CXcaa YMr, la Adraac. FOR OOD, FO COUNTRY AND FOR TRUTH.- Hagto Cpy Cassia.
VOL. XXI. PLYMOUTH, N, C.. JbRIDAY, MAY 5, 1911 NO. 4G.
I0WIND0WUW
11 THESE PUCE
ALL TOWNS UNDER 10.CC0 POPU
LATION EXEMPTED BY STATE
CORPORATION COMMISSION.
STATESVILLE LED THE LIST
Names ct Stations Omitted From
i
Provisions of Act Regulating Book
Mileage" Exchange For Tickets
New Bern Largest City Escaped.
Raleigh. The list of towns of 2,000
and more inhabitants, exempted by
the corporation commission from the
necessity of keeping open two win
dows at the stations for the service
, of travellers with mileage books has
been made public, there being 21 on
the Southern, 7 on the Atlantic Coast
Line, 11 on the Norfolk and Southern
and 5 on the Seaboard Air Line. The
exemptions are subject to be revok
ed at. any time.
No town of more than 10,000 popu
lation is exempted. New Bern is the
largest town exempted, it having 9,
961; High Point next with 9,525; towns
of over 8,000 exempted include Eliza
beth City and Concord. Of the towns
exempted, Statesville, with an average
of 36 tickets exchanged per day led
the list, Gastonia next with 32.1, Con-
cora u.o, iew uern witn zs. me nst
follows: Atlantic Coast Line: Tar
boro, Greenville, Washington, Ply
mouth, Selma, Dunn, Kinston.
Norfolk and Sotuhern: Belhaven,
Eeaul'ort, Edenton,. Elizabeth City,
Greenville, Kinston, Morehead City,
Newborn, Plymouth, Washington,
Wilson. . '
Seaboard Air Line: Laurinburg,
Lincolnton. , Sanford. Shelby, Rock
Ingham. Southern Railway: Albemarle,
Burlington, Concord, Gastonia, Gra
ham, Henderson, Hickory, King's
Mountain, Mooresville, . Morganton,
Mt. Airy, Newton. Oxford. Reidsville,
Waynesville, Lexington, Goldsboro,
High Point.'
TheConcord exemption is for thir
ty days, to Nbe supported by petitions
that double window service is not
needed.
Instructions to Tax Assessors.
.. ' In response to inquiries from county
"tax 'assessors under the new state
machinery act as to the methods of
assessing personal property in North
Carolina for taxation the corporation
committion instructs the assessors
that the assessments must be at
money value and that the assessment
be that made personally by the asses
sor, or, if the valuation of the owner
is taken, it-must be entered as the
owner's assessment. Also advises the
assessors that there should be the
greatest care' as to getting in the as
sessments 'of income. That this is a
fair and general law and that as far
aspc-ssible it should be seen to that
people with incomes oyer $1,000 are
gotten on the books for this tax Cor
rect assessments of farming lands is
also another purpose of the act.
Salaries cf Baptist Preachers.
The salaries of the Baptist minis
ters in North Carolina is made the
subject of some, interesting calcula
tions by Statistical Secretary E. L.
Middleton of the North Carolina Bap
tist State convention. He find3 that
in the latest complete reports from
churches there are 1,590 churches
reporting salaries to pastors, the to
tal being $278,400. He finds that
there are 113 churches that main
tain preaching every Sunday, CtJ for
half the time and 1,311 churches that
bave preaching only once each
month. His estimate is that this
would give an average of 474 pastors
for full time and that their average
Ealary is $587 a year. He thinks that
there are mission fund3 paid to pas
tors in mission fields not included in
the salaries reported that would
bring up the average salaries to
600.
- Mooresville, No stone will be left
unturned to secure the interurban line
from Charlotte to Salisbury.
. Lot3 of Foreign Capital Coming.
The American Agricultural and
Mechanical society cf New London,
Connecticut, having $50,000,000 capi
tal domesticates in this state with
principal Carolina headquarters at
Wilmington for:. the manufacture of
fertilizers and chemical's with by-products.
R. E. Warren,' Jr., is, to be in
charge of the enterprise.
Another notable, domestication is
the Dixie Realty company of Minne
sota, capital 250.000 , nnd principal
North CaroliJia headquarters at Clar
endon, Columbus ccrnty.
WORK OF THE ODD FELLOWS
Grand Secretary Berry's Report Ready
For the Grand Lodge Inter
esting Statistics.
