Home and club News By Miss Eugenia Patterson Schedule for Next Week Tuesday afternoon the Cross Roads Club will meet at 3 o’clock. Wednesday afternoon, Cool Springs club will meet at 3 p. m. Mrs. W. H. Harrison, president of the County Federation of Clubs, will meet with the dubs, since the home agent will be in Raleigh attending the 4-H short course. -e Miss Helen Phelps will represent the Roper girls’ club at the state short course July 25-30. Miss Kathleen Furlough will represent the Creswel! girls’ club. This year it was neces sary to have an age limit, and due to that fact the Cherry girls can not be represented (too young). Next year. s,.me of them will be old enough. -» Tuesday afternoon, July 19, Miss Pauline Smith came to Washington County for the judging of the yards in the county yard improvement con test. -$ On Friday afternoon, July 15, the home agent, assisted by Mrs. W. C. Brewer, held a colored canning school at the Sound Side colored school build ing. There were 35 present, and all seemed very glad of the opportunity to discuss methods of saving food for the winter. Sanitation was discussed with them and simple ways of improving their homes. Magazines and literature on canning were given out. Saturday afternoon, July 23, the home agent expects to hold another colored canning school just below Roper. --<s> CRESWELL —$— Mr. and Mrs. B. \\ . Brock and daughter, Margaret Ann, are visiting the former's parents in Richlands. Mr. and Mrs. Bob Spruill, of New York City, are the guests of Mrs. Vida F.. Davenport. Mrs. Sidney Smithson and sons, Leigh and Ammon, spent the week end in Elizabeth City visiting friends and relatives. Mrs. A. W. Bachman and children, Janet and Betsy Ann, left for Hen derson to visit her mother. Mrs. J. Strauss for a month. Miss Nannie Eborn, of New York City, is spending some time here vis iting friends. Mrs. Harry Walker and daughter, Marina, are spending a few days in Washington, the guests of Mrs. Hallet Ward. SCUPPERNONG -s Mr. and Mrs. F. S. Sorrell, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Stringer, of Portsmouth, were the guests of Mrs. E. Pritchett Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. D. L. Hufton. of Nor folk, visited the formers' parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. D. Holton, Friday. Miss Lucy Pritchett, Mr. Alvah Alexander, and Mrs. A. E. Norman went to Norfolk last Wednesday. Leroy Culpepper, of Deep Creek was the guest of Miss Blanche Nooney Sunday. Miss Minnie Pritchett returned to her home Saturday after visiting friends in Norfolk. Mr. and Mrs. Van Williams, of | Rocky Mount, visited the latter’s par jents, Mr. and Mrs. L. M. Davenport last week-end. -<9 PLEASANT GROVE -® , Clinton Tarkenton hns returned aft er spend a month at Fort Bragg in 1 training. Misses Mary and Margaret Vail are spending the surnnier in Windsor. Halsey Riddick has returned to Baltimore after visiting his mother. Mrs. Will Riddick. Misses Louise and Frances Chesson and Christine Hodges were in Plvm | outh Saturday afternoon. Mrs. L. D. Collins and Mrs. C. W. Snell were the guests of Mrs. Ida Hodges last Thursday night. Mr. and Mrs. Boh Tarkenton, of Windsor, were the guests of Mrs. Mol lie Tarkenton Sunday. WESTOVER —«— Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Sinote, of Ports mouth, were guests of Mr. Sinote's sister, Mrs. N. C. Vail, Sat rday. Mrs. Marvin Jackson, of Edenton. . spent some time with her sister, Mrs. i B. F. Skiles, last week. Mrs. Janie Robbins and Hazel Dozier, of Rocky Mount, are visiting their aunt and uncle, Mr. and Mrs. | J. T. Robbins this week. Mr. and Mrs. George Freeman and i Mrs. G. A. Holland, of near Wash ington, were in Westover Saturday. -® How Washington, N. C. May Have Been Named --- That our good neighboring town, Washington, was the “Original Wash ington” is mighty nigh established as a fact according to a recent issue of Weston’s Record. Under the heading, | “How Washington, North Carolina, may have been named,” the Record has the following to say: “As the little town of Washington, North Carolina, joins this year in hon oring the Father of our Country, sev eral stories of how the town got its name are advanced by some older res idents. "One reports that sailors used to come ashore at Washington on Sat WILLIFORD’S & YeDow Front Market We now carry a full line of Ballard’s Flour, Feeds, Fish Meal, Middling, Cottonseed Meal, Hulls, and anything you desire in the feed line at wholesale prices. WE DESIRE YOUR PATRONAGE BALLARD’S 12 lb. Flour 39c VINEGAR, Gallon 25c Fruit Jars, Quart Size 85c 29c CERTO, Bottle Red Double Lip JAR RUBBERS, dozen Large Bar O. K. SOAP California Fancy ORANGES, dozen 5c 3 for 10c 19c Large, Fancy Lemons, doz. 20c 10 POUNDS SUGAR 45c Whole Grain RICE, lb. 4c Grape Juice, Pint Size 15c Again This Week We Are Running— 1-2 Pint Mayonnaise A 11 "Fni* 1 1 Pimento or Swiss Cheese 1UI AOt Quart Fruit Jar’s MUSTARD 15c Electric Sliced BOILED HAM, lb. 30c CLARK’S PICKLES, Extra Large Jar 19c QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS AS TO FARM PROBLEMS Flies Bothering Milk Cows; Control of Bean Bugs And Beetles -* Q. My cows are so troubled by flies that they do not give as much milk as they should. The cows are aljao restless at milking