9
1X0 Year In Advance
'FOR GOD, FOR COUNTRY AND FOR TRUTH."
Single Coplec, 5 Cants.
VOL. XXVII.
PLYMOUTH, N. C, FRIDAY, AUGUST 4, 1&16.
NO. 5.
GERMANS EXECUTE
BRITISH CAPTAIN
APPORTION FUND
FOR FLOOD RELIE
MEXICAN BANDITS
GROSS THE BORDER
EXPLOSIONS CAUSE
$25,000,000 MAGE
.4
-SMALL DETACHMENT OF CAR
RANZA MEN AID IN TRAPPING
BAND.
ATTACKED BY U. S.-TROOPS
Two Americans Killed and One
Wounded In Battle Neap Fort Han
cock, 55 Miles From El Paso. Only
Two Escape.
El Paso. Texas. American soldiers
reinforced by a small detachment of
Carranza troops engaged Mexican ban
dits who had crossed the Rio Grande
into the United States about five miles
below Fort Hancock, Texas, 55 miles
east of here. Two Americans were
killed and one wounded. Only two of
the outlaws escaped across., the river
into Mexico where they are being
pursued by Mexican troops and Car
ranza customs guards.
Upon receiving reports from Rob
rt Wood, a United States customs in
apector, that the bandits who had
committed numerous depredations on
the Mexican side of the frontier re
cently, had crossed the border, six
men of troop F, Eighth United States
Cavalry and a hospital corps orderly
under Sergeant Lewis Thompson with
Wood and Customs Inspector Beane
rode to an adobe hut where the, ban
dits were in hiding. The bandits open
ed fire from the building killing Wood
and Private John Towney and wound
ing Sergeant John Towney in the
shoulder. Bean, fearing that the Mex
leans would escape the email Ameri
can detachment called upon the Car-
Tanza commander-on the other side
of the river. He responded with a
score of soldiers, crossing into the
United States to cut off the outlaw's
retreat, the incident marking the first
time Carranza soldiers have co-opera
ted in pursuit of bandits on American
soil.
DUTCH SHIP WRECKED
WITH AMERICANS ABOARD.
41 Passengers and Crew of 60 Take
Boat When Ship Strikes Mine.
London. The Dutch mail steam
ship Koningin Wilhelmdna has struck
a mine near the North Hinder Light
ship, says a dispatch from The Hague
to Reuter's Telegraph Company.
Frank W. Mahln, the American
Consul at Amsterdam, and his wife,
Mrs. Abbie Mabin, were the only
American passengers on board the
Dutch mail steamer Koningin Wil
helmina. Both were saved.
Reuter's correspondent at Flushing,
Holland, reports that the Koningin
Wilhelmina had on board 41 passen
gers and a crew of 60. All of them
are believed to be now on board boats
from the lightship, which have not
yet arrived. Among the saved are
some wounded soldiers.
THERE'S MILK A PLENTY
FOR BABIES IN GERMANY
Washington. Ambassador Gerard
sent to the state department' a report
from Dr. Alonzo E. Taylor, an attache
of the American embassy at Berlin,
saying no German babies were suffer
ing for lack of milk; that there was an
ample supply of milk and milk powder
for infants, only adults feeling the
shortage.
DROUTH BROKEN WHEN
$200,000 STORM C0ME3.
Peoria, 111. Damage estimated at
1200,000 was done here when a ter
rific thunderstormT breaking the 38
day drought swept over the business
and factory sections of the city. Roofs
were torn from several buildings and
many others were struck by lightning.
COFFEE CARGO SEIZED
IN BRITISH PRIZE COURT.
London. Holding coffee to be a
foodstuff, Sir Samuel Thomas Evans,
president of the prize court, con
demned in that court 3.000 bags oi
coffee shipped from America to Goth
enburg. BRITAIN AGAIN BARS
RED CR08S SUPPLIES
Washington Great Britain in a note
just made public reiterates her refusal
to permit Red Cross supplies to enter
territory controlled by the Teutonic
Allies unless assigned to Red Cross
units.
The communication was accepted as
virtually cMng the negotiations in
which the United States has endeavor
ed to get the supplies through de
spite the recent withdrawal of the
Red Ctoss units.
AMMUNITION AWAITING SHIP
MENT EXPLODES AT VBLACK
TOM ISLAND.
LOSS OF LIFE NOT LARGE
Fire on Barge Believed to Have Ignlt
ed Great Stores of War Supplies
For the Entante Allies. Shock Felt
in Five States.
