A home newspaper dedicated
to the service of Washington
County and its 12,000 people.
The Roanoke Beacon
* * * * * * * and Washington County News *******
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and News columns a latch-key to
1,100 Washington County homes.
VOLUME XLVII—NUMBER 3
Plymouth, Washington County, North Carolina, Friday, January 17, 1936,
ESTABLISHED 1889
GRAND JURYMEN
IN RECORD MEET
MAKING REPORT
Group Very Thorough In
Its Investigation Of
County Affairs
-@
A comprehensive report of the
condition of the affairs and buildings
of this county was handed in last
Friday afternoon when the grand
jury of the January term of Wash
ington County Superior Court com
pleted its investigations.
The investigators had been in ses
sion for five days which is a record
for this county in length of time
taken to do the duties of this body,
according to Mr. C. V. W. Ausbon,
clerk of the superior court for 25
years. Also the group was very
thorough in its investigation of the
public affairs of the county.
The report follows:
“North Carolina, Washington Coun
ty—In the Superior Court, January
erm, 1936.
To W. C. Harris, Judge Presiding:
We, the grandjury for the January
term of 1936, beg leave to report to
you our findins as follows:
We have examined all bills and
presentments brought before us by
the solicitor and have reported our
findings to you.
Courthouse
We have examined all depart
ments of the courthouse and find
them in excellent condition except
the lights in the courtroom. We
recommend that the shades be taken
off and, cleaned. We also recom
mend that light bulbs be placed in
the lights that are not in lighting
condition.
Jail
We have visited the jail and find
it in a most excellent condition and
we desire to commend the sheriff for
the splendid way in which he has
the jail kept.
County Home *
It is very gratifying to us to be
able to report that our findings at
the county home were more than
satisfactory.
Cleanliness is an outstanding fea
ture there and order prevails every
where. We wish especially to com
mend Mr. Basnight, the superintend
ent of the home, for the excellent
condition prevailing there. Inmates
with whom we conversed were
unanimous in their praise of his
treatment to them.
We recommend that six or eight
feet be added to the height of the
chimney, which will eliminate the
falling of soot, which has a tendency
to mar the paint and wood work of
the beautiful building.
We desire to express our appreci
ation to the Federal Relief Adminis
tration for the presentation of this
splendid building to the county.
State Highway Prison Camp
Our examination of this camp re
vealed conditions that ought to be
eliminated. It has the appearance
of a collection of cattle stalls or
horse stables on a neglected planta
tion, and but for the energy and ef
ficiency of Mr. W. H. Gaylord, the
superintendent in charge, it would
be entirely unfit for the purpose for
which it was intended. Even his
individual hut is unfit for any ex
cept temporary, very temporary hu
man habitation. The State High
way Department is fortunate indeed
to have the services of the present
superintendent at this camp. Condi
tions there are as near perfect as,
under the circumstances, it is pos
sible for them to be due to the ac
tivities of Mr. Gaylord.
Administrations and Guardianships
A wise provision some five or six
years ago placed these matters in
the trust department of a local fi
nancial institution, the Branch Bank
ing and Trust Company, and safe
guards thrown around these funds
have furnished ample protection.
We find practically no funds of this
sort in the hands of the Clerk of
the Court.
Justices of the Peace
There are sixteen justices of the
peace in the county. The reports of
six are in up to and including De
cember 1935. One had not reported
since September, 1935. One has sent
in no report for the fiscal year. Eight
are delinquent from July 1, 1935.
School Busses
An examination of the school
busses of the county reveal the fol
lowing facts: *
Bus No. 24, first class condition;
No. 4, brakes fair. No lights, horn in
good condition, leaky top and leak
ing gas tank; No. 23, good condition:
No. 11, brakes fair, no lights; No. 13,
no lights; No. 12, no lights, leaky
top and no windshield wiper; No. 3,
no lights, horn out of order; No. 8,
brakes fair, no lights; No. 6, brakes
fair, no lights, one glass broken; No.
15. no lights and leaky top; No. 19,
good condition; No. 16, brakes out of
order, no lights; No. 7, brakes out of
(Continued on page four)
Hotneand
Club News
By Mary Frances Misenheimer
Schedule for Next Week
Monday, County Bridge.
