; he shall stand before kings." I am no braggart, but let me say that if I -had waited for the rain to quit I would be singing that old song, "A man of words but not of deeds isi like a garden full of weeds." I worked between showers, and sometimes when Mrs. Arp called and called me to come in out of the rain I pretended I dident hear her, and struck a few Uiuiu ncaa for Mr. Markham. I wish you could see my bean arbor not butter beans, but the best and most prolific bean I have ever planted; I had them last year on my corn patch, but they do better on poles or over a cane arbor. Plant two rows of beans fiye feet apart, and when they are well up stick them with canes. Lap the small ends of the canes together on the ground and get your wife or daughters to tie them in three or four places all of uniform length then arch them over the beans, and nature will do the rest. I never saw half as many beans as hang from my vines. Of course, the rains have stimu lated the growth of everything, and it's lucky that vegetables grow upward in stead of outward. I planted my pota toes in a trench that was shoveled out and manured with ashes wood and coal mixed then covered with pine straw and some earta on that. They are the finest I ever grew, and come out of the straw almost clean enough to cook without washing. Pine straw is very valuable in a garden and is cheap, cost ing only 30 cents for a good load. It is a good mulch for strawberries, and I am experimenting with it under a few tomato plants; most of them I have trained up "to stakes, but I saw a mar ket garden near Memphis and all the tomato vines had tumbled oyer on wheat straw, and made more fruit, though not so large, and fine as when staked. A garden is a small experi mental farm, and is of as much conse quence and more pleasure, especially if you mix flowers with it. Don't throw away your coal ashes; mixed with wood ashes, they are a fine fertilizer. Mr. Berckmans says that ashes produce fruit, while stable manure produces vine and foliage. Ashes will double the quantity of strawberries. Beets gener ally come up too thick. Thin them out and transplant; cut off part of the topa, and the. transplants will make the best beets. Just bo with celery. But I don't propose to teach old gardeners, for some of them can teach me my neighbor, Mrs. Fields, is the best gard ener I know of, and I am satisfied if I can keep up with her. I haye some of my wonderful beans planted to poles The poles are from eight to ten feet high, and it interests me to see the bean vinea reached up to find something hieher to cling to. The tendrills are now two or three feet higher than the poles, and still reaching up and feeling around in the air.' I am going to give them Borne fishing poles fifteen feet long todav wish I had Borne twenty feet long. They remind me of Jack and his bean vine mv children ana grand children never tire of that good old story. How a poor widow had a little boy named Jack who was good to his mother, and one day Jack saw an oia giant coming. His head was as big as a small barrel, hia eyes as big as saucers, his nose aa big as my arm, his mouth like the end of a big stove pipe and his teeth like iron spoons. He came up the road snorting like a horse, and was Binging, "I smell the blood of an Englishman; Alive or dead 1 must uuve some." Jack ran in the house to his mother and she pulled up a plank in the floor and dropped Jack down in the- cellar and put the plank back, and moved her chair and table on it, and sat down and went to knitting. Here came the old giant, puffing and blowing like a steam boat. He dident eat anything but little boys, and be peeped in at the door and said, "I'm hungry, and I'm hunting for a boy." Jack's mother told him she dident have any boy for him, and to go off, or she would set her big dog on him. Then he walked all round the house and looked down the chimney, for he was a,8 high as a tree, but he couldent find Jack. When he went away and was out of sight, Jack's mother took up the plank, and reach ing her hand down, she pulled Jack out of the cel'ar. Soon after thie a poor old woman came along and begged for something to eat, and Jack aod his mother fixed her up a good dinner and some coffee, and the poor woman was so thankful that she gave Jack a bean aud told him to plant it and it would grow as high as the sky and have bushels md bushels of beans, and the vine would grow as high as a tree in one night. So Jack planted it right away, and next morning he went out to see it, and the top of it was away up yonder and he could see it growing higher and higher. So he thought it would be fun to climb it, and the stems ot the leayea were strong enough to hold him up like a ladder, and he kept on climbing and the bean vine kept on growing so fast that Jack couldent catch up with it, and by and he got so high he couldent see the ground and before long he got up to the clouds and stepped off on the blue floor of the Bky, and looking around at the beautiful countrv he saw a great fine house that was built of stone. So he walked over to it and dident see anybody not a soul nor a dog nor a cat nor horse nor cow, but be heard a great snoring inside and saw bones all around the yard. Then he peeped in and saw that same old giant asleep on the floor of the wide hall His tongue was hanging out of his mouth and his fa2e was