Ifl - imam $1.00 a Year, !a Advance. "FOR GOD, FOR COUNTRY AND FOR TRUTH." Slnjlo Copy 5 Cents. VOL. X VI. PLYMOUTH, N; C. FRIDAY, MARCH 23,. 1906. NO. 52. Cf f (Ir WW' T r V r in. M 4 9 THE AFTERGLOW. , ,Tlli'u siitl. l-soled IWfiijiM creeps b'rom the bushe of the west, -And .the- first, fair jewel leaps IiiLi'i radiavco on it'tjlil's breast; Ere (he myriad si,! have made Ai;ibegnes of rich display. Through- t tie brooding, sik-n: Shade Gleams the afterglow oi day. J.lvsLie figures corn?, and paint Marvel lines acrn. "the sky AY Inch ilninge subtly u' they faint Into all the dark., and die ..Altar fires that flamed at dawn, . Silver whiteness of the moon, Gleam anew ere day is pone And .tin." dusl-'t tiy-st. voices croon IKE BROWNFIELD'S CLAIM By WILL, 'yApvxv.v'Avvv ,JHOxi. K.E-BRO WNFTELD stopped Jj his mule team ami uttered O I O an exclamation of surprise, $ - The object that called "SrtGW forth the exclamation was " a bos house that nestled Against the side of a little hill, a few nods from the dim. prairie, road. "That's what I call pure, unadulter-. sited gall," he said, s.urveying the strue tuie Avith a look of anger and incrcdul il.V. 'Til be hanged if i.t ' don't take the cake." he continued. "Who could have had the cheek to jump my claim jis soon as my back was turned and build a house on it without so much saying "By your leave?'" . He cracked the heavy whip vigorous ly over the sleepy mules, and the vchi--t-le crawled forward. A little further on he pulled out of -the road find drove im in 1'rout of the new building and,stopped. ' Hello, there!" he .shouted, but no i espouse came in answer. Then he got out and went up to the door aud knocked loudly with the handle of his whip; but no sound came in answer to give evidence that the house had an occupant. , "'Xo , one here, I guess,' he muttered. A pine box, that had evidently been nSod to ship goods in recently, lay open by the door. On. one end of this box was printed. "J. Bradford, Attica, .Kansas." 'V. Bradford," he muttered. f'Well, Til see you later, Mr. Bradford." Then taking out a noie-book from his pot-kct. he tore out a leaf and wrote the following notice on it and pinned it 4 V ., to ihe door: , - '"J. Bradford, Esq.: "ton pro hereby notified to leave this &;, immediately. It was taken over a month ago by, the undersigned, as you can easily determine by directing .your. ''attention to the foundation on booth part cf claim. "IKE BROWNFIELD;' Then, mountiiig his seat on the wagon, ho drove back into the road and x-ontlnued his journey. Jke Brownfield had corue west from Illinois, two years before, and had en gaged in the cattle business with Dave Ford, an honest, kind-hearted man, .who h.ul formerly been a cowboy in Texas, but, by economy and industry, "had acquired sufficient means to en w aide him to go into business for himself. His superior knowledge of the busi ness, made him a valuable partner for, Ike, and their affairs prospered to such ..mi extent that, at the time of the open ing of our story, they Avere considered ihe leading cattle dealers of Western Kansas. -Their ranch was on the eastern bdr , -ler of a vast tract of grazing land, in . the western part of the State. As time went by emigrants from all -parts of the Bnion began to pour in -and Fettle up the vacant tracts. .-Prior to this Ike and Dave, who were content to use the public domain for grazing purposes only, discovered that ':I1 ihe land in that vicinity would soon lie taken up and settled on unless they laid claim to some particular quarter sections; so they each took a claim of jt0 acres. Dave entering the one the cattle ranch was one, and Ike staking one two miles further east. lice placed a foundation on his claim, which was sufficient to hold it; until lie conld have a house erected. - Shortly afterward he went to the Clearest town, Attica, a distance of some twenty miles, on business, which kept him absent from the ranch nearly two weeks. When lm returned it can well be imagined that he was surprised find a new house built on his claim and a stranger in possession. A couple of miles further on Ike Mopped his team below a low, vide "building, surrounded by numerous barbed-wire corrals. A half-dozen cowboys were moving door of the rude structure came the cavory odors of frying bacon and not coffee. Ike Brownfield climbed down from the wagon and threw the lines to a yable-hued darky, who came forward m meet him. ;md turning, entered tlm .house. "f Hello. Ike!" exclaimed Dave Ford, delightedly. "Back