'.miiimiimmiuiK; 'iiiinmiiiiiMiiiiiiiiimiiiiimiiimiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii’.. A home newspaper dedicated j| to the service of Washington 3 County and its 12,000 people. §j iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiniir The Roanoke Beacon ******* and Washington County News ******* § Advertisers will find Beacon i = and News columns a latch-key to S | 1,100 Washington County homes. | oilllllillllllllHIIIIIIIliillllllllliimillllllllllllllllllllllillllillli; VOLUME XLIV—NUMBER 47 Plymouth, Washington County, North Carolina, Friday, November 24, 1933 ESTABLISHED 1889 NEGRO LAWYER STATES OPINION INCONTROVERSY P. H. Bell, Colored Attor ney Enters Argument Over Teacher Below is an open letter to the Bea con from P. H. Bell, local Negro at torney, who is considered one of the leaders of the colored race, and it is an opinion of the controversy be tween Principal Berry of the local school and the colored ministers of the Town of Plymouth which gained recognition in a resolution adopted here by the clergymen some few days ago. Here is the complete text of the lawyer’s letter, which he claims sets forth the majority of the opinion of the Negro race in regard to Princi pal Berry and it should be interesting to the people of this county who take much interest in the school sys tem here, both white and colored: “Mr. Editor: “I am advised that in the issue of your valuable paper bearing date of November 10th, that there appeared resolutions submitted by the pastors of the churches of our group de nouncing certain statements attribut ed to William Berry, principal of the Washington County Training School as vicious, false, libellous and brand ing the principal as a most consum mate liar and slanderer. “The statements, attributed to the principal, if untrue, which I believe to be a fact, must have found their motivation in the fact these minis ters of the Gospel, having in mind the best interest of the community and their respective congregations, headed a petition of the most repre sentative men and women of our group to the board of triftees of the school, requesting said board to re fuse to employ Berry as principal of the school for the 1933 term. Not withstanding the petition and above the protest of the majority of the representative members of our group, Berry was reappointed. It may be seen the reason of the attack upon the preachers and their respective congregations and why some of the teachers, influenced by their prin cipal, in the Washington County Training School are antagonistic to the churches of the town and have assumed a “high hat" attitude toward the citizens of the town. “It is said that one of the teachers of the school publicly stated that our petition had no effect and found its way into the waste basket. I give only that part of the statement cre dence which states that the petition had no effect. The statement shows, however, that he wants the public to believe that he is thoroughly en trenched and the merits of our peti tions will have no effect. “There are those among our group who have been honored with college degrees, some licensed by the State to practice professions and even al lowed, and particularly at the last election, to cast their votes for the election of Hon. Franklin D. Roose velt as President of the United States, Hon. J. C. B. Ehringhaus as Governor of the State, Sheriff J. K. Reid and Mr. C. V. W. Ausbon to continue m omce togetner witn oiner efficient officers'of the county, but when it comes to recommending who shall teacli the children of our loins, the privilege and pleasure seems too great and is therefore denied. "Mr. Editor, from the early days and history of your race and civiliza tion, from the days of William, the Conqueror, King John, from Runny mede, if you please, by the Magna Carta, it was decreed that the peti tions of the people should he heard and, if reasonable, should never be denied. “We are now appealing from the decision of the School Board that denied us the right to recommend teachers to teach our own children to the high court 6f public opinion and we solemnly promise you that we shall never question the righteousness of your verdict. “I am of the opinion that the days of usefulness of the principal of the Washington County Training School are over; that the school authorities should afford our group the relief prayed; that he is without the sup port of the churches and the leaders of his group; that the school is a Ne gro school; that the patrons should be satisfied that the State has ap pointed hem to office to execute a trust for he greacst good to the greatest number; that God holds re sponsible the fathers and mothers of the children of their loins for their proper rearing and training and that He ordains by all the rights of fath erhood