A home newspaper dedicated
to the service of Washington
County end iti 12,000 people.
VOLUME XLVIII—NUMBER 29
The Roanoke Beacon
* * * * * * + and Washington County News ★★★★★★★
Plymouth, Washington County, North Carolina, Friday, July 16, 1937
Advertisers will find Beacon
and News columns a latch-key to
1,100 Washington County homes.
ESTABLISHED 1889
First 11 Days Under
ABC System Shows
Total Sales of $1,600
Plymouth Store Sales Av
erage $150 Daily; $35 at
Creswell Store
Eleven days of legalized whiskey
in Washington County looks like it
will be a successful venture in the
revenue realized, it is revealed by
Roscoe Gaylord, manager of the lo
cal store and record keeper for the
Creswell store, as well.
So far, in the first 11 days, $1,600
has been realized. However this a
mount is expected to reach $4,500 by
the end of the month if the present
average of $150 a day for Plymouth
and $35 a day for Creswell continues.
This would make the total sales for
a year about $50,000.
It costs the county about $350
monthly to operate the system. This
does not count stock but includes the
salaries of managers, clerks, board
members, county chairman-manager
rental of buildings, and such ex
pense. The revenue from the Cres
well store has been a little disap
pointing.
The largest single day’s business
was, of course, on the Saturday be
fore July 4, when Plymouth took in
402 and Creswell $113. It is expect
ed that when the weather gets cool
er the receipts will increase mater
ially.
E. G. Arps, chairman-manager, as
serted that he was not sure of the
profit allowed on the sale of mer
chandise, as all of the whiskey was
purchased through the State ABC
Board and that they remitted to
them and kept the profit. So far
they have not paid.
If the revenue continues as it has
gone for the first 11 days, and the
revenue amounts to $50,000 for the
year, then the profits that will be
turned over to the county, after ex
penses are paid, is expected to be
about $15,000, while the commission
ers had hoped for at least $10,000
profit.
Luther Hamilton
Opens First Term
Of Court Monday
Recently Appointed More
head City Jurist Makes
Able Charge To Jury
Backed by the United States flag
and the emblem of North Carolina
that draped the wall, and confront
ed by two large vases of beautiful
flowers wired by his home town Ro
tary Club, Judge Luther Hamilton,
of Morehead City, opened his first
court here Monday morning with a
classic charge to the grand jury that
lasted more than an hour.
Graphically describing the found
ing of this country from the Declara
tion of Independence to the present
day, he showed that many docu
ments were without force for obedi
ence but were merely a legal friend
ship, and recalled that history was
replete with instances of decadence
of a country when disorderliness was
allowed.
“This new government here guar
antees to the people in the preamble
to the constitution the right of life,
liberty and the pursuit of happiness.
All men are created equal. This
government, affords anyone an op
portunity to better himself. Lib
erty is not a license to do as we
please but as we should. Let each
individual give up a part of his lib
erty for the benefit of the whole.
“China is one of the oldest and
most populous countries on the earth
dating its history as far back as 5,
000 years and counting one-fourth
the population of the world. It has
culture of a sort. But the people
were stooped in superstition and not
an integral part of government.
“Despite the fact that they had
trade unions, a standard money, their
temples and pagodas the envy of the
world, the rich going to their games
under silk umbrellas hundreds of
years ago, today they build their
streets crooked to make them hard
for evil spirits to negotiate, houses
with windows against walls to keep
out imps, and one comes to dig a
hole in the stomach with a drill to
allow the imp causing pain a hole
through which to escape.
“Some speak loudly and boastfully
of their rights, but they show little
regard for their duty, knowing that
rights are wrapped and enveloped
in the way we do our duty. A total
of 13,000 lives are taken annually by
ruffians; crime threatens three out
of four; a felony committed every
24 seconds; $10 per month the cost
of crime to everyone; lives of 36,000
snuffed out by careless and reckless
driving. Some should be done.
“Now do your duty as good citi
zens. Visit the jails, county homes
Bar Association Meet
At Albemarle Beach
About Town
The housing problem in Plymouth
grows more acute daily. J. A. Fer
ree, of Asheboro, arrived last week
to begin his duties as sanitary in
spector for the district health or
ganization with headquarters here.
Despite the fact he went from house
to house seeking shelter he could
not find an apartment and went to
Columbia.