Tuesday, Pleasant Grove.
Wednesday, Leaders’ school at
Plymouth.
Thursday, Creswell.
Friday, Alba.
Saturday, curb market at 8:30. Miss
Lula Watson led the sales this past
Saturday, with $10 worth of prod
ucts sold.
We thank the people who patron
ize the curb market, for it is you
who help make it a success.
Watch Roper club grow. The
club has been equally divided, with
Mrs. F. D. Wilson and Mrs. John
Hassell as captains of the sides. Each
side is to see which can get the most
members during the month of Janu
ary. Watch to see which side is the
winner.
This sounds encouraging, “I arn
going to try to do more and better
work this year in my club ^iork than
I have in the past.’’ This was said
bv one of the Hoke Club members.
There was a large number of mem
bers present at the Chapel Hill club
meeting. Rain or shine, depend up
on Chapel Hill to be there.
We are glad to have Mrs. Ruth
Davenport for the new secretary of
Beech Grove club. We are sorry
to have Mrs. Oscar Trueblood to
leave us, as she was a splendid work
er.
The following are the names of the
food leaders for the coming year:
Hoke club, Mrs. H. L. Browning.
Roper, Mrs. L. S. Brey.
Chapel Hill, Mrs. Robert Swain.
Beech Grove, Mrs. H. D. Peele.
Scuppernong, Mrs. John Spruill,
Mrs. Kitty Norman.
Cherry, Mrs. M. E. Ambrose.
Albemarle, Mrs. C. L. Everette.
Wenona, Mrs. J. S. Ray.
Mount Tabor, Mrs. Ida Bateman.
County Bridge, Mrs. L. A. Parrish
er.
Pleasant Grove, Mrs. Z. S. Waters.
Swain, Mrs. Jane Vail.
Creswell, Mrs. A. L. Holmes.
Alba, Mrs. E. W. Harrison.
Cross Roads, Mrs. J. W. Marrow.
Piney Grove, Mrs. Sadie Stillman.
Cool Springs, Mrs. Moore.
Lake Farm, Mrs. George Craddock
We expect some good work from
these leaders. They are to attend
the leaders’ schools and to help their
clubs in every way possible.
Lowest Corn Price
Here Is 40c Bushel
— «—
Into the Beacon office walked
Floyd Hartung, local grist mill oper
ator, a few days ago, asking the re
porter where he could find some of
thee orn that was selling at 30 cents
a bushel.
No reply was forthcoming from
the newsman because he didn’t
,know.
Mr. Hartung had read the second
column editorial headed, “shameful”
which appeared in the Beacon on
January 3 reading in part as fol
lows:
“It is shameful for one to buy and
another to sell corn at 30 cents a
bushel which is being done in this
county, according to reports.”
The lowest market price that Mr.
Hartung claims he has paid for corn
per bushel is 45 cents, but there have
been reports that it has been sold as
low as 40 cents a bushel. Market
quotations in several other counties
at the time placed corn at 30 cents a
bushel, and unoffeial reports state
that some farmers in this county de
livered corn to those centers at that
price.
Local Junior Order
Had Good Year
At their regular meeting Monday
night of the Junior Order United
American Mechanics, the recording
secretary read a report of the work
of the council during the quarter
ending December 31st, and it was
noted that the council has made
much progress during the quarter.
A gain of 10 new members, 1 re
instatement, and 1 admission by card
with no members lost, making a total
of 12 new members.
The councillor wants every mem
ber present at 8 o’clock Monday
night, January 20th, as there is some
very important business to be dis
cussed.
CREDIT GROUP’S
STOCKHOLDERS
MET SATURDAY
-s
Reports Show Cooperative
Lending Agency Had
Successful Year
At the annual stockholders’ meet
ing of the Washington Production
Credit Association, which serves the
counties of Beaufort, Hyde, Martin,
Tyrrell, and Washington held at
Washington, on January 11, 1936, re
ports by officers showed that this
cooperative credit organization of
farmers had a very successful year
in 1935,
After the report of the year’s op
erations had been made by J. E. Hull
secretary-treasurer of the associa
tion, the report being illustrated by
charts, showing how much business
was done, how much it cost to run
the association, and how the income
v/as received, the meeting was ad
dressed by Mr. Ernest Graham, of
the Production Credit Corporation,
of Columbia, S. C.
