13 a Year, In Advance.
VOL. XXV.
GERMAN EMPEROR
HOLDS WAR CONFAB
TALKS WITH HIS MILITARY
HEADS AND ALSO HIS CHAN
CELLOR. HOPE TO REMAIN NEUTRA1
Other Powers Will See to Make Prob
able War Strictly an Austro-Ser-vlan
One.
Berlin. Important conferences
were held at Potsdam between the
German emperor, the Imperial chan
cellor, Dr, Von Bethmann-HoUweg,
and the strategic heads of the army
and navy to determine definitely the
German policy in the crisis.
The British and French ambassa
dors, Sjr Edward Goschen and Jules
Cam-bo' alled on the minister of
foreign jAirs, Herr Von Jagow, with
comir- ations from their eovem-
ments. Authentic Information has
"been received in Berlin that Russia,
though not mobilizing her army, is
taking certain precautionary military
measures.
Runs on savings banks by. small
depositors in various parts of Ger
many were the outstanding features
of the day, which despite the first
"bloodshed of. the Austro-Servian con
flict, registered a slight but distinct
Increase in optimism regarding the
situation.
The British ambassador "made no
-concrete proposals. It is' understood
he told the German foreign minis
ter that Great Britain's object was
not to intervene m the Austro-Ser-Tian
controversy but sought a basis
on which Great Britain, France and
Germany by action at Vienna and
"St. Petersburg, could prevent the
spread of the conflict.
- The French ambassador proposed
that Germany use her influence at
Vienna in view of moderation. . He
was informed Germany was willing
to let the other powers try but as
Austria's ally she could not interfere
with Austria's .freedom of action.
The official announcement of. Rus
sia that no mobilization of her army
"had been ordered was supplemented
"by trustworthy information from,
Warsaw that among the precaution
ary military measures taken were the
withdrawal of troops, in Poland from
"the immediate frontiers of Germany
and Austria for concentration in the
interior; the recall of the Russian
ixoops from their summer camps.
CHURCH IS DECREED MENACE.
"Vlllareal Says Catholic Activity Has
Been Yoke to Mexico.
Tampicp, Mexico. A decree limit
ing the scope of the Roman Catholic
church in the state of Nuevo Leon on
the ground of "public health, moral
ity and justice," was issued by Anto
nln Ti. Vitlarfial. eovernor and mili
tary commander. He said:
.i -r-i . ii 111 - e ii. . i : il .
church has been a pernicious factor in
disruption and discord and has en
tirely forgotten its spiritual mission."
The most drastic teature or tne ae
cree is ' the prohibition of confession
Vlllareal gives as his reason for this
the charze that the confessional and
the sacristy in Mexico have become
a menace to mdrality.
Raise Suffrage Funds.
Washington. Arrangements for
converting into coin the donations of
old gold and silver that are being
made to help in the "votes for wo
men" campaign have been made by
the National Woman Suffrage Asso
ciation. '
The fund realized by this "melting
pot" plan is to be used in the suf
frage campaigns in Montana, Nevada,
North and South Dakota, Nebraska,
Missouri and Ohio. The women hope
it will amount to $50,000.
President Receives Irish.
Washington. A delegation from the
Ancient Order of Hibernians which
ha3 just closed its convention in Nor
folk, Va., was received by President
Wilson. -P. F. Cannon of Massachu
setts, National vice president, headed
the visitors. -
. Would Reward Workers.
Washington. Reward for officers
who had charge of Panama Canal
work is proposed in Representative
Dent's bill favorably reported by the
Military Affairs Committee. It would
extend the thanks of Congress to Col
onel George W. Goethals, Brigadier
General William C. Gorgas, CoL H. F.
Hodges, Lieutenant - Colonel William
L. SIbert and Commander H. H. Rous
seau, a navar civil engineer. The
measure would authorize the Presi
dent to appoint Colonel Goethal3 and
General Gorgas major general.
V ;
MISS MARY MXAULEY
Miss McCauley, daughter of Mr. and
Mrs. Edward McCauley of Washing
ton, is to be married early in the fall
to Naval Constructor Herbert Sey
mour Howard. She is one of the most
prominent society girls at the capital
and made her debut three seasons
ago.
