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tx a Yr, la Adranc. FOR GOD, FOR COUNTRY AND FOR TRUTH. " Ua&m Cm&j Cta.
VOL. XXII. PLYMOUTH, C.. FRIDAY, JULY 7, 91L 7 NO. 3.
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V
V
PARDON
8Y GOVERNOR
CONCERNED WITH EARL COTTON
AND RED HOPKINS IN MUR
DER CASE.
SERVED OVER TWO YEARS
Was Sentenced to Ten Years But Was
Pardoned Upon Condition of Good
Behavior Reason , Are Assigned
For the Action Taken.
Raleigh. A sequel to the convic
tion of Tim Holderfield, Earl Cotton
and Red Hopkins in April, 1909, for
Ithe murder of Dr. E. W. Smith, a
Richmond traveling man, is a condi
tional pardon by which Governor
Kitchin allows Holderfield hi3 free
dom during good behavior. It will be
(remembered that Holderfield was con
victed 6f murder in the second de
cree and sentenced to ten years in the
State's Prison, of which sentence he
(has served something over two years.
iEarl Cotton is still in the penitentiary,
serving a thirty-year sentence, and
IRed Hopkins has completed his sen
tence. -. The Governor has assigned the fol
lowing reasons for the conditional
pardon:
"Prisoner with the others was con
victed of murder in the . second de
gree. The principal offender was sen
tenced to thirty years. Holderfield
jwas in his employ and acted under his
direction. The murder was the re
sult of drugging for robbery. The
prisoner got none of the spoils and
had nothing to do with the drugging,
The police justice who conducted the
preliminary investigation, the twelve
jurymen Who tried the case, the trial
judge, the solicitor, the attorney who
aided the solicitor, and many other
reputable citizens recommend pardon,
prisoners was not regarede as a vici
ous man.
"I pardon . prisoner on condition
that he remain law abiding and of
good behavior."
Guard Shot Escaping Convict.
Tom Browning, a young white man,
who is serving a term of three years
on the roads for stealing two cows,
is at the county home with a bullet
through him, the wound being inflict
ed while he was attempting to escape.
Browning chose the time to run when
Guard Ferguson was lifting a bucket
of water up to his head and had
both arhs in position to be easily at
tacked. But Browning decided not to
do this, and made a break. He ran
seventy-five yards through a picket,
wfcen the guard caught sight of his
body on the other, side and fired. So
far as Mr. Ferguson could see, he did
not hit his man, and he attempted
another shot, when one of the car
tridges caught in the . gun and he
could not break it. Browning con
tinued to run about 250 yards and
fell. It was found that he had been
struck in the "back and that the bul
let went directly through, coming out
an inch or so below his heart.
New Division Counsel Appointed.
Winston-Salem. The official an
nouncement of the appointment of
Messrs. Manly, Herndren & Womble
as division counsel ' for North Caro
lina of the Southern Railway, suc
ceeding W. B. Rodman of Charlotte,
was received here, the change taking
effect July 1. The chief clerk, . Mr.
John C. Wallace, who so capabily held
the office under Cplonel Rodman, t will
retain his position, together with his
stenographer, and also the office force
will be increased by two. Messrs.
Manly, Hendr en & Womble have been
for years assistant division counsel
lor the Southern- and the general prac
tice of the firm is certainly one of
the largest in the Carolinas and Vir
ginia. The new connection of the
firm will in no wise Interfere with its
genera practice.
Raleigh There was a charter issu
ed for the Stateville Gas Company of
Statesville, captal $150,000 authorized
and 5,000 subscribed by W. E. Webb,
11. N. Street and J. M. Tissell.
Annual Meeting of Trustees.
A annual meeting of the board of
trustees of the State Normal and In
dustrial College was held with Hon.
J. Y. Joyner, as chairman, ex officio,
entered into the matter of general im
provements. No important changes
were made, however. Those members
'of the board present were: T. B.
Bailey, of Mocksville; A. J. Connor,
of Rich Square; G. W. Hinshaw, of
Winston-Salem; T. S. McMullan, of
Hertford; R. T. Gray, of Raleigh; Joe
Rosenthal, of Goldsboro; C. H. Me
jbane, of Catawba.
THE PLANS ARE TO BE DRAWN'
State Building Commission Convenes
in Full Meeting Hold Conference
With Architects and Officials
Raleigh. The State Building Com
mission reconvened in a full meeting
at the State Auditor's office. The fol-owing-members
were present: Mr.