Raleigh. The grand secretary of
the North Carolina Grand Lodge of
Odd Fellows has rounded up his re
port for the annual session of the
Grand Lodge. He finds that the value
of propertyiof the subordinate lodges
has increased from $103,725 to $230,
148 during the past decade. In ad
dition there is the splendid property
of the grand lodge in the orphanage
at Goldsboro, valued at $100,000, and
that is now caring for 160 homeless
children at an annual cost of about
$15,000. The grand secretary says
the order in this state has observed
a rigid watch over the standing of
members and has eliminated members
to the extent .that in spite of the ad
dition of 1,646 new members by ini
tiation and 266 received Jay card and
35S- reinstated, the total membership
in the state shows a loss of 296. He
says, though, that since the new
year the gain is decided, 480 mem
bers having been added the past
three months. The nine new lodges
instituted the past year were at
Raeford, Hoke county; Paulson,
Cleveland county; Rock Creek, Wilkes
county; Ola, Haywood county; Saw
Mill, Caldwell county; Boone's Ford,
Yancey county; Oval, Ashe county;
Moxley. Wilkes county; Broadway,
Lee county; White Oak Mills, Greens
boro, and Walnut Cove. There have
been suspended lodges reinstated at
Clayton and Edenton. The order paid
out last year for relief $25,696, coin
pared with $112,954 ten years ago.
The grand master is Frank Hackett
of North Wilkesboro and the grand
secretary is B. H. Wooddell and as
sistant grand secretary, J. D. Berry.
Products of County School Farms.
Reports from the farm3 operated in
connection with the county schools
during the year 1910 shows a total
earning of $898.20, or an average of
about $75 per farm. The farms yield
ed 5,036 pounds of lint, cotton and
725 bushels of seed. The Wakelon
High-school planted an acre in Irish
potatoes which yielded 50 bushels.
Two farms planted in corn and ,'c-rie
in cotton have made no report.' This
i3 the second year these farms nave
been operated in connection with the
schools and the results are gratify
ing. The Bay Leaf High school pro
ducts brought $1S3.91. the highest of
the farms. There were twelve farms.
Officers Academy of Science.
The North Carolina Academy of
Science, in annual session, elected
officers as follows: President Br.
H. V. Wilson, professor of zoology,
University of North Carolina, Chapel
Hill. Vice President Dr. W. A.
Withers, professor of chemistry, A.
&. M. college, Raleigh. ;' Secretary
Treasurer Dr. E. W. Gudger, pro
fessor of biology and geology, State
Normal college, Greensboro. ' Execu
tive Committee Dr. J. J. Wolfe, of
Trinity college; Franklin Sherman,
Jr., entomologist, Raleigh; Prof. N.
H. Patterson, of Chapel Hill. North
Carolina Branch, American Chemical
society, re-elected all eld officers.
Rich Chinaman "Remains in U. S. A.
Washington. The Chinaman, Lee
Thung, who has been figuring before
the department of commerce and
labor recently because the immigra
tion officials held him up upon his
return from a trip to China and
threatened to send him back home,
will not be deported.
On the contrary, he will be al
lowed to proceed to Wilmington to
accumulate more bank stock, steam
laundries, truck patches, etc., with
which he i3 said to be well supplied.
Thung owns ' stock in one of the
strongest banks in Wilmington and
has other property worth in all about
$25,000.
Important Decision on Tax Question.
The supreme court affirms the low
er court in the case of Corporation
Commission vs. Morrison, from Ire
dell county, involving the right of a
corporation to deduct from the tax
assessment of its capital stock hold
ings of the corporation in the stock
of another corporation that pays its
taxes. The corporation commission
ruled that this could not be done and
the supreme court affirms this ruling.
The opinion i3 written by Justice
Brown.
Two Eig Events at Hendersonville.
The North Carolina Bankers' asso
ciation and the North Carolina Mer
chant's association will both be in
session at Hendersonville during the
week of June 20. Ample accommo
dations will be provided.
Seaboard Hit for $2,0C0.
A verdict for $2,500 has been award
ed to W. F. Wyatt in his suit against
the Seaboard Air Line Railroad com
pany for $5,000 through the burning
of the old Wyatt tannery near Ral
eigh. The case consumed two days.
SOUTH 10 REJOICE
OVERTHE CAHAL
BIG CELEBRATION WILL BE HELD
IN NEW ORLEANS IN
1913.
TO PRECEDE 'FRISCO SHOW
Southern Commercial Congress .Plans
to Commemorate Completion
of Canal.