JONES DROPS FROM
FIGHT IN SEN
chIcagoaTT wr
THA" f
DIDNHTWANT TOT EMBARRASS
WILSON. -
SENATORS MUCH RELIEVED
President Telia Jones That He Has
Been Sinned Against and That the
People Will Revenge.
Washington, President Wilson
ended the bitterest fight of his Ad
ministration by withdrawing the nom
ination of Thomas D. Jones of Chica
go to be a member of the Federal Re
serve Board. Mr. Jones had written
urging this action.
The message of withdrawal reached
the senate just as Senator Keed of
Missouri, one of the Democrats op
posing .confirmation of the appoint
ment was concluding a vigorous de
nunciation of the International Har
vester Company, of which Mr. Jones
is director, and those responsible for
Its existence and operations. Its cre
ated a mild sensation, and cut short a
debate that promised to run indefi
nitely. With the brief message, the presi
dent sent copies of Mr. Jones' letter
and his reply. Opposition to the nomi
nee had been based' on his connection
with the harvester company, which
is under indictment as a trust. The
senate banking committee had sub
mitted a majority report adverse to
confirmation, sigtlfcjtflhe Repub
lican and two Democratic members.
Kt. Jones wrote that this report was
"based on a distortion of facts and
perversion of the truth."
While Senator Reed was speaking
Secretary Tumulty held a conference
with Senators Hollis and Pomerene,
who with Senators Lee and Maryland
and Shaforth have been most active
in urging the confirmation of Mr.
Jones. -
CEPEDA GIVEN AUTHORITY.
Tiro eVtn trtnn . " P OlHn nl llfl f1fT)ftda.
OMnnw fmm tlia etato rtf P.fifthlllla
ovuaiui it vui wi,s.w -
and intimate - friend of General .Car-
ranza has been selected Dy i-rovisiou-
1 DrmiMan) farhalnl tn nfiBTitiate the
d. 1 J. wm. O-T
transfer of the Government at Mexico
HTAvrt rWir Hurfnc thrt Wllftrta die-
li OAl jJ - v v o ' I
tatorship left Vera Cruz for Tampico
rn TriPPT i nrranza. xie lias iuii
TT- v ,.11 In. I
ntructions to arrange for the transfer
of .Government.
y C f
?"-?" i ; y 1 t " 1
Jose Castellot,' personal represent- Austrian propaganda. Servia propos
ative of Mr. Carabajal, conveyed this ei an appeal to the Powers at The
information ,to Secretary Bryan. Hague for the settlement of that fea
Messrs. Mangel, isorveio ana urueia,
whn if had been BUDDOsed wov1 '"-"i
stitute the Carabajal delega
ly volunteered their service;,
no credentials from CarbajiS.
Offers Reward of $5,000.
Columbia, S. C A reward jo 000
for the arrest and convinctio li
man, who shot Dr. Jamee H, mcii
tcsh, well-known physician of Colum
bia, was offered by J. W. Norwood, a
Greenville banker. Citiens of Colum
bia launched a campaign to raise $1,
000 for the airest'of the assailant,
who is supposed to have escaped in an
automobile. The shooting was the
Immediate subject for attacks on law
lessness in South Carolina by candi
dates for the United States senate
speaking here.
"FOR GOO, FQR COUNTRY AND FOR TRUTH."
PLYMOUTH, N. C,
FIRST GUIS FIRED
N EUROPEAN WAR
REPORTED ENCOUNTER OF AU8
TRIAN3 AND 8ERVIAN9 NEAR
8EMENDRIA.
UNDER STRICT CENSORSHIP
News of Acltlvltles Cannot Easily
Seep Through 8lev of Censor
ship. Towns Under Martial Law.
Vienna. No'declaration of war has
been issued and It is believed none
will Be since Servia nerer subscribed
to The Hague convention. The send
ing of his passports to the Servian
minister, M. Jovanovitch, by the Au
trian foreign office, however, is deem
ed equivalent to the declaration of
war. This action was taken when
the report that the Servian minister
had left Vienna was found incorrect.
M. Jovanovitch will leave immediate
ly. In his absence the Russian am
bassador will take charge of Servian
interests.
There were patriotic demonstrations
throughout the day, although a heavy
rain fell. Great crowds gathered -in
front of the war office and cheered the
officers who appeared. Processions
filled the streets. -
A general mobilization in Montene
gro is reported.