Ashley Home, of Clayton, chairman;
Mr. W. C. Springer, of Wilmington,
secretary; General Julian Carr, of
Durham; Mr. J. A. Long, of Roxboro,
and Mr. J. Elwood Cox, of High Point,
Commissioners W. L. Parsons, of
Rockingham, and A. ,S. Rosccer of
Bertie county, were absent.
The ' full commission met having
been representee! the previous day
by. a sub-committee, which conferred
with the architects and the state of
ficersin order to go over matters
thoroughly with the architect. Al
lotments of the various state depart
ments were agreed upon these mat
ters having been pretty .thoroughly
gone over at the Monday session
and all changes necessary for each
department were communicated to the
architect, to be embodied in th plans
which are now to be drawn.
The commission further made an
agreement with the architect Mr. P.
Thornton Marye, of " Atalnta, with
whom Mr. Frank B. Simpson, of Ra
leigh, is associated as consulting
architect that full details and blue
prints should be reported to the com
mission within ninety days. When this
is done, the commission will, be
ready to advertise for the 'Construe
tion of the building.
Entitled tos Foreclosure.
For non-payment of interest on an
unredeemed mortgage held by J. W.
Perry and others of Virginia, Judge
y. C. Pritchard of the United States
circuit court signed a decree at Ashe
ville ordering the Navy Yard Home
Corporation of Charleston, S. C, to
pay to the clerk of the United States
circuit court the sum of $82,935
within the next ten days. The com
plainants according to the decree are
entitled to the foreclosure of the mort
gage, a sale of defendants' property
and a Judgment for any deficiency
after the sale.
Railroad Holds Enthusiastic Meeting.
The annual meeting of. the stock
holders of the Statesville Air Line
Railroad Company, held here, was one
of the most enthusiastic gatherings
of the railroad promoters ever held
and the attendance were good. The
stockholders from Yadkin and Surry
counties, who had not visited , the
scene of the work on the road, were
taken for a drive over the portion
graded and - were much elated over
the progress being made. The reports
of the officers of the road were very
gratifying. It was shown that pearly
five miles has been graded, the work
being first-class and permanent, at a
cost of only $10,000 to the state,
which is furnishing convict labor for
stock in the road. The officers were
urged to make every effort to secure
more convicts for the road. All the
directors and officers were 're-elected
for another term, and D. M. Ausley, of
Statesville, and T. L. Adams, of Beth
any township, were elected additional
directors. '
L.
Roads Macadamized by Convicts.
Sinee December 1, 1906, there have
been 77 1-2 miles of macadam roads
placed in Mecklenburg county to con
vict labor. Some time ago. Chairman
W. M. Long, of the board of, county
commissioners, , asked County Engi
neer Sam T. Stowe to compile a state
ment of the work which has been
done and of the roads which have
been macadamized, during his ad
ministration.
Slim Fruit Crops Expected.
Assistant Horticulturist S. B. Shaw,
of , the State Department of Agricul
ture, returned from a tour of horti
cultural inspection in the Brushy
Mountains. Mr., Shaw reports that
while the average yield of apples in
the state will not exceed a 30 per cent
crop, there is to be a fair apple crop
in Yancey and McDowell counties.
The peach yield, says Mr. Shaw, will
not exceed 5 per cent of normal.
Raleigh. Mr. J. C. Allison, who at
tended the meeting of the State Build
ing and Loan association in New Bern
went to Morehead for a short vaca
tion, is expected in Raleigh.
Commission Issues Statement.
As a result of the hearing that Com
missioners McNeill and Lee gave at
Lexington two weeks ago, the Corpora
tion Commission issued a statement to
the effect that if the town of Lexing
ton will provide the proper approaches
for a new railroad crossing at Lexing
ton for the Cotton Grove road the
commission will then order the Sou
then Railway to put in the necessary
bridge and other approaches on its
right of way in order that the present
dangerous grade crossing can be abolished.
IRE COMBINE IS
HALEDJO COURT
CHARGED THAT THEY ARE IN
RESTRAINT OF COMPETITION.
MANY HAVE BEEN INDICTED
Many Individuals and Associations Are
at the Bar of.
Justice.
New York. Nint indictments charg
ing restraint of trade in violation of
the Sherman anti-trust law were re
turned by a Federal grand jury here
this afternoon against as many as
sociations and a long list of Indivi
duals comprising the so-called "wire
trust," affiliated with the steel indus
try. Prominent among the defendants
are Herbert L. Satterlee, president of
the Habirshaw Wire Company, Yon'
kers, N. Y., and a son-in-law of J.