time. What can I do to prevent this? Ans. All breeding places for flies should be destroyed. This is a ma jor precaution and should be taken for the sake of the family as well as the cows. Manure should be hauled to the fields each day, and if this is im possible, it should be moved as far as possible away from the barn as it fur nishes an ideal breeding place for flies. As an added precaution, the animals should be sprayed or rubbed once or twice a day with a fly repel lent mixture. This will prove effective if applied thoroughly and regularly. Q. My beans are being ruined by a bug or beetle that eats through the leaves. Please give me some control for this insect. Ans. Spray immediately with mag nesium arsenate mixture made by add ing five tablespoonsful of magnesium arsenate to three gallons of water. Be sure .however, to apply this spray to the under side of the leaves as prac tically all the feeding is done on that! side. Q. What can I do to prevent chic kenpox in my flocks? Last year the whole flock was sick with this disease and besides losing many birds, my young pullets did not lay. Ans. Where this disease has ap peared in previous years the birds should be immunized. This vaccina tion is simple but very effective and should be made about a month or six weeks before the pullets come into lay. Remove about six feathers above the I hock joint and apply the vaccinating J material to the exposed part with a small soft brush. Materials for this work may be secured from your lo cal dealer or, better still, consult your I Q. My cotton has stopped growing and seems to be at a standstill. The plants are yellow and withered in many parts of the field. What can I do to correct this? Ans. A side application of some readily soluble form of nitrogen, such ' as sulphate of ammonia or nitrate of! soda, should be made just after chop-1 ping and before the first cultivation. Use from 50 to 100 pounds to the acre and apply along the rows from 2 to 3 inches from the plants. This appli-1 cation will tend to produce good stems j leaves, roofs and limbs and will start the plant to growing satisfactorily. | Q. My oats and barely have a large number of black heads this year. What! is this disease and how can I precent it? Ans. The black heads are caused by smut which comes from a parasitic fungi entereing the plant either at the time the seed is being formed or at the time the seed is sprouting after planting. There is no control for the disease after the plants are affected but it may be prevented by treating the seed grain with formaldhyde. This treatment should be made before planting time. j Q. Will it pay me to continue heavy feeding of my old hens during the | summer months? Ans. Yes. It is just as important to maintain high production during the summer months as at any other time. Egg prices usually begin to rise in July and this continues through August. Heavy feeding makes it pos sible to secure highest production from the old hens before the pullets come into lay. It also keeps the birds in good condition for proper culling and the selection of high producers for breeding. Q. Does it pay to have the poultry flocks blood tested? Ans. Poultry specialists at State College say that it does pay and a let ter received this week from Mrs. J. E. Broom, of Union County, proves that it does. This is the second year that Mrs. Broom has had her flock tested and the mortality this year does not j exceed two percent as compared with j as high as fifty percent prior to the ! testing. 9 Days Difference in Twins I On Bowman Fuller's farm, near Waynesburg, Pa., a cow gave birth to twin calves, 9 days apart. urdays and became accustomed to wash their clothes there on that day. The village came to be known as Wash ing Town and this name was later shortened to Washington. “Other sailors, passing the town in their small craft, wrere wont to shout to the shore asking the name of the place. On the bank an old Indian squaw frequently engaged in washing her small son, Tom. Misunderstand | ing the sailors’ questions, she would call back that she w'as “Washing . Tom.” The wind twisted her words, so that the sailors received the reply, ‘Washington.’ atm anotner tame is mat me town received its name when an old negress slave, given her freedom, found it nec essary to make her living by washing clothes, and went about the communi ty shouting ‘Washing Done.’ Her chant was later corrupted to Washing ton. “The present citizens of Washington N. C., assert that theirs was the first post office in the country to take its name from George Washington.” j Central Carolina Farmers Will Plant Hairy Vetch -<» Hairy vetch as a winter hay crop and soil improver will be planted by many farmers in Central North Car olina who have become converted to the easy and efficient way of improv ing land by using legumes. 10-CENT TOBACCO IS LOOKED FOR BY MR. MEADOWS Veteran Tobacconist Gives His Views on Present Tobacco Conditions -® \\ illiamston, N. C., July 12th.