Italy has informed Austria that, in
the event of an armed conflict with
Servia, she will adopt a friendly atti
tude in accordance with her relations
with the triple alliance.
Proclamations have been posted or
dering partial mobilization. The Aus
tro-Hungarian Bank has raised the
bank rate from four to five per cent
and the committee of the Bourse has
decided to close the Bourse to "pre
vent an unwarranted disturbance of
industrial interests and to counteract
disquieting reports."
The Neue Frier Presse says the
minister of finance will raise $65,000,-
000 for the government's immediate
requirements and adds that negotia
tions between the powers for localiza
tion of the conflict will continue. It
was said by one diplomat that
"France has no intention to expose
herself too much on Servia's behalf.
The Imperial decree issued gives
the government enormous powers to
ensure the secrecy of Its measures.
Authorities are enitled to open all
letters. Only telegrams approved by
the censor can be dispatched. News
papers publishing details of military
preparations or movements can be
suppressed.
All the railways are .guarded by
sentries with orders to use their arms
on any person who fails to stop when
commanded,. -
The prospect of war is not regarded
here as child's play. The Servians
put 400,000 men into the field during
the Balkan wars. Both officers atid
men are passionately patriotic. It is
expected that Servia will attempt to
hold the front along the Danube and
the Drina with only a weak force,
while the greater part of the army
will be concentrated in the central
district, probably near Nish or Kra
guyeratand another strong force in
Novipazar, which will be destined for
offensive operations against Bosnia.
AUSTRIA ANXIOUS TO FIGHT.
Gave Servian Minister Passports and
- Sent Him Home.
I Tnnilnn Tho lotoct A a vol Anm OTI t S
I n-nvtsam f ii -n J c? Ii na-ar nrnn? ihaf Alia.
I acai tu i ui nion nv n
tria is determined to make war on
servia. me possibilities or a gen-
I sml fiipniwan war aoom proatpr than
11 " - - O - 1
ever have confronted the present gen-
Unno-arian iilHmatiim was an nrrPnt-
J,1UU)U1 1- -
ance of almost all the imperious de-
1 1 AT 4 . 1-1 AffiAtnln
mands, except that Austrian officials
shall narticiDate in the investigation
and fix the responsibility for the anti-
ture
A formal declaration of war is not
p-note(i" because Servia is not a
latV to The Hague convention, which
i1 Vulres this.
2 ' i -
-.
Prosperity at Pittsburg.
Pittsburg. An expenditure of near
ly $2,000,000 for a great new pas
senger and freight terminal on the
north side and for a fine passenger
terminal at Smith field and Water
street for the Baltimore & Ohio Rail
road Company is taken to mean that
Pittsburg is rapidly coming into its
normal state of prosperity. Work has
already begun on the improvements
laid out by the railroad company and
within 60 days several thousand in
will be employed on the work.
FRIDAY, JULY 31, 1914.
JAMESVFREAR
Rpersentative James A. Frear of
Wisconsin has been devoting much
time to the defeat of the rivers and
harbors "pork barrell" bill, and gath
ered the facts that were used by the
other opponents of the measure.
HAITIEII CAPTIVES
SHOT AFTER FIGHT
STREET BATTLE BETWEEN GOV
ERNMENT FORCES AND 500
REVOLUTIONISTS.
REPULSED THE BOLD ATTACK
Bryan and Daniels Confer on .d visi
bility of Sending Marines Into
Haiti. 400 to Embark Soon.
Washington. Pressed by European
powers, the United States government
has about lost patience with the va
rious elements in the republics of Hai
ti and -San Domingo and will demand
a restoration of peace or threaten
armed intervention.
Secretary Bryan will confer with
Secretary Daniels about a possibe
movement of marines into Haiti. Dis
cretionary orders have been given
Captain Russell of the battleship
South Carolina now at Cape Heiteien,
but final decision as to whether force
is to be used by the American govern
ment has been deferred. Reports from
Cape Haitien of further fighting with
added danger to foreigners were re
garded as forecasting prompt action
by the marines now being concentrat
ed at Guantanamo.
Secretary Daniels decided that the
additonal 400 marines to be sent to
Guantanamo for service in Haiti would
be embarked from Norfolk, Va. on
the transport Hancock now enroute
to Hampton Roads from Guantanamo.
