Max Donnoke Denn-n VOL. 34 PLYMOUTH, N. C., FRIDAY. FEBRUARY 16,1923. NO. 24 VETERANS BUREAU EXPECT FORBES WILL NOT RE 8UME POST UPON RETURN FROM EUROPE. RECENTLY BEEN UNDER FIRE Special Committee Which Will Con duct Inquiry is Composed of Sena tors Sutherland and Walsh. % Washington. — An investigation of charges of irregularities, waste and extravagance in the Veterans’ Bureau was "JJffdered by the senate. Authorization for the inquiry was contained in a resolution by Senator Walsh, democrat, Massachusetts, that was adopted without debate. A spe cial committee appointed a year ago will collect evidence and it will be de cided later whether a more thorough investigation should be undertaken after congress adjourns. Recently the bureau has been under Are from several angles, officers of the American Legion, among others, criticizing the methods employed in dealing with former service men. There have been evidences that a sweeping investigation on the part of the executive branch of the govern ment already was under way, and some important shifts have been made in the bureau personnel. Col. C. R. Forbes, the bureau director, now is in Europe and his friends do not ex pect him to resume his duties when he returns. The special committee, which will conduct the inquiry for the senate is composed of Senator Sutherland, re publican, West Virginia ,and Senator Watah. A year ago they made a sim tt&TOfnquiry. Among other things the resolution adopted recites these reasons for in quiring into the conduct of the bu reau: "It has been reported in several press dispatches and asserted on the floor of the hoiise of representatives that there is evidence of waste, ex travagance, irregularities and mis management in the operation of the United States Veterans’ Bureau. "It has been reported that general dissatisfaction prevails among the of ficials of said bureau. Because of such chaotic conditions and lack of co-ordination it is alleged that of ficials of said bureau have been re moved and others have tendered their resgnaitions. "The burden of such waste, extrav agance, irregularities and misman agement falls upon the incapacitated soldier for whose relief said bureau was created, and the conditions as alleged to exist would necessarily impair the morale of said vureau.” Germany Protests Land seizures. Washington. — Latest seizures of German territory made by French military forces in the Ruhr have been made the subject of a renewed pro test by the German government. \ The note of protest, a copy of 4»?iilch has reached diplomatic quar ters here, characterized the French occupation as “one of purely arbitrary action and force, committed by tak ing advantage of the defenselessness of the German nation.” Approval expressed by the Rhine land commission of the measures ta ken by the French government, the note said, “does not legalize these measures which violate the treaty and likewise does not give a legal tital to the illegal ordinance of the Rhineland commission.” “The approval shows anew, howev er," the note continued, “that the in terallied Rhineland commission lets itself be made the tool of French policy. "The German government protests a.so against the voliation of the treaty and of right.” Wild Deer Driven From Hills. Nyack, N. Y.—Forty wild deer from the hills were resting about the lawns, flower beds and open spaces of Nyack, contentedly chewing their cuds and ru minating cu the adventure which had brought them within 44 minutes of Broadway. Supt. Robert H Drummond, of the I Oak Hill cemetery, discovered that the herd had invaded his domain and eon 'Vgumed most of the plants and shrubs ^there. The usually shy creatures re mained on the outskirts -of Nyack, just 25 miles from the heart of New York city. Heavy snows in the hills are believ ed to have sent the deer down in search of forage. GAS LINE BREAKS AND SIX ARE KILLED Pittman, N. J—A family of six were asphixiated and a dozen other persons were overcome by gas es caping from a broken main in this city. The dead are: P. Pucci, a shoe maker, and his wife and four child ren ranging in ages from four to 20 years. Of those overcome the most crit ical is Daniel S. Blackman, a brok er, with an office in Philidelphia. From the position of the bodies it was evident to the police that some members of the Pucci family had made an effort to'reach fresh air. MANY KILLED BY EXPLOSION 122 MEN WERE ENTOMBED FOL LOWING MINE EXPLOSION AT DAWSON, N. M. Men Imprisoned in the Mine Are More Than Four Thousand Feet From the Portal. Denver, Colo. — Rescue parties en tered mine No. 1 and found the bod: ie3 of more than 100 dead miners, ac cording to a report received by The Denver Post from its correspondent in Trinidad, Colo. CO&munication with Dawson is impossible, the tele phone company reports. There is but one line into the town and more than fifty emergency calls are being rushed over the telephone. East Las Vegas, N. M.