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and News columns a latchkey to
1200 Washington County homes.
The Roanoke Beacon
* * * * * * * and Washington County News *******
A home newspaper dedicated
to the service of Washington
County and its 12,000 people.
VOLUME XLIX—NUMBER 8
Plymouth, Washington County, North Carolina, Friday, February 25, 195ft
ESTABLISHED 1889
Plans for Road Meet
Next Week Complete
Hope To Have Large
Representation from
This County Present
Wednesday Morning Session
At Belhaven; In Plymouth
That Afternoon
“This project is of great import
ance to the people in this section and
should be supported by everyone," ac
cording to John W. Darden, chair
man, who is arranging for a large
crowd Wednesday, when State offic
ials will be here to participate in a
program in the interest of a better
road for the Turnpike and Wenona
sections.
“Further,” said Mr. Darden, "there
is no desire to interfere with any
road construction that is now in
process of development, and the high
way commission is being asked to im
prove the Turnpike road in addition
to its present program.”
State officials who have advised
Mr. Darden they will attend are
Frank Dunlap, chairman, State High
way Commission; E. V. Webb, Kin
ston; and D. C. Barnes, Murfreesboro
highway commissioners; W. Kerr
Scott, commissicfner of agriculture,
and Washington, Hyde, and Beau
fort County officials.
The day s proceedings will begin in
Belhaven at 10:30. Prom there the
party will come through by Wenona.
where they will be served lunch at
the test farm, and then come to the
courthouse here at 3 o'clock for a
short program.
There is no obligation on anyone
to do more than attend the meeting
to demonstrate to the highway com
missioners that everyone is interest
ed in the project, Mr. Darden said.
--
Plan Credit System
To Protect Customer
And Merchant Here
-<s>
Local Merchants Take Steps
Leading To Formation of
Rating Agency
-<3>
An improved credit system to pro
tect the customer and the merchant
is being planned by the Plymouth
Merchants Association, and it is
thought that within a few days it
will be inaugurated.
The proposal is that there will be
a central office that will carry the
credit rating of everyone in town
so that when a person presents him
self for credit it will be only a mat
ter of minutes until his rating can
be checked.
This will afford the merchants a
check on people here and will also
make it possible for the local cen
tral office to communicate with oth
er towns to determine whether an
outsider is worthy of credit.
It is expected also that in the down
town section business men will reach
an agreement whereby they will urge
their employees to pay their bills
promptly.
Several To Attend
Beta Club Meeting
—$—
Several members of the Beta Club
of the Plymouth school are planning
to attend the state meeting in Ra
leigh next April, it was learned in a
meeting held Thursday.
A constitution drawn up by a spec
ial committee for the students’ coun
cil was adopted. A plan for invita
tions to new members was discussed.
After a discussion of vocations, it
was decided to interview several bus
iness men and women of the com
munity to determine the qualifica
tions needed for their positions.
Members attending the meeting
were Evelyn Basnight, Doris Bate
man, Helen Bratten, Catherine Ter
ry, Bill Spruill, Lillian Robbins, Mary
Thomas Robbins, Anne Liverman,
Myra Moore and sponsor, Principal
R. B. Trotman.
-*-®
Farm Program To Be Topic
At Meeting Here March 10
-®
There will be a mass meeting in
the courthouse here at 2 p. m. March
10, at which time Murphy L. Barnes,
assistant administrator for North
Carolina, will talk on the 1938 farm
program.
His talk will especially refer to the
referendum on March 12 on cotton
and tobacco marketing quotas.
-$
Services Sunday at Chapel
Hill Schoolhouse, 3 P. M.
-<$
The Rev. C. T. Thrift will preach
at the Chapel Hill Schoolhouse next
Sunday afternoon at 3 p. rti., it was
announced today.
B. & L. PAYMENTS I
_—/
A penalty of 5 cents per share
per week will be imposed upon
those who fail to make their
stock payments in the Plymouth
Building and Loan Association
each Monday, beginning Febru
ary 28, it was announced this
week by officials.
