A home newspaper dedicated to the service of Washington County and its 12,000 people. The Roanoke Beacon + ♦ * + * * + and Washington County News ******* Advertisers still find Beacon and News columns a latch-key to 1,100 Washington County homes. VOLUME XLVIII—NUMBER 28 Plymouth, Washington County, North Carolina, Friday, July 9, 1937 ESTABLISHED 1889 County Board Fails To Approve Choice Of Creswell Board Refuses To Confirm Nomi nation of Aderholdt As Principal For the first time in years the Washington County Board of Edu cation failed to approve a principal elected by a local committee when they did not enter their approval to the selection of C. H. Aderholdt as principal of the Creswell schools. The Creswell committee, compos ed of Ike Carter, chairman, J. F. Snell, secretary, and J. B. Hathaway as the third member, elected Mr. Aderholdt for his sixth term on May 29, with Mr. Carter and Mr. Hath away favoring him and Mr. Snell voting against him. Mr. Hathaway went to the school rooms and asked the seniors if Mr. Aderholdt was their choice for prin cipal and unanimously they replied in the affirmative. This went on through all of the grades down to the primary grades. Then the local committee named him in May. Since that time it was understood that the county board was opposed to him and that they were going to take the stand they did take on Monday, so petitions were circulated by patrons and stu dents in that section. Two years ago, when James W. Norman left the employ of the board as superintendent of public instruc tion, Mr. Aderholdt was one of those suggested to succeed him but failed of election when the compromise was made on H. H. McLean. There was a concerted movement among some ladies in the Creswell district against Mr. Aderholdt, it is understood. This opposition went so far as to urge the board not to appoint a local committee that was thought to be favorable to Mr. Ad erholdt. The board would not listen to the petitions here Monday, and decided to go on record against Mr. Ader holdt, and it is now the duty of the local committee to recommend some other person for principal, as the county board does not nominate but only approves or disapproves of the selection made. W. Douglass Starr Begins Work Here W. Douglas Starr, of Creswell, son of the late J. W. and Mrs. Alice Starr, entered upon his duties as in structor of vocational agriculture in the Plymouth High School this week, having reported to Carl L. Bailey, chairman of the board, on July 1. Mr. Starr is a graduate of State College and for several terms has taught agriculture in the school at Hobbsville in Gates County. He sue ceeds J. O. Cooper, who has been here for about two years since the course was first offered in the local school. The first service that he has of fered in general here comes with the announcement that he will give to the horses and mules of those who are interested preventive doses for staggers. “Since such a large number of team are susceptible to this disease during the months of July and Aug ust, it is advisable to have them treated as the cost of treatment is small,” said Mr. Starr. “Please leave your name and ad dress at the county agent’s office or notify me by card. All persons de siring this service are asked to please send or bring names in before July 15,” said Mr. Starr. Car Stolen From W. F. Winslow Tuesday Officers all over this section of North Carolina were on the alert this morning for thieves who stole W. F. Winslow’s automobile from the rear of his home Tuesday night while he was sitting near by. He thought it was the car of L. C. Men ieur, a roomer, when the motor start ed and paid little attention. He reported to the police, whc made every effort to communicate with highway patrolmen at William ston. But they could not be reach ed until 11 o’clock Wednesday. The> took over the case when it was re ported. Lightning Upsets Plans Oi Two State Farmers -« Farming plans of A. O. Bowers of Chatham County, and L. B. Har rison of Martin County, were seri ously upset for this season whei bolts of lightning killed mules or their farms recently. Due to thi scarcity of workstock, the farmer; are finding it diffcult to get others. Cooperative Sale of Cattle To Be Sponsored by Association Cattle has been added as a prod uct for marketing by the Plymouth. Mutual Livestock Association, which met in