New York. Property losses esti
mated at $25,000,000 were caused by e
aeries of terrific explosions of ammu
nition awaiting shipment to the En
tente Allies and stored on Black Tom
Island, a small strip of land jutting
into New York Bay off Jersey City
The loss of life still was problemati
cal. It will not be determined defi
nitely until there has been opportunity
to check up the workmen employed on
the island and on boats moored near
by.
The detonations, which were felt in
five States, began with a continuous
rapid-fire of small shells, then the
blowine m of great quantities oi ay
namite. trinitoltunine and other high
explosives, followed by the bursting
of thousands of shrapnel shells wnicn
llterallv showered the surrounding
country and waters for many miles
around.
Fire that started soon after the first
great crash which spread death and
isolation in its wake, destroyea unr
teen of the huge warehouses of the
National Storage Company on Black
Tom Island, in which were storea
merchandise valued between $12,000,
000 and $15,000,000. The flames
shootine into the clouds were reflect
ed against New York's "sky line" and
towering office buildings, wnicn oniy
a few moments before were shaken
in Miftir foundations as by an eartn
quake. -Miles of streets in Manhat
tan were strewn with broken glass
and shattered signs.
VnvW reDorts of heavy loss of life
were impossibitle of verification, and
the authorities asserted the number
of death probably would be mail,
Tt was said that owing to tne
tent of the wreckage, it might be
several days before the exact figures
id he obtained.
Three are known to be dead and at
least two more are missing. Scores
of persons were injured, some of
them probably mortally.
BRITAIN WARNED IN U. S.
PROTEST OVER BLACKLIST
neiares It is Manifestly Out of Ques
tion That This Government Should
Acquiesce In Such Methods.
Washington. Jreat Britain is warn
ed in the American note of protest
against 'the blacklist made public by
h state denartment of the "many se
rious consequences to neutral right
and neutral relations which sucn an
act must necessarily involve.
Already in the hands of the British
foreign office, the note declares "in
the gravest terms" that it is "manif
festly out of the question that the gov
of the United States acquiesce
in such methods" and that the United
States regards the blacklist as mvi
tablly and essentially inconsistent with
tha Hrhts of all the citizens of the na
tions not involved in any war." It r-
minrfa ,t.h Britah srovernment 'that cit
izens of the United States are entirely
within their risJhts in attempting , to
trade with the people or the govern
ment's of any of the nations now at
war, subject only to well gefined inter
naUnnal rcractlces and understandings
which the government of the United
States deems the government of Great
Britain to have too lightly and fre
quently disregarded.
HIGH COST OF PAPER
RAISING SELLING PRICE
St, Louis. The St. Louis Globe-
Democrat announces an increase, in the
price of its daily edition in St. Louis
effective August 1. The high cost of
print paper is given as the cause of the
increase.
200 REPORTED DEAD FROM,
FORE8T FIRES IN ONTARIO.
Ensrlehart Ont Forest fires' rag
ing in northern Ontario are believed
to have resulted In the loss of from
150 to 200 lives. Other scores of
persons have been injured and It is
feared many of them may die. Sev
eral small towns have been wiped
out by flames that have been raging
for 48 hours. Reports thus far re-
reived show that 57 perished at Mush-
ka, a French Canadian settlement, and
34 at Matheson.
U. S. AGREES TO REFER
MEXICAN PROBLEMS TO
JOINT COMMISSIONERS
Washington. Following is the full text of Acting Secretary of
State Polk's note, delivered to Eliseo Arredondo, Mexican Embassador
designate, after it had been approved by President Wilson and his
Cabinet:
,"Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your com
munication of July 12 last, in which you transcribe a note addressed
to me by the Secretary of Foreign Relations of your Government and
to request that you will be good enough to transmit to him the follow
ing reply:,
"Mr. Secretary: I have the honor to acknowledge receipt of Your
Excellency's note transmitted under date of July 12 by Eliseo Arre
dondo, your Government's confidential agent in Washington, informing
me that Your Excellency has received instructions from the Citizen
First Chief of the Constitutionalist Army charged with the executive
power of the Union to propose that each of our Governments name
three commissioners who shall hold conferences at some place to be
mutually agreed upon and decide forthwith the question relating to the
evacuation of the American forces now in Mexico and to so draw up
and conclude a protocol of agreement regarding the reciprocal crossing
of the frontier by the forces of both countries, also to determine the
origin of liie incursions to date, in order to fix the responsibility there
for and definitely to settle the difficulties now pending or those which
may arise between the two countries on account of the same or a sim
ilar reason; all of .which shall be subject to the approval of both Gov
ernments. "In reply, I have the honor to str te that I have laid Your Excel
lency's note before the President and have received his instructions
to inform Your Excellency that the Governrmt of the United States
is disposed, to accept the proposal of the Mexican Government in the
same spirit of nfrank cordiality in which it is made. This Government
believes and suggests, however that the powers of the proposed com
mission should be enlaged so that if happily a solution satisfactory to
both Governments of the question set forth in Your Excellency's com
munication may be reached, the commission may also consider such
other matters Ae Iriendly arrangement of which would tend to im
prove the relations of the two countries, it being understood that such
recommendations as the commission may make shall not be binding
upon the respective Governments until formally accepted by them.