again'., an' blasted glad I am uv hit. We've been livin' on , isngh beef an' bacon till we're almost So with life. When down I lie path We fare on with Jagging feet, All of childhood's aftermath. Fragments of ok! s-onps and sweet, Half formed memories of days Shape themselves and slowly rise When wo walk the shadowed ways Where we see the sunset skies. Dews that qemmed the olden rose. Wayward 'whispers of the wind, Olden suns and olden snows, Of the days we left behind Blend into a wondrous view When we face the cpming night l?;end in glories we once knew In the evening there is light. W. D. Nesbit, in Chicago Tribune. LISENBEE. dyin' for a taste o' civilized grub. I guess ye didn't fergit the jelly an j pickles an' can'd corn, did ye? Can'd corn an' pickles! Hang my looks. Ike, if the very mention uv them don't ' make a feller feel kinder velig'us and civilized like. Makes him think uv the Adyrondax, an' hammocks, an' , perty Avimmen, hanged it hit don't! Talk about yer books, an' missionaries, an yer newspapers .civilizin the world! I say hit's pjekies an' can'd corn-that's what I say hit it." "Oh, do hush, Dave!" said Ike, taking a seat in the first chair he came to. "I got all the canned corn in Attica before I left, and I do hope it will, have the good effect of checking that copious flow of culinary oratory." At this Dave gave vent to a low, prolonged whistle. "Hif gittiu' in hits work on him," j he muttered. "Talks as if he'd been raised in a cannin' factory," with which he disappeared through the open door and commenced exploring the boxes of groceries" Ike had brought from town. "Dave," said Ike, that evening after supper, "some sneaking scoundrel has jumped my claim since I left." . "You don't tell me!" Dave exclaimed. "Yes," continued Ike, "and he's got a house built on it! Do you know any body by the name of J. Bradford?" "Oh. w'y, yes! I've hearn o' him. An hit's him that's jumped yer claim?" "Yes, that's what was on the boxes brought to the house.", "Wal, -vval!" ejaculated Dave; "he's up ter his ole tricks ag'in." "What tricks? What do you know about him?" asked Ike. "Regular p'izen, he is," returned Dave. "Never knowed him ter be afeard uv anybody. I tell yer. he'll give ye trouble if ye try ter bull-doze him." "Oh. he's one of these bad men, is he? I've seen such before. Thej- us ually deal in other people's cattle tinder cover of darkness, and spend the re mainder of their time in drinking bad whisky ar ' telling how bad they are. I'll call on him to-morrow and give him just live minutes to get-off of my claim." "no'll not go, I'll bet ye," ventured Dave. "He won't?" echoed Ike. his anger rising. "What do you mean by taking sides with that scoundrel?" , "I'm not takin' sides. I only sod he'd not go. and I ray so yit." "You do? Well, now, as you seem to have so much faith in this friend of yours, I'll wager you twenty dollars that he leaves my claim within ten minutes after I get there." " 'Nuff sod." returned Dave, prompt ly extracting a twenty from his pocket book and placing it in the hands of one of the coAvboys. '; Ike "covered" it. adding: "If he's not off the claim in the time mentioned the money is yours." . , The next morning Dave drove away to look after some, cattle that had got separated from the main herd, and Ike remained at the ranch. "Aftet- noon." he said. "I'll go over and see Mr. Bradford, and invite him to pull out." ' At noon Dave returned and handed Ike a letter. ' "Hit's from Bradford." he explained. n' mebbe hit's somethiu' about the claim." Ike tore open the letter and read: "Mr. Brownfield: T)par Sir Have received your no tice. When you get ready to put me off by force I'll be-her waiting for you. J. BRADFORD." "The impudent puppy!" exclaimed Ike, crushing the letter and thrusting it in his pocket. "I'll go over and see him right Aray." A half-hour later he was on his way to the claim a heavy .43 Colt's in his belt and nn improved Winchester swung across his saddle. ' There was a look of resolution and cool determination in bis eye as he approached the new house. "The impudent scoundrel!" he mut tered. "To jump a man's claim and then write him a letter inviting a quar rel. I have half a mind" A dozen children came clashing through the open door, racing and J shouting at the top of their voices. Ike reined in Yds horse bcfor.e the door, .speechless with surprise. He dis mounted and approached the house. A young Avoman of some twenty sum mers came to the door. She Av.is dressed in a pretty suit of