greasy and bloody, for he hauWbeen eating some body and laid down to sleep, and his shoring Bhook the house. Jack was awfully scared, and started to run, but he saw an ax near the door, and he wondered if he couldent kill that old triant while he was asleep. So ht sapped in on tiptoe and raising up the ax as high as he could, .he brought it down on the old giant s neck, and with one blow cut his head off. The blood spouted all over the room and Jack ran away as hard as he could. By and by he slipped back to see, and sure enough the old giant was dead and had stopped kicking and the blood had stopped run mng. Jack caught his big head by its long hair and dragged it away off to the bean vine and took it down to his mother, and the folks came to see it from all over the country, and were so proud of little Jack that they gave him clothes and pocket knives and mar bles and balls, and ever afterwards called him Jack the Giant Killer. And there has never been another giant in the world since, for he was the laBt one. Many a time have I gA the children to sleep on that story, for of course I vary it and embellish it and tell many things to point amoral and adorn the tale. I have not forgotten how eaeerly I listened to the little stories my mother used to tell me when 1 went to bed, nor how I devoured the Arabian Nights when I grew older. Stories that reward the good and bring grief to the bad children are great helps to raising them ; they are kindergartees to the ear and a comfort to their little minds. I had rather please them with a little 6tory like this than to fret myself abusing Mark Hanna and his crowd, for little children are nearer heaven than Mark is, according to my opinion. Bill Arv. nree Men Suffer Fearful Injuries by an Kxploftlon In Charlotte. Charlotte, N. C, June 25. By the bursting of a cylinder head of an am monia pump this morning three white workmen are lying at St. Peter s Hos pital in a very serious condition. The pump was sent here from Salis bury to the Mecklenburg Iron Works for repairs, and it seems that some am monia got into the cylinder through a leak in the casing. When the cylinder was heated gas generated, resulting in a terrific explosion. It was heard all over the western portion ot the city Fragments of iron varying from the smallest size to pieces of 30 pounds in weight, flew with terrible force in every direction. Strange to say all the injured received their fearful wounds in the legs. Morti mer Ball, a young boy had hia right leg badly shattered and is not expected to live. w. W. Levers, black-smith, bad his left leg broken and right leg cut. Arthur Fj-azier's right leg was broken and there was a compound fracture of his head. His wrists were miured also, Crawford, colored was burned about the head and arms. Had the cylinder not been lying on the ground several work men would have been killed outright There were twenty men in the Bhop at the time of the accident. Mrs. Rosa Bauragarten-Ducker, who married m Charlotte on a lew aags ago, died Mondav afternoon. She was taken violently ill the evening of her marriage. June 11th, from which she never rallied. Admiral Dewey says emphatically that he would not accept the Demo cratic Vice-Presidential nomination. AYCOCK AT rONCOKD. A Few KxtractN from III rat Vole- Wlnnlng Stcc4-1i. Concord Times. Last week wo did not have time to report Mr. Aycock s speech here, owing to the fact that we went to press only a few minutes after he de livered it. We simply in the follow ing present a few of Mr. Aycock's ar guments, and do not attempt to re port his speech in full. J t was a great speech, one of the greatest evfr heard on the North Carolina hustings. Only one man, Zebulon 13. Vance, has ever equalled him. Mr. Aycock began by saying that he came not to talk 'in. passion nor in bitterness, nor to stir up strife. He would say nothing to unnecessa rily oli'end any one, and' he would tell only the truth. If the Republicans want us to quit crying negro, let them help us to set tle the question. Let them vote for the constitutional amendment and the question will be settled. I hear it said that there are white men and Democrats who are opposed to the amendment. I want this to be so. It shows that Democrats think for themselves, and that they do not march blindly under orders from headquarters. This is the strength of the Democratic party. The amend ment needs no defence, it needs only explanation. White men will vote for it when it is once explained to them. North Carolina people are not to be hurried. They are conservative and want to see that they are right before they go ahead. When the Republican party came into power in our State, in the hour of our poverty, they first thing they did was to disfranchise twenty or thirty thousand white men. The Democratic party never did disfranchise a, while man and never will. The Repub licans enfranchised the negro and they took complete charge of affairs in our State. Thcv had all power in their hands. They ran up the State debt from $6,000,000 to $42,000,000. There was no safety anywhere until the Democratic party again came into power. Then peace was everywhere. Why? Because when the Democratic party is in power the white manhood of the State is behind it. The fusionists had every depart ment. What was the result ? W hy, the government was so powerless that the people of Wilmington and other places took things into their own hands they were compelled to do so to protect their homes and families. We do not want any more force we' ve had enough of that. Wre want the ballot that will safeguard our women and children. Two years ago one third of the delegates at the Repub lican State convention were negroes. This year there were only 21. Why ? The Republican leaders are keeping the negro m the background- this year, uon't let them deceive you the negro is sure to be on hand elec tion day. No government is wiser or better than the average of the virtue and in telligence of the party that governs. What is the amendment? 