"Should this proposal be accepted by Your Excellency's Govern
ment I have the honor to state that this Government will proceed im
mediately to appoint its commissioners and fix after consultation with
' Your Excellency's Government, the time and place and other details of
the proposed conference.
"Accept, Mr. Secretary, 4he assurance of my highest consideration.
"FRANK L. POLK,
"Acting Secretary of State."
WILSON NOMINATES FOUR
PRESIDENT WILSON NOMINATES
BOARD TO ORGANIZE LAND
BANKS.
C. E. Lobell of Kansas, G. W. Norris
of Pennsylvania, W. S. A. Smith of
Iowa, and Herbert Quick of West
Virginia, Are Board Members.
Washington. Division of the coun
try into 12 Federal land bank districts
and location of Federal land banks
in each of them under the new rural
credits law, will be undertaken soon
by the Federal farm loan board, four
of whose members were' nominated by
President Wilson. Secretary McAdoo,
who is an exofficlo member, com-
Dletes the board, said, however, that
he believed it would be impossible to
conclude organization of the system
in less than six months, and that it
might not be in actual operation be
fore next spring.
The four men nominated as meni-
bers of the board, are Charles F..
Lobdell of Kansas. George W. Norris
of Pennsylvania, W. S. A. Smith of
Iowa and Herbert Quick of West Vir
ginia. The President is expected to
desienate either Mr. Morris or Mr.
Quick the Democratic members of the
board, to act as farm commissioner
and executive head of the farm loan
system.
Until the Senate acts on the nom
inations no date for a meeting can
be set, but it was believed probable
that the members would get togetner
within two weeks.
Hearings on the designations oi
districts and . the location of banks
will probably begin some time in Sep
tember. The first of these Is expect
ed to be held here and most of the
state capitals probably will be visited
before they are concluded.
SENATE SETS A NEW
HIGH MARK FOR DEFENSE.
Passes Army Bill Appropriating Near
ly $315,000,000. Measure Goes to
Conference.
Washington. Nearly $700,00,000 for
national defense for the fiscal year of
1917 is the aggregate of proposed ap
propriations reported in the senate
with passage of the" army bill carry
ing in round numbers $314,000,000.
This grand total for preparedness
still Is subject to revision, however,
because the army bill will follow the
naval bill into conference where re
ductions are probable despite the firm
attitude of President Wilson in sup
porting the liberal response of the
senate to the call for adequate de
fense. As it passed the senate the Army
bill
exceedded the appropriations
made by the house by more than
5131,000,000.
MORE PAY FOR SOLDIERS
SENATE PASSES BILL INCREASING
OFFICERS' PAY 10 PER CENT,
PRIVATES 20 PER CENT.
Also Vote to Improve Camp Conditions
and Make Arrangements for Soldier
Vote In the Coming Presidential
- Election.
Washington. Increased pay for of
ficers and men of the regular army
and National Guard in active service
for the Mexican emergency, improved
camp - conditions to safeguard their
health and authorization for them to
vote in the field at the coming presi
dential election were provided in the
amendments to the army appropria
tion bill agreed to by the senate.
By a vote of 44 to 13 the senate
also suspended the rules to adopt an
amendment changing the age mini
mum for enlistment in the regular army
from 18 to 21 years without the con
sent of parent or guardian. Under
the provision boys under 21 now serv
ing in the army would not be retained
in the service unless they filed within
30 days the written consent of their
parents or guardians. The amend
ment was adopted without a roll call.