dark-bine flannel, with a Avhite collar about, her throat, and a profusion of blonde hair tAvisted artistically . about her' well shaped head. Ike,' who Avas- not accustomed to meeting beautiful young Avomen out in the Avild West, Avas completely taken off his guard. He took off his hat and stammered out an apology. "I have called," he said, "to see Mr. J. Bradford, but if if he is not in, it don't matter." "I am .7. Bradford," she answered. "You!" exclaimed Ike. "I thought that is I " "I had taken your claim," broke in the young girl, Avith a merry peal of laitghter. "Well, I haven't. Didn't my mean old Uncle Da-e, your partner, tell you that this Avas a school-house, put here temporarily, by his permis sion, a it is the nearest point for all the children in the settlement?" "And Dave I your uncle! Why, he nerer told me he had a niece in this country. I'm sure I " "I only arrived two weeks ago, and am living with a married sister on an adjoining claim. I'm only a teacher, and you're not going to make me leave, are you?' "Make you leave? Why why who ever said anything of the kind?" She pointed to his liotice on the door-, and looked at him Avith a roguish smile. "Miss Bradford," he said humbly, "I am the victim of a deep-lnid plot, and am afraid I've acted rudely " "Please don't," she replied, stopping him. "It's all uncle's fault. He should have told you instead of getting me to write that hateful letter this morn ing; but Ave'll get even with him by being the best of friends, won't Ave?" appealingly. "If you will only allow me that priv ilege." he stammered, "after I have acted so very rudely " "But you mustu't speak of that again," she protested, stopping him Avith a gesture of command. When Ike returned home that even ing Dave was standiug in front of the shanty. "Hello, Ike!" he said, gravely. "Did you see Mr. Bradford?" Then ho moved out of Ike's way, and went and laid down in the grass and laughed till Ike came out and told him he'd kill him if he did not hush up or promise to keep tHe story from get ting out among the boys. Dave agreed to the latter, providin: Ike would give up the twenty dollar? he 'had wagered, which he declared should be added to the young school marm's first month's salary. ThisAvas readily agreed to by Ike and t is only fair tOAvard Dave tc state that it was fully tAvo days befort the story became generally known throughout the range. Ike Brownfield's first visit to the little school -house was not his last: and. later on, when he brought a neAV buggy from tOAvn, and was pften seen dri'ing with tne young scnooi-niarui, " 'lowed that Ike. was gittiu perty sweet on Mr. Bradford, bein' as he'd jumped Ike's claim." ' The very next Christmas Eve a bril liant wedding took place, and Ike Brownfield Avas the bridegroom, and the pretty little school-marm; whom DaA-e always insisted on calling Mr. Bradford, was the bride. In the evening a splendid banquet was spread for the guests in the large dining room at Ike's new mansion, on the "claim" that had first brought about their acquaintance which had turned out so happily. "And to think," observed the bride, "that you Avere going to drive me off of this place only a short time ago!" "And that in the end." added the happy Ike, "you not only got the claim, but pre-empted the owner a'so." And Dfjve Ford, the most prominent figure among the guests, poising a spoonful of liis favorite canned corn before him, observed: T used to think this 'ere corn was the source of all civilization: but Avhen I see the improvement in Ike, in the last six months, I'll be hauged if I doa't haf ter own that a school-marm, for a rapid an universal civillzcv. don't knock canned corn colder 'an a bliz zard." Good Literature. Soeuted to Have Ilim t'orofrw!. Th teacher was discoursing to the class on the A-onders of nature. "Take the familiar illustration of the sting ot a Avasp," he said, "as compared with the finest needle. When examined through a microscope the sting is still sharp, smooth and polished, while the needle appears blunt and rough. , "It is so with everything. The work of nature are infinitely superior tc those of art Try how Ave may, we cannot improve on nature." "It isn't so with my eyes, teacher.' said a little girl in the class. "Why. Iioav is ' that, Nellie?" he asked. , " 'Cause nature made me cross-eyed,' she said, "and the doctors fixed mj eyes all right." Youth's Companion. Argentina's stock of gold novi amounts to ?81,40O.0OO, i SOUTHERN : fRRM 10TES. TOPICS OF INTEREST TO