There are now more than 500 marines
at'Guantanamo or on .American war
ships in Haitien and Dominican wa
ters. -There are now some three thou
sand marines under General Funston's
command and nearly another thousand
could be gathered from the warships.
Many Haitien rebels were executed
at Cape Haitien after government
forces had defeated 500 revolutionists
in a two-hour street battle. The reb
els entered the town before the garri
son was awake.
Captain Russell of the battleship
South Carolina reported the affair by
wireless to the navy department. His
dispatch said the government troop
ers, numbering 400, repujaed the at
tack with a loss of eight men killed.
The rebels, after having 31 killed, fled
in disorder.
Will Ask Explanmation.
Washington Explanation of an al
leged affront by Franklin M. Gunther,
Secretary of the American Legation in
Norway o the harbor master at Chris
tiana probably will be demanded by
the State Deuartment without waiting
formal word from Norway.
Accuse Monroe Captain.
Baltimore. That six ci the steamer
Monroe's life-rafts were not launched
although it wai convenient to get at
them and that Captain Johnson, mas
ter, left the ship while others wore
aboard, was the testimony fjiven at
tbe hearing of Captain Johnson bofore
the local board of the United
States steamboat inspectors. The tes
timony was given by Guy E. Horsey,
first officer of the Xlonroe when that
ship was sunk in collision with the
liner Nantucket off the Capes of Vir
ginia, January SO. V
. " ' Slxy Cpy 5 C
LL FACTIONS ARE
READY FOR PEACE
ZAPATA SAID TO BE LATE8T
RECRUIT TO THE CARNEGIE
CAMP.
CARBAJAL WANTS TO BE OUT
Provisional President Has No Desire
For the Leading Part In the Fu
ture Government of Mexico.
Washington. Official advices revealed-that
the Washington adminis
tration was meeting with success in
bringing Provisional President Car
bajal, General Carranza, General Vil
la and General Elmiliano Zapata Into
harmony for the restoration of peace
in Mexico.
From these four leaders repre
senting all the factors concerned in
the establishment of a stable govern
in answer to the counsel and advice
which the United States has been
lending to smooth the way to a com
plete agreement.
General Zapata promised to co
operate -with the Constitutionalists in
the work of pacification. Two emis
saries from General Carranza to Gen
eral Zapata are due in Vera Cruz to
morrow and will explain to Zapata
the concessions and reforms planned
by Carranza. Officals were confident
an amicable understanding would be
reached. -
General Carranza, through the
American consuls accompanying him,
indicated he would make satisfactory
arrangements .concerning the amnesty
and guarantees desired by the Carba
jal government.
Carranza has arrived at Tampico.
While there he will meet Reginaldo
Cepeda who has been authorized by
Provisional President Carbajal to
make preliminary arrangements for
the transfer of the government to the
Constitutionalists.
Provisional President Carbajal
himself, sent for the Brazilian minis
ter who is caring for the Interests of
the United States in Mexico and ask
ed him to Inform the Washington gov
ernment that he and his associates
wanted no share in the new adminis
tration but simply an amnesty and
guarantees for the property of all
Mexicans regardless of political affile
ation.
Mr. Carbajal's statement was trans
mitted to American Consul Silliman
to assist In preparing the way for the
forthcoming peace conferences.
Doubts which officials had express
ed over General Villa's attitude also
were quieted when word came from
him that he would do all in his power
to restore peace in Mexico and would
unite with the other Constitutionalist
leaders toward that common purpose.
Villa's message was sent in response
to the personal appeal of the Wash
ington government.
COAL PIER FOR CHARLESTON.
Southern Railway Announces That
4,0q0 Feet Water Front Has
Been Secured.
Washington. A. P. Thorn, general
counsel for the Southern Railway, an
nounced that full arrangements have
been made by that road to construct
a coal pier at Charleston, S. C, and
afford the mines on its tracks an op
portunity to tranship coal at Charles
ton and enter intp the export coal
trade.
The Southern Railway has acquired
4,000 feet of water front in the Mag
nolia cemetery site and will immedi
ately begin work on the construction
of the first unit of a coal pier. Daniel
B. Wentz and other coal operators in
the Virginia field attending the inves
tigation the senate is conducting of
coal rates to the Southeastern Atlantic
ports, say they expect to avail them
selves of this new outlet for their coal.