and motherhood that they should be heard. “The taxpayers through the Legis lature of the State furnishes for our group, for which we are thankful, two liberal art colleges, one at Dur ham, the other at Greensboro. There r EARLY PAPER I j The management of the Beacon has decided that it can best serve its advertisers and the public in general by issuing the paper on Tuesday, November 28, instead of next Thursday as is the usual matter. This is done to give the shoppers hot news from the advertisers on what to buy for Thanksgiving. Correspondents, advertisers and all others —have their copy in the Beacon office by Monday night of next week. The Beacon appreciates the interest cf the few who have helped make the paper as progressive as it is and hopes to continue to serve to the best of its ability. PLYMOUTH FIRE DEPARTMENT TO SPONSOR PLAY “The Clay’s The Thing” Will Be Presented December 8th The Plymouth Fire Department will give their usual annual perform ance on the evening of December 8th in the auditorium of the Plymouth High School for the benefit of the organization and to carry forth plans; that they have for increasing the use fulness of the department to the town. ■Jhe play is a farce and is entitled, “The Clay’s The Thing" and those! who have seen rehearsals of the play, laud it for its 'Comedy as it is guar anteed to make every one laugh or as some one has said, “a laugh a min ute.” Also it has a good plot and breezes along with much action. There will be a cast of 11 in the | show. This will include the cream; of the actors in the fire department and the ladies will be close friends of the fire department members and they represent some of the best local talent seen on the stage here. There will be two directors as is! usually the case, with Mrs. B. G. Campbell taking care of the continu ity and Mrs. W. H. Clark aiding in expression. Both of the two women are well adapted to directing plays and the department gave a good per formance last year under their guid ance. Rehearsals have already begun and practice periods have been in pro-, gress for some time and it is known j that by the time the play is to be, given it will be in readiness as those who are interested in the enterprise are giving much time to it in order to make it successful. In a short time there will be an ad vance sale of tickets, perhaps, and t+itT fire department members urge' the public to purchase these passes as it will he a great help to the de partment and will also be a treat to the person who attends as they will see a good clean show. -<8> Seven Washington County Students At Wake Forest -$ Seven Washington County men are among the 900 students enrolled this semester at Wake Forest Col lege. They are E. Y. Brickhouse. R. S. Cahoon, R. B. Campbell, J. J. Has sell, J. T. Holton, Nathaniel Holton, C. B. Horner, Jr. The Baptist institution, now in its 100th year, will celebrate its' centennial anniversary next spring with the completion of a new and handsome administration building. Its medical school has just moved into new quarters, the William Amos 1 Johnson memorial medical building. are five other liberal art colleges in the State, all of which are recognized by the Southern Association of Col leges. We have in Washington County five persons who are gradu ates holding class “A” certificates, one from N. C. State College for Ne groes of Durham, two from Shaw University, one from Hampton Col lege and one from Morgan College of Baltimore, Md. Mr. Editor, is this not a record of which the group should be justly proud as a reward for their denials and great sacrifices made? Do you not think that the privilege should be ours to recom-| mend, at least, one of these college graduates as a teacher of our own children? "I believe it will be a pleasure to i you, Mr. Editor, to submit our cause i to the jury of the high court of pub-1 lie opinion, however, I shall ask one special instruction: ‘That if the jury should find by the evidence, and by its greater weight, that the petition ers’ cause is just and that the peti tioners are entitled to the relief pray ed, then the jury should answer the issue in favor of the petitioners.’ “I thank you.” P. H. BELL. PLYMOUTH HAS FIRST AIRPLANE CRASH SUNDAY Engine Trouble Causes Crackup On Lucas Plot; No Injuries Inclining to the ways of the big towns and the wide open spaces charted for air travel this little old burg was alarmed with its first aero plane crash on Snndaj afternoon at about 5 o’clock. The big Pitcairn plane owned by John Gurkin, a member of the Nor folk City Council, fell from the ether into the rugged farm land on the farm next to the plot that has been owned for years by the well known Lucas family. It is located adjacent to tlie highway to Williamston. A pilot and two passengers emerg ed from the accident without a scratch even though the ship fell from an es timated altitude of 300 feet but the expert maneuvering of the ship by Pilot Bill Newton resulted in no in juries to the occupants, though a lady suttered trom shock. In the plane were the licensed avi ator, Newton, Raymond Peal of Ply mouth and Miss Mildred Moore, of Jamesville, who were going up for a ride with Mr. Newton. Cause of the accident was blamed by the pilot on engine trouble either in the ignition or carburetion. Damage of $500 was estimated as being done to the plane which in the first place cost when purchased from the government about $2,000. The landing gear and the propellor were said to have been the most damaged parts of th eship. Mr. Newton had taken off before at the same place as he had taken an other couple up and landed. Prior to this trip the aviator had refilled his gas tank and was getting ready to show the last couple the thrills of the air before he returned to Norfolk. When he took off he taxied the usual distance and had just brought the plane into the air at a low alti tude when anxious spectators saw the plane maneuvering in the air and suddenly the ship began pointed its nose downward and the worse was expected. Despite the fact that his engine died in the air, lie remarked after ward that he could have made a per fect landing if the ground had betn smooth. He hit the ground level but while crossing the rigged soil the machine tilted and dug its nose into the ground. The plane was one of five owned by Mr. Gurkin, a brother of Fire Chief L. W. Gurkin and Mrs. George Barden in Plymouth. Mr. Newton is a private pilot employed regularly by Mr. Gurkin. Also Mr. Gurkin him self is a licensed aviator. All of the Norfolk man’s planes are of the .commercial type and are used many times in commercial travel. The machine wrecked here was of the open cockpit variety with nine cylin ders providing the flying power. The plane left here Monday on a motor vehicle for its home port. The takeoff was made on the Lucas property and automobiles lined the highway and side roads when it was reported that an aeroplane had crashed. Accepts Job At Home Despite Raise In Pay ——<§> Tlie hardiness of Thomas B Gardner of Plymouth won him rec ognition in the forest where he has been working. He returned home last week when it was found that he had a job here. Tom has always been in the pink of physical condi tion. In special orders number 71 tn the Headquarters Fourth Corps Area, dated June 30, 1933, effective of the same date, he was made a leader of Company 411, N. C. P-5 at Smoke mont, N. C„ by W. Harold Schacer, first lieutenant 22nd Infantry, tie commanding officer. This carried with it a raise from the regular allotment for salaries of $15 in the month making a total of $45 that he would draw monthly. However, Tom had made arrange-' ments to come home and this ap-. .peared as a gesture to get him to A. R. Dupree, Sr., Buys Business From J. T. Terry -- The place formerly owned by J. T. Terry has been purchased by A. R. Dupree, Sr., and will be operated by Mr. Dupree, assisted by Luther Brown, who has been employed there off and on for some time. The new owner will continue to handle the same commodities as his predecessor. Since assuming control Mr. Dupree has taken pains to make the place sanitary and a number have been em ployed this week to help along the ■cleaning program. r FARM NOTES | By W. V. HAYS, Farm Agent | \_J Tobacco contracts are expected to reach my office about the first of next week. Cards will be sent all to bacco growers giving notice of a gen eral meeting as soon as these con tracts arrive. Hog killing time will so .n be here. Meat won't keep in dirt;, pork bar rels. Wash out all old barrels with boiling lye water. Fill lip with clean water and soak for at least two weeks before you expect to use the barrels. Fall grain will do much better planted during the month of Novem ber than later. Wheat sown now should make good grain. Sow about a bushel per acre. The re commended: varieties are Red Heard and For ward. Both of these are a beardless type. Tlie Washington County Farmer's Club meets next month at Creswell, i Thursday evening, 7:30 o'clock, De cember 14th. The officers elected for (the ensuing year are: President, J |W. Starr, Creswell; vice president, H. J. Furbee, Wenona; secretary and treasurer, L. E. Hassell, Roper; exe cutive committee, J. C. Swain, Roper; W. V. Hays, Plymouth. -$ Home Agent Expresses Thanks To Women -$ By Eugenia Patterson, Home Agent The home agent wishes to publicly j thank the women who so kindly help-1 ed prepare the night for the Farmers | Club on last Wednesday afternoon. If it had not been for the fine group of workers and cooperation, the club might have been minus anything to eat. We wish, also, to express our appreciation to the women and mer chants who so kindly loaned us china, silverware and glasses. We thank the boys who moved tables and chairs for us, and the girls who served the meal. Last, but not least, we wish to thank Mr. Riddle for all the trouble caused him by our wants and re quests. We are glad that he isn't eas ily worried. We thank everyone. Mrs. Will Blount, even, let us cook dressing at her house, and we thank her. This was our first meal to serve, but by next time we will be organ ized and running well, so come! Sunday School Convention At Lees Mills November 26 , Roper.