THE PLANTER. STOCKMAN ANQ TRUCK G1QWEX, Insects Iujuiious to the Peach . It happens sometimes that experi ment stations fail to get in touch with the needs of the people and time and labor are expended on investigations that are of little or no practical value. We have. hoAvever. lately received a bulletin of the Georgia State Board of Entomology which exactly meets a need not only of those who are going into the fruit business on a large scale. but of every farmer in dealing with his home orchard. The subject of this pamphlet iV "Peach Insects," and though covering a Avild field, it may be placed along with a similar bulletin issued by tho South Carolina Experiment Station on "Results of Practical Experiments With the ' Peach Borer." For such practical and helpful bulletins we are very grateful to the stations. Apropos to this notice it is necessary to call the attention of our farmers, whether they groAV peaches on a com mercial scale. or only for homo con sumption, to the importance of at once ridding their orchards of the peach borer the most destructive enemy of our peach crop. Nearly every peach orchard is in fested unless means have been taken to prevent. The presence of the borer is indicated by peach gum about the body of the tree just at the ground, and you can easily determine whether your orchard is thus infected. I bought some land this summer containing some seventy-five peach trees of all ages, and an examination shows that every tree has been attacked. ; The borer is a small Avorm which eats the soft bark aud wood of the tree while lie is growing. To get rid of these worms the dirt should be drawn nAvay from the collar of the tree some time after November 15 and before March 1. The rough bark should be scraped aAvay aud the worms dug out with a knife or sharp wire and de stroyed. After this is doue a wash n de as below described should bo applied and the dirt drawn back to the tree. In the case of badly infested orchards this worming should be done both in November and again in March, as some of the pests are sure to es cape. After the March worming it would be well to wrap paper about the collar of the tree to prevent further attack. This protection should be maintained during the summer, as ding ing this time the eggs are laid from which the worms hatch. This worm ing should be attended to each year and the paper Avrapper removed in the winter, as it might furnish a harbor for other enemies. When an orchard is taken in hand from the beginning the labor will be much lighter, as only preventive' measures Avill be nec essary. The wash before mentioned in the Georgia Bulletin is made as follows: Lime, tvrenty pounds. Sulphur, sixteen pound?.' Salt, five pounds. Water, fifty gallons. Mir the sulphur into a tlTiu paste with a small amount of water and then add to it about fifteen gallons of boiling Avater hi a kettle and stir thoroughly. While this mixture is at the boiling point add the stone lime, Avhich will immediately commence to slack, caus ing violent ebulition. While the lime is slacking much of the sulphur will be dissolved, as Avill be.evldent from the rich amber color resulting. The lime should be stirred frequently while slacking and water added as necessary to prevent burning or too violent boil ing. After the lime is through slack ing add the salt and continue the boil ing for at least thirty-five minutes, or longer if it seems necessary to dissolve til the sulphur. B. M. D. flantlne a Gra)i Vine. Much of the stereotyped advice about hoAV to plant a tree is applicable to the grp.pe vine. Some of it, however, will not Avork Avell in practice, and to detect the difference between good and bad advice, let us consider fofr a minute how the grape vine is grown. The Avood is cut into "slips" about three or four inches long, and in the spring the nurseryman plants 'these against a sloping ' ditch. Most of the roots push right from the bottom, and a few from the intermediate "eyes." While it is the tendency of the oak or pear root to push downward,. the grape root prefers the upper soils, where it is dry and warm. When dry, these roots may be two or three feet long, but in planting, should be shortened to foot. While the usual advice in tree 'planting is to dig a hole large enough to chamber the roots nicely, and deep enough to receive them, it is evident that the hole for a grape vipe should not be round nor deep, but long and shallow. Then cut a sloping back to one end of the hole, lean the vine ugainst it, spread the roots