<—Approxi mately 125 miners are entombed in Mine No, 7, at Dawson, New Mexico, following an explosion, according to a telephone message received here. The explosion, which occurred at about 2:30 o’clock (Mountain time) wrecked telephone lines out of Daw son and direct communication with the town was impossible. The infor mation received here was from Daw son Junction, nearby. At 4:30 o’clock all the miners ol the day shift who were in the Mine when the explosion is reported to have occurred, were still entombed, according to the message. Mine No. 1 at Dawson is owned by the Phelps-Dodge corporation. Calls for help have been dispatched to the St. Louis, Rocky Mountain and Pa cific Mining company at Ratin. The mine is the largest in the Daw son district. It was the scene of an explosion in 1913, in which many lives were lost. — All the heavy concrete work at the mouth of the main entry was blown to ruin by the force of the ex plosion, indicating that the extent of the blast in the deeper workings was tremendous, according to infor mation received here. The debris choking the mouth of the entrance was partially removed and a rescue crew, which was accom panied by W. D. Brennan, manager of the mine, made an entry. Aubuquerque, N. M.—Reports from Dawson were that two men had been removed from the mine dead and three had been taken out alive. Res cue parties had penetrated the mine to a depth of one mile. The men im prisoned in the mine are more than 4,000 feet from the portal. Free Bread War on in Chicago. Chicago.—Chicago customers of 88 chain stores of one firm were assured of a greater supply of “free” bread when the entire product was quickly exhausted under the onslaught of pa trons, mostly school children. But the bread produced by extra shifts of bakers was to go only with mini mum purchases of 50 cents worth of groceries. Another group of chain stores, with which a' price-cutting was engaged in .continued to sell the 16 ounce loaf for 2% cents and announc ed there would be no immediate change of policy. The manager of the first group said the great crowds which beseiged the stores forced the stipulation of pur chase before receiving free bread. He said 150,000 leaves would be given away. At the start of the price-cutting both firms, day by day, announced in half-pqge newspaper advertisements gradual reductions in the charge of bread until one group reached two cents, whereupon the other announc ed free bread. Alcohol Stolen by Five Bandits. New York.—Five bandits overpow ered the driver of a truck owned by the Kentucky Distillery and Whole sale company and fled with driver, truck and 2,000 quarts of alcohol that was being taken from the Baltimore and Ohio railroad pier to the Corona Chemical company. H PROOFS OF ACTIVE BUSINESS LOADING OF REVENUE FREIGHT SET NEW RECORDS FOR THE SEASON. / SECURITIES SHOW STRENGTH Optimism Continues to be the Doml noting Factor in Financial Markets. New'York.—Oprimism over me do mestic situation continued to be the dominating factor in the financial markets of the past week. Securities showed milch strength and the pre vailing impression in Wall street was that the upward movement largely re flected the reports on increased in dustrial activity and the satisfactory annual financial returns which are Meanwsile there was a tendency t« feej leas anxiety over the foreign sit uatlon, which distinct satisfaction waa expressed over the encouraging prog ress made in coming to an agreemenl with Great Britain in the matter ol funding that country’s debt to the United States. Many proofs of active bsuiness are available. For one thing loadings of revenue freight by the railroads con tinue to set new records for this sea son of the year. In the week ended January 27th, some 871,000 cars oi freight were loaded, this figure ex ceeding the total for the same keei a year ago by 131,000 cars and that ir the comparably week of 1920 by 68.00C cars. The gainh are distributed, fur thermore, among the various classes of traffic, thus emphasizing the gen eral character of the improvement. Foreign Commerce of U. 8. Increases Washington—The foreign commerce of the United States Acreaged-ntort ! than 4,000,000 tons in 192# as com pared wtih 1921, but the tonnage car ried in American ships decreased from 49 per cent of the total in 1921 to 47% per cent in 1922, while in the overseas general cargo trade, less than one-third of the tonnage was car ried under the American flag, ac cording to a survey made public bj the shipping board. The percentage given as the totals for the two years, it is explained "reach their present proportions be cause they include our enormous traf lie in bulk petroleum" and “our trade with nearby countries, which is prac tically coastwise" in both of which American ships predominate. “That we make any showing in the overseas commerce at all,’’ continues the report, “is due almost entirely to the fact