J. R. Manning, president of the
Plymouth Motor Company, has start
ed work on a $7,500 home on Wash
ington Street next to the home of
Mrs_ Delia Jones. The frame struc
ture will have 10 rooms, probably
arranged in apartments and will
have a heating system. He hopes to
have it ready in four months. R. L.
Tetterton is the contractor.
Heat that sent the thermometer
soaring to about 95 in the shade here
Sunday sent hundreds to Albemarle
Beach seeking the cooling breezes
and the water sports that are offered
at the resort. Each week-end crowds
flock to this resort. It is growing in
popularity daily.
“Probably I am the only man on
the North Carolina Supreme Court
that has as associates on the bench
a former pupil and a judge who suc
ceeded him on the superior court
bench,” said Justice George W. Con
nor, here Saturday for the second
district bar meeting. “The pupil is
Justice Brogden, who went to school
to me at Goldsboro, and the super
ior court judge who succeeded me
was Justice M. V. Barnhill, of Rocky
Mount.”
For the first time the social hall
of the local Christian church will be
used by the “Ladies Aid” Thursday
night, July 22. The public is invit
ed to partake in an ice cream sup
per sponsored by the women.
A. L. Owens sold to the Kieck
hefer Container Company a plat of
land adjoining the property that they
purchased from S. A. Ward on which
the village for the firm has been
(Continued on page four)
RRA Clients Not
Keeping Gardens
As Was Expected
Supervisor Points Out Im
portance of Raising Own
Food and Feed
Clients of the Rural Resettlement
Administration of Washington and
Tyrrell Counties are irking officials,
who, in a recent survey, found that
they were not attending to their gar
dens as they should in keeping up
with the program outlined in the
policies of the organization.
“This program,” says C. G. Hutch
eson, supervisor,” is almost solely
byilt on the idea that you can suc
ceed and make a living by farming
only if you raise what you eat and
what your livestock eats and have
plenty of surplus to carry you over
from season to season.
“You can preserve almost any gar
den vegetable by canning and you
can dry vegetables like black-eye
peas and butterbeans and can store
potatoes. Your own meat can be
raised. The only thing you would
really have to buy would be clothes,
sugar, flour, coffee and salt.
“If you do not grow what you
eat and what your livestock con
sumes, it will reflect on the amount
of money you will have to borrow
another year, and I have definite
word from Raleigh that you will
have a very poor chance to borrow
money next year for things you
could have raised or looked out for.
“It is not too late to correct this
mistake, you can still raise many
garden vegetables. Between July 16
and 31 you can plant fall Irish pota
toes, black-eye peas, rutabagas,
stringless green pod beans, set to
matoes and sweet potatoes and on
September 1 to 15 plant turnips and
on October 1 to 15 plant mustard
and onion sets.
“It is not too late to plant for live
stock. You can plant corn to cut
for feed, soybeans for hay, cowpeas
for hay. These will make good feed
before frost.”
and other public places. Report your
findings so that conditions can be
corrected. Be vigilant in your duty
so that law and order in this coun
try will be placed in the high re
gard and esteem which it merits.”
Justices Connor and
Barnhill Speakers;
New Officers Elected
Elbert Peel Succeeded by
R. B. Peters As Head of
District Group
Barristers of five counties mingled
with two justices of the North Caro
lina Supreme Court and a presiding
jurist of the superior court as they
played in the cooling waters of his
toric Albemarle Sound, when law
yers of the second district met at
Albemarle Beach near here Satur
day afternoon.
Mixing water sports, business, and
a good dinner in picnic style, the
attorneys in Washington, Martin,
Wilson, Nash, and Edgecombe en
joyed the annual meeting of the Sec
ond District Bar Association that
was spiced with short addresses by
eminent men of the law.
R. B. Peters, of Tarboro, was elect
ed president; W. L. Whitley, Plym
mouth, vice president; and John A.
King, of Rocky Mount, succeeded
himself as secretary and treasurer.
Directors of the counties follow: W.
R. Gaylord. Plymouth, Washington;
W. H. Coburn, Williamston, Martin;
Charles M. Griffin, Wilson, Wilson;
L. L. Davenport, Nashville, Nash;
and Herbert Taylor, Tarboro, Edge
combe.