Mr. Graham said that by means of
production credit associations, “the
farmers have been able to reduce the
cost of making and collecting loans,
and by keeping the system on a
sound basis they can obtain funds
from investors at costs as low as
those available to any other indus
try. The associations do not lend
government money, but bring the
farmer in touch with the investment
market. As they furnish credit to
farmers at actual cost they must
make their loans on a sound basis
and they can lend only on an amount
which may be repaid from the op
erations of the borrower’s farm.’’
Another substantial increase in the
number of farmers using production
credit is expected in 1936, Mr. Gra
ham said, as more and more farm
ers are availing themselves of the
services offered by the associations
as they learn of the advantages of
fered by this permanent cooperative
system.
Farmers in this section were ad
vised by Mr. J. E. Hull, secretary
treasurer, to make their applications
early this year. He pointed out that
they do not have to get their money
until they actually need it, and they
pay interest on it only for time they
actually have it. It will cost them
no more to make their applications
early and get their loans approved,
so that when they get ready for their
money it wil Ibe ready for them.
The Washington association made
641 loans for $217,459 last year.
The two members of the board of
directors of the association elected
at the meeting are L. N. Davenport
and J. W. Jarvis. Other members of
the board elected a year ago are J.
B. Patrick, president; J. W. Starr,
vice president; and H. H. Cowan for
Martin County.
-T.
Legion Show To Be
Given Friday Night
James E. Jethro Post, No, 164, of
the American Legion, started re
hearsals this week fer their 1936
minstrel and musical revue, to be giv
en in the high school auditorium
Friday night, February 7. The tick
ets have been printed and are being
sold by members of the post.
The post is fortunate in securing
the services of Mr. Bob Wilson as
director of the show, as Mr. Wilson
is a showman of long standing and
has had much success in directing
and putting on shows all over the
country.
The show this year promises to be
the best ever staged by local talent
in this section.
Part of the proceeds of this show
| will be used in entertaining the dis
tinct convention, to be held here
some time in the next few weeks.
Nephew of Mrs. J.
S. Brown Is Killed
—®—
Word has reached Mrs. John S.
Brown of the death of a nephew,
Wilton Ausbon, son of Mr. and Mrs.
R. M. Ausbon, of Henderson, who
was beaten to death by three alleg
edly drunken comrades on Decem
ber 7.
Corporal Ausbon was on police
duty in Balboa, Canal Zone, in Cen
tral America, with the United States
Marine Corps. The three marines
were turned over to him to be taken
back to the ship after they had been
arrested. When they alighted from
the tax one started to run.
The corporal pursued the fleeing
man and when he caught him his
two companions aided the other in
fatally injuring him by beating him
over the head until he had hemor
rhages causing his death before he
reached a hospital. His body reached
Henderson on December 26.
CROP VALUES IN
STATE DOUBLED
UNDER THE AAA
-<3
Nearly 400 Million Dollar
Increase Reported In
Past Three Years
-$
During the two and a half years
of the AAA, the total increase in
North Carolina farm income was
more than $416,785,000.
This figure is the sum of the AAA
benefit payments plus the increased
valuation of farm crops since 1932.
In 1932, before the AAA, the val
ue of farm crops in this State was
$104,362,000, said Dean I. O. Schaub,
of State College, who had charge of
the AAA programs in North Caro
lina.
With the inauguration of the AAA
in 1933, the valuation of farm crops
rose to $194,390,000. The following
year it climbed up to $262,973,000,
and in 1935 it was $246,348,000.
The total increase over 1932 dur
ing the next three years amounted
to $390,625,000. In addition, the
farmers cooperating in the crop
control programs received more
than $26,160,000 in benefit payments.
Up to September 30, 1935, the ben
efit payments had reached a total
of $26,159,193. Since that time other
payments have been made, and yet
others are now due, the dean point
ed out.
The benefit payments, clasified by
commodities, were distributed to
North Carolina farmers thus: tobac
co, $14,515,189; cotton, $10,689,546;
corn-hogs, $848,005, and wheat, $97,
451.
From the sumer of 1933 up to Sep
tember 30, 1935, farmers in Wash
ington County received a total of
$65,732.60 in AAA rental and benefit
payments.