— "Judging from what you have read and the experience pained over a per iod of years, what average price will tobacco command this coming season," was the question asked Mr. W. T. Meadows, veteran tobacconist, here yesterday. “I don’t know," Mr. Meadows re plied, adding that the prospect was fair for a 10-cent average, that some peo ple thought it would be between 10 and 15 cents this coming season. Even if the price is 10 cents, it will be better than that received by the growers in this belt last year. In the following article, Mr. Mead ows discusses the tobacco situation as he sees it: I “One of the best addresses I have read was President Carrington’s ad-| dress at the annual meeting of the U. S. Tobacco Association held at Vir ginia Beach. He did not mince any | words in any department, but told them where to get oft. I have every annual address made by this associa tion since it was formed in my files, and I believe this one at Virginia Beach was the best of all, and I have very little criticism to make on it. "One question I will ask, though. It seems that the statistics of both the years 1930 and 1931 are made up from reports released by the tobacco section of the Bureau of Agricultural Economics, presumably as Washing ton, D. C. Were these reports gath ered from monthly or yearly sales of the crop reporting service of the dif ferent Bright Belt States, say, for ex ample, Frank Parker’s service at Ra leigh, N. C, or front the Internal Rev enue Service, such as Gilliam Grissom, at Raleigh, N. C.? If gathered from the first service, I should say there would be 100,000,000 pounds differen I uai, on account oi scrap ana ieai1 bought for fertilizer puproses, sheep ^ dip, etc., which would cut right much! ice in the total. As you would he forced to admit, even if the figures are' taken from the month when all to bacco markets are about closed for the season, and all manufacturers and dealers have practically their season’s purchase on hand, still we have to get at it on some date, so Brother Car rington is using figures under date of April 1st, 1932, and says they report ed to him in the dealers and manu facturers’ hand 845,000,000 pounds of bright tobacco. This is carry-over and all purchases from 1931 crop. Now, if you were to divide this 845,000,000 pounds into actual use you might fig ure it this way: "400,000,000 pounds for export pur poses: 250,000,000 pounds for domes tic cigarettes; 175,000,000 pounds, plug and smoking; 100,000,000 pounds chem ical purposes; 925,000,000 pounds to tal. That would give you a deficit of 80, 000,000 pounds for actual requirements until another crop is made. Less 25 per cent off of the 845,000,000 for stems Of course, some of this tobacco report ed is stemmed but very little. 1 notice again in Brother Carring ton’s remarks that the dealers were loaded with old tobacco and could not realize on it to get money to pur chase the past year’s crop. Well, how old was it? The crop before only brought 11 cents, and the one just past 8 cents, and I can name you dealers that have practically sold out of the past year’s crop at a good profit. One friend of mine had some three years old, and the best offer he had was 6 cents, and it cost him 18 cents; he sold it the past few days for 16 cents. I acknowledge, as Mr. Carrington, that banking conditions have not been good or as liberal as in former years, i but the bill that went through Con gress some time ago for relief of banks, building and loan associations, etc., does not seem to have had much effect on the banks, as, according to reports, they were small borrowers. Now as to the present crop in this section. Fifty per cent of last year's crop was set out by the farmers. Poor est prospect in years, and I don’t be lieve 40 per cent of last year's crop will be gathered. This applies to four or five counties around us as well as our own, it is awfully dry, and a great many farmers are forced to pull and put For lazy liver, stomach and kidneys, biliousness, indi gestion, constipation, head ache, colds and fever. 10* and 35* at dealers. CANNING LOWERS CHARITY COSTS IN MANY CASES Number of Counties Buying Cans to Promote Wel fare of Unfortunates The place of the home and farm agents in the economy programs of the various counties is an important one because while one helps to pro duce food economically, the other aids in conserving this food for future use. “I have been highly gratified at the important place given home agents in the present campaign against hunger in North Carolina." said Mrs. Jane S. McKimmon, state home demonstration agent at State College, on her return from visiting several counties where she was at work with the home agents. "Recently at New Hern, 450 women from five counties met and passed only one resolution which was to the ef fect that the> lauded the stand for economy taken by county commis sioners in the counties and felt that nothing was more important in such a program than to retain the services of both the home and the farm agents. County commissioners, public-spirit ed citizens and others are buying cans, pressure cookers and sealers to aid the home agent in promoting ef ficient canning in the various coun ties, Mrs. McKimmon said. The home agents are training experienced lead ers who are in turn aiding others. The welfare officers say that this canning program is reducing the charity bill. As an example of this, Mrs. Mc Kimmon gives information secured from Curry Lopp, welfare officer in Davidson County, who told her that had it not been for the 90,000 cans of vegetables and fruits saved by the farm women of that county last sum mer, he hardly knows what would have happened in the county last winter. Mr. Lopp had to buy no can ned food and the county was saved many dollars in consequence. In Pamlico County not a dollar was spent for food by the county because of home demonstration work. Cobbler Or Early Bliss Potatoes for Fall Crop Question.