Payments are due on Monday
of each week, and the fine will
be levied if not paid at that time,
as M. W. Spruill, secretary and
treasurer, is supposed to devote
only one day each week to the
receiving of payments.
$300 Needed for Boy
Scout Work; Halt of
Amount Is Secured
-<s>
Roper and Creswell Rally To
Support of Movement;
Donations Asked
A little more than half of the nec
essary $300 has been raised, with
Roper and Creswell rallying in sup
port of Plymouth to secure the money
needed to have Washington County
made a part of the eastern Carolina
council, with experienced Boy Scout
supervisors to aid in the work.
J. K. Biddle, of Roper, and Mrs.
Sidney Smithson, of Creswell, will ac
cept donations from their respective
communities for this purpose, and Dr.
A. Papineau continues his solicitation
in Plymouth.
It is hoped that the money can be
raised by March 23, when Scout Ex
ecutive John J. Sigwald and Assist
ant Scout Executive George W.
Thomason, of Wilson, will be here to
discuss plans for the district.
Anyone interested in contributing
from $1 up are urged by the officials
to see the person working in their
community and make their contri
bution.
--s>
Plymouth Parent-Teacher
Group To Meet Wednesday
-$
The Plymouth Parent-Teacher As
sociation will meet in the high school
auditorium Wednesday afternoon at
3:30.
As this is the meeting for election
of officers, a nominating committee,
composed of Mrs. T. L. Bray, Mrs.
Kathleen Spruill, and Mrs. W. A. Da
vidson, will report.
The attendance prize has been won
twice by the mothers of Miss Cath
erine Brandon's grade and three
times by the mothers in Miss Ethel
Perry’s grade.
“Egg Inside an Egg” Laid
By Plymouth Rock Hen
-<t>
Displayed in the window of the
Roanoke Beacon office is an ‘‘egg
inside an egg,” brought in by Mrs.
J. E. Singleton, of near Roper. This
is the second such egg from a Plym
outh Rock hen. It weighs 5 ounces.
The outer shell of the egg is very
thin and is almost tivce the size of
the usual egg. This contained a yolk
and white, and inside this shell is
another egg, about the usual size,
with a hard shell.
--g
Large Attendance at Roper
Parents-Teachers Meeting
-®
The largest attendance of the year
was enjoyed by the Roper Parent
Teacher Association Tuesday night.
The singing was directed by Princi
pal D. E. Poole and Rev. J. T. Stan
ford conducted the devotionals.
Miss Carolyn Brooks was in charge
of the program, which included a
song by Marjorie White and a mu
sical reading by Mrs. L. V. Chesson.
A feature was the trained animal
show, with a clown as trainer and
the following animals: Mouse, dog,
cat, bear, rabbit and sheep.
Gravis Thompson, 13-year old club
members of the New Hope section
of Wilson County, produced 3,452
pounds of lint cotton on four mea
sured acres of land during the past
season.
Examination of 205
Servants Shows 46
Cases of Syphilis
Figures on Health Survey by
Health Department Cited
By Dr. Lewis
-®
By S. V. LEWIS. M. D.
District Health Officer
At a meeting of the Board of Health
of Washington County early in Jan
uary this year, a public health ordi
nance was passed, requiring that all
domestic servants be examined and
secure a health certificate from the
district health department in Plym
outh. On February 18 the records of
the health department show that 205
domestic servants have been exam
ined in the county; 46 of that num
ber were found to have syphilis, 125
were given health certificates, and
there are 19 for which a report of
the blood examination has not been
received.
Two gave a history of having had
smallpox, 48 were found to have been
successfully vaccinated for smallpox
previously, showing that less than 25
per cent of those examined have some
degree of protection against the dis
ease. There is no natural immunity
against smallpox; vaccination is the
only protection against the disease;
and the items of sanitation and per
sonal hygiene have no influence on
the spread of smallpox.