the office of W. V. Hays, farm '■ agent, last Friday to perfect an or- j ganization. Hogs and sheep have sen sold since the association be gan work several months ago. Officers elected Friday are: H. R. Davenport, Creswell, president; W. A. Mayo, Columbia, vice president; J. M. McAllister, Roper, secretary and treasurer; R. L. Spruill, Colum bia: and Sam D. Spruill, Creswell, to complete the board of directors. An application for charter has been signed and the by-laws ar ranged for the organization. H. W. Taylor, swine specialist, and Fred Jones, of Rocky Mount, livestock de velopment agent for the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad, made short talks. The association comprises Wash ington and Tyrrell Counties. Ber tie growers will organize their own association. Annual meetings will be held on the first Tuesday in each July at 10 o’clock. Miss Mary Fran ces Beasley will continue to assist as a clerk to the association. | HEALTH QUEEN | v_-' Miss Marjorie White, of Skin nersville, who was named 4-H Health Queen of Washington County last Saturday. Final Rites Held at Pleasant Grove Last Week for Mrs. Snell »— Was Long Prominent in Religious Activities of Methodist Church Funeral services were held last week for Mrs. C. W. Snell, 61, in the Pleasant Grove Methodist church, with the pastor, Rev. W. J. Watson, officiating, assisted by W. A. Swain. She served on the board of stew ards, as Sunday school teacher and was treasurer of the Ladies’ Aid So city for 30 years. Interment took place in the cemetery by her hus band. Surviving is one son, Charles Wes ley Snell, jr.; two brothers. D. E. and B. H. Leggett, of Goldsboro: two sisters, Mrs. George Thomson, of New Bern, and Mrs. S. Z. Waters, of Pleasant Grove. Pall-bearers: Active, Dr. C. Mc Gowan, Dennis, Edgar and Raymond Davenport and Edison Knowles. Hon orary: W. B. Davenport, W. A Knowles. W. W. White, Halett Ev erett, Glenwood Spruill, Clinton Tarkenton, J. S. Davenport, L. D. Collins, Wilson Chesson, Herbert Lewis, Frank Wilson, John Chesson, Norman Chesson, J. E. Davenport, Nathan Everett, and Harold Swain. Out of town people attending fu neral: J. F. Snell, Belhaven; Mrs. T. H. Whitley and Misses Gladys and Margaret Whitley, of Pantego; Miss Myrtle Tarkenton and William Liv erman, of Columbia; Mr. and Mrs. Branch Worsham, Suffolk; Mr. and Mrs. William Worsham, Norfolk; Mr. and Mrs. Eli Leggett, Goldsboro; Mr. and Mrs. George Thompson, New Bern; Mrs. Lula Miller, Mrs. Alma Phelps and George Skinner, Kinston Mr. and Mrs. H. T Miler, Mrs. Helen Travis. Miss Lucille Travis, and Mrs. Marion Jackson, Edenton; Mrs. N. M. Spruill, Elizabeth City; Mrs. George Thomas and daughter, Miss Sophia Bell, of Windsor; Mr. and Mrs. Noah Rogerson, Williamston; Mr. and Mrs. Alton Simon, Bethel; Mr. and Mrs. H. Chesson, Roberson ville; Mr. and Mrs. Tom Swain and Miss Nellie Tarkenton, Greenville; Mr. and Mrs. Ira Basinger and daugh ter, Elizabeth, of Richmond. Recent Robberies Believed Solved — Robbery of H. A. Liverman’s Drug Store of $200 last Thursday night brought the wrath of the law down on the offenders and today they had, solved the mystery of six robberies here in recent weeks. It was traced to a group of lads ranging in ages from 14 to 20. No arrests have been made, but the of ficers have traced some of the loot to the offenders. Bloodhounds and fingerprint experts were called in on ■ the case. i The dogs traced the Liverman rob . bers to the corner of Main and Jef ■ ferson Streets, where it is thought i that they began to ride their bi cycles. Arrests may be made later. Miss Marjorie White Is Selected as Health Queen of 4-H Girls Score Was 98 Out of Pos sible 100; Five Others In Finals Bright-eyed and pretty young Miss Marjorie White, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Walter White, of the Skinnersville section, was Saturday named 4-H health queen of Wash ington County for this year. Her score was 98 out of a possible 100 points, with irregular teeth pre venting her from obtaining a perfect health score. She was examined by Dr. T. L. Bray, county physician, who also examined five other girls. A thorough examination was also given Ida Ruth Knowles, who scored 96. Others examined were Virginia Tarkenton and Selma Stillman, of Roper; Sonia Davenport, of Cres well. Rebecca Ward was to be ex amined but was not present, as