Washington. On hi3 return from a
visit to New Orleans, Managing Di
rector G. Groscenor Dawe of the
Southern Commercial Congress, said
that two years hence the congress
representing the whole South would
commemorate the completion of the
Panama canal by holding a great cel
ebration in the Crescent City.
Mr. Dawe adverted to the fact that
water Vould be turned into the big
ditch ecmo time between September
and November, 1913. He thinks that
event will mark the a actual comple
tion of the canal, though it will not
be coincident with the opening.
'-- Net an exposition, but a celebra
tion, is planned for New Orleans. The
Southern Commercial Congress will
iDvite the leading figures in the na
tion to participate. San Francisco has
been awarded the Panama exposition,
but New Orleans proposes to do a
little celebrating on its own account
some eighteen months earlier.
In the course of an interview . tell
ing cf his trip South, Mr. Dawe said:
"Under the guidance of the congress
there will be held a series of conven
tions affecting every chief interest of
the South, and running throughout the
month of November. Concurrently
with the convention, Louisiana will
arrange a series of lasd and water
pageats, historical and allegorical,
setting forth the progress of the na
tion from the time cf the savage
FRAME-UP SAYS GOMPERS
Labor Leader Ciscusses Arrest" of Al
' leged Dynamiter.
Indianapolis, Ind. Samuel Gompers,
president of the American Federation
of Labor, arrived and immediately
went into secret conference with for
ty labor leaders of national and state
organizations. After the conference
Mr. Gompers said that the McNamara
case was discussed, and that the ex
ecutive council of the American' Fed
eration of Labor would take charge
of a defense fund, which would be
raised by contributions from the vari
ous labor organizations of the coun
try. . -
Mr. Gompers, in discussing the
case, said; "This whole thing is a
frame-up, . deep-seated and deep-rooted.
I am firmly convinced the men
are innocent. It is an outrage and
the American Federation of Labor
shall leave nothing undone in defend
ing the men now imprisoned in Los
Angeles. .No means will be spared in
the matter of counsel for our men.
. "We propose also to press the kid
naping charge to the fullest extent.
McNamara was spirited out of this
state without an opportunity of a
hearing, and I am not so sure that he
may not be brought back to Indiana
for trial."
PEACE EN JOYS ARE CHOSEN
Mexican Rebels anTr Wri Are Now
Ready forf .Conference.
El Paso, Texs.Mn a low adobe
house on whichthe sun beat fiercely,
the leaders ofthe Mexican insurrec
tion, political and military, sat four
hours, formulating a program to be
presented to the Federal government
through its peace envoys. At the con
clusion of t'he conference, Francisco
I. Madero, jr., president of the pro
visional government, announced the
election by' ballot of Dr. Francisco
Vasquez Gomez, Francisco Madero,
Sr., and geno Jose Pino Suarez as
the peace commissioners of the Rev
olutionary 1 party.
With th provisional governors from
the states in which the insurgents
have organized their government pres
ent, a definite basis of peace term?
&s agrejed upon. Though no official
announcement was made, it wa3 ad
mitted by many that there may be
breakers; ahead.
lj3angor, Maine, Bums.
Bangoty Maine. Property valued at
upwards of $6,000,000 was destroyed,
hundreds of people made homeless
and alnjiost the entire business sec
tion devastated during a conflagration
which 0wept this city. Mayor Mul
len caliled cut the local company oi
the Najtional Guard and placed the
city under martial rule. Portland, Au
gusta, Lewiston, Oldtown. Brewer and
every cther place within reach sent
help, j A score of buildings were also
blown up la an effort to check the
NATIONAL CONGRESS
uftiit, iJii.
"The Hand That Rocks the Cradle Is
LABOR LEADER8; !N JAIL
LABOR LEADERS ARE NOW IN
'"JAIL IN LOS ANGELES,
CALIFORNIA.; .
Expected Trouble Did Not Material
ize, Although Crowds
Met Train.
Los Angeles, Cal. John J. McNam
ara, secretary"" of the International
Bridge and Structural Iron Workers
Association; his brother, James N.
McNamara, and Ortie E. McManigai,
the alleged dynamite conspirators, ac
cused of blowing up The Times news
paper plant, last October, killing 21
men, are in the Los Angeles jail, in
separate cells, surrounded by extra
guard3. All three are charged witn
murder.
The alleged conspirators arrived at
the jail in automobiles, after running
the gauntlet of two crushing crowds,
which, in their eagerness to get a
glimpse of the prisoners, overbore the
efforts of more than a score of de
tectives and deputy sheriffs detailed
to hold them back.