Senator Reed of Missouri offered
the amendment which would make
the exiatng provision for increased
pay to the army when in service on
foregn soil apply also to service on
the Mexican border. Under it officers
will receive a 10 per cent and enlisted
men 20 per cent increase in pay. In
adopting it the senate also increased
the bouse appropriation for pay from
81,050,000 to $14,178,204.
The amendment giving the soldiers
in Mexican service authority to vote
in the field at the National election
passed without opposition.
COLONEL BUTLER'S NAME
IS ENTIRELY CLEARED.
San Antonio, Texas. The official
report made by Col. J. A. Gaston on
the killing of Col. M. C. Butler at
Alpine, Texas, by Harry Spannel,,
completely clears the v name of the
dead officer.
ADMINISTRATION IS
FOR INCREASED NAVY.
Washington. -Secretary of the Navy
Daniels informed Chairman Padgett,
of the House Naval Affairs Commit
tee, that the Administration is stand
ing behind the naval bill with its in
creases and desires the House to pas:s
it. The conference with Secretary
Daniels is to be followed by a con
ference with President Wilson.
"Little Navy" mnti have indicated a
desire to oppose the increases in the
shin bui'.ding program.
CAPTAIN FRYATT ACCUSED OF
ATTEMPTING TO RAM A
SUBMARINE.
TRIED, CONVICTED AND SHOT
London Government Asks American
Ambassador at Berlin to Procure
Details of Case. Many Difficult
Problems Involved.
Berlin. Capt. Charles Fryatt, of the
Great Eastern Railway Steamship
Brussels, convicted by a German court
martial at Bruges, Brussels, of at
tempting on March 28, 1915, to ram a
German submarine near the Ma&s
lightship, when he did not belong to
an armed force, has been executed by
shooting. The Brussels was captur
ed by German destioyers last month
and brought into Zeebrugge.
Captain Fraytt and the first officer
and the first engineer of the Brus
sels received from the British Admi
ralty gold watches for "brave con
duct" and .were mentioned in the
House of Commons.
, The submarine U-33 according to
the official account of the trial had
signalled to the British steamer to
show her flag and to stop but Cap
tain Fraytt did not heed and, it is
alleged, turned at high sped toward
the submarine which escaped only by
diving immediately several yards be
low the surface.
Captain Fryatt, the official state
ment says, admitted that he had fol
lowed the instructions of the British
Admiralty. Sentence was confirmed
and the captain was executed and
shot for a "franc tierur crime against
armed German sea forces."
Washington Germany's execution
of Capt. Charles Fryatt, master of
the British steamship Brussels, for an
alleged attempt to ram a submarine,
is regarded in allied quarters here as
a brutla violation of international law
likely to result in prompt retalllatory
measures by Great Britain. They
contend that If a hostile submarine
approached the Brussels it was in ef
fect an attack and Captain Fryatt in
making a counter-attack by attempt
ing to ram subjected himself only to
treatment as a prisoner of war in
event of capture.
AUSTRIANS LOSE TOWN
OF BRODY UNEXPECTED.
London, Brody, a -great railway
junction, in Galicia, 58 miles north
east of Lemberg. which it was expect
ed the Austrian troops would retain at
all costs, has been captured by the
Czar's forces, in a new and unexpect
ed stroke administered by the Rus
sians. The taking of this important
town, It is believed, may lead to the
capture of Lemberg, itself. News of
the fall of Brody is coincident with
reports that the Somme battle is con
tinuing successfully for British forces
under Gen. Sir Douglas Haig.
The Russians, according to a report
from Petrograd, also have broken
the whole Austro-German front west
of Lutsk. In this success they are
reported to have captured two gener
als, 9,000 prisoners and 46 guns. v
WASHINGTON SENDS NEW
NOTE TO CARRANZA.
Washington. General Carrana was
informed in a note handed to his Am
bassador here, that' the Washington
Government is prepared to submit to
a joint international commission the
task of seeking a solution of border
problems. The proposal of the d
facto Government for a commission
is accepted, however, with the sug
gestion that the powers of the com
missions be enlarged beyond the lim
its proposed in the Mexican note of
July 21. -
Agreement to thus suggestion is ex
pected and it was stated officially
that the American members would
bo appointed and the commission be
assembled at some point in the Unit
el Sates at an early date.
EX-GOVERNOR AND GENERAL
UNDER VILLA EXECUTED.