she was out of town. Misses Mozelle Hendrix and Dean Gaylord named the six girls for the county finals. Now Miss White will go to Roanoke Rapids on July 13 to be examined in the district contest. The “queen” is a senior in the Roper High School and is in her fourth year of club work. “Marjorie is a good club worker and is well worthy to be called the health queen of the 4-H club girls in Washington County,” says Miss Mary Frances Misenheimer. Government To Aid Peanut Growers In Time of Low Prices New Plan Makes Available Advances When Market Price Is Low Plans to spare peanut growers the necessity of “dumping” their crop at the beginning of the marketing season or when prices are off, were made at a meeting of the peanut committee of the American Farm Bureau Federation in Washington week before last. Edward O’Neal, president of the organization, was present, as was Dr. Myers, head of the Farm Credit Administration. The plan outlined provides that the farm Credit Administration will advance to cooperatives money which may be loaned to farmer members on peanuts to be stored in a period of low prices. The de tails of the program are to be worked out and announced later. It was stated that it would be im possible for the government to deal with the individual farmer in this matter, but that the law makes it possible for the Farm Credit Ad ministration to loan money to co operatives which, with their local connections, will be able to determ ine conditions and needs in their market communities. This plan gives promise of protecting the growers from losses which many of them suffer every year because, being in need of money, they sell their pea nuts regardless of the current prices and the prospects. OPENING DATES )I V^ Eastern North Carolina tobac co markets will open on Thurs day, August 26, it was announced following a meeting of the To bacco Association of the United States at Old Point Comfort, Va. last Friday. The opening is al most a week ahead of the open ing date a year ago. First auction sales will be held in Georgia June 29, the buyers moving northward for the open ing in South Carolina on August 10 and then here on August 26. About Town Young swains in high schools at Greensboro have copied the girls in the fad for waves in their hair, ac cording to Miss Virginia Cahoon, proprietress of the Virginia Dare Salon in Liverman’s Store here. The youths even dyed their locks. Most of them desired to be blondes. William Carey, superintendent of the Kieckhefer Container Company plant here, enjoyed his airplane ride with John W. Gurkin, of Norfolk, who was here some time ago. Mr. Gurkin is a brother of L. W. Gurkin here. Mr. Carey remarked on the ease with which Mr. Gurkin handled the ship. “The American Legion realized $80 as their share of the proceeds from the play, ‘Rosa,’ which was given here last week, and I want to per sonally thank the members of the cast, the advertisers and all who helped in any way,” said Command er P. W. Brown, who did much work in it. The folks of Mrs. Nancy Spruill have been loyal to their country. Her grandfather fought in the Mexican War, her husband was with the Con federacy in the Civil War, and her son, Moye W. Spruill, clerk of the town of Plymouth, was in the World War. She is one of the seven Con federate veterans’ widows left in this county. The Washington County Commis sioners has authorized L. L. Bas night, superintendent of county home and farm, to clean the ditch from Morrattock bridge through the coun ty farm. This came as a request from E. H. Liverman and E. R. Jack son, who asked for an investigation of the condition of the ditch. Schools in Roper and Plymouth will have a new furnace this year. The heating systems have been in bad condition for years. Schools were closed for days on account of them in recent years. The Washing ton County Commissioners have ap proved this item in the school bud get. The WPA crew will return to work on the farm-to-market road lrom the Newlends section to Roper ac soon as they finish their work on the drainage project :n the Rural Resettlement area at Scuppernong Farms. P w:ll take only a short time when they return iO work. J. W. Snell has sold to Dr. L. S. Mitchell, Abrcram Harr 1.1 P. H. Pell, Henry 1ms, Milt.»i Bateman, Moses Towe. ar.d J. H Halsey trus tees cf the Fiew Ch„pol Baptist church, the ? < erty on Third Street