out natur ally, and cover with six, but not more than eight, inches of soil. When half the earth is in, tread well, but leave the last half loose. A vine so pouted has NT - 1' r.qrE: good chances for a long life, but as a double surety, it Is' Avell to take some note of the mmurial needs of the erop. Grapes are more exhaustive , as a crop than most of the fruit crops, largely because of the larger total crop harvested, and their special need for phosphoric acid and potash. These ele ments may be supplied by using a mixture of one part, or 100 pounds each, of acid phosphate, ground bone and muriate of potash. This can be well mixed Avith the soil at the rate of GOO pounds per acre, before the vines are set, and 1000 pounds used after the bearing period begins. In or der to increase an early groAvth, a top dressing of 100 pounds per acre of nitrate of soda could bo applied, in the spring following the planting. It is best to cut away all the top of a neAvly sot Tine. Many nurserymen take no chances, but cut off the need less wood, while others leave the wood on, and as the grape vine is a small affair, th9 buyer seems to get more for his money. When your vine is re ceived, cut the top off short. ' " With the reader's kind permission, if, after discussing the planting of a Alne, a jump to two years afterwards will be made, a little advice on what to do with the growth in the meantime Avill be given. Let that of the first season trail right on the ground, and in October cut it back to the stump. The second spring this stump may push a dozen eyes, but when all fear of frost is over, tie the two best shoots to a stake, amd rub off every other. The growth of these is apt to satisfy the impetuosity of those endowed with every virtue but patience D. I. Duncan. Uots. It is needless in this work to go Into detail or to produce proofs to shoAv that the evils that are caused by bots are imaginary; that the symptoms which were supposed to indicate bots were signs of colic or pleurisy. - Inves tigations by scientific men have ex ploded the old fallacies, and no well informed man now holds to this belief. Many a nauseous dose and many a cor roding poison have been given as a "bot medicine." They succeed in kill ing the bots, hut they always killed the horse first. We stand ready to prove the following statements by the intelli gent and learned men of the profes sion: It will relieve many men who have not given it any attention to know what has been proven about bots. In- vestigatlons have never yet discovered the least sign of hots, in a horse's stom ach the latter part of summer or early autumn, notwithstanding many people treat horses for them during that per iod. It is because the bots have re mained their allotted time in the horse's stomach and have been passed.out into .the manure to turn into the fly which lays the eggs that again produce the bot. Investigation has never yet found a case where the bot had bored his way through the stomach, unless the horse had been dead long enough to stop se cretions and decomposition of the stom ach begin. From the manner in which the bot attaches himself to the stomach and buries his mouth in the insensible soft mucous, as avcII as bis location in certain parts of the stomach, it is manifestly impossible for any medicine to reach the mouth of the bot and make him let go. As to letting go to feed on the tempting "milk and mo lasses" for the quack bot doctor it is simply bosh. The skin of the bot is so thick and leathery that it will live for several minutes in turpentine, kero sene oil or carbolic acid. Do you think, then, that it is possible to give anything which will destroy them? The only injury, they can possibly do is that when they are in large numbers they may prevent proper nu trition of the horse. Rex Veterinary Guide. Fonltry Xotci. , Leaves make an excellent Utter for the poultry house floor, and cost noth ing but the cost of gathering and stor ing. Clean out the poultry house thorough ly and whitewash oA;ery part of it, and put a layer of dry soil on the floor. Onions make nn . excellent tonic- for the hens and should be given them for an evening feed occasionally, but not frequently enough to affect the flavor of the. eggs. A good grain feed for chickens may bo made by mixing tAA'o parts of Avheat with one part each of sunflower seed, Canada, peas, oats, barley and Kaffir corn. Some kind of animal food is neces sary to keep hens growing and pro ducing. Ranging hens get animal fid in insects. Penned