"I cannot say just when the pier
will bo ready for coal," Mr. Thom
said. "However, the money for the
development has been arranged for
and the company will proceed with
the work as rapidly as posible. It i
tends to afford every' facility to the
coal . producers along its various
lines."
Another Plague Infested Rat.
New Orleans. Finding of another
plague-infested rat, the eighth, was au
nounced by W. C. Rucker, fevleral as
sistant surgeon general supervising the
fight against bubonic plague here. The
rodent was captured in Saint Ann
street, 15 blocks from the point where j
the first case of the disease developed-!
June 27, All officers of the transporta
tion departments of. railroad steamship
companies here have been called to a
meeting to get instructions from fed
eral authorities as to what they should
do.
NO. 5.
RATE GOfd
REPORT EXPECTED
TARIFFS RECOMMENDED WILL BE
HIGHER THAN THOSE OF
JUSTICE ACT.
WILL RERUIRE 60 DAYS MORE
Rates That Commission Will Report
Will Not include the 25 Per Cent '
Extra for "Mountain Divislon.,,
Lieutenant Governor Daughtrdige la,
on duty here as governor for a few
days while GovernorSCralg is out of
the city until AugustT filling en
gagements for addresses Pennsyl
vania and Ohio. !L
Mr. Daughtridge expects tha.r tLe'
rate commission will file 'its L eport
on theJu8tice act declaring wtrnt t
intrastate rates shall be. as btftweety
the reduced rates prescribed: for
plication In this state by fRr'JR3 & f
the present rates, which are about
per cent, higher. It is generally
ceded that t'te rate commission
declare an entirely new scaje o-,'
that S3L-be nothing lik fco
the Jusike. rates-
Furtbjsrmoje, the
commission -will ri
tain division char
Handled on the Ashevy
Old Fort divisions o
that have been in fj
years. That this erf
eliminated by the
learned from an auti
As soon as the re
the'clJmfwAeionit wJ
the governor's offfcr"
tion commission to ti
by the co'nfmisaion as I
rates for 'th"e ' intrastate
and 60 AdJ' f?om-th
by the corporation c
new rates will become cL
fess there is appeal ta
courts by the railroad t
There is a strong imp
there will be no such api
ALMOST A FLYLESS-
Greensboro Begins Ar.
Campaign Exciting X,fiS8e!
Greensboro. Now that E. P.
ton Is just finishing a auecessfu1
paign against the fly. Dr. J. T. 7
tie, another voluntary assistant
officer without pay, will cot
the annual fight on the mosqv
Battle has issued a statff'
which he calls, upon people f
to assist him by cleaning?!?ii
and all places whera y
might breed.'
Peope of the city believe tha t
Dr. W. S. Rankin, of the state L .
of health comes here to lnve-t;i
Greensboro as a "flyless town" t'
he will find it as nearly flyieas '
could possibly be expected., A
deal of hard work has been d - '
the matter of preventing the ;
ing of flies and killing those th
been bred. f
Military Day at
villa were on Main t
when the home peopl
dreds of tourists,' and
surrounding places -a
the automobile parade a
stuaenis ana regulars c
ment camp at Ashevillel
school camps and militi
tions in this section
the Fifth United S
the music of the Fir?
were attractive parts
rendered in observance's
and autoroobjjfri 'irfUwvhX
with the military ball at nigi.-
T V
Wilmington Developrnent.V
Wilmington. Workmen
re r
began the open
Ding up Jri
street t fish
ment of Fourth
Park to the city.;
ment or the -thorough fare wi;
about $15.000?ffi(jndney for
has been loanea to the cip' '
Hilton Lumber Company, . ''
a large lumbeV mill in that
The roadway will open up a
ive part of the city.
Capt. E. B. Parker r
Burlington. There died
i
in Graham a few days agr
Parker, well-known lawyeii
hearted citizen. Mr. 1'f
stricken by paralysis the i r
Thi3 stroke was one of
have come to' thai during i
four years. - Wlthffchls .coin-;
passes a life of 78 years if
and benef.cleni service.
Cumberland, spending his r
in Harnett, he gave to Ala,
pride and prime of his r;;
"it Alamance is better. . '
1 J.T
ho