—What are the best varie ties of irish potatoes for tile fall crop? Answer.—As a general thing, the Cobbler and Early Bliss should be used because they mature early. How ever, the McCormick or Lookout Mountain variety is very popular in Piedmont Carolina because of its har d:oess and heavy yields. The quality of this variety is rather poor. into barns. The warehousemen of eastern North Carolina, and I expect, all Bright Belt States, have lost money for the past two years, and now with a 40 per cent crop facing them, what can they do? Figure for yourself.” _ ONLY BEST COWS PAY THEIR WAY -9 Man Making Money Now is the One Who Knows How To Feed The North Carolina dairyman mak ing money on his herd at this time is | the person who knows how to feed, how to cull low-producing cows and how to raise the best calves from the highest-producing animals. The best way to find out about these things is to have a cow testing <>r herd im provement association in t lie com munity. Fred M. Haig, in charge of the State College dairy herd, gives five sound reasons why dairy farmers should associate themselves into such an organization. First, he says, a cow testing association takes the guess out of dairying and puts the herd on a business basis. Nothing will point out the low producing cows more quickly or accurately than a pair of scales and a Babcock tester. Second, by know ing what each individual cow is pro-, ducing, the dairyman may cull out his unprofitable or boarder cows. A few boarders can soon place a herd in the loss column. Third, yearly figures will show from which cows to save calves so as to build tip a high-pro ducing herd. Fourth, members of an association receive benefits from buy ing and selling collectively. Fifth, the aid of the official tester will help the dairyman to feed his cows more eco-. nomicallv and to cut down overhead expenses. For three years, Professor Haig was tester for a herd improvement asso ciation which was composed of 24 dairyman owning 600 cows. During t!lat time the cows gained 24 per cent i in their production of milk and 32 per | cent in production of butterfat. The ! profit above ctfst of feed was $97.52 greater per cow in the third year than i it was in the first year. This increase was secured despite an increase in feed prices at that time. Mr. Haig says the small cost to each dairyman in such an association makes the investment well worth while from the standpoint of money returns alone. Catfish Swallows File -♦— ^ A 12-inch steel file was discovered in the stomach of a 20-inch catfish which was caught off the Massachu setts coast, near Boston. NOTICE: LOCAL AND LONG distance hauling of farm produce or any other commodity. Lowest prices. Careful driver furnished. O. H. Lyon, Plymouth. myl3 tf NOTICE OF SALE Under section 2435 of the North Carolina Code, the undersigned will offer for sale, for cash, at the court house door in Plymouth, N. C., at 13 o’clock noon on the 2nd day of Tune. 1952, one 1928 Chevrolet sedan, Motor No. 4233137, Body No. 5235, owned by Garfield Grimes, to satisfy a claim a mounting to $61.85 for labor and parts furnished on said sedan December 30, 1931. ['his 10th day of May, 1932. J. H. GAYLORD. CARD OF THANKS To Our Friends and Loved Ones: We wish to extend to all of our many friends our heart-felt thanks for the flowers, and also for the kindness and love so freely manifested in the time when our hearts were so heavy from the loss of our dear mother, who was so hard to part with. Even in this hour of bereavement may we say, "There is one who giveth and taketh away: blessed be His Holy Name.” We are asking the prayers of our friends and loved ones to help and comfort us in this hour of sorrow. May we ever hold as sacred the many lessons taught on her precious knee, and be trying always to prepare to meet her on that golden shore, where parting shall he no more. A. S. ALLEN & FAMILY. jy22 It Norfolk Southern Railroad Passenger Schedules Effective July 10th, 1932 PLYMOUTH, N. C. Daily Lv. 2:00 P. M. Raleigh, New Bern, Goldsboro, Beaufort, and intermedi ate points. Lv. 12:20 PM. Norfolk and intermed iate points. For tickets, information, address or apply to W. C. JONES, TICKET AGENT Plymouth, N. C. TOBACCO TWINE 5 POUND PACKAGE 3-PLY TYMAC TWINE OAKDALE TWINE, 5 lbs. WINSLOW’S PLYMOUTH, N. C. Extra Good News Margolis Bros. WILLI AMSTON CLEARANCE OF ALL SPRING AND SUMMER MERCHANDISE Sale Began Thursday, July 21st Every article in our store has been substantially reduced and will be closed out regardless oi cost We haven’t the space to list prices, but rest assured that this is no fake sale. We have really reduced prices and that goes for every item in our store. We are selling good merchandise during this sale, and it will be worth your time and money to come to Wil liamston and to— Margolis Bros

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