Payments to growers in near-by
counties were: Beaufort, $408,735.18;
Bertie. $266,282.56; Edgecombe, $799,
918.14; Halifax, $646,714.29 and Pitt,
$1,222,108.61.
-®
Mother of Mrs. E.
W. Latham Dies
Mrs. Sallie Rebecca Moore, of
Southport, mother of Mrs. E. W. La
tham, of Plymouth, died at her
home January 7 at 75 years of age.
Funeral services were held in the
Methodist church, with Rev. E. L.
Hall officiating. Besides Mrs. La
tham there are five sons and another
daughter of the elderly lady surviv
ing.
“Among the elderly people of
Southport, it can truthfully be said
fhat Mrs. Moore was one of the best
loved and gentlest of women. Deep
ly devoted to her children, her
church and her friends, her death
brings a shock,” said the local paper
of the Southport lady.
-®
Asks Information
About Family
—®—
Below is a copy of a letter re
ceived by Recorder John W. Darden
from Mrs. Anthony R. Cain, 89 Stan
dish Avenue, Wallaston, Mass., who
is seeking information:
“Could you give me any informa
tion in regard to a family by the
name of Roughtean (as she had it
spelled) from Plymouth, N. C. One
sor, was John Henry. I believe they
were carriage painters years ago.”
Judge Darden urges any one who
knows these people or knows of
them to get in touch with Mrs. Cain.
New Officers for
Lodge Installed
—®—
New officers for Perseverance
Lodge, No. 59, of the Masonic Order
in Plymouth, took their respective
stations last Tuesday night to begin
their duties for the ensuing year. A
banquet was given by E. H. Liver
man, Gilbert Davis, and Leon Rose
Officers are: E. H. Liverman, mas
ter; Gilbert Davis, senior warden;
Leon Rose, junior warden; B. G.
Campbell treasurer; Frank C. Spruill
secretary; John W. Darden, senior
deacon; E. J. Spruill, junior deacon;
David Hurley, tyler; Sam Garrett
and Clyde Hassell, stewards.
-®
Parent-Teacher
Meet at Roper
—<*,—
Roper.—All parents are urged to
relize the importance of attending
the regular parent-teacher meetings.
Mrs. C. L. Walker extends an urgent
appeal for a large representation at
the meeting next Tuesday evening.
County Veterans To Receive
127,818 When Bonus Paid
Passage of the bonus bill by the
United States Congress at this ses
sion would mean that close to 200
veterans of the World War in Wash
ington County would be paid $127,
818.65, making an average of $634
for each former service man in the
county.
But the average does not fully
give the story, as some have never
received their first half of the Ad
justed Service Certificates and would
WARNS AGAINST
ALLOWING STOCK
TO RUN AT LARGE
-♦
Hogs Are Menace to Life
And Property, on Roads
Of County
-®
Hogs roaming unfenced fields in
search of peanuts and food drift in
to the highways and public roads in
this section, and are causing a men
ace to the life, limb, and property
of autoists.
J. C. Gardner, of Tarboro, district
highway engineer, who has traveled
in Washington and surrounding
counties, is urging people to keep
their livestock in enclosures, prevent
ing them from going on to the high
ways.
Sometimes other livestock is seen
on the highways, but in this section
the most dangerous to autoists and
the most frequently seen on the pub
lic. roads are hogs that have been
turned loose to find feed as they
roam. The laws are very strict on
this matter, and should the owners
be called into court they will find
that in addition to it being danger
ous, it will be expensive to them as
well, for letting their livestock run
at large.
Take Applications
For Crop Loans
—®—
Applications will be accepted for
leans from the Washington Produc
tion Credit Association, beginning
next week, Thursday, Friday and
Saturday of each week, as an em
ployee will be in the office of S. A.
Ward, jr., in Plymouth, for this pur
pose.
Farmers are urged by the organi
zation to make applications for their
loans early, but they need not secure
the money until they need it. By ap
plying early the money will be avail
able when it is needed by the farm
er. It will cost no more to apply
early as interest is only charged on
the money what time the farmer ac
tually has it.
The Washington Association made
641 loans for $217,459 last year. Offi
cers of this association for the new
year are as follows: J. B. Patrick,
president; j'. W. Starr, Creswell, vice
president; H. H. Cowen, L. N. Dav
enport and J. W. Jarvis to complete
board of directors.
