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A home newspaper dedicated =
to the service of Washington §
County and its 12,000 people, g
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The Roanoke Beacon
* * * * * * * and Washington County News ★★****★
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g Advertisers will find Beacon f
g and News columns a latch-key to
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ESTABLISHED 1889
VOLUME XLVI—NUMBER 51
Plymouth, Washington County, North Carolina, Friday, December 20, 1935
Give Local Merchants First Chance With Your
Christmas Shopping—Hundreds of Bargains Await You
. H&Vs. 'OSfcl.
AAA BENEFITS TO
STATE FARMERS
NEARLY $3,000,000
-9
Largest Sum Went to To
bacco Growers; Cotton
Growers Next
The Agricultural Adjustment Ad
ministration poured almost $3,000,
000 in to the pockets of North Caro
line farmers during the months of
July August and September,
Rental and benefit payments to
farmers cooperating in the crop ad
justment programs accounted for $2,
578,086.70 of the total, said Dean I.
O. Schaub, of State College.
The largest sum went to tobacco
growers, who received $1,443,792.83.
Cotton growers got $997,218.76, corn
hog producers $128,642.57, and wheat
growers $8,432.63.
In addition, cotton growers who
placed surplus tax-exemption certifi-1
cates in the national pool received
$1,361.73 from the sale of these cer-j
tificates to other growers.
The $437,904.53 in administrative
expenses went largely to pay com
mitteemen, farmers who help ad
minister the programs locally, Dean
Schaub pointed out.
The rental and benefit payments
are still flowing to the farmers, he
added, but the amount for October
and November have not been tabu
lated to date.
The payments rae made from
funds raised by processing taxes onj
the commodities covered by the var-j
ious adjustment programs.
Benefit payments on all crops in'
counties of this section for July, Au-I
gust and September were as fol
lows:
Martin, $32,636.24; Washington, $10,
06.50; Tyrrell, $2,727.75; Bertie, $19,
635.19; Beaufort, $41,542.09; Halifax,
$47,102.57; Pitt, $153,019.99; Edge
combe, $60,261.39.
-$
Credit Associations
Save Farmer Money
Production credit association loans
bearing a low rate of interest have
enabled many North Carolina farm
ers to save money during the past
year.
The interest on these loans is 5
per cent a year, said Dean I. O.
Schaub, of State College, who point
ed out that buying on long-term
credit often adds from 10 to 40 per
cent to the cost of the goods.
The production credit associations
were established to provide loans at
low cost to farmers who run short
of cash and would otherwise have
to finance their farming operations
at high interest rates. The associa
tions are farmer-owned and con
trolled.
Another advantage of borrowing
through the associations is that a
farmer may secure his loan in in
stallments as he needs them, paying
interest on each installment only for
the time he actually uses the money.
For example, a farmer may bor
row $1,00.0 In the spring he may
receive an advance of $300 on which
he will pay interest for nine months.
Three months later he may receive
another $300 on which interest is to
be paid for six months. The re
maining $400, received at harvest
time, would bear interest for only
one month.
In this way the total interest
would amount to $20.41, as com
pared witfr $38.50 he would pay if
* the entire loan had been issued in
one installment to bear interest for
nine months.
E. F. Warner, secretary-treasurer
• of the Raleigh Production Credit As
sociation, pointed out that his asso
ciation loaned $270,000 to approxi
mately 1,000 farmers in 1935. Prac
tically all the loans have been paid
back, he reported.
Value of Tobacco Exports
' Show Increase This Year
Washington. — Tobacco exports
during the first nine months of this
year dropped in amount but rose in
value.
Shipments, the commerce depart
ment said, totalled 225,985,954 pounds
valued at $73,515,528, as compared
with 299,813,219 pounds valued at
$72,236,381 during the corresponding
period last year.
----
LEGUME CROP BEST
FOR RENTED ACRES
A legume crop that may be used
for improving the land is the best
crop to plan on acres lemoved from
the cultivation of cash crops, say ex
tension officials at State Colelge.
Seven Wake Forest
i
Students Are From
J
Washington Conntv!