that the shipping board main tains in world service a number of vessels at public expense. For 1922 privately owmed American vessels car ried 7.76 per cent of our overseas ton nage.” Americans Seek Tobacco Control. ! New York. — American financiers j are negotiating with the French gov 1 ernment for a monopoly on the man ufacture and distribution of tobacco in France, the Evening Mail asserts. The dea! was reported to involve $300,000,000 of which $25,000,000 would be paid upon conclusion of the agreement. James B. Duke, George J. Whalen and Thomas Fortune Ryan were said to be the men interested, j Reports of negotiations for a French | tobacco monopoly have been circulat , ed from time to time fci two years, but always have been met with denials. “Fruit” Turns Out to be Liquor. New York. — Federal agents seized 350 crates of Florida “oranges" des tined for Boston, in the Bronx freight yards of the New York, New Haven and Hartford railroad. The “fruii” proved to be bottled whiskey with a prohibition value of $30,000. The liquor cases were hidden by crates of genuine fiuft. State enforcement officers said .they had been tipped when the shiphient left Florida to be re-routed I|)B$e for Boston. Bandit is Shot and Killed. Santiago, P. I.—Ronquello, the not ed bandit who has been sought for killing Junde Andres Borromeo last month, was shot and killed by a pla toon of constabulary who suriourded a house inpCavite province, where Ron quello was hiding. Twenty-five of the constabulary sur rounded the house and began firing from all sides. Nearly 1000 shots were fired. Finally one of the constables crawl ed under the house and fired u;i through the floor, killing Ronquillo. YHRILLING RESCUE MADE BY NSW YORK FIREMEN New York.—A fireman's daring rescue of a woman from a fourth flob'r window while hanging by his heels, thrilled spectators at a blaze in ia West Fifty-third street apart ment house occupied by negroes. Eight persons were Injured, two of them seriously, by jumping frotn windows. Fireman John Donates, suspend ed by his feet from the roof by oth er firemen, grasped a frantic worn an in his arms and hoisted her to safety. Across to a window where she stood screaming was impossible from the ground because of the flattes and of elevated railway tracks. _ ereral firemen reached the roof frotn an adjoining structure, and Bales was let down to save the Ban. IERS WELCOMED HOME ICA’S “LAST THOUSAND” E FROM EUROPE; LAND AT SAVANNAH. Congressmen, Army Officers and Qjlhers Meet Transport; Many Bring Their Wives. oavanuaHj us. —■ America s iuai thousand" came home from Europe, signalizing the nation's closing ac tion in its participation in the World War. From the deck of the U. S. army transport St. Mihiel the soldiers who kept watch on the Rhine gained their first glimpse of their homeland after an absence of five years. With them were French, Belgian and German wivtes and children, who saw for the first time the land they are to call home. Savannah turned out to a man to welcome home in behalf of America the returning troops and to greet the women and children from the country's former allies and enemy na tion s.'*'T,Ke reckon Weg&n When the cutter Yamacraw and the> tug Gauley met the transport beyond Ty bee bar. At quarantine a party of congressmen. Governor Thomas W. Hardwick, of Georgia, Mayor Paul E. Seabrook and other state and local ! officials and army officers boarded the St. Mihiel from the '-■•♦ter Yam j acraw. 1 As the transport neared Savannah she was greeted by a salvo from two historic cannon presented to the Chatham artillery by George Wash ington and from a battery of French I 75s, trophies of the World war. The j soldiers answered each blast with , cheers. Bells, whistles and sirens i throughout the city and on river craft j took up the cry. Spectators scattered along a mile and a half of water front kept pace with the transport as she progressed : up the river. They stormed the docks, overpowering police guards. Fire hoses were brought into play to clear ! the crowd from about the ship. The | stream of water struck members of i the official congressional reception committee just as the party boarded the transport. The congressional com j rnittee, including Senators Harris and I Robinson and Congressmen Johnson, ! Linberger, Scott, Conley and ^'twin kle, were met aboard ship by Hoi. i Walter T. Bates, of the eighth in fantry, in command of the troo js. -- asks congress to Hass bn id Bill. Washington. — President Harding personally urged upon Congress that it not only approve promptly the Brit ish debt settlement agreement, but t*at it also come to a decision one way or another at this session on the ad ministration shipping bill. “There is time, abundant time, tor decisive action on both these tremen dously important questions,” he de clared. “Either is fit to be recorded a chapter in great achievement and both will mark a signal triumph. I re 1 mind you that both are inseparably re lated to our good fortunes at home and our high place in the. world.’’ Approval of the debt settlement, for the formal submission of which ; the President went to the capitol, was : forecast by republican congressional | leaders. The first step along the leg : islatlve way was taken immediately j after Mr. Harding concluded his ad ; dress before a joint session of the house and senate in the house cham ! ber, identic bills, amending the exist i ing debt funding law being introduced in both branches. Party managers in the house pre dicted action by that body within a week at least, but the situation in the senate was less clear Some lead ers there favored calling up the debt bill immediately after the house act ed, but others thought there should be first a renewed effort to obtain a vote on the shipping bill. 10 BE RESTRICTED SWEEPING CHANGES IN LAW PROPOSED BY HOUSE COM MITTEE. BILL CONTAINS PROVISIONS Now Bill Would Limit Immigration to Two Par Cent of National Ree idents Under 1890 Ceneua. Washington.—A bill providing for sweeping changes in the immigration laws was reported by the house im migration committee. The measure would restrict immi gration from all countries to two per cent of their national residents in the United States under the census of 1890, and exclude Japanese with the exception of certain students and scientists as well as other persons not eligible to citizenship. The bill contains provisions design ed to prevent the division of fam ilies, by admitting immediate rela tives of naturalized citizens and those who have declared their intention to become citizens. It also provides that all nations should have a minimum quota of 400 persons eligible1 to enter the United States before the two per cent is ap plied. To prevent the deporting of aliens under the law, the bill would provide for the issuance of certificates of eligibility abroad. The bill was brought out as a sub stitute for a senate measure provid ing for the admission of 25,000 Arme nian orphans. Under this procedure committee members believed it could be placed before the senate as a con ference report, which would have the right of way, and assure the final ac tion at the present session of con gress. Chairman Johnson, .of the ^commit tee, said the Japanese exclusion sec tion, whiqh jvould not apply to min isters of the ‘gospel, members of learn i ed professions, or bona fide students, merely would translate into the law the “gentlemen’s agreement” be tween the United States and Japan affecting immigration. Under the present law, which the bill would replace, the quotas are fix ed at 3 per cent based on the census of 1910, and, it was explained, the change would increase the proportion from southern and eastern Europe. • Although the number admitted under the quota restrictions would be very sharply reduced, committee members said the provision designed to s.void the division of families would mate rially Offset the reduction. The bill would not operate against immigration from Canada, New Foundland, Mexico, Cuba and Central and South America, provided those seeking admission had been resident in those countries for five years. 35 Dead in Canadian Mine Explosion. Cumberland, B. C.—The death toll in an explosion in No. 4 mine at the Canadian colleries (Dunsmuir), limit ed, two miles from here, was deflinite ly placed at 14 white miners and 20 Chinese, in a sta;-ment issued by mine officials here. Twenty-six bodies have been brought to the surface. Seven men, brought to the mine's mbuth by rescue parties after heroic endeavors, were taken to a hospital where they lay unconscious, but with a chance for life. There were 300 men on the night shift, which was on duty when the explosion occurred. Cumberland was a place of mourn ing. Women and children gathered about, awaiting fearfully for identifi cation. During the long night, while rescuers worked feverishly with the determination to save the lives of at ; least a few of the imprisoned men, the groups gathered conversed frightfully in unrertone. The rescue work went ! on slowly. The men would work only four abreast. Each of the rescuers i worked until he was exhausted. Then he was relieved by another. Men familiar with the mine said the explosion was undoubtedly due to the presence of both gas and dust. The work of penetrating the mine is extremely dangerous with volumes of gas pouring through the tunels. The first body found was that of a 1'5-year-old boy. Rescue workers saw him in the hoist some time before they reached him, but he died before help arrived. Like many others he was i bleeding at the nose, ears and mouth and the skin on his face and hands was scorched from the heat following the ! explosion. The explosion occurred in No. 2, I oast drive, and that portion of the ! mine was badly wrecked. W. J. 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