used by the church as a parsonage. The price was $1,000. Public schools in Washington County will open on September 2 this year. This is about the same time as last year, when they opened on September 4. For the last two years they have opened about two weeks earlier than usual. Rev. Marshall Shires, of Duke Uni versity, will preach at the 11 o’clock service in the Methodist Church on Sunday. Rev. C. T. Thrift, pastor, will be in the pulpit in the evening at 8. Mrs. Blanche Swain left last week end for Virginia Beach. With her was Mrs. E. F. Still and Mrs. Bosie Horton. During the last week in July Mrs. Swain will go to New York to purchase her fall and win ter merchandise. Her store will be closed during the entire month of July. Her clerk Miss Lou Rober son, will spend the month in Ocala, Fla., with a sister. Miss Maggie DeCormis. an aunt of Sheriff J. K. Reid, died here Mon day night, with the funeral Tuesday afternoon, Rev. C. T. Thrift officiat ing. She had never been married, but had spent her life here with the Reid family. Interment took place at the old family burying ground on the Reid’s farm. Mrs. T. L. Bray has left for some time with her daughter, Miss Mary Elizabeth Bray. While they are away on vacation, Mr. and Mrs. W. N. Henderson and five children will occupy the beautiful Bray home on Main Street. Mr. Henderson is man ager of the Kieckhefer Container Company plant here. J. A. Ferree, of Asheboro, has ar rived here. He is the new sanitary inspector for the group or district health service for Washington, Tyr rell and Hyde Counties. He with his wife is living at the Willoughby home on Washington Street. Dr. S. V. Lewis, district physician, will ar rive soon. “Cars and trucks should not be parked on two sides of streets in Plymouth. This creates a hazard Annual Farm Tour Will Be Held in County Next Friday Next Friday farmers from over Washington County are expected to gather here for the annual farm tour, which is a feature in the farm work in this section, and, guided by Farm Agent W. V. Hays, they will visit several places of interest. Among those places planned for visits are the following: John Kin ard’s Place, where the flock is being run through corn to clean out the weeds; T. M. Bowen’s, for forestry demonstration; Westover Farm, where 50 pure-bred Hampshire sows are maintained; Aubrey Ange, farm demonstrations on tobacco; J. L. Mc Allister’s place, where vetch was turned under in the spring and ex cellent corn is being grown on sandy land without fertilizer; Thompson farm, where various legumes are planted alone and in combination with fall grains, which has been combined, and the lespedeza left will be turned under as a soil-building practice; H. R. Davenport’s place, where will be shown an example of tractor or power farming, cultiva tors and such; and, if time permits, a visit will be made to the Scup pernong Farms project. \ SUPERIOR COURT I The Washington County Super ior Court will begin a one-week term of mixed court here Mon day with Special Judge Luther Hamilton presiding. There are only a few civil and no import ant criminal cases set for trial. Usually the July term has been omitted. Clerk of Court C. V. W. Aus bon does not believe that it will take longer than one day to dis pose of the criminal docket and about three days for the civil. Four days are expected to take care of all cases called, unless some are purposely drawn out. By W. V. HAYS, County Agent The first lamb sale was held in Plymouth on June 1, with 398 lambs sold. Top price was 11 cents a pound. Eleven pure-bred Hamp shire rams have been placed in the county. A good crop of colts is spread over the county. They were sired by the Percheron stallion at Wenona. Several nice fillies will grow into good brood mares. Farmers are be ing urged to produce their own live stock for their use and for profit. We were authorized by the Fed eral Surplus Commodity Corpora tion to purchase potatoes to stabilize the market. We bought 21 cars and our allowance was enough .to buy every barrel of No. 1 potatoes in this county. Late season and unusual weather caused wire-worm damage, blight and scab in many fields. Seven pure-bred boars have been placed on as many farms in this county to head brood herds. Twenty-four farmers have been recommended to the Resettlement Administration for settling on the Scuppernong