1 lie Democratic party cannot disfranchise white men because it is composed of white men. The educational qualifi cation does not apply to any one who could vote on January 1, 18G7, or at any time prior thereto, or any one descended from any such person. That takes in all the white men and leaves out 75,000 negroes. A white manjis more capable of governing than a negro, and that is just what the amendment says. White men can vote, by inheritance. If the negro votes he must do so by education. The Constitution says that no man over 50 years of age shall pay poll tax. Thus all Confederate soldiers can vote under the amendment. This knocks Senator Pritchard's argument into a cocked hat. Children under 13 must learn to read and write. I stand here to say and declare under my administration every boy shall have a chance to learn to read and write. I stand for open ing the word of God in every home. Here is the picture of what will be in 1902, after the amendment has be come a law : The registrar will be at his books and a white man will come up to register. The following ques tions will be asked and answered : "Are you 21 years old?" "Yes." "Have you been in the State two years?" "Yes." "Have you been in the county six months?" "Yes." "Have you been in the precinct four months?" "Yes." "Can you read and write a section of the State Con stitution?" "Yes." "Well, then, you have all the qualifications and can vote." A negro comes up. "Are you 21 years old?" "Yes." "Have you been in the State two years, lj! county six months and in cmct four months i "Can you read and wri the State Constitution "You have the nualifican vote." Another white man wish ter : "Are you 21 years oi a am." "Have you been in the two years, in the county six nioni-4-and in the precinct four months?" "1 have." "Can you read and write a section of the Stale Constitution?" "fcannot." "Could your father vote the I before 1807?" "He could." "That qualifies you and you can yote." Another negro offers himself for registration : "Are you 21 years old?" "I am!" "Have you been in the State two years, in the county six months and in the precinct four months?" "I have." "Can you read and write a section of the State Constitution?" "I cannot." "Well, did your father or your grandfather vole before 1SG7?" "Yes, sir, my grandfather was a free negro-and vo ted before 1835." "Then vou can vote." John, the third negro, goes up to the registrar and says: "Look here, boss, I thought you wasn't gwine to let no more niggers vote. I done seed two vote already. I lacks to vote myself and I believe I will register." "Are you 21 years old, John ?" "Yes, sir, and as for bein' here, I's never been anywhere else. Was horned here and stayed here ever since." "Can you read and write a section of the State Constitution, John?". "No, sir, I can't dodat." ' Well, did your father vote before 1807, John?" "No, sir, he did.riot." "Well, did your grandfather vote, John?" "No, sir, he did not, boss." "Well, did any of your ancestors vote?" "No, sir, not as I knows of, did dey, sir." "Well, John, you cannot vote, and there are 75,000 just like you in the State?" That is the amendment in the nut shell. Itev. ti. P. IIOMtUk Tells of Murder oi F.n:liIimaii by the Iloxers. Ashovllle Citizen. Rev. G. P. Bostick, a brother of J. B. and J. T. Bostick of this city, is a Bap tist missionary to China and is located iu the territory inhabited by the Boxers, the fanatical Chinese who have been at tracting international attention lately by their hostility to foreigners and the atrocity of their acts. Rev. Mr. Bostick spells his name differently from that of his brothers. J. B. Rustic has lately had several very interesting letters from his brother, giving descriptions of the Boxer upris ing. In a letter dated January 10 he lVs of the killing of a Iilcnd of his in a brutal way. He says : "In this pro vince (state) and adjoining counties there has arisen much trouble with the native Christians with a secret native society called 'the Big Knife Society,' that has persecuted them bitterly. The governor of the province has been rather friendly to the persecutors, and so the thing has increased, but we had felt that foreign missionaries were free; but on the 30th of December, 40 miles west of here, a personal friend of mine, an Englishman, when on the road from this city to hia own station 50 miles away, was captured by the Big Knife society, the members of which after holding him for a few hours murdered him in a most brutal and fiendish way and threw his body by the roadside. The news was at once given to the Eng lish and American ministers at Pekin and very strenuous effortc are now be ing made to catch and punish these murderers