Laredo, Texas. Santiago Ramirez,
; former Governor of the Mexican
State of Coahuila, and later a Villa
general, was publicly executed on the
plaza at Saltillo, Mexico, according to
news reaching Leuvo Laredo.
Ramirez, it was stated, had left
Mexico with the dwindling of Villa's
?ower. and had returned recently to
offer his service's to General Carranza
when war between the United States
ind Mexico seemed imminent.
SPECIAL COMMITTEE TO VISI
DEVASTATED SECTIONS AND
REPORT NEEDS.
MANY SECTIONS IN NEE
John Sprunt Hill, Durham; A. h
8cales, Greensboro, and Dr. B. W.
Kllgore, Special Committee.
Raleigh. Governor Craig'a genercf
Mate committee for the relief of wes
ern Carolina sufferers, made deflnit.
aDDrwnriations for immediate relist
work In the various counties that ra
nort need for outside help end art
pointed John Sprunt Hill, Durham; A
M. Scales, Greensboro, and Dr. B. W
Kilgore, Raleigh, a special oommitte
to visit the flood-swept sections, mak
personal investigations and report a
to later aid that they deem deserved.
The committee appointed a specia
committee of which J. W. Bailey, Ral
eigh, is chairman, expresalnc gratifi
cation at the liberal response the pee
Die have already made to the call to
contributions and insisting that muclj
more is badly needed and can be ex
pended among deserving sufferers. .
The general committee meeting was
held in the executive offices of Gov
ernor Craig. The committee provided
for a central committee of five, witij
the Governor as chairman, to act toil
the general committee in the relief
work in Interims oi general committed
meetings, which are to be held at Vtx4
call of the Governor and the chairman
Governor Craig arrived from Ashe
ville. where he has been marooneq
since the storm and Immediately tookf
charge of the relief work.
The Governor Is to appoint this een
ral committee. The" Governor was;
'further authorized to designate anyf
other person in addition to John
Sprunt Hill, A. M. Scales and Doctorf
Kilgore to inspect and report on needs
in any localities or sections. The ex
penses of these investigators are to
be provided for by order of the general
committee.
E. B. Crow was made treasurer of
the general committee and Cantford
Martin, of Winston-Salem, was made
secretary. The view was expressed
that fully $50,000 or $60,000 will be
needed if permanent relief and aid for
rehabilitation, especially of farm ten
ants and others of the poorer sufferers,
Is to be undertaken.
A resolution by James K. Pou that
was adopted by a vote of four to five
provides that $3,000 be placed at the
disposal of the Winston-Salem and lo
cal committees for immediate relief
work in Wilkes, Ashe, Yadkin, Alle
ghany and Surry counties and $500 to
Mr. Chatham for relief In the Elkin
section. Opposition to this arose be
cause other sections were not includ
ed, but the committee provided im
mediately, through further motions by
Pou and others, to provide $500 each
for any other of 10 or more counties
that are believed to have suffered
disaster from the floods. It was order
ed that $l,000t be placed at the dispos
al of Judge M. H. Justice for relief In
the Rutherfordton and Bat Cave sec
tion. Burke county was allowed $500
to be sent to R. T. Claywell to be ex
pended through proper channel. A
like sum was ordered out for Caldwell
county, if needed, J. W. Pleas to be
advised of the appropriation. Cald
well, Catawba and other counties that
are understood to be asking no aid
were provided for in the event It turns
out that there is need for .outside aid.
Also $500 was sent each to Alexander
and Wautauga for immediate relief.
Durham Sells Bonds.
Durham. The city off Durham has
sold $320,000 worth of water and re
funding bonds for a grand total of
$340,279, a record breaking price.
Out of 16 bids, that of the Bernhard
Scholls i Company, of New York City,
was accepted. The average per bond
was $107.7625 for the water issue of
$250,000, and $101.2725 for the refund
ing bond issue of $70,000. A previous
sale of $250,000 water bonds brought
$104 and one-eighth.
Iredell Crops Damaged.
Statesville. Considerable corn waa
sold here at 90 cents a bushel. With
reference to this year's crop, farmers
in Iredell county assert they, will not
make more than one-quarter of a nor
mal crop as a result of the storms
and floods. Bert. Bristol stated that
his crop would ordinarily amount to
about 5,000 bushels of corn, but this
fall he doubted if he would be able
to harvest more than 500 bushels.
This is a typical case of the amount
of damage done In Iredell county to
crops.
j.