hens must lx sup plied wilh this kind of food. A good dust bath does a wlior lot towards preventing an ftccuinubjlio:i of vermin on the fowls' bodies. If you have failed to provide this in time a box of fine coal ashes may be used as a substitute. SCIENCE- AND INDUSTRY' Commander Beehler, of the Key,. West NaA-al Station, lias officially re ported the receipt at the wireless sta tion at that point of an eight-word mes sage from Colon, a distance of a thou sand nautical miles. , ' Within the past year or two thero has been a revival of efforts to develop the petroleum deposits known to exist within the limits of the ancient em pire of Cyrus, and now there is talk of a pipe-line to connect the oil-fields Avith the-Persian Gulf.s Aluminum paper is now manufac tured in Germany and recommended as ,, a substitute for tin foil. It is not the so-called leaf aluminumr but real pa per coated with powdered aluminum, and is said to possess very faA'orable qualities for preserving articles of food, -for which it is used as a covering. Thn economy in burning fuel is a , matter requiring great skill and expe- . rience, and depends entirely upon the eA-enness, thickness and condition of the fire,, which etantrols entirely the air supply, and, therefore, the perfection or imperfection of the combnstibrli There is very little uc in "splitting hairs" over a quarter of a pound ct steam consumption of the engine, whiltv the fireman may be losing ten tireeAs this quantity of f uel f rom 1 inefficient " boilers or poor firing. , . . The power of the eye to adjust itself , ' to varying intensities of light is illas- trated by Doctor Nansen's account of ' his experience on his north polar ex- ' pedition in the winter of 1895-6. H Avas determined to keep a continuous thermometric record during the months of darkness, aud whenever the ipoon was above the horiaon he and. hl as- ' sistants found no difficulty in reading the instruments, which were placed iu the crow's-nest on the ship's mast. But at the time of new moon they.had only starlight, because they could not afford to use the oil needed for an outdoor lamp. Yet gradually their eyes be came so Avell trained to see in the dark that they could read the figures on the thermometer scale even hi the absence; of the moon. The Philadelphia Inquirer says: "Tb,.- purest, coins ever made were the, $50 ' , pieces which once were in commoii ,f, use in California. Their coinage urar? abandoned because the loss by abrasion,? was so great and because their interior could be- bored out and filled witlv , lead. They were octagonal in shape- ;,. and AA-ere the most valuable coins, ever . minted and circulated. All gold is doc , alike when refined. Aostralian gold is distinctly redder than that taken ii - California. Moreover, placer gold ia more yellow than that which is takeii ; from quartz. This is one of the mys- " teries of metallurgy, because the go!! ' in placers eomes from that which is in quartz. The gold In the Ural moan tain is the reddest in the world; A XVI t Girt. John was the sober-minded hoosH servant of a Fort Wayne lady, who. was desirous of furthering the iater ests of two faithful attendants by uniting them in marriage and ending; a courtship that was becoming tire some. John was willing, but the Wftirt Christine, a jolly little As-omau of half her lover's years, after trying ia vain, to change the serious disposition of thee lover, brought mRtters to a climax ir her own Way. It took the form f & dialogue which her mistress overheard. They had discuased. the situation in their usual fashion, one teasing, tho other laying down the law, when thi brief summing up ensued: Christine "John, you never laugh T John "No., I never laugh.' Christine "Your father, laugh?" he never he eTrer she never John "No, my.' father. laugh." " Christine "Your mother. laugh?" John "No, my ' mother,, she. never laugh." Christine "Then, John, you got war ripd by some other sirl that ot laugh either. I stay py myself and not spoil one family mit my laugh." Chicago. Record-Herald. Xo Uie For S!ep. . A Doniphan County farmer who I? knoAvu for workuig his men long hoars reteutiy hired an Irishman. i'A day or so later the farmer smW he avcs jIng to town to l.uy a new bed fur Pat. "Yea needn't git t.-xtraraghaut on me account," said Pat. "If UV'jlst the same to ycz. ye, can ;-ut out hu.vii:' new bed and can tktfide. th.; ouU waa for a. laiitluru." Kansas i'i.y Jour n il. One-third of the persons Avho be come demented rccJA-cr their senses. , Li