The Roanoke Beacon * * * * » » » and Washington County News ★★*★★★★ VOLUME XLIX NUMBER 11 Plymouth, Washington County, North Carolina, Friday, October 14, 1938 A home newspaper dedicated to the service of Washington Count; and Its 12,000 people. ESTABLISHED 1889 Town opics With a North Carolinian mayor of Norfolk, Frank C. Spruill advised some of the Virginians while there last Sunday to be nice to visitors or “Governor Hoey will demand a pleb escite and take over the territory down that way.” R. W. Johnston, who gets about the county a great deal, said Wednes day that so far as he knew not over four bales of cotton had been ginned in this county this season. J. L. Phelps and Eddie Davenport had some ginned down tire county. No report has been heard from W. W. Mizelle at Roper. “No officer or director in the Plymouth Building & Loan Asso ciation receives any compensa tion whatever from the associa tion, except Secretary M. VV. Spruill, who gets S10 monthly for his services in keeping the rec ords and collecting the money,” E. F. Still, president of the sav ings association, said this week. Clayton House, Joe Arps, and El mer Turner went to Charlotte Wed nesday where they will see the new Chevrolet cars for 1939. This is one of a series of district meetings that is being held throughout the nation by the Chevrolet Company to ac quaint the dealers with the new sales program for the new product. The Episcopal Men's Club enjoyed an oyster roast at J. T. Terrys place Wednesday night, with 10 men pres ent. H. A. Williford is president of the organization and R. A. Duvall secretary. W. H. Moore, new vocational agriculture teacher at the Plym outh High School, will explain his work and members of his class will provide string music at the regular meeting of the Lions Club Thursday night. It required a lot of extra work, as the State was slow in certifying the corporation tax valuations and other handicaps were encountered, but at last the 1938 tax notices have been mailed to the taxpayers, according to J. E. Davenport, tax collector of Washington County. Mrs. Lula Jackson, librarian at the Washington County Public Library in the courthouse, Tuesday attended a WPA library training meeting in Elizabeth City, where those in simi lar work from the surrounding coun ties were also invited. Officers here have repeatedly asked huntsmen to be cautious where they shoot. The latest re port of a narrow escape was when D. Beale and L. J. Meunier, jr„ heard bullets from a high-pow ered rifle whizzing around them while they were playing golf on the country club course here. Dr. A. Papineau was in Durham Thursday, where he attended a meet ing at which a symposium of medi cal problems were discussed by spec ialists from the Duke Medical School. He was to return late Friday. -$ Funeral for Sylvester Lilley Held Sunday At Pleasant Grove —®— Well Known anti Highly Re spected Tenant Farmer Died Saturday -® Funeral services for Sylvester Lil ley, 55, who died at his home near Roper Saturday morning shortly aft er 7 o’clock, were conducted Sunday afternoon at the Pleasant Grove church by the Rev. L. V. Hope, of Washington. Burial took place in the church cemetery. Mr. Lilley was a well-known ten ant farmer in this county and was highly respected and well liked by all who knew him. A large gathering attended the final rites Sunday. He is survived by eight children, Elizabeth, Blanche, Ruth, Lueraner, and Patty Ray, of Creswell; Margaret Lilley, of Williamston; Sylvester Lil ley, jr„ and John Lilley, of Roper. He also leaves a brother, Ben Lilley, of New Bern; and three sisters, Mis. Ella Marriner, of Morehead City; Mrs. Maude Shackelford, of Wash ington, N. C.; and Miss Patty Lilley, of New Bern. -—s City Council Holds Meeting Monday The City Council in session Mon day night heard several requests for money, but as they were kept late they tabled several of the matters for discussion at a later meeting. J. R. Manning quoted the officials a price on a used pick-up truck for use in patrolling the town. Action was deferred. E. H. Liverman, J. W. Norman, and P. W. Brown were delegated a com mittee to determine the inscription, price and size of the welcome signs that are to be erected on the three highways leading into Plymouth. J. B. Willoughby, assistant chief of the fire department, attended the meeting and asked about the prog ress being made for the WPA-City sponsored new firemen’s quarters. W. L. Whitley asked the council to contribute to a fund for securing uniforms for the Plymouth High School Band. He was advised that if it was found possible after the taxes had been computed the council would be glad to make a donation. The proposal to erect sign posts designating the streets in Plymouth was continued for further considera tion. Additional Restrictions on Traveling Shows Possible It was indicated by town officials that action will be taken soon on the proposed ordinance submitted by Attorney Carl L. Bailey for Shep Brinkley last Monday night, which seeks to regulate and control the per formances here of traveling shows. City Attorney Z. V. Norman has taken over the ordinance and will present it to the councilmen at their next regular meeting, and it is con sidered likely that certain amend ments will be made and the regula tions will be passed. The ordinance would prohibit more than five of the traveling aggrega tions. designated as circuses, carni vals, minstrels, and similar amuse ments, showing here each year. It would also require 15 days’ notice to the mayor, who would in turn notify those operating regular shows here. Mr. Brinkley has felt the effects of these shows, as they come here many times when he has expensive films booked, and he feels that he should be given notice 15 days in advance of the date of the traveling shows so that he can rearrange his bookings to prevent as much loss in revenue as possible. Many local people, tak ing cognizance of Mr. Brinkley's in