Palmer, president of the American
Steel and Wire Company, a subsidiary
of the1 United States Steel Corpora
tion, and Frank Jay Gould, of New
York, president of the Old Dominion
Iron and Nail Works Company, Belle
Isle, Richmond, Va.
"What this suit charges," said Dis
trict Attorney Wise, "is a trade agree
ment in restraint of trade."
The most prominent individual de
fendants in addition to those ' above
named and a full list of the associa
tions in which they are members fol
low: William P. Palmer, president of the
American Steel and Wire Company,
Waukegan, 111., and Worcester, Mass,
Charles F. Brooker, vice president"
of the Ansonio Brass and Copper Com
pany, Ansonia, Conn., and member
from Connecticut of the republican
national committee.
Harry G. Stoddard, president of the
Trenton Iron Company, Trenton, N.
J.
Erskine Hewlett vice president of
the Trenton Iron Company.
Frank N. Philips, president of the
American Electrical Works, Phillips
dale, R. I.
Ferdinand Reebling, president of
John A. Roebling's Sons Company,
Trenton, and Roebling, N. J.
Phillip H. W. Smith, second vice
president of the Standard Under
ground Cable Company, Pittsburg, Pa.,
Oakland, Cal., and Perth Amboy, N.
J.
The Horse Shoe Manufacturers' As
sociation William P. Palmer and oth.
ers.
Bare Copper Wire Association Wil
liam P. Palmer and others.
Weatherproof and Wire Magnet As
sociation William P. Palmer and oth
ers. .
Lead Encased Rubber Cable Asso
ciation William P. Palmer and oth
ers. ' ' .
Wire Rope Manufacturers' Associa
tion Edwin E. Jackson,' Jr., and oth
ers. Fine Magnet Wire Association
Ferdinand Roebling and others.
Underground Power Company.
Cable Association Phillip H. W.
Smith and others.
Telephone Cable Association Frank
N. Phillips and others.
Rubber-Covered Wire Association
William P. Palmer and others.
The general charges in all' the in
dictments are the same, allowing for
the difference of the business in which
the defendants reads:
"Because said corporations, at all
such time, have been, and in fact each
other, their said interstate business
should have been conducted by each
strictly on a competitive oasis, ana
would be so conducted but for the un
lawful conspiracy hereinafter men
tioned." It is set forth that the various as
sociations organized under their asso
ciation names and each elected a sup
ervisor, and adopted rules aand regula
tions. An arbitrary rating was de
termined, it is charged, by the ratio
of output for an agreed time; each
member was obliged to pay $5,000 or
less into a fund called "the general
deposit" and in case any member fail
ed to abide by the regulations his de
posit was forfeited.
Seaboard Gets Western Outlet.
As a result of a meeting of the rail
road men, held recently in Spartan
burg, S. C, definite arrangements have
been made whereby the Carolina and
Clinchfield and Ohio- railway will be
leased by the Chesapeake and Ohio
and the Seaboard Air Line. Thi3
means through trains from Chicago,
Cleveland, Pittsburg and intermediate
points of the middle west, via the
Chesapeake and Ohio, Carolina,
Clinchfield and Ohio, and the Sea
board Air Line, to points on the south
through to the gulf.
THE SANE AND THE INSANE FOURTH
(Copyright. 1311.)
City Street Spectacle of Today
"GREEK AGAINST GREER"
JOHN D. SPRECKELS BEFORE IN
VESTIGATING COMMITTEE
ON SUGAR TRUST.
Describes Methods Employed to End
Sugar War in the Early
' Nineties.
Washington. Details of a great su
gar war in the early nineties be
tween Claus Spreckles in -the west
and Henry O. Havemeyer in the east,
resulting in an alliance between those
two sugar sovereigns, were related to
the sugar "trust'1 investigating com
mittee of the house by John D. Spreck
els, son of the Pacific sugar magnate,
and president of the Western Sugar
Refining company of San Francisco.
"When" Claus Spreckels met Henry
0 Havemeyer in that old sugar war,"
asked Representative Madison of. the
witness, "it ' was a contest of Greek
against Greek, was it not?"
Mr. Spreckel3 then described how,
during the sugar war, his father in
vaded the eastern territory and erect
ed a great cane sugar refinery in Phil
adelphia. That brought about the cul
mination of the fight.