Roper Man is President of
Sophomore Class; Others
Also Campus Leaders
-®
Seven men from Washington!
County are included among the
1,000 students enrolled this year at
Wake Forest College,
Three are from Plymouth, three
are from Roper, and one is from
Creswell. Four are sophomores, two
are juniors, and one is a senior. All
are taking courses leading to the
bachelor’s degree, except Mr. Bate
man, who is preparing to enter the
law school.
Listed according to home towns,
they are:
Plymouth: R. S. Cahon, a junior,
son of Mrs. M. W. Cahoon; R. B.
Campbell, a junior, son of Mr. and
Mrs. J. R. Campbell; L. W. Alex
ander, a sophomore.
Roper: F. W. Bateman, a sopho
more, son of Mr. and Mrs. N. B.
Bateman; G_ WW. Holton, a soph
omore, son of Mr. and Mrs. S. A.
Holton; E. L. Spruill, a sophomore.
Creswell: E. Y. Brickhouse, a
senior, son of Mr. and Mrs. F. N.
Brickhouse.
Washington County men are tak
ing a prominent part in campus life
at the Baptist institution. R. B.
Campbell, of Plymouth, is president
of the Euzelian literary society, a
member of the Statemen’s Club, and
and assistant in the department of
social science. F. W. Bateman, of
Roper, is president of the sophomore
class and E. L. Spruill, also of Roper,
is student assistant in the depart
ment of English,
During the past five years, the
administration of President Thur
man D. Kitchin, the enrollment at
Wake Forest College, has almosi
doubled, and the physical plant has
been materially expanded.
Beginning in 1932 with the con
struction of a new medical building,
not a month has passed when some
building project was not under way.
The college now points with pride to
over $600,000 worth of new build
ings, including, besides the medi
cal school structure, a new admin
istration building, athletic stadium,
gymnasium, and students’ union.
This recent development at Wake
Forest, North Carolina’s senior Bap
tist institution and the oldest and
largest Baptist college for men in
the United States, was made possible
largely by its 15,000 alumni whose
contributions have paid for all of
the new plant, except $50,000; and
contributions are still coming in.
C. W. Burnham
Gets Promotion
—*—
Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Burnham are
expected to leave the first of Janu
ary for Charlotte, where Mr. Burn
ham will become assistant superin
tendent of a district for the Gate
City Life Insurance Company, of
Greensboro.
Mr. Burnham has been with this
company in Plymouth as agent for
about two years. He also was a
right-handed hurler for the local
baseball club when it was a mem
ber of the Albemarle League and
since. Cleve Cratch, well-known
young man, will succeed Mr. Burn
ham as local agent for the Gate City
company.
Roper and Columbia
Split Pair of Games
1 —®—
| Roper.—The Roper girls team de
feated Columbia girls, December 11,
'by a score of 33-27. Although de
feated, Columbia showed excellent
teamwork.
In the boys’ game, Roper lost by
failing to take advantage of easy
scoring chances. Liverman, of Co
lumbia, led in scoring with 10 points.
The final score was 21-15 in favor
of Columbia.
Creswell and Roper
Divide Double Bill
—«—
The Roper girls’ team defeated
Creswell girls by a score of 27-5. Ida
Spruill led in the scoring with 16
points. Blanche Furlough was the
outstanding star for Roper.
In the boys’ game, E. Davenport
and R. Davenport were the most
outstanding players for Creswell.
! Creswell defeated Roper by a score
'of 23-14.
Christmas Shopping Picking Up at Local
Stores; Large Stocks Are Being Displayed
Shopping continued to increase
in the down-town section of Ply
mouth today as the temperature
continued to drop, heralding the
advent of Christmas.
Stores here are stocked with
merchandise. And cold weath
er was adding to the incentive to
shop and the people from a
round this section were spend
ing their money in the home
town, and in return they were
securing tickets that entitled
them to a free chance on an au
tomobile and cash prizes.
There seemed to be no need of
shopping elsewhere, as the stores
here are loaded with merchan
dise that hews to the line with
Santa Claus and his desires. It
can be truthfully said that nev
er before was the stocks of the
stores of such variety for gift
purchasers.