J. Stuart Windt
Gets Promotion
—®—
J. Stuart Windt, formerly office
supervisor of the local plant of the
National Handle Company, has been
named manager of another unit ac
quired by his firm in Macon, Ga.
The new unit is some smaller than
the local plant and was formerly
known as the Standard Tool and
Handle Company, but from now on
will be designated as the Standard
Handle Works of the National Han
dle Company.
Both Mr. and Mrs. Windt are
prominent here in society and many
regret that they will move from here
in the next few days, but it is agreed
that promotion has come to a de
serving young man.
Will Hold Leaders*
School Here 22nd
—®—
Miss Sallie Brooks, assistant nu
tritional specialist, from the State
Extension Department, will conduct
a leaders’ school in Plymouth Wed
nesday morning, January 22, at 10.
The meeting to be held in the agent’s
office. Please bring lunch, as the
meeting will last until the after
noon.
We are looking forward toward
this meeting, as Miss Brooks has a
thorough knowledge of food and will
present to us interesting informa
tion. Every one is invited to attend
this meeting, even if you are not a
food leader.
draw all of their money at one time.
For example, one person here would
be paid $1,005, while others might
run slightly lower than half of the
average per veteran.
Those favoring the bill argue that
payment of the bonus will discharge
and retire a debt already acknowl
edged by Congress. It is also point
ed out that distribution of this huge
sum, which includes $34,622,162.80 to
North Carolina veterans, would hast
en recovery.
Farm ]\otes
By W. V. HAYS, County Agent
No official information has been
received from Washington or Ra
leigh as yet as to what farmers may
expect in the way of a control pro
gram. We are assured of a control
program of some form. We hope
this will be active and effective for
the 1936 crop year. I would sug
gest that the farmers having con
tracts last year prepare to plant a
bout the same acreages as were plant
ed under contracts this past year.
There are movements on foot among
the tobacco growers, as well as cot
ton growers, to continue this pro
gram, if necessary, in a voluntary
way through 1936, or until there
should be a governmetal program
available.
Cleaning tobacco seed removes
faulty seed, foreign matter and the
weaker seed. Farmers cleaning
their tobacco seed should have a
more uniform stand of young plants
with sufficient vitality to grow well
and should be more immune to blue
mold. Seed can also be treated to
prevent any of the seed-born dis
eases, such as wild fire and a num
ber of various root diseases common
in Washington County. Every farm
er is urged to bring his seed to the
county office for cleaning and treat
ing.
This is the month for setting out
fruit trees and vines, for pruning and
cleaning up the orchard. Sjfray cal
endars and other useful bulletins can
be secured at the county office for
those interested. Other timely in
formation and bulletins on hand at
the county office are meat killing
and curing, poultry house and equip
ment plan, brick brooders, fertilizer
recommendations, etc.
A number of tobacco growers have
not returned their tobacco sales
cards to the county offices. The con
tract is not complete until this is
filed, regardless of v^hether parity
payment is expected. These market
ing cards are necessary to complete
the report on the contract. It is nec
essary to have all the information
possible handling the new program
which is now being considered.
-$
Program of Songs at
Methodist Church
—•—
The Plymouth Methodist church
lias ordered a supply of the new
Methodist Hymnals, which has been
gotten out by a joint commission rep
resenting the M. E. Church, the M.
L. Church, South, and the Methodist
Protestant church and expect to
have them for the services next Sun
day. At the evening service there
will be no sermon, but the service
will be given over to the singing of
the grand old hymns of the church.
Every member of the Methodist
Church is urged to attend both serv
ices and a most cordial invitation is
extended everybody in Plymouth to
ccme to the Methodist church and
worship. The choir of the Metho
dist church is making special prep
aration.
Roper Boys-Girls
Defeat Columbia
—*—
Roper.—Last Friday night, Roper
boys and girls came away from Co
lumbia with the long end of the
score. Roper boys won, 10 to 7; the
girls’ score was 20 to 29, in favor of
Roper.
The Roper boys played a very
good defensive game, holding Colum
bia to 7 points. All the boys played
a good game, but Grayson Everett
chalked up the most points. The
leading scorers for the girls were Ida
Spruill and Blanche Furlough, with
Carolyn Spruill playing a good de
fensive game as guard.