Thirteen of those examined gave
a history of a previous attack of ty
phoid fever. About 2 per cent of all
cases of typhoid fever that recover
remain carriers; that is, the gall blad
der acts as a reservoir for the germs
throughout the remainder of life, but
the germs may be found in the feces
only at intervals of several days or
possibly several weeks; therefore, a
domestic servant who has had ty
phoid fever is not given a health cer
tificate until two negative stool cul
tures have been reported. The spec
imens are collected several days
apart and a purgative is given the
night before the specimen is to be
collected, the purpose of which is to
stimulate the gall bladder in order
that the germs may be expelled if
present.
None of those examined gave a his
tory of having diphtheria nor of hav
ing been vaccinated against the dis
ease.
None of the cases found to have
syphilis are infectious, and if treat
ment is started and continued, health
certificates will be issued, and such
servants will be safe if proper treat
ment is followed.
Clinics for the examination of do
mestic servants will continue in
Washington County for the next
week, Monday afternoon in Plym
outh, Wednesday afternoon in Cres
well and Friday afternoon in Roper.
After that time servants may obtain
such examinations and health certifi
cates at the office of the health de
partment in Plymouth each Monday
afternoon from 1 to 4 o’clock.
-®
Sunday Services
At Baptist Church
“All the young people interested
in Baptist Young People’s Union
work are urged to meet Sunday eve
ning at 6:15 p. m. in the auditorium
at the Plymouth Baptist Church,” it
was stated by the pastor, Rev. P. B.
Nickens.
At this meeting plans will be for
mulated for the young people to take
an active part in religious work. Mr.
Nickens will preach a special sermon
for young folk at night, using as his
subject, “The Spirit of Youth.”
Sunday morning the minister’s sub
ject will be “Caleb’s Challenge.”
There will be Sunday school at 10
o’clock. Regular prayer services will
be held each Wednesday night at 7:30
and will be followed by choir prac
tice.
-®
Hold Two for Superior
Sourt on Robbery Sount
-®
Arraigned before Recorder John W.
Darden in a special session of court
last Thursday, Charlie Frank Swain
and Hilliary Daniels, young white
men, were released under $300 bond
each for their appearance at the next
term of superior court. They were
charged with breaking and entering
Browning's store a few weeks ago.
Number Improvements for
Albemarle Beach Planned
Improvements on the Albemarle
Beach are being made preparatory to
opening about the last of May, ac
cording to L. W. Gurkin, owner.
The buildings are being painted in
side and out. Three new cottages are
expected to be built, and it is under
stood that electric current will be
made available by the V. E. & P. Co.
this summer, doing away with the
necessity for the private power plants.
New piers will be built in the wa
ter, and a new boardwalk is being
considered. Swings and slides will
be built and lights will be strung
along the beach.
With the improvements under way
With the completion of the im
provements at the beach and im
provement of the road leading to the
beach, Mr. Gurkin expects the resort
will be even more popular than ever
this season.
\ TO BE HERE MARCH 1
i-y
E. R. Froneberger, deputy col
lector for the State Department
of Revenue, will be at the post
office in Plymouth on Friday,
March 4, between 9 a. m. and 5
p. m., for the purpose of assist
ing local people in filing state in
come and intangible tax returns.
A representative of the Federal
Internal Revenue will also be at
the post office the same day to
assist in filing Federal returns.
It was also announced that a
deputy collector would be in the
clerk of court’s office in Colum
bia on Thursday, March 3, for
the convenience of people in that
section.
House Completely
Destroyed by Fire
Near Here Monday
—®—
Residence of W ,D. Walker.
Pulp Mill Employee. Burns
At Loss of 81.000
Firemen Monday answered the
alarm three times with only two of
the blazes being in town, and they
did but little damage, but the one
house out of town burned to the
ground.
Located about half a mile out of
town on the highway toward James
ville, the residence of W. D. Walker,
an employee of the North Carolina
Pulp Co., was completely destroyed.
The blaze started from a defective
flue and rapidly spread to other parts
of the home. Local firemen answered
a call to the place but were helpless
due to the distance to the nearest
hydrant.
The loss of the house and furniture
was estimated at over $1,000, none
of which was covered by insurance.
A. L. Owens was owner of the house.
A high wind fanned the blaze,
causing the Are to spread so rapidly
that only a bedroom suite of furni
ture was saved from the flames.