Farms project. Please advise me of any young married couple with farm experience who would like to settle there. Dr. A. J. Osteen reported that he vaccinated 450 dogs in this county this year. Last year 1,500 were vac cinated by local people. Seventy-five per cent of the cotton in Skinnersville and Scuppernong had to be replanted. Cool weather and rains damaged seed. Seed sup plies are almost exhausted. Crops look good now. Indications are that the crop will be short. -a> Negro Youth Killed Accidentally Friday —*— Funeral services were held Sun day in the New Chapel Baptist church here for Samuel Johnson, 18, son of Jerry Johnson, who was killed in a log woods near Jamesville last Friday. The Johnsons are on the most highly respected colored fam ilies in this section. Young Johnson was working with a crew of men helping load a barge with logs when the load fell into the water, thrust the boat toward land, pinning Johnson beneath it. It took four hours to get the barge off the victim. Trying to induce a friend to jump, he delayed his own leap too long. Young Johnson had applied for en trance at Virginia State College and had saved the money to defray his expenses. Last year he was in Hollywood, Calif., where he worked for a while. -a Cooperating with federal agencies the Extension Service of State Col lege has organized the buying oi surplus Irish potatoes in eastern North Carolina to improve market prices. and slows down traffic. There are more cars in Plymouth than here tofore, residents should be careful to avoid accidents,” said Chief of Po lice P. W. Brown. Lonnie Ange Freed Under Bond After Shooting John West Is Arraigned in Recorder’s Court Tuesday and Bond Fixed at $1,500 An additional $500 was slapped onto the bond of Lonnie Ange, young white farmer near Plymouth, Wednesday in recorder’s court by Recorder John W. Darden, when Ange was arraigned for shooting John West, 35, mill worker, last Sunday afternoon. This added $500 made the total bond $1,500, which was immediately posted by E. H. Ange, a brother from Jamesville. The case will be given a preliminary hearing by Re corder Darden on Saturday after noon, as the prosecuting witness could not be here Wednesday. It is understood that the defense for Ange is trying to have the charge minimized so that it can be tried before Recorder Darden and not go to superior court. West was riding in a cart, when Ange appeared by the roadside, ac cording to reports, with a .22 caliber rifle in his hand and shouted at West “Are you ready to die?” Whereupon he pulled the trigger and the bullet sped toward the pit of West’s stom ach. A big heavy belt buckle de creased the momentum of the bullet and caused it to be deflected from its course, ranging downward, where it was found 6 inches below the en trance in the muscles of the stom ach by Dr. T. L. Bray. The two young men married sis ters, and there has been bad feeling between them for several years. Sheriff J. K. Reid went for Ange Sunday night, but the young man’s father brought him at 11 o’clock to surrender. West refused to name his assail ant at first. Mrs. Wilmer Bowen, who brought the wounded man to town, told officers that Lonnie Ange shot West. Few Inequalities m Property Listing Are Reported To Board Budget Approved by State Provides Aid for Total of 212 People -» Some inequalities of the valuation of property for taxes was called to the attention of the Washington County Board of Commissioners sit ting as a board of equalization and review here last week, but in the mafn there are few complaints. There were 11 parties who com plained to the board or whose prop erty was considered by the board. Among the group were the follow ing: L. D. Barr, F. Harrison, A. S. Allen, Mrs. Lucy Bowen, A. S. Holmes, Mrs. Goldie Davis, E. R. Jackson, E. D. Jackson, and A. L. Owens. in a lew cases me vaiuauun was raised, while in others it was low ered. One item was raised from $300 to $500. Another was dropped from $35 to $25. It appeared that the commissioners were interested in se curing an equal valuation basis for all. However, it is understood that the valuation has been lifted from $5, 500,00 to about $6,000,000 for the en tire county. There was no horizon tal increase in value, but much of the property was valued about 10 per cent higher. The assessors have been finished only a few days. As soon as the rate