—Below is the program for the Lees Mill Sunday School Con vention that will be held in the Roper Methodist church Sunday, November 26. Devotionals will be led by N. G. Chesson with F. D. Wilson making the address of wel come to which J. C. Tarkenton will respond. Programs from the various Sunday schools will be rendered to be follow ed by an address on “Training For More Efficient Leaders'' by Rev. W. H. Hollowed of Creswell. A dele gation from Mt. Zion will present a program of special music. There will also be music by the \\ indley or chestra. Reports will be heard from Sunday schools in the township and a record made of the attendance. The bene diction will be pronounced by W. A. (Swain after a business meeting. Woman’s Club of Pleasant Grove Re-elects Officers Pleasant Grove.—Mrs. T. E. Ains ley and Mrs. W. L. Daniels were joint hostesses to the Pleasant Grove Woman’s Club Tuesday afternoon at their home. Mrs. W. A. Swain called the meet- ( ing to order by reading the Scripture, followed by concert prayer. Miss; Jamie Riddick read the minutes of the last meeting, the roll call was re sponded with something we have been thankful for. Officers were re-elected and leaders were appointed for the coming year: Mrs. W. B. Davenport and Miss1 Jamie Riddick as yard leaders; Mrs. J. C. Tarkenton and Mrs. W. B. Ches son as canning leaders; Mrs. S. /-■ Waters and Mrs. Norman Chesson as sewing leaders and Mrs. W. W. White as garden leader. Miss Eugenia Patterson demon strated remodeling last year’s ward robe and making attractive Christmas gifts at little expense. Some worthy ideas were well noted. An unusually large crowd was pres ent, with one visitor to enjoy the wonderful hospitality that Mrs. Ains-j ley always extends to the club mem bers. Mrs. Bonnie Coburn assisted the hoste scs in serving a most appe tizing course of chocolate fudge, home-made ice cream and cake. The December meeting will be with Miss Corinne Bell. VOTERS LIKELY TO DETERMINE SCHOOL ANGLE Question Of New Creswell School Plant Causes Much Enthusiasm Probability of a referendum to demonstrate to the officials the will of the people n the matter of the new school plant for Creswell has -'rept out with a resolution passed in special session here last week by the Washington County Commis sioners with W. R. Hampton and E. R. Lewis favoring the document and O. R. Armstrong opposed to it. The document read" in full as passed by the two commissioners over the opposing vote of the repre sentative on the county board from down the Creswell way: By motion duly made and second ed and carried, it was orderc that the County Board of Education he re quested to have further estimates made of the cost of reconditioning the present high school building in Creswell and submit this to the board for consideration. “That tlie said Board of Education be further advised that the present disposition of the Board of County Commissioners is to approve the re conditioning of tlie said high sciiool building provided tlie costs do not exceed $15,000 an provided further that the funds can be secured from tlie Federal Public Works Adminis tration. “That sa|id board be further ad vised that the present disposition of the Board of County Commissioners is to approve the erection of a new school building in Creswell not to exceed $75,000 as requested subject to approval of the people at an election to be held on said question. “The County Board of Education is requested in view of the foregoing to take such further action and make such further recommendations as they may deem proper.1' On the same day the Washington County Board of Education passed a resolution relating to the same mat ter but reading as follows: “Motion made and carried that the I County Commissioners he requested to make application to the Federal government for a loan of $40,000 to build in Creswell a new school build ing and auditorium with a seating ca pacity for 600 people and a reasonable sum to recondition the old brick school building now in use." The next move in the matter may be for a sufficient number of voters to ask the commissioners for a spe cial election on the matter to de termine the will of the electorate in this matter and if the most people