Conspicuous in the crowd there was
Mrs. D. H. Ingersoll, the woman who
is expected to play a prominent part
in the prosecution. Mrs. Ingersoll is
the San Francisco boarding house
proprietor in whose place the man
known as J. B. Bryce stayed prior to
the destruction of The Times build
ing. Seated in a third automobile, drawn
up by the side of the one which was
to transport the prisoners, she peered
into the face of McNamara as he
climbed into the machine. ,
The man was shackled to an officer,
but he kept his unbound hand before
his face. In spite of this, Mrs. Inger
soll declared afterward he was Bryce.
"OLD GLuhi" !S LOWERED
Holland Runs op her Flag on Pal
mas Islands.,
Manila, P. I. Delayed advices re
ceived here via Jolo reported that the
Dutch have taken possession of Pal
mes islands, GO miles southeast of
Mindanao, lowered the United States
colors and substituted the flag of Hol
land. -
It is understooS here that Washing
ton doe3 not intend to p.-test against
the action of the Dutch, tha United
States government regarding taevisi-
and as valueless. .
Washington. A little head native
Filipino found proudly wearing a cap,
evidently the gift of a Dutch cap
tain. Drecinitated the issue of sover
eignty over the Ualmas islands about
two years ago
The Washington government has
no particular desire for the Palmas
gioup, although it' has ben deemed a
part of the Philippine archipelago.
Down where the Palmas natives live
without an American among them,
there is nothing to interest the gov
ernment, and neither the United
States nor Holland has ever felt call
ed upon to leave anybody in author-
itv on Palmas domain. Probably halt
a hundred Filipinos constitute the en
tire Palmas population.
"s- Lorimer Bankers Arrested.
Snrinefield. 111. Edward Tilden,
Chicago packer, and William C. C mo
rnings and George M. Benedict, pres
ident of the Drovers' Trust and Sav
ings bank of Chicago, were arrested
on a contempt charge by the Illinois
senate. This action by the senate was
taken on recommendation of the Jen
ate bribery investigation committee
after Tilden, Cummings and Benedict,
through their lawyers, had refused to
produce Tilden's personal bauk ac
count for the months of May, June,
July and August, 1909.
OF Is! OTHERS MEETS
the Hand That Rules the World."
CAMPAIGN TO BOOST SOUTH
Great Advertising Campaign Planned
by Railways and Business
Men.
Washington Gathered in Washing
ton to discuss plans for a compre
hensive scheme of advertising' to, pre
sent the boundless resources and
wonderful attractions of the South to
the people of other sections, were
the representatives of practically all
the Southern railroads and connect
ing lines.
Atherton Brownell, president of the
Century Syndicate of New York, was
the principal spokesman and outlined
to the railroad men present the plan
he had in mind.
While the meeting was an execu
tive one, and no statement was given
out as to the specific details of the
measure discussed, it i3 known that
the plan which received the most at
tention calls for co-operation by the
Scuthern business men and industrial
corporations generally, though the
railroads are expected to contribute
a liberal share cf the sinews cf war.
In addition to newspaper advertis
ing, a monthly magazine similar to
those published by the railroads of
the West, was discussed. The sug
gestions were taken under advise
ment by .the gentlemen present who
expressed deep interst in th scheme
and appared to believe that it was
ntirely feasible, if the funds can be
secured.
would punish speculators
Attorney General Wants to Punish
Cotton Market Bulls.
Washington. Attorney General
Wickersham will appeal to the Su
preme court to, sustain the so-called
"corner counts" in the government's
indictments of James A. Patten, Eu
gene C. Scales, Frank B. Hayne, Wil
liam P. Brown and Robert M, Thomp
son, charged with leading the May
cotton corner of 1910 on the New
York exchange.
Judge Noyes, in the United States
circuit court for the southern district
of New York, sustained all of the
counts of the indictment except those
charging a corner to fix the price of
raw cotton. He condemned the prac
tice unreservedly, but held ii did not
come within the jurisdiction cf the
law upon which the indictments were
based. Attorney General Wicker
sham's appeal is from that pait of
the decision.
Underlying the appeal, however, is
a move regarded Ly the department
cf justice as far overshadowing in im
portance the cotton corner case it
self. It is Mr. Wickersham's attempt
to find a means to finally prevent the
fixing of prices by speculation, on ex
changes of commodities in daily use
by the people.