Speakers included Associate Jus
tice M. V. Barnhill, Rocky Mount;
Associate Justice G. W. Connor, Wil
son; Judge Walter Bone, Nashville;
Frank Winslow, Rocky Mount, pres
ident of the North Carolina Bar As
sociation; Henry M. London, Raleigh,
secretary of the North Carolina Bar
Association; Kemp D. Battle, Rocky
Mount, counselor of the North Caro
lina Bar, Inc., for the second district.
Nash County will entertain the
lawyers next year at a place and
date to be named later. The group
stood in silent memory of those who
had died in the past year, includ
ing F. S. Spruill, Rocky Mount; Dan
Perry, Nashville; S. D. Mebane, Wil
son. Elbert S. Peel, of Williamston,
was the retiring president.
The largest delegation was from
Nash County. L. L. Davenport, of
Nashville, was born in Washington,
farmed in Martin and had lived in
Wilson and Edgecombe counties and
now lives in Nash, making his resi
dence at one time or another in each
of the second district counties.
Kemp Batttle summarized the ac
tivities of his organization by saying
that the average of lawyers in North
Carolina passing the bar examina
tions was about 40 per cent, which
is the national average; that there
was a reduction in the number of
complaints of misappropriated funds
and breaches of ethics among the
lawyers; that new efforts were be
ing made to prosecute those who
practiced law unauthorized; that an
agency had been planned to clean
up the bar as well as the courts of
magistrates.
Frank Winslow urged the attor
neys to fight for their clients as far
as law and justice is concerned, but
not to share the jealousy, envy and
hatred of some litigants.
Funeral Wednesday
For Mrs. Ambrose
Funeral services were held Wed
nesday for Mrs. Alice M. Ambrose,
who recently died after a linger ill
ness. Officiating were Rev. Roy Res
pass, pastor of Philippi Christian
Church; Rev. O. L. Easter, pastor of
Mount Hermon Methodist Protestant
Church; and Rev. Mr. Ashburn, ot
Greensboro. Interment took place
in the Davenport cemetery.
During the service a mixed chorus
sang her favorite hymn, “Pass Me
Not,” and a quartet sang “Abide
With Me.” Surviving are the fol
lowing daughters: Mrs. John Wheel
er, Louisburg; Mrs. Walter Clarke,
Brooklyn, N. Y.; Mrs. Richard John
son, Franklinton; Mrs. H. R. Holton.
Creswell; Miss Arbelle Ambrose,
Elizabeth City; Miss Mary Ambrose,
Creswell; three sons: Haywood,
Lehman and Irvin Ambrose, Cres
well; mother, Mrs. Caroline P. Dav
enport; sisters, Mrs. J. A. Combs and
Mrs. J. A. Ambrose, Creswell; broth
ers. A. R. Davenport, Manteo; and
S. E Davenport, Creswell.
Big Premium Paid for
Graded Strawberries
Strawberry growers of Duplin
County who graded and packed their
berries properly this season have re
ceived from 25 to 50 per cent more
in price than for those not so pre
pared.
Lonnie Ange Fined
Tuesday for Recent
Attack on John West
18 Months Sentence Is Sus
pended Upon Payment
Of $200 Fine
Reducing the charge from intent
to kill to that of assault with a dead
ly weapon enabled Lonnie Ange, 39,
white, to escape more severe punish
ment in Washington County Super
ior Court Tuesday, where he was ar
raigned for the shooting of John
West, 36, who faced the man who
fired a rifle at him on July 4.
Ange was required by Judge Lu
ther Hamilton to pay over to the
Clerk of Washington County Super
ior Court $200 before the end of the
present term and the costs of the
court and also to pay to the court
before November 1 another $100 to
be used by West.
Furthermore, Ange was required
to report to every term of court his
good behavior during the next two
years. Violation of any of the pro
visions means that Ange must serve
18 months on the county roads. The
plea was by consent of the litigants
and the state.
Evidence tended to show that
Ange and West married sisters and
that there had been bad blood be
tween them. West alleged that Ange
confronted him suddenly in the
road as he rode in a cart and asked
him if he was “ready to die?” and
then fired a .22 bullet at him.
Ange alleged that, he was about
to ask West “if he was still mad
with me” when he leaped over the
cart wheel and ran towards
him with something in his hand.