On the same day one alarm was
sounded for a grass fire near the
home of Mrs. J. E. Doughtie on Mon
roe Street; and a blazing flue at a
colored home on East Water Street
Extended called the firemen out
again.
-<$>
Local Firemen Have
Enjoyable Banquet
Last Friday Night
—®—
Mrs. Sarah Frances Nurney
Given Medal and Made
Honorary Member
-s
Local firemen discarded their roles
as volunteer fire-fighters Friday
night for that of hospitable hosts as
they banqueted and entertained their
wives and a number of special guests.
There was little formality to the
occasion, but there was a lot of fun
and pleasure, as about 60 people gath
ered in the community hall to enjoy
a delicious turkey dinner that was
served by an organization of the
Christian church.
Short talks were made by several,
among whom were E. H. Liverman,
Dr. W. H. Johnson, Mayor B. G.
Campbell, Roscoe Gaylord, Patrol
man Tom Brown, W. H. Paramore,
and P. W. Brown.
Fire chief L. W. Gurkin presided
over the festivities and called on one
of the oldest firemen here, J. B. Wil
loughby, and the secretary, H. B.
Spencer for a few words.
For her aid to the firemen in var
ious ways, including coaching of
plays, Chief L. W. Gurkin presented
Mi’s. Sarah Frances Nurney with a
medal recognizing her as the only
woman member of the local Are de
partment. On the front of the med
al was “No. 1, Plymouth Fire Depart
ment.” On the back: “Presented to
Mrs. Sarah Frances Nurney for
Faithful Service, February 18, 1938.”
After the three-course meal, some
of the firemen and friends danced,
while others went to a free show at
the Plymouth Theatre.
Tuesday Session
Recorder’s Court
Not guilty was the verdict in the
case of L. K. Spruill, 38, white, of
the Cherry section, who was arraign
ed in recorder’s court Tuesday on a
charge of assaulting a female. This
is the second time that Mr. Spruill
has been charged in a warrant issued
by his wife, Mrs. Dora E. Spruill, with
assaulting her. He was under a sus
pended sentence. This time he was
acquitted of the charge.
Alfred Holloway, 22, colored, was
given three months on the roads on
a charge of stealing a wrist watch
valued at $3.95 from O. D. Hatfield,
Creswell.
Tire case of Wallace Smith, 38, col
ored, charging him with aiding and
abetting the Holloway theft, was nol
pressed.
Cotton and Tobacco Growers To
Ballot on Marketing Quotas for
Those Crops Saturday, March 12
Creswell Minister Accepts
Williamston Church Call
After more than three years serv
ice as rector of Christ Episcopal
church in Creswell, as well as serv
ing the Gallilee Mission on Lake
Phelps and the Episcopal church in
Columbia, the Rev. John W. Hardy
has resigned to accept the rectorship
of the Episcopal church in William
ston.
The Rev. Mr. Hardy is well known
in the lower part of the county.
• where he has done a splendid work.
He wil begin his duties in William
ston on March 20, when he succeds
| the Rev. E. P. Moseley, who has gone
! to the church in Kinston.
Mr. Hardy is a native Eastern Car
! olinian, and his resignation was ac
j cepted by the Creswell congregation
j with reluctance. His new church is
j larger and is considered a step up
ward in the career of the young and
popular minister.
Brief Resume of New
Intangible Tax Law
Report Must Be Filed
By March 15 of All
Holdings on Dec. 31
——
Bank Deposits, Money on
Hand, Accounts Receiv
able Must Be Shown
-®
Under the terms of the new intan
gible tax law, property owners who
fail to report on and pay the levy
on intangible property by March 15
will be subject to a penalty of 100
per cent of the amount of the levy
due by them.
The report is to be filed as of De
cember 31; that is, all holdings of
the property specified on that date
must be reported, and the revenue
received from this source is to be
equally divided between the state,
counties, and municipalities. It will
not be necessary to list these classes
of property any longer with the coun
ty and town list takers.