A weapon more effective than any
the department of justice now has for
the prosecution of trust3 an monop
olies will be at hand if the Supreme
ccurt rules that price-fixi&g by Wer
ners of the markets comes within
the purview of the anti-trust law.
President Taft and the attorney
general are receiving daj-y protests
and resolutions from farmers' unions
and granges in the South, condemn
ing the government lor it3 prosecu
tion of the cotton bulls and its ap
parent inn!rn regarding the bears.
New n uirtn Statistics,
New York. Figures which throw
light on what matrons of various na
tionalities are doing in the way of
increasing the population of the city
ot New Ycrk have just been issued
by the health department. In the
Jewish district flhe birth rate i? the
highest, averaging 55 per l.OuO of the
population. In typically Italian sec
tions the rate is 50.5. In the negro
districts the birth rate averages 26.0.
But in the high class native Ameri
can private residence district the
rate is les than 7 per 1,000.
OVV OR NEVER
FOR REGIPROGITY
PRESIDENT TAFT DEFENDS CAN
ADIAN PACT IN ADDRESS TO
NEWSPAPER PUBLISHERS.
DEMOCRATS ARE LAUDED
Taft Says House Democrats Have
Acted in a Statesmanlike
Manner.
New York. Reciprocity with Can
ada must be adopted now or never,
and must stand or fall by its own
terms. So declared President Taft in
an address at the Waldorf-Astoria at
the fourth annual joint banquet of the
Associated Press and the American
Newspaper Publishers Association.
His address wa3 the first of a se
lies in which he plans to evoke pub
lic sentiment in support of ht3 poli
cies, and he appealed to the company
cf editors and newspaper owners gain
ered from all parts of the land to
impress in the public mind that reci
procity, should stand alone and
ought not to be affected in any re
gard by other amendments to the tar
iff law." His recommendations were
warmly cheered. .
President Taft devoted most of his
address - to the Canadian reciprocity
agreement. -
The president contended that the
reason why meats were -not- put on
the free list was because Canada felt
that the "competition of our packers
would injuriously affect the products
of their packing houses."
The effect of the agreement, the
president said, is not going to lower
the specific prices of agricultural
products in our country. It is going
to steady them and it Is going to
produce an interchange of products
at a profit which will be beneficial to
both countries.
The president declared that anoth
er reason that should lead to the
adoption of the agreement was that
Canada offered a constantly increas
ing market and an ever-increasingj
trade. ,
The talk of annexation Is bosh, the
president said. Every one who knows
anything about it realizes that it i3
bosh. Canada Is a great, strong
youth, anxious to test hi3 muscles,
rejoicing in the race he i3 ready to
run. The United States has all it
can attend to with the territory it is;
now governing. - ',
In concluding his speech President
Taft said; "I desire to express my
high appreciation of the manner in
which the present house cf represen
tatives has treated the reciprocity;
agreement. ' It has not 'played poli
tics.' It has taken the statesmanlike
course to adopt it
"I am very hopeful that the senate
will treat the agreement inthe same
way and that no amendment will
there be added to the bill. I think,
they, are dangerous.
433 huuat MEMBERS.
Democrats Put i nrough Reapportion
ment Bill.
Washington. Under the reappor
tionment bill, which for the second
time passed the house, the size of that
body is increased to 433 members,
giving Georgia oue additional mem
ber. The measure again goes to the sen
ale to try its fate there. At the last
session the senate failed to approve
the increase in the size of the lower
branch of congress. What it will do
tins time is somewhat problematical,
but the strong hope is entertained
that the senate will permit the house
membership to have lt3 way in this
regard.
Representative Bell, who is a mem
ber of the committee on census which
reported the bill, said there was some
talk in the committee of making the
membership 431 or an increase of 40,
but that would have cut Iowa and
Ma-ne out of one member each, and
that aroused considerable opposition.
The Houston bill, passed, leaves to
the legislatures of the different states
the power to rearrange the congress?
slonal districts in their respective
states on the new population basis of
one member for each 211.S77 of in
habitants. AnneA.. House,
Washington. Another declaration
that annexation is the desired euu
of the Democrats in pushing reciproc
ity and a speech by a new member,
revealing rumors of a tariff light la
congress featured tha debato on the
free list bill. Mr. Prince cf Illinois
iRep.) sounded the annexation note.
President Tai'c's speech in New Yo?k
furnished his text. He said the pour
ing of Am2ricaii3"'tnto the Canadutn.
r.orthwest and the attitude of the
Dsmociutic purty could it-eaa nstaicy
else than annexation.