Today in Plymouth there are
three drug stores, (wo jewelry
stores, soon to be four beauty
shops, three clothing stores, one
large department store, two 5c
and 10c stores, two barber shops,
two places for purchasing ra
dios, two cafes, three garages,
five grocery stores, and a good
theatre, everything to keep the
shoppers at home.
There are a number of busi
nesses here, such as the bakery
and other such enterprises that
have little or no local competi
tion. These enhance the value
of the trade-at-home program.
So the stocks are here for the
people. Watch the paper and
the show windows and go into
the stores and ask for what you
want.
Never go elsewhere to buy ex
cept as a last resort.
Knight of the Road.
Harry Boedker, Is
Visitor Here Again
--
Returns After 15 Years; Has
Traveled All Over
Country
-■*>
Harry Boedker is in town again.
A follower of the road, there is
not many places he has not been in
his jaunts across the nation. But
he always come back to Plymouth.
This time after 15 years.
His life has been varied efforts
and mode of living. Yesterday he
had plenty, but today he is down in
the dumps again. Like a true knight
of the open road he has his battles
with dqjme luck.
Back in the Spanish-American
war he took his life in his hands and
served in the secret service in Mexi
co. His duty was to obesrve the
shipping of the enemy. He would
pass along his information that
would reach the proper source.
Agai.i he invented a generator ap
pliance and contracted for a patent
on one thing and another, but in the
end he always lost. His wide exper
ience has given him conversational
facts on most every kind of job.
Right now he is sign painting. To
morrow he may be repairing a deli
cate article that ranges from an
heirloom to any old antique.
Ill health in the latter years have
beset him. A skin cancer and a
sore leg keep him sick and almost
on crutches. But he continues to
shamble around, always ready and
anxious to pick up odd jobs that will
net him and his son the necessities
of life.
They offered his 25-year-old son
a place in a CCC camp. But they
declined because the boy was to
draw $10 and another family the
other $20 out of the monthly check,
thus leaving the crippled father out
of the bargain.
Harry Boadker knows the life of
a poor man, as he has been shuttled
back and forth between the county
home and a place of his own. And
he can tell you how the poor, even
though helped by the county, suffer
on account of neglect.
Unusual Act Here
Thursday, Friday
Thursday and Friday the New
Theatre brings to the people of this
section the unusual mind-reading
act of Evonne, a young woman re
putedly endowed with mystic pow
ers and “second sight” which has
proven so popular with audiences
all over the country.
The act, declared to be the most
unusual of its kind, proves mysti
fying in the extreme, as the young
woman voices the unspoken ques
tions in the minds of the persons
in the audience and answers them.
She wil be on the stage afternoons
and nights during the two days of
this week. Von Reaf, a member of
her company, will drive a Chevro
let blindfolded through the princi
pal streets of the town, starting at
the New Theatre on Thursday aft
ernoon at 3 o'clock. Also Bob Wil
son will play his uke and sing in his
specialty on the stage.
-s
Services Sunday at
Methodist Church
Rev. C. T. Thrift, pastor of the
Methodist church, urges all of the
Methodists and as many others as
will to be at the Methodist church
Sunday. The Christmas attitude
will prevail and all of the people
of this section are urged to avail
themselves of this opportunity to
attend worship.
.Farm Notes
By W. V. HAYS, County Agent
The county office will be closed
December 24, 25th, and 26th.
Plans have recently been set up
which should maintain a price of
around 3 1-8 cents per pound to the
growers delivered to oil mills where
peanuts grade around 65 per cent
meat content. We are informed that
any oil mill can contract with the
Government to handle these pea
nuts. The closest mills which have
made these arrangements to date
are the mills at Farmville and the
Southern Cotton Oil Company at
Weldon and Hertford. By the time
this paper is read arrangements will
probably have been completed with
the Edenton mill.
There are two distinct types of
contracts or plans by which peanuts
are handled. One is the regular way
in which the miller buys peanuts at
market price and in turn crushes the
peanuts and receives the adjustment
payment from the government him
self. Peanuts in this case are mar
keted in the usual way.