The new tax law provides for the
following levies;
Bank deposits, at a rate of 10 cents
per $100, based on an average of de
posits at four quarterly periods end
ing December 15. Deposits of less
than $100 are exempt, as the bank
will collect this tax.
Money on hand, as distinguished
from bank deposits, taxable at 20
cents per $100 in excess of $300.
Accounts receivable, taxable at 25
cents per $100 on their face value in
excess of $300.
Bonds, note and “other evidences
of debt,” taxable at 40 cents per $100
of their fair market value in excess
jf $300.
Sums left on deposit with insur
ance companies by North Carolina
residents, taxable at 25 cents per
$100.
Shares of stock held by residents
of this state in foreign corporations
which do not pay taxes in North Car
olina, taxable at 30 cents per $100
of then- fair market value over $300.
Those who own property of the
nature outlined above should write
to the State Department of Revenue
for blanks at once if they have not
already received them.
Missionary To Speak
Here Next Tuesday
C. H. Plopper, a returned mission
ary of the Disciples of Chrsit in Nan
king, China, will speak at the Chris
tian church at 7:30 p. m. Tuesday,
March 8, at 7:30 p. m.
Rev. N. A. Taylor, pastor, believes
there will be a large crowd to hear
the missionary, as he is right from
a war-town town in the heart of
China.
The public is invited, and those of
the Christian faith are urged to at
tend, says Mr. Taylor.
TAX PENALTY UP
\/
County and town tax collectors
are warning taxpayers this week
that the penalty on unpaid 1937
taxes will advance from 1 to 2
per cent on March 2nd. Start
ing with February a penalty of
1 per cent is added each month
to all unpaid taxes. This con
tinues until June, when the prop
erty of delinquents is sold and a
certificate of sale issued.
It is pointed out by the col
lectors that the levying of these
penalties is definitely provided by
state law, and local officials
have no authority to make any
changes from the schedule set
out in the statutes.
Decline To Pay ABC
Board Members $10
To Attend Meetings
-$
Amount Was Asked by J. O.
Highsniith; Resignation
Is Rejected
Members of three county boards
in joint session here Wednesday re
fused to grant the request of J. O.
Highsmith, of Roper, for double com
pensation for attending meetings of
the ABC board, of which he is a
; member. The county board of com
missioners, board of education, and
board of health were the three groups
participating in the session.
Besides Mr. Highsmith, members
of the ABC board are E. G. Arps,
chairman; and Dr. J. M. Phelps, of
Creswell. Mr. Highsmith asked for
$10 per meeting. Members of other
county boards get only $5 per session.
It was decided to reject the resig
nation of Mr. Highsmith in view of
the fact that if a successor was ap
pointed now there would be the add
ed expense of bond for another. The
board's fiscal year ends in July.
Present at the meting were C. N.
Davenport, R. C. Peacock and W. L.
Whitley, of the board of education:
J. M. Clagon, F. L. Brinkley, and E.
F. Swain, county commissioners; H.
H. McLean, Dr. C. McGowan, B. G.
Campbell and Dr. W. H. Johnson, of
the board of health.
Venereal Disease Clinic
Here Tuesday Afternoon
-®
A venereal disease clinic will be
held in the district health office on
Tuesday afternoon, March 1, from
1 to 4 p. m„ it was announced this
week by Dr. S. V. Lewis.
“It is necessarv.” says Dr. Lewis,
"that indigents be certified as such
by a physician in Washington Coun
ty before they present themselves for
free treatment. Blanks for this pur
pose are in the hands of the doctors.”
Plymouth Motor Company
Begins WorkonNewRome
Work was started this week on a
$15,000 garage building for J. R. Man
ning and J. B. Willoughby, who op
erate the Ford sales and service here
under the firm name of Plymouth
Motor Company.
The new building will be of brick,
measuring 70 by 100 feet, facing Jef
ferson Street, and it will also have
an outlet on Water Street. The side
wall will extend 10 feet behind the
Water Street Service Station.
The new structure will contain
7.000 square feet of floor space, pro
viding for a showroom and parts de
partment, service department, gen
eral and private offices and two rest
rooms.