favor the plan then the matter will possibly go through. The Creswell citizens are anxious for some definite steps to be taken so that the matter will be rushed along as fast as possible as it may be that it will be seriously needed at any time. And the civic-minded men behind this movement are bending every effort to do something to fur ther the matter. More Families Given Relief During October There was an increase of 31 fam ilies receiving aid from the public re lief funds during October in Wash-1 ington County, it was revealed by figures given out here today by Mrs \Y. C. Brewer, superintendent of pub lic welfare. In September a total of 14b families | were helped while in October there were 177 receiving aid. Thanksgiving Services In Grace Episcopal Church Roper. — Service will be held Thanksgiving morning in the Grace Episcopal church at 11 o’clock and an offering will be taken for the Thompson Orphanage. The public is invited to attend. —- Albemarle Club Meets In Monthly Session Skinnersville. — 1 he Albemarle, Home Demonstration Club held its monthly meeting with Mrs. Clinton Everett and mother, Mrs. Matilda Auntack, on Wednesday afternoon with 14 members and two visitors, Mrs. Jack Basnight of Norfolk and Mrs. Sadie Biggs of the community, present. One new member, Miss Margaret Everett, was added. The meeting was opened by devo tional reading. While the business meeting was in session officers were elected for the coming year. Miss Eugenia Patterson, home agent, demonstrated the remodeling of old hats and coats. The next meeting will be held at the home of Mrs. S. A. Holton in December. A Christmas program will be given. I TOBACCO MEETING I ^-—--j Farm Agent W. V. Hays has called a meeting of the tobacco farmers in Washington County to be held in the courthouse in Plymouth Saturday afternoon, November 25, at 2:30 p. m., to discuss the new tobacco reduc tion acreage contracts. The contract signing campaign starts next week and Mr. Hays urges every grower in the county to be present at this meeting. REMOVAL OF SCHOOL NOW LIVE SUBJECT Movement On Foot To Use Mackeys Building As Gymnasium A movement to take down and re move the old school building at Mackeys to Plymouth to be used as a gymnasium is now claiming the at tention of those who are in favor of and against such an action. It is thought that the plan for the idea was formed in the mind of Red Sculley, a member of the Plymouth school faculty, who is interested in any thing for the betterment of the community as a whole. The arrangements would include using some of the 242 men that will be employed by the Federal Govern ment in this county in their rehabili tation plan to take down and remove the Aructure and then set it up again on the premises of the Plymouth High School. It is thought that Creswell will get Another school building and that Roper would probably not be inter ested and so since Plymouth is the only one that has advanced such a l’lan that the Board of Education would consent to the removal of the building. It was further pointed out that bridge suppers, dances, or any other community event in addition to that of a gymnasium would hake the building event more valuable as a community center. A list of the of ficials of the local clubs will be asked their opinion on the matter. A protest to this action may be waged by the people of Creswell and that the officials of the county may also object through pressure brought by the opponents of the project or through their own individual ideas but the matter is now before the pub lic to create sentiment of some kind. The structure is the property of the Board of Education of this county. And the labor could do the work in the Federal p-ejects and that if it cost upwards of $lJU for incidentals then the students of the Plymouth school would pay this expense. As it is now the building is not used for school purposes and is very seldom used for a gathering except for the demonstration clubs for Miss Eugenia Patterson and her women helpers and that enough of the struc ture could be left to serve this pur pose. Standing as the building is with no appropriations for repairs, it is fast fading into destruction caused by the elements of time. With the building in Plymouth and in use, ample care would be taken of the repairs and other such improvements that would prevent early dilapidation. It is not that Plymouth is hoggish for the building as it is evident that it could serve the most people and do more good here than in any place in the county at this time. Those inter ested in the matter both ways are asked to voice their opinion to the officials. In the last place it was shown that this would be a permanent matter and that this would last as a memorial of the benefits derived from the hed eral government’s expenditures for employment and would be a great help to children attending the local school possibly some of whom come from down Mackeys way. Creswell High School Girls j Organize Basketball Team -® Creswell.