! The other-plan is where peanuts
are sold on a meat or shelling basis
!to be crushed for oil, where the
miller pays about 2 1-8 cents and
gives the producer a receipted form
known as PN-27, which is a gov
ernment contract which in turn is
delivered by the producer to his
jcounty- agent and the producer is
paid an additional $20 a ton. In this
way the producer receives the ad
justment payment from the govern
ment, whereas with the other meth
od the mi I V himself receives the
adjustment payment.
I Peanuts that will shell better than
05 per cent should bring the grow
ler $1 a ton more than each addition
al per cent these nuts shelled above
the 65 per cent. This is a good way
! to dispose of inferior or discolored
peanuts that ordinarily would not
tbring such good prices as shelling
stock. This plan will be explained
jin detail by some one in the county
office to interested producers. The
|contract or form used as a receipt
is available in the county office and
jshould be carried or sent by the
producer with his peanuts to the
|mill. Only reduction contract sign
ers are eligible to participate in this
plan.
I _
We are receiving daily the neces
sary forms for hndling the irish po
tato allotment or the exemption cer
tificates to producers. We have re
ceived from Jones & Co. or J. A.
,West at Columbia statements sup
porting potato sales for 1935. Frank
!Griffin, Billy Houtz and W. S. Cara
, wan will have these certificates
ready and will send them direct to
the county office, where they may
be called for or may be left until
needed.
Where potatoes were planted with
some dealer or contractor outside the
county it will be necessary to get
the special form used for support
ing evidence and mail to him for his
signature. A supply of these forms
are being mailed Mr. Walker at Cres
well and blanks may be secured
from him. It will be about the first
of the year before these forms are
available from Mr. Walker, and it
may be that he will send them di
rect to the county office, in which
case it will not be necessary for the
growers to ask for them.
All cotton producers who have
surplus cotton tax-exemption certifi
cates on hand and desire to sell these
must bring them to the county a
gent’s 4 ffige not later than Decem
ber 23. Producers who are selling
their cotton and wish to participate
in the cotton price adjustment pay
ment plan must file their bills of
sales in the county agent’s office not
1936-39 COTTON
PROGRAM TO BE
MORE FLEXIBLE
.-*
Will Be Possible To Adapt
Program to Local
Conditions
-«
The new 1936-39 cotton program
to be administered through cotton I
adjustment associations in each counj
ty, will be more flexible than the old!
program, according to Dean I. O. |
Schaub, of State College.
The - associations, composed of .
growers, will be in a position to |
adapt the program to local conditions;
and the requirements of individual]
growers, he said.
The associations will be organized!
in the next few weeks. All contract
ing cotton growers will oe eligible
for membership.
Under the new contracts, growers
may adjust their 19.36 crops by an
amount e jual to 30 to -t5 per cent of
liheir base acreage, and receive ad
jiustment payments accordingly.
The rate of the payments will be 5
cents a pound on the verage pro
duction of the land retired from cot
ton cultivation. The entire amount
ol' the pajment each year will be
;made at one time.
! Payments to landlords and ten
'ants will be divided thus: 37 1-2 per
cent to the person furnishing the
iiand, 12 1-2 per cent to the person
'furnishing workstock and equip
ment, and the remaining 50 per cent
'distributed in the same proportion
that the cotton or its proceeds is di
.vided.
| A grower nay terminate his con
tract at the end of any contract year
'during the 1936-39 period.
I andlords signing contracts will
be required to keep on their farms
'the same number of tenants tney
had in 1935.
! Acreage withdrawn from cotton
cultivation n ay be used for soil im
provement or erosion-preventing
crops, pasture, fallow, forest trees,
food and fe id crops for home con
sumption, oi any other purpose the
Secretary of Agriculture may pre
scribe.
The new four-year contracts will ^
be offered tne growers shortly, Dean
Schaub said.
-$
Don G. Davis Offers
Christmas Bargains
Don G. Davis is offering this'
Christmas the largest selection of
gifts that have been shown in this
section for some time. His second
Christmas is being celebrated with!
a feast of bargains. A number of I
comments from customers have been
heard on the attractiveness of his
displays.