is fixed by the commissioners, which is expected to be done shortly, then the amount of taxes to be raised can be determined in an effort to have enough to meet the demands of an increased budget. The commissioners must fix the rate as early as possible. As soon as the rate is decided upon, then the 1937 taxes for each individual must be tabulated and entered on his re ceipt so that the tax collector can begin gathering in the money in Oc tober. Close Check Being Made on Applicants For Old Age Benefits O Total of 11 Complaints Are Made at Meting Held Last Week Public welfare workers in Wash ington County today are busily en gaged in verifying statements by a score of people who have filed ap plications for help in the old age assistance and dependent children as sistance clauses of the social security act. Only those who have been receiv ing help from the county and who are eligible under the new govern ment set-up have been approved. This burden has been shifted to so cial security so that the county will have to pay only a fourth of the expense instead of bearing it all as heretofore. This will mean a great saving to the county in this instance. Most of the cases will receive about the same as the county has been giving, with a few being placed on the rolls for more. The average of these is about so mommy. This is probably the only group who will receive in August benefit checks for the month of July. It has been necessary to discourage the taking of applications in order that these cases may be thoroughly in vestigated and the statements made on the application blanks verified. It appears now that this county will have to levy about 14 cents more on the tax rate to care for the expenses. Nine cents will go to rais ing $2,640 for old-age assistance, $1, 836 for aid to dependent children, while 5 cents will aid in raising $3, 810 for administrative expense. In other words, there are 110 aged people allowed for and 102 children allowed for in the budget approved by the state which must be levied by the county. A total of $4,470 will be distributed the needy, and it will cost the county, state and federal governments $3,810 to do it. More applications will be received as soon as the workers catch up with their work in investigating these cases. Senators Draft New Measure for Aiding 1937 Farm Program - Control Provisions Depend Upon Two-thirds Vote Of Producers A measure, called a thoroughly democratic'' method of improving and stabilizing agriculture is being drafted in Congress by two senators this week. Senator Pope, of Idaho, and Mc Gill, of Kansas, said their legislation, which is a revision of the pending “agriculture adjustment act of 1937.” wil be introduced at once. They added they expected the ad ministration to back it. The pending AAA act of 1937 pro vides, among other things, for an “ever-normal granary” and crop con trol would be “democratized.” A referendum of producers would be held before any control measures are undertaken. The new measure also deletes a flexible tariff provision of the older measure—a provision 10 which Sec retary Wallace and Hull objected. The Pope-McGill legislation de clares that one of its aims is to as sure farmers a “parity” income— that is, an income which would have the same purchasing power attain ed in the pre-war years 1909 to 1914. The measure also would establish an “ever-normal granary” by pro viding for storage of surpluses in years of heavy yields and for the marketing of such surpluses in lean years. Certain provisions of the existing soil conservation act, under which farmers are paid for such practices as shifting land from commercial production to soil building growths, would be continued under the new act. The older AAA bill, which was drafted by the American Farm Bu reau federation and on which Con gress has not acted, proposed a quota system of crop control in case excessive production threatened. The new measure, however, will require a two-thirds vote of pro ducers of affected commodities be fore control measures could be tak en. Pope is unwilling to predict that Congress will pass the legislation at this session, but advocated commit tee hearings with the idea of put ting it into effect next year. “A 200,000,000-bushel wheat sur plus is in prospect this year and another such surplus would beat prices down to a serious degree,” he said.