and put a stop to the society. WTe hope that things will soon be peace ful again. Just now our work among the people is practically stopped, but there are 200 foreign drilled Chinese soldiers here, and we feel that we are perfectly safe. Mr. Brooks' young life is sacrificed, but we hope that it will become the occasion of Biich action on the part of the government, that will make us even safer than before. Since the receipt of thin letter Mr. Bostic has had another from his bro ther, Baying that since the murdering of the missionaries he and hU fellow workers are not allowed to go anywhere except with a guard of soldiers. Sending Cotton South. Atlanta Constitution. A singular twist in cotton selling is reported from Cincinnati, in which A. H. Warren, of that city, shipped to the Robert Moore Company, -of New Or leans, 200 bales at 9 cents per pound. He has other orders-yet to fill. This same votton was originally ship ped from New Orleans at 71 cents per pound, but such heavy cotton ship ments have been made from the south that the local supply is running short, and mills out of stock will have to ship back from the north. There were 100,000 pounds in the Cincinnati shipment, bo that Mr. War ren's nrofit was $17,500. Cotton was quoted that day in New York at 9 cents and in New Orleans at 8 J. This is said to be the first time that the north has ever been cal.ed upon to supply cotton to the south There could be no better illustration of what the cotton mill means for the farmers of tb "intr "j -Ivotton miller by brin ing mi "yj - .,T;:;:j. - JK - .t - .fc - 1TTX The ,S v the sun couiu,,, naked eye. Negroes X STKONO SFKKCII TO WIIITK MEN. The Democrat le Nominee for Oon greMNlu the Second District Tell of the Intolerable Condition! lit III Section and How and Why They MiiKt be Itemovcd. Charlotte Observer, 28th. The Democratic speaking at the court house last night was attended by a very enthusiastic lot of Democrats. Claude Kitchen, E-q., was introduced by Chairman J. D. McCall as the man who sought the seat now occupied by the negro Congressman Geo. H. White, of the Becond district. Mr. Kitchin was greeted with cheers. He stated, in the outset, that George H. White occupied the seat from the Bec ord district, but that he would have it after the November election. The question at issue is whether the white people, shall control this State. No Republican is asked to change his opinion. He can still cling to all the tenets of his faith, the principles of his party, but it is asked that the Republi cans vote in accordance with their color and breeding aB white men. "The east knows what negroism means; you people do not," said the speaker. 113 described the departure from the Democratic ranks in Halifax county in 1S92, 1894 and 1896 and then came negroism. What happened in Halifax county obtained in the other eastern counties. Mr. McKinley ap pointed 12 negro postmasters in his county, but Satan took two of these, said Mr. Kitchin. These appointments had been made in spite of the protests of the white people. Similiar appoint ments in other counties were instanced. He spoke of the 29 negro magistrates in his county, and of how the white tax-payer was at the mercy of the negro. This was "taxation without representa tion," and he and his people knew that this was opposed to every principle of American liberty or government. But, with folded arms they waited for the time when the question could be settled in peace. He referred to the election of two negroes to the Legislature, and how crime began and increased 25 per cent. The jfera, the taunts and the insults of ihe uegroes, protected by negro po licemen, in Wilmington, were degrading and intolerable. In Halifax a like atti tude was manifested on the part of the negroes. Mr. Kitchin gave the particulars of the disgraceful trial in Halifax county, in which a white man, upon no evi dence, was humiliated by a charge of criminally assaulting a negro girl a case which was Bummarily dismissed. The speaker described how an appeal was made to the white vote of Halifax county to stand together and hoh this appeal bad been successful, save for 61 votes. Let the white Republicans re member always that when they vote against the amendment that they vote aa the negro rapists would vote a char acter of men he described by illustra tions, which showed the horrible work of the black fiends. When the negro as a political factor is eliminated one never hears of an as sault upon a white woman by a negro man. In South Carolina, for instance, there has not been such a case for five years. As to the statement made by Linney and other Republicans that the negro vote should make the east Democratic the speaker asked that the condition of the east be remembered when it was remembered that the white men of the east had determined to stand together and rule at no matter what cost. The white people of North Carolina are go ing to stand by Senator Vance's decla ration that :the neero shall not domi nate my State," said Mr. Kitchin. The negro must go fiom politics. Henry W. Grady's assertion aa opposed to ne gro rule was put side by side with Vance's contention these being worth the support and sanction of all white men. "Go back in all history and you will find that the white man has gone down before no race. No harm ia meant to the negro. He is not blamed half