Ange further stated that he grabbed
a rifle left near a barn by his son
and fired at West as he advanced to
ward him.
Grady Ward Price, 16, was found
not guilty of entering the Clark Pea
nut Company warehouse and taking
candy and also stealing a bicycle
from the Basinger Machine Shop.
Chief P. W. Brown testified that he
admitted his guilt to him Saturday
morning. Price entered a plea of
not guilty.
Brownie Brown and Marvin Sex
ton, youths less than 16, are await
ing trial in juvenile court before
Judge C. V. W. Ausbon on a charge
of entering Liverman’s Drug Store
and other places. They admitted
their guilt and were used as wit
nesses against Price.
Hiram White, of Columbia, was
found not guilty of running over
Seaton Davenport, former police
chief of Creswell.
James Ellis, colored, was found
guilty of a charge of peeking into
the home of Dr. C. McGowan. Sen
tence was not immediately given.
He had appealed from a jail sentence
given him in recorder’s court.
Local Merchants To
Pass Sales Tax On To
Customers in Future
Merchants Association Here
Reorganized; Officers
Are Elected
Sales tax collections will be more
strict in the future, as far as mer
chants in Plymouth are concerned,
as an agreement has been made that
in a few days it will be started not
to be left off so long as the law re
mains on the statute books of North
Carolina.
Shopkeepers here at first collect
ed the tax as prescribed by law.
They soon grew lax, as one after
another of their competitors began
to either include the tax in the cost
or decided to pay it themselves.
Now, with a little change in the
law, the state has grown more strict
in its collection from the merchants
and in turn the merchants will col
lect each time from the customers.
Sales tax collectors here a couple of
weeks ago went over the books and
collected extra cash.
This rigid idea of collection came
with the newly organized merchants
assaciation, which has L. S. Thomp
son as president, James W. Norman
vice president, and T. C. Burgess
secretary and treasurer. Dues were
agreed on at $1 per month.
Two committees were named as
follows: Constitution and by-laws:
E. H. Liverman, J. R. Campbell, W.
F. Winslow, J. R. Manning, H. A.
Liverman, A. E. Davenport, J. W.
Norman and Lloyd Gilbert; mem
bership: H. A. Williford, J. R. Man
ning and Gilmer Ayers.
The merchants also discussed a
plan whereby a credit system for
customers could be operated. It is
possible that if the organization be
comes strong enough that this check
on the credit of individuals will be
used. Seventeen have agreed to
join so far.
Large Crowd at Wenona
For Field Day Thursday
Three-County Health
Service Is Established
24,000 People To Be
Reached by Set-Up
Recently Completed
Dr. S. V. Lewis, District
Physician, Takes Up
Duties Here
Full-time health service, such as
has been established in Washington,
Tyrrell and Hyde brings to the 24,000
people in this area a dozen distinct
services that is destined to improve
the health and sanitation of the peo
ple, according to Dr. S. V. Lewis,
district physician here.
These advantages are listed as fol
lows: (1) The statistical records of
births, deaths, and communicable
diseases are collected, tabulated, and
analyzed; (2) school health supervis
ion, including physical examination
of school children for defects; (3) to
provide immunization service for the
control of smallpox, typhoid fever
and diphtheria.
(4) This organization provides for
the correction of physical defects,
such defects to be corrected by phy
sicians of the area; (5) organized
programs to reduce maternal and
infant deaths; (6) provides a vener
eal disease program conducted in
connection with local medical pro
fession, in combatting diseases and
tuberculosis.
C7) Conducts an educational and
supervisory program which goes far
toward correcting environmental
sanitation, with particular empha
sis on safe excreta disposal, malaria
control, providing a pure and whole
some water supply, a pure milk sup
ply, and pure food; (8) conducts epi
demiological investigations and insti
tutes adequate, intelligent and effect
ive measures for the prevention and
spread of communicable diseases.
(9) Health nurses visit homes of
school children who are absent be
cause of communicable diseases and
in whom physical defects may be
found, to take such steps as may be
necessary to prevent the spread of
disease and encourage the correction
of physical defects; visit homes with
expectant mothers in prenatal care,
encouraging physical examinations,
and securing service of physicians
for the period of confinement.