"Who was the first of those two
masters to throw up his hands?" Mr.
Madison resumed.
"I think it was Havemeyer, ' said
Mr. Spreckels. "When we entered the
east in that fight of course both father i
and Mr. Havemeyer realized they were
losing money. They came to their
senses, and, in short, came together.
It resulted In a -consolidation-of the
plants in the east and the formation
of the Western Sugar Refining com
pany in California, which took over
the American Sugar Refining compa
ny plant and our plant there. The
American plant in the west was closed
down. Each side took a half interest
in the new company. The entire Phil
adelphia Spreckels was eventually
sold tx the American Sugar Refining
company. That was. I think, in 1892.'
PURSUES LABOR LEADERS
Wright Seems to Be Anxious to Pun
ish Gompers, Mitchell, Et Al. -
Washington. Justice Daniel T.
Wright of the district supreme court
issued a rule against Samuel Gompers,
Frank Morrison and John Mitchell, the
labor leaders, requiring them to show
cause on July 17 why they should not
be judged guilty of contempt of court.
This action followed the filing of the
report of the special committee of at- j
torneys appointed by Justice Wright
to inquire into the matter of con
tempt proceedings in the Bucks Steve
and Range boycott case.
Mr. Gompers is president,. Mr. Mor
rison secretary and Mr. Mitchell a
vice president of the American Feder
ation of Labor. The contempt pro
ceedings against the labor leaders re
cently were passed upon by the Unit
ed States Supreme court, which set
aside jail sentences heretofore im
posed by Justice Wright. The Supreme
court held that the contempt on which
Justice Wright formerly passed was
of a' civil nature and against the
Buck Stove and Range company.
Disastrous Fire in Texas.
Port Arthur, Texas. Two lives
were lost, half a dozen or more men
were injured, some seriously, three oil
barges and one tug burned to the wa
ter's edge, about ten thousand barrels
of oil destroyed and two large ware
houses and over five hundred feet of
wharves burned in an explosion fol
lowed by a disastrous fire in the Port
Arthur harbor and water front. The
loss is estimated at about $300,000.
Capt. Frank Weber and a man who
is as yet unidentified lost their lives
in the explosion.
and That of a Few Years Ago.
SHOW GIVEN INDORSEMENT
Estimated That $10,000 Will Be
Needed for Fulfillment of ,
Plans. j .
Atlanta. Realizing that the boll
weevil is a menace that threatens the
financial interests of the entire state,
and agreeing that all business classes
should unite to counteract its en
croachment, members of the Mer
chants and Manufactures' association,
at a meeting held, gave their endorse
ment to the corn show , as one of the
most feasible methods of making war
on the pest. Several generous dona
tions for the support of the show
were given and a committee was ap
pointed to solicit further contributions
from among the members.
The corn show i3 thus receiving the
support of many classes of business
men. The fertilizer interests have
raised $1,000 for it, the retail mer
chants about the same amount and
the agricultural Implement people be
tween $1,500 and $2,000. The Mer
chants and Manufacturers' association
at first thought of raising $1,000, but
the general opinion seemed to be that
this would be too small a sum, and it
is probable that a much larger sum
will be donated. It has been estimat
ed that at least $10,000 will be nec
essary for an adequate show.
Statements were made during the
meeting that Atlanta jobbers are al
ready feeling the effects of the pres
ence of the boll weevil in southern
Alabama.
However, Doctor Stockbridge point
ed out that in spite of the fearful
havoc wrought by the pest to Lou
isiana's, cotton, the cash value of , the
state's aggregate field products had
been greator than ever before. It is
to obtain a similar result in Georgia
that the corn show is being planned.
"The corn show is to show the peo
ple, that they can get money; out of
other things," he said.
MOB LYNCHED TWO NEGROES
Crowd, Lynches Allen and Then Storms
Jail.
Monroe, Ga. Two negroes were
Jynched in Walton county ,as
the result of the fury of crowds of
Walton citizens, who sought to avenge
the criminal assaulting of a prominent
white woman in this county some, time
ago. Tom Allen, who was directly
charged with having committed the
assault, -was hanged three miles out
from Social Circle early in the day.
Later a crowd stormed the Walton
county jail at Monroe and secured a
negro named Joe Watts, charged with
having acted suspiciously about the
home of Mr. Bud Haw, who lives in
Blasingame's district, this county.