so much as the white man who makes him a political associate. The Democrats are stronger and the negro ia weaker; he shall have his rights in an places But a right to rule my county and State is not one of hiB rights, and God helping me, he shall never have it, said the speaker. (Cheers.) "We mean no harm, but we expect to put the ne gro in a position where he and hia white man can do us no -harm. There are two ways to settle this great question; one in peace and according to the con stitution and the other God forbid I The white people of this State are not only opposed to the 40,000 white people putting negroes into office, but we are also opposed to the liiu.uou negroes put ting bad white men into office. We are aiming at the bad white men wno turn ; 1 -ir backs on their race. But for the -oorro votes that we are going to . V.ftl Ayer or none of ".: y j; - ye uitu pui Ali-l flM 11 no Confederate soldier baa been allowed to vote, or was allowed to yote up to 1893 if since. With derision the speaker referred to the Republicans ecare-cry of the injus tice t -e amendment would do to the poor white man. The Washington Post and The Asheville Register, national and State Republican papers, both de clared, in effect, that the negro was better than the poor white man. In numbers of eastern counties the Repub licans, to show their iove for the "poor white men," kicked them out of offices, which were refilled by negroes. At Wilmington 14 white policemen were discharged for 14 negro policemen. Wilmington brought to mind the re membrance of the negro editor Man ley's insult and he described the scene that ensued how the white men but no white Republicans had found re venge for the malice of the publication. The Republican party was character ized as the Fred Douglaa party the party whose legislature adjourned in memory of that negro. Who advocated marriages between the, whites and blacks, and refused to adjourn in honor of Robert E. Lee. It was this party that turned down a Confederate soldier and appointed Abe Middleton, a kinky headed negro as door keeper in the Leg islature. In this connection Mr. Kitchin paid a beautiful tribute to the character of the Confederate soldier who does not, and never did have, a friend in the Republican-party. .Coming to a consideration of the amendment, he stated that he felt it unnecessary to discuss the measure, aa he knew the position of his audience. As to the poll tax clause in the amend ment be said that it would disqualify no old soldier, no infirm or crippled people; it would disfranchise only those big, hulking men who sought to evade the payment of the tax. In conclusion Mr. Kitchin Baid that God had given the white man for hia protection, as a last resort, hia man hood. He could only hope, however, that the coming political struggle might be settled in mercy and peace and ut by power and niieht. This was the first speech ever made by Mr. Kitchin in this county. He made a remarkably favorable impres sion and was frequently interrupted by prolonged applause. Hia reasoning was clear and logical and hia speech was unusually strong and inpressive. "Hell la Burnt Out." Baltimore Sun. 2Tth. "Is Hell's Supply of Brimstone Ex hausted?" was the remarkable title of a sermon preached yesterday morn- ing by Rev. Anthony Billkovsky, pas-, tor of the Universalist Church, Guil ford avenue and Lanvale street. The sermon was a etrong, presentation of the Universalist argument against a material hell. He said in part: "The purpose of Christianity: Jesus divided all mankind into all classes those that are saved or are being saved and the lost. With the former class we have nothing to do this morning. We will deal with the lost.' It was with this class in its representations of publicans and sin ners that Jesus all but exclusively concerned Himself. Thev were the lost sheep to which He was sent. He came to seek them, for they were lost, that is, had gone astrav from the paths of life, from truth, righteousness and love. How lorg would He continue His seeking? Till He found them and there would be one fold and one Shepherd. These facts are the.plain est in Scripture, yet Christianity has been perverted into a scheme for soothing the vanity, .pampering the ease and the coddling of the saved, while a hell, large, open; pitiless,was devised to hold the lost. Yet to save this latter class is the whole, purpose of God in Christianity." After quoting the recent' article by Rev. G. W. Shinn,-in the; North American Review, entitled "What" nas tsecome ot lien?" which.. was re- I printed in The Sun, Rev. Mr. Bil- I KovsKy gam : "The monstrosity of inflicting un ending torture as a penalty for a finite sin would be infamy in a devil. Who will dare to impute such conduct to God? The Universalist Church has done its utmost to remove this blot from the face of God. The personal devil is dead and the material fire of a material hell is burnt out. "If, then, there is no material and endless hell, shall vice and villainy run riot? Far, far from that; the law of consequences that each act, deed, character, brings forth fruit after his kind abides. It is the unshakable spiritual reality. It will ever abide. "As a man sows thus shall he reap. But best of all in his birthright is his power to begin at any place i h; A , N. C A i- to

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