He is giving free tickets on the
auto gift campaign. He is offering
an additional prize himself if the
lucky ticket for the car comes from
his store. This has no connection
with the other prizes, but is solely
for the benefit of his customers.
later than seven days after the date
of sale.
All producers who have tobacco1
marketing cards that have not been
turned into the county agent’s office
should do so at once. 'These cards
must be checked and submitted to
Washington through the state office
before the adjustment payment can
be received for 1935.
All producers having corn-hog
contracts should turn into the coun
ty office their sales slips for hogs
bought and sold during the year
1935. These sales slips must be in
before the final compliance forms
can be approved and the second ben
efit payment received.
Tri-County Unit of
Future Farmers in
Meet Last Friday
——
Next Meeting Will Be Held
In Jamesville Latter
Part of January
Decision to meet with the James
ville High School in Martin Coun
ty on January 31 was reached at
the first meeting of the Tri-County
unit of the Future Farmers of Amer
ica, whi'-h held their first meeting
in Roper last Friday.
Upwards of 200 students of vo
cational agriculture in Jamesville,
Columbia, Plymouth. Roper and
Creswell were present. Officers
were elected as follows: Louis Alli
good, Creswell, president; Grayson
Everett, Roper, vice president; Her
man Cahoon, Columbia, secretary;
Thomas Holliday, Jamesville, treas
urer; William Darden. Plymouth, re
porter.
Present in an advisory capacity
were the teachers of agriculture in
these schools, including: A. H. Guy,
Columbia; C. H. Floyd, Roper; A. H.
Tucker, Creswell; J. O. Cooper,
Plymouth; R. C. Jordan, Jamesville.
Principal D. E, Poole, of the Roper
school, welcomed the students.
Program included: Report on
Roper Club by Bill Bell; talks by
Harold Swain, Joe Holliday and Earl
Spruill; quartet, Grayson Everett,
Paul Brey, Harry Chesson, Wood
row Collins; harp music, Gordon
Chesson and Cecil Craft; music by
Roper school band.
Objectives for the coming year in
clude: More association between the
chapters; visit and obesrve other
chapters at work; create friendly ri
valry between chapters in athletics,
public speaking, livestock judging,
father and son banquet; summer pic
nic; promotion of rural leadership.
Christmas Program
At Union Chapel
A very interesting program has
been arranged by the Sunday school
of Union Chapel Church, to be giv
en on Sunday night, December 22,
at 7 o’clock. A play, “The Star Gar
den,” by Elsie Duncan Yale, carry
ing the Christmas spirit, will be pre
sented along with other features of
the season.
A cordial invitation is extended
the public to attend this program
and enjoy together an hour of wor
ship and singing together Christ
mas carols and anthems.
Community Sing To
Be Held Here 22nd
—•—
Of great interest to the people of
Washington County will be the
Christmas community sing to be
held in the Plymouth High School
auditorium December 22 at 3 o’clock.
Announcements have been sent to
Roper and Creswell and to the
schools and churches here, inviting
young and old to come and join in
this Christmas Jubilee.
The event is sponsored by the
community service committee of the
American Legion Auxiliary to usher
in the holiday season with a true
Christmas spirit of gladness and
good fellowship. No admission will
be charged and no offering taken.
-®--—
Lespedeza Again
Proves Its Worth
—*,—
Lespedeza has scored one of its
greatest successes as a soil builder
on the farm of Charles A. McCall
in McDowell County.
A one-year crop of lespedeza.
plowed under last fall, gave the big
gest increase in corn yield this year
that has ever been witnessed by E
C. Blair, extension agronomist at
State College.
In 1934, McCall sowed lespedeza
on his wheat field and allowed it to
grow through the summer. Bolh
weeds and lespedeza were plowed
under in the fall.
This year he planted corn on the
field, with the row's running from
the lespedeza area into a section
where only w'eeds had grown. No
fertilizer or manure was applied, but
the corn was cultivated W'ell.
On the two areas there was so
much difference in the corn that .T
Gordon Blank, cofinty agent, meas
ured the yields.