Tom Allen, colored, charged w'th
having committed criminal assault in
the eastern part of Walton county
some time ago, and who had been
for some time in Fulton county jail
for safe keeping, was taken from the
officers from Atlanta on the midnight
train to i$ial (Circle, and carried
about two miles north of the city and
hanged to a telegraph pole. His body
was riddled with bullets. There was a
large, orderly crowd at the scene of
the lynching.
Blind Boy Leads Class.
New York. Benjamin Appecillo, a
blind boy, is the leader of his class
of more than ninety pupils in public
school No. 110, with an average of
97 per cent, in all his studies. He
will enter DeWitt Clinton high school
here next fall. The boy's ambition is
to become a lawyer. Since he has
been in No. 110 he has been the pre
siding justice of the boys' republic.
He has hrard the testimony and sen
tenced the culprits for their derelic
tion of duty and infraction of rules
of the republic.
PROCITY
. DAJN SENATE
IMPORTANT AMENDMENTS ARE
OTFERED TO RECIPROCITY
BILL.
NO SESSION OF THE HOUSE
The Bill Would Admit Free of Duty
Agricultural Products, Says
Cummins.
Washington. With a continuation or
the debate on the Canadian reciprocity
bill, the speech of Senator Cummins
of Iowa was the fixed event of the
senate. Senator Borah of Idaho,
whose speech was interrupted by the
storm that swept over the capitol, -caused
a quick adjournment of the
senate because the proceedings could
not be heard, expected to continue his
remarks if Cummins yielded the floor.
The session was figured as an anti- ,
reciprocity day Irom the Republican
Insurgent standpoint.
It was expected that Senator Owens
speech on the commission form of gov
ernment would be delivered if opportu
nity offered, but he Is unexpectedly ab-
sent. .
Referring to the consideration of
the Canadian reciprocity question as
the "drama now in progress in the
senate of the United States," Senator
Cummins of Iowa delivered a speech
on the reciprocity bill and offeied im
portant amendments to its agricultu
ral provisions. -
No attempt was made by ine Re
publican leaders at the opening of the
session to fix a date for a vote on the
bill.
Senator Cummins said it was appar
ent Republicans and Democrats favor
ing the bill had determined to submit
to the repeated statement that the
president will accept no amendments
to the Canadian agreement.
The bill, he said, would accomplish
only two important things: Admit free
of duty the agricultural products of
Canada, and admit a small quantity of
wood pulp and print paper.- i'- -
After the passage of the bill Senator
Cummins said the Democrats expected ,
to make a combination with Republi
cans who favor tariff revision to pass
other bills.
THE INSURGENTS MUST ACT
Upper' House Will Sit Early and Late
to Get Something Done. ,
Washington. In a few days the
screws will- be applied to the senate
Insurgents who are preventing a vote
on Canadian reciprocity and they will
be forced to talk or vote. It has been
decided to hold early sessions and sit
late, which program will keep Lafol
lette and his small but noisy band tol
erably busy.
"I don't see any sense in letting
matters drift along as they are now
going," declared Senator John Sharp
Williams.'
"The senate has an antiquated piece
of machinery that pays too much def
ence to senatorial courtesy. I am m
favor of sitting early and late and
compelling senators to either talk or
vote. The senate wants to pass the
reciprocity bill without amendment,
and ought to be permitted to do so.",
Advises Against Barbecue.
Macon, Ga. Announcement in the
newspapers that four prominent plant
ers of Pulaski county who were re
cently acquitted of peonage in the
United States court here, were to cel
ebrate their acquittal on July fourtn
with a big barbecue and that an in
vitation had , been extended to the
twelve jurors to be the guests of hon
or, has provoked from Judge Emory
Speer of the United States court a
warning to the jurors not to attend.
The judge takes the position that it
is against the law to tamper with a
jury. He says that the names, of the
jurymen are in the box yet, they are
on the - jury list and may be called
upon to try a similar case. Several
of the jurors announce that they will
attend the 'cue despite the remarks,
of the judge,
John M. Whitnan Retire.
Chicago. John M. Whitnan, vice
president in charge of construction of
the Chicago and Northwestern ran
road and one of the oldest railway
officials in the country, is to retire
from the service, so it has been an
nounced. Mr. Whitnan is 74 years of
age, and has been engaged in 'railroad
ing and engineering work continuous
ly for 55 years, of which the last 31
years have been devoted entirely to
the service of the Northwestern. Ivir
Whitman said he had no definite plans
except to erjcy himself from now oa.