»A modern fire-proof wall will di
vide the service department from the
other part of the building. There
will be four main outlets, with two
overhead doors and two swinging
doors. Plans call for 15-steel sash
and wire-mesh windows. John W.
Coffey and Sons, of Raleigh, were
low bidders on the project, and ex
pect to complete the building within
60 days.
There will be show windows on
three sides of the building. The one
in front measures 58 feet and the
others 25 and 15 feet, respectively.
The roof will be of the "built-up”
type, supported
feet long.
by steel trussed‘TO
Majority of Two
Thirds Required
To Apply Quotas
—«——
Polling Places Will Be Set Up
In Each Township; 1 Vote
For Each Producer
Producers of cotton and flue
cured tobacco in Washington Coun
ty will go to the polls on Saturday,
March 12, in connection with the
referendum to determine whether
marketing quotas will be applied to
these commodities under the 1938
agricultural adjustment act.
County Agent W. V. Hays said to
day the places of voting and polling
officials would be designated and
ready for announcement in next
week’s Beacon.
Marketing quotas cannot be ap
plied except by the approval of a
two-thirds majority of the farmers,
since the act provides if more than
one-third of the producers voting in
the referendum vote against applica
tion of the quotas, they will not be
put into effect.
There will be at least one voting
place in each township in the Coun
ty, Mr. Hays said. The polls will
probably be open between 9 a. m. and
7 p. m. Each producer who grew
cotton or flue-cured tobacco in 1937
will be entitled to cast one vote in
the referendum.
“Every opportunity will be given to
the producers of cotton and flue
cured tobacco in all localities to vote,”
it was explained. The machinery will
be set up so as to safeguard every
producer’s right to vote as he de
termines.
The national marketing quota pro
claimed for the 1938 crop of flue
cured tobacco is 705,000„000 pounds.
The 1937 crop was 850,000,000 pounds
The quotas will be divided among
the states on the basis of production,
plus diversion under the agricultural
adjustment administration programs
during the past five years, with ad
justments for abnormal weather con
ditions and plant-bed diseases for
small farms and for trends in pro
duction.
The marketing quotas established
under the new act for tobacco will
be independent of the acreage allot
ments established under the conser
vation program, and the penalties
applicable for sales in excess of the
poundage marketing quotas for farms
will bear no relation to acreage al
lotments for farmers. However, the
acreage allotments will be such that,
under ordinary conditions, the pro
duction allotments will be in line with
marketing quotas.
The national cotton allotment spec
ified for 1938 in the proclamation was
10,000,000 standard bales. A mini
mum allotment for each county of
not less than 60 per cent of the acre
age planted to cotton in 1937, plus
the acreage diverted from cotton un
der the conservation program.
This results in a total acreage al
lotment of approximately 26,300,000
acres. This acreage, on the 10-year
average, will produce 10,129,000 bales.
Acreage allotments will be estab
lished for each individual farm, and
if the allotment is not exceeded, all
the cotton produced on the farm may
oe sold without payment of penalty.
-®
Wholesale Firm Is
Robbed Last Week
Local officers are seeking the iden
tity of the robber who entered the
H. E. Harrison Wholesale Company
office here one night last week. The
theft was not discovered immediately,
and it is not known what night the
burglary was committed. It was re
ported Saturday by Mr. Harrison.
Several cartons of cigarettes were
missing and a package found on the
floor beneath one of the skylights,
which had been broken. It is be
lieved that the thief entered through
the top of the building.
-®
Colored Dentist To Begin
II ork in Colored Schools
Dr. Miller, a colored dentist from
the Oral Hygiene Department, State
Board of Health, will be in Plymouth
Monday morning, February 28, to be
gin dental work in the colored schools
of Washington County.
Dr. S. V, Lewis, district health of
ficer, says Dr. Miller is an excep
tionally good dentist and said that he
had Dr. Miller to work for him be
fore coming to this district health
department. Dr. Miller is not only a
very good dentist, but is considered
very good from the standpoint of
fhing public health education,
daily pertaining to oral hygiene.