(10) Permeating the whole pro
gram is the idea of public health
education, which is carried on by or
ganized health service in the form of
individual education and education
of the masses. Organized health de
partments are not intended as cor
rective or curative agencies as these
functions are best performed by pri
vate practitioners.
(11) Supervision of midwives, in
structing them in elementary hy
giene, and enjoins them from engag
ing in such practices for which they
are not qualified and are, in turn,
dangerous procedures, often result
ing in the death of mother and child.
(12) Public health has been defin
ed as “the art and science of pre
venting disease, prolonging life, and
promoting physical and mental effic
iency through organized effort.” By
the health department cooperation
with the medical profession, welfare
and civic organizations, as well as
other governmental and community
agencies, these ideals are realized.
Announces Series of
Revival Meetings
—*—
An announcement was made today
oy Dr. G A. Martin, of Creswell, of
i series of revival services that will
oegin in the four churches that he
serves, giving the dates and the
speakers.
Oak Grove Baptist: Begins Sun
day, July 18, 8 p. m. Rev. R. R. Jack
son, of Harrellsville, will preach.
Mount Pleasant Baptist: Begins on
August 15, at 11 a. m. Rev, D. S.
Dempsey, of Hertford, will speak.
Roper Baptist: Begins Sunday eve
ning, August 29, continuing for one
week. Rev. Carl E. Gaddy, of Co
lumbia, will preach.
Creswell Baptist: Begins Septem
ber 12, at 11 a. m.. for one week. Dr.
James L. White, of Elizabeth City,
is the minister. He is a son of Dr.
J. L. White, sr., and has three
preacher brothers.
arm
]\otes
By W. V. HAYS, County Agent
We should make preparations for
our fall garden. We have plenty of
time for planting early varieties of
corn and in this way for having corn
until frost. Roasting ears will make
planted even as late as frost when
these early varieties are used. Each
farm should plant cabbage, collards,
and various salads, such as broccoli,
seven tops, turnips and rutabagas,
beans, beets, and carrots. Well-rot
ted compost can’t be beat for fertiliz
er for the garden. A liberal appli
cation of nitrate of soda pays hand
somely on fall crops. Fall gardens
are profitable in case we have ample
rainfall through August and Sep
tember.
Compliance will start about the
20th. We are making out the neces
sary forms in the county office, and
each man will be notified by card
approximately the day and time that
the compliance supervisor will be at
the farm to measure. Each farmer
or contract signer is required to
either assist with the measuring or
to furnish a qualified helper to as
sist the supervisor who should be
able to give the supervisor the name
of tenants, acres of various crops
planted by these tenants and other
important information necessary in
making the division if crops with
reference to acreage planted on each
part of the farm.
Anyone having hogs to ship thru
the Plymouth Livestocl Association
is requested to list thes.; hogs at the
county office at an ear y date. As
soon as we have suffic ent hogs to
make up one car or more we will
notify the owners of hogs listed so
that we can ship at a time suitable
to most of the growers.
The county office should be able
to secure for poultry nisers fowl
pox vaccine at a saving Where a
number of pullets are b<‘ing raised,
it is recommended that these pul
lets be given tf is treatmf nt as early
as possible for fowl poj and diph
theria. It is a simple op -ration that
can be performed by a 15-year-old
boy.
The census reports show one of
the shortest pig crops in years. All
indications point to good prices even
during the fall. Our farmers are
urged to put their sows on a clean
lot and keep them there until the
pigs are weaned. The sow should be
put on a self-feeder witn free choice
of corn, fish meal and minerals.
When the pigs reach the age of a
bout three weeks the sow should be
left on the self-feeder until they are
about 7 weeks old. Then she should
be kept away from the pigs and the
pigs permitted to run on the self
feeder. After about 10 days she
will be about dry and can be re
moved from the pigs entirely. She
should then be fed well for a week
or two and once she starts picking
up weight she will naturally be
ready for breeding again.
Methodist Church
Formed Near Here
Last Sunday the Methodists or
ganized a new church at a school
house on Long Ridge road about five
miles from Plymouth. Rev. C. T.
Thrift, pastor of the Methodist
church in Plymouth, initiated this
movement several months ago when
he began preaching in the home of
Mrs. Della Simpson. Having out
grown the home the services w'ere
transferred to the schoolhouse.
Last week Mr. Thrift held a re
vival meeting there with fine results.