—The girls of Creswell | High School met on Tuesday morn ing and organized a basketball team. The following officers were elect ed: Captain, Blanche Spear; man ager, Ruth Burgess. The girls arc now practicing daily and hope to have the regular team selected at an early date. There are prospects for a strong team. They are hoping to have many games in the near future. Plans are being made to raise funds with which to carry on the activities of the team. Coach Stewart is being assisted by Mis- Johnson in directing the girls’ team. 242 EXPECTED TO BE GIVEN WORK IN THIS COUNTY Prospects For Monthly Pay roll Of $10,000 For Wash ington County Prospects of an additional payroll of $10,000 monthly for Washington County has raised the courage of many who are 'till t- day suffering from lack of employmei.: and with little money to Iniy the nt e sities of a winter that is approachin; A total of 242 people will be put to work in this county with- a compul sory wage scale of 45 cents an hour that is mandatory <- >m tlie Federal government over which local welfare officials have no decki ng voice and the workers will have an opportunty to work 30 hours a week. figuring this from the standpoint or now mucti money will be made by each worker it give-, each of the 242 employees of the Federal government a salary of $13.50 weekly or an aver age of $55 monthly which is a sum that is truly enough for many to “survive on” during the winter. President Franklin D. Roosevelt created this Federal Civic Works Ad ministration November 7 and appoint ed Harry L. Hopkins as administra tor of the funds set apart for 'this project. The purpose of the organiz ation is to provide work for unem ployed and able-bodied men willing to work. Mrs. Thomas O'Berry, of Raleigh, was appointed State civil works ad ministrator and Mrs. W. C. Brewer, superintendent of public welfare for Washington County, has been ap pointed civil work administrator for this county. Mr. and Mrs. Brewer and Miss Athelia Gardner attended a meeting of officials in Raleigh last week to get information on this mat ter. Mrs. Brewer with the office force worked all day last Sunday and have been working night-, this week in or der to be in a position to keep ac curate records of the funds that will come through her hands and to put the men at work immediately after the projects are approved and everything is in readiness. Mrs. Brewer urges the cooperation of every one in bringing more pros perity to the county. She advises the public that “it is a big job but must be put over in a good tv ay and it will be done by the same fine spirit of helpfulness which has always been given us, for which we are indeed grateful.” This announcement will mean much to the merchants in Plymouth who have not been feeling the increase of business as they should have and they feel that the future looks better to Plymouth for a while at least with a toal of $10,0C ) monhly added to the payroll o fthe county. Plymouth 4-H Club Girl Shows Unusual Talent By Eugenia Patterson, Home Agent Virginia Dare Williams, a member of the Plymouth 4-H Club, has an unusual piece of work to show her talent in this particular line of work. She ha* a beautiful bed spread, made by her own hands, ami a design that is beautiful and finished up with fringe. The spread is made of tobacco thread and the diamond design of the popcorn stitch is carried out in each of the seven strips that were made separately and sewed together. It was made for and is on a double bed. This should be an inspiration to oth er girls, and is a means of using lei sure time in the summer and other times. The remarkable part of the story hasn't been told yet. Virginia Dare was only 14 1-2 years old when the spread was complete. She is in the ninth grade at Plymouth. It took her about one year, during her leisure time to make the spread. Virginia Dare was one of the most helpful girls at the 4-H girls’ camp at Mackeys in August. She showed us there that she wasn’t afraid of work and we are watching her de velop her talents along the lines of home work. -® Pleasant Grove Aid Society Meets With Mrs. Everett -3> Pleasant Grove. — The Pleasant Grove Aid Society met at the home of Mrs. N. T. Everett Wednesday af ternoon. Mrs. J. C. Tarkenton pre sided. The meeting was opened with Scripture reading, followed by the Lord’s prayer. A report from the different officers was then raed. Old and new business was briefly discuss ed. Miss Jamie Riddick read two ap propriate Thanksgiving poems. The hostess served a delicious course of fruit salad and cake. The f.cxt meet ing will be with Mrs. C. W. Snell.