The Roper teams will meet Bath
High School from Beaufort County
on the Roper court Friday night,
January 17.
TWOCOUNTYMEN
DIE IN EXPLOSION
OF OIL T AN KER
William and Deward Leary.
Brothers, Die in New
Jersey Accident
-s
Funeral services were held at the
home here of Mrs. Griffin Norman
Sunday afternoon for William and
Deward Leary, brothers and natives
of Washington County, who were
killed in an explosion of an oil tank
er several days ago in Pemberton,
N. J.
Rev. Gilbert Davis and Rev. N. A.
Taylor, both Christian ministers, of
ficiated at the double funeral. Both
are middle-aged men. William’s
home was in Philadelphia, while De
ward’s home was in Portsmouth.
Both were employed by a transpor
tation corporation that specialized in
towing barges and tanks.
.Both ol the men were aboard the
tanker while it was anchored to a
wharf, and when fire was discovered
on board it was released to prevent
the spread of the fire to the land
ing place. Both were burned to
death in the explosion that followed
from the intense heat and the tow
ering blazes.
William is survived by a widow
and four children; twins born a
month ago, and one of the other two
in a hospital. Deward leaves a wid
ow and three sons, one of them in
the hospital with pneumonia. Eigh
teen months ago a son of William’s
was drowned in a river near their
home and the body brought here for
burial.
Deward was buried at the Askew
place on the Long Acre road, while
the interment of Williams took place
i nthe Holly Neck Christian church
cemetery. William left here years
ago while Deward has been gone
only two years. Both are connect
ed with well-known and well-liked
families in this county.
Active pall bearers were as fol
lows: For Deward: John, Joe, Frank
and George Askew, Harry Stell and
P. W .Brown; for William: J. B. Mc
Nair, W. E. Weede, J. W. Darden,
Cleve Cratch, Harry Stell and P.
W Brown.
Honorary pall bearers for both fol
low: Leonard Ayers, Allen Peed,
Sam Garett, Waren Ayers, Jesse
Bowen, Alfred Arnold. Bert Bishop,
John West, Jim Swain, Herman
Hooker, Fenton Reid, Albert Alex
ander, Sheriff J. K. Reid, Dan Bas
smger, G. K Harris, Bob Bateman,
^ D. Bassinger, Stark Bowen, Ken
neth Allen.
Local Christian
Church Program
o
-«
The local Christian church a few
months ago decided on a three-year
term of electing elders and deacons.
This plan is so arranged that each
year one-third of the board mem
bers’ terms expire and each year
hereafter the church will elect from
the members some one to fill the
vacancy.
Last Sunday, January 12, the
church appointed their elders and
deacons to serve for the following
terms: For elders serving until 1939
are P. D. Allen and W. C. Chesson;
elders serving until 1938, W. L. Whit
le> and E. H. Liverman: elders serv
ing until 1937 are J. W. Darden and
M. G. Darden. For deacons serving
.intil 1939: G. W. Bowen, Goldie
Simpson, A. T. Darden and P. H.
Darden. Deacons serving until 1938
are: J. R. Knowles, J. W. Jackson,
V. W. Browning, and S. D. Davis.
Deacons serving until 1937 are: Ar
chie Modlin. Hubert Allen, Claire
Wilson, and Roy W. Swain.
A very impressive service is being
prepared to be held next Sunday,
January 18, at 7:30 p. m. At this
time all officers who have not been
ordained will be, and all officers will
be- installed, he public is cordially
invited.
Regular Services
At Saint Delight
—*—
Regular services at St. Delight on
third Sunday, January 19. and on
through the >;ear. Bible school. 10
a. m. Preaching, 11 a. m. and again
at 7 p. m. Morning subject, “Tilings
New.” Evening, “The Sin of Be
lieving a Lie.”
It is also “Dollar Day.’’ Every
member will bring his or her dollar
as a special gift to the Lord. This
money will be used for the work in
general. There will be a congrega
tional meeting in the afternoon at
2:30 o’clock. The roll will be called,
and every member is expected to ba
present. The public is invited to all
of our services this year.—M L. Am
brose, minister.