On Sunday he baptized 16 adults and
young people and received 8 by cer
tificate. The name of the new church
is Providence. Mr. Thrift admits
that he had a birthday Sunday and
that the organizing of a new church
was a very happy birthday experi
ence. He is loud in his praise of the
cooperation of the people in the sec
tion where the new church has been
established.
Address of Welcome
Made by Kerr Scott,
State Commissioner
—*—
Several Other Talks Made
By State and Extension
Service Officials
-—s
Humble farmers from the by-roads
mingled with the top-notchers in the
agricultural business today as the
twelfth annual farmers field day was
celebrated at the Blackland Experi
ment Station at Wenona with hun
jdreds attending from the surround
ing counties.
Agriculture research and diversi
fication in farming was a feature of
the meeting as well as addresses in
cluding that of Dudley W. Bagley,
who explained the rural electrifica
tion program in North Carolina.
Music was furnished by James
Ambrose’s String Band of Belhaven.
Rev. S. F. Freeman, pastor of the
Belhaven Christian Church, pro
nounced the invocation, after which
J. L. Rea, jr., assistant director in
charge of the test farm, introduced
T. E. Browne, director of vocational
agriculture, who served as master of
ceremonies.
W. Kerr Scott, Commissioner of
Agriculture, made the welcome ad
dress. The new North Carolina seed
law was explained by D. S. Coltrain,
assistant to the commissioner of ag
riculture, and Dr. R. Y. Winters, di
rector of the N. C. agricultural ex
periment stations, explained the
progress made in agricultural re
search.
Announcements were made by F.
E. Miller, director of test farms. J.
L. Rea, jr., F. E. Miller, W. V. Hays,
farm agent, and Miss Mary Frances
Misenheimer, home agent of Wash
ington County, served as the central
committee. Marshals were A. P. Le
Fever, Herbert Allen, Bryan Harris,
Holland Allen, Carlos Manning and
Sheriff J. K. Reid.
The event was sponsored by the
North Carolina Department of Agri
culture cooperating with the North
Carolina Experiment station and the
United States Department of Agri
culture.
The ladies’ program in the after
noon was supervsied by Miss Mary
Frances Misenheimer, home agent of
Washington County, with Mrs. Geo.
W. Bowen, of Plymouth, president
of the county federation of home
demonstration clubs, supervising the
nail-driving and singing contests.
Prizes were donated by W. F. Win
slow.
H. H. Harris, farm agent of Tyr
rell county, supervised the soil and
fertilizer contests; W. L. McGeachey,
farm agent of Beaufort County, sup
ervised the crops; W. V. Hays, farm
agent of Washington County, super
vised the livestock; and horseshoe
pitching contest was supervised by
W, E. Allen,
The livestock exhibit at the cattle
barns, including beef cattle, sheep,
hogs, Percheron horses, was super
vised by E. H. Hostetler and Bryan
Harris, of the animal industry divis
ion of State College; agronomy ex
hibit was supervised by W. H. Ran
kin, L. G. Willis, R. L. Loworn and
A. D. Stuart, division of agronomy.
Hundreds visited the experimental
plats on the farm, with special at
tention called to Percheron horses,
quality of meat studies in beef cat
1 le, improvements in native cattle by
use of pure-bred sire, value of reeds
as a pasture for beef cattle, glean
ing studies with beef cattle, cost of
raising pigs to weaning age, cost of
carrying breeding herd of hogs, pea
nut meal as a supplement to corn
for fattening hogs, improvement of
the family cow, the farm flock of
sheep, fertilizer and crop rotation
studies, lime tests, manganese and
copper sulphate studies, pasture
grass fertilizer test, seed corn selec
tions, com variety test and small
grain test.
Picnic baskets were brought by
those attending and were spread on
improvised tables with families and
groups gathering to enjoy their an
nual outdoor meal. Others ate bar
becue, cold drinks and sandwiches
sold on the grounds.
Begin Revival at
Creswell Sunday
Creswell.—A union revival service
of the Methodsit Episcopal and the
Methodist Protestant Churches will
begin Sunday, July 18, at the M. P.
Church, with Rev. W. W. Watson
and Rev. O. L. Easter conducting the
services. “Men are permitted to
leave their coats at home,” said the
ministers.