CIVIL CALENDAR
IS PREPARED FOR
[JANUARY COURT
Two Weeks Term Will Be
gin January 6; Criminal
Session First
-®
Washington County Superior
Court will convene here Monday,
January 6 for a two-weeks term,
Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday
of the first week will be given to
clearing the criminal docket.
Four civil cases will be called the
first week with 23 to be called the
second week, as follows:
Thursday, January 9: Washing
ton County vs. J. & W. Land Co., et
al; Vonnie M. Harris vs. E. H. Liv
erman: American Agricultural Chem
ical Company vs. W. C. Davenport,
et al; B. F. Twiddy vs. J. C. Tarken
ton.
Monday, Jan. 13: Lillian Shugar
vs. E. D. Kemp, et al.; W. C. Daven
port vs. Tom West; S. A. Ward vs.
L. C. Nurney.
Tuesday, January 14: J. J. John
son et al vs. W. B. Coppersmith et al;
Plymouth Wholesale Co. vs. John
Atamanchuk et al; L. W. Hawkes
vs. J. R. Carr; J. J. Johnson vs. A.
R. Patrick; W'inton Oliver vs. Na
than Oliver.
Wednesday, January 15: Willie
Oliver vs. Daniel Davenport et al;
D. O. Patrick vs. C. H. Lamb; S. B.
Beasley vs. W. H. Clark et al; Hugh
Allen et al vs. W. H. Clark et al;
J. L. Strickland vs. Ernest Rose.
Thursday, January 16: Ercel Jack
son et al vs. Branch Banking and
Trust Company; Harrison Wholesale
Co. vs. J. C. Spruill et al; Harrison
Wholesale Co. vs. L. O. Horton, et al;
Mary E. Linyear vs. A. L. Owens.
Friday, January 17: Cox Motor
Co. John Atamanchuk; The Cooper
Corp. vs. D. R. Satterthwaite et al;
G. H. Cox et al vs. J. H. Gaylord III;
Clara Hedgebeth vs. Home Security
Ins. Co.: Cox Motor Co. vs. J. H.
Gaylord III.
Divorce and motion cases to be
called at pleasure of the court.
Control Household
j Insects Easy by Use
Of Sodium Fluoride
Placing of Clothes In Sun
Will Check Moths To
A Large Extent
-®
Sodium fluroide is recommended
as an insecticide to rid a houce of
cockroaches.
Dust the fluroide on places where
the roaches run, said Dr. B. B. Ful
'.on, ivasearch entomologist at State
College. When they lick the dust
of!' their feet, it poisons them.
Since your roaches are likely to
hatch from eggs already laid, he
continued, the dusting should be re
peated every few weeks until they
disappear.
If the roaches continue to infest
a house, it is evident that they come
from some source where at least
some of the roaches are not reached
by the dust.
Clothes moths cannot live in a
high temperature. Of fabrics are
spread outdoors on a warm, sunny
day. Dr. Fulton continued, they will
soon develop a temperature fatal to
the moths and eggs.
Saturating clothes with dry clean
ing fluid and then putting them out
in the sunshine to dry is recommend
cd in cool weather. After they have
dried, they may be stored by tying
them up in paper or muslin bags.
The simplest treatment for moth
infested furniture is to take it out
of the house on a warm, sunny day
and drench the fabric with dry
cleaning fluid. Allow the furniture
to remain in the sun until dried.
Sodium fluoride, mixed with eight
parts of wheat flour to one part of
fluoride, is an effective control for
silverfish, Dr.- Fulton added. Place
ihe bait in the attic, basement,
closets, on shelves, behind books,
the space under the bathtub, and
any other place where the insects
may be.
-®
PLEASANT GROVE CLUB
HAS CHRISTMAS PARTY
The losing side in a membership
drive contest sponsored by the Pleas
ant Grove Club entertained the win
ners at a Christmas party at the
home of Mrs. Ida Hodges last Tues
day evening. Many games and con
tests in keeping with the holiday
season were enjoyed. Santa paid a
visit and left a gift for every one.
The hostesses served a delicious
sweet course of syllabub and cake.