vestment in the show business here and the high type of entertainment he presents the year around, are sup porting passage of the ordinance pre sented this week very strongly. Legion Sponsoring Shows Next Week fieri: next week j \' Taylor Brothers and their high trapeze act constitute one of the free acts with the Dixie Model Shows, sponsored by the Ameri can Legion post here, at the new ball park all next week, starting Monday. Plan Reorganizing Red Cross Chapter Here Next Tuesday —®— Miss Katherine Myers, Field Representative, To Aid in Reorganization -® County Superintendent of Schools H. H. McLean is in receipt of a letter from Miss Katherine Myers, field rep representative of the American Red Cross, asking him to call a meeting at his office Tuesday, October 18, at 2:30 p. m„ for the purpose of reor ganizing the Washington County chapter. In announcing the meeting Mr. McLean said "Most of us associate the Red Cross with war, but the Red Cross does not confine its activities to war-time relief. It is on hand and ready to serve wherever it finds need and disaster. No one knows when the hand of affliction will strike a community, nor how urgent the need may be when it strikes. It is for this reason that the Red Cross seeks to be prepared to meet any emer gency and we feel that the people of Washington County will measure up to the responsibility of such an occa sion.” It is hoped that quite a number ' of people will respond to Miss Myer’s call and meet her in the county sup erintendent’s office on Tuesday, Oc tober 18, at 2:30 p. m. Democratic Leaders, Candidates, Workers Will Meet Monday —»— Flans Will Be Worked Out For Campaign in County Prior To Election -® Leaders, candidates ancV worker's are urged to attend a meeting at the courthouse next Monday evening at 8 o'clock to discuss plans for the Democratic campaign, it was An nounced today by W. R. Gaylord, chairman of the Washington County Democratic Executive Committee. Mr. Gaylord urges everyone inter ested in the success of the party to attend the meetings, as there are sev eral matters relative to the campaign that must be settled, and methods worked out to arouse sufficient in terest in the general election No vember 8 to get a large number of voters to the polls. The party workers will consider opening the campaign in Cherry dur ing the week of October 17, coming to Roper on the week of the 24th and winding up the drive in Plymouth, with Congressman Lindsay Warren as speaker on the night before the elec tion. v Everything will be arranged Mon day night, when the leaders hope a large crowd will be present, as the program worked out at that time will be followed during the campaign. Meeting To Be Held Friday To Work Out Final Plans of Event Dixie Model Shows Will Pre sent 7 Rides, 6 Shows, Several Free Acts -® Pinal plans for the presentation of the Dixie Model Shows by the Washington County Agricultural Fair Association next week will be made at a meeting of the James E. Jethro Post, No. 164, of the American Legion Friday night, it was announced this week by Dr. C. McGowan, secretary of the fair, and W. V. Hays, com mander of the Legion Post, which is sponsoring the event. The Dixie Model Shows will be the featured carnival attraction at the new baseball park, starting Monday and continuing throughout the week. There will be seven riding devices, including hobby horses, ferris wheel, chairplane, loop-a-plane, lindy-loop, tilt-a-wheel, kiddie autos. There will also be six shows, including the brown-skin review, circus side shows, Hawaiian showr Paris review, living models, and athletic show. Free acts include two main events, one featuring the Taylor Brothers with their high trapeze, and the other Daisy, a high-diving dog act. Special days have been set aside for school children, the white chil dren being admitted free on Tuesday afternoon, and the colored children free Wednesday afternoon. The Legion members are urging everyone to attend and help make the event a success, both for the en tertainment received and for the money that will go into the treasury of the local Legion post. In urging members of the Legion post to attend the meeting Friday night, Commander Hays stated "the good that we can do for widows, or phans and the needy as a service or ganization is limited by the money that we have available.’’ Dr. McGowan, as secretary of the fair association, stated “Everyone of the Legion members should get be hind this fair to help make it a big success, as the respsonsibility for it rests on the shoulders of not one or two legionnaires but on the organi zation as a whole.” No Evidence of Foul Play in Negro Death —®— Leo Bolton, 33, colored resident of Fifth Street, was found dead in bed by his wife Tuesday morning when she called him to breakfast and he failed to answer. Dr. T. L. Bray examined the man at the suggestion of Coroner Jack Peele. Death came as a result of natural causes, and no evidence of foul play was found, according to the physician and coroner. It was reported that Bolton turned over to play with the baby when his wife got up to cook breakfast, and later she heard a noise as he was choking but she paid no attention to it as her husband suffered from a form of asthmatic trouble. When Coroner Peele arrived the body was still warm, and he called Dr. Bray, who pronunced the man dead. Surplus Corn Should Govern Size of Swine Herds, Agent Advises -- Hays Says Allow Price To Be Deciding Factor Often Kesults in Loss -- “Most of our farmers have a ten dency to go in and out of the hog business according to price levels, and these same folks are usually out of the market when hogs are high and have hogs for sale when prices are rather low,” according to County Agent W. V. Hays. “It would be much better if the number of brood sows kept were reg ulated by the surplus corn, using the following as a rule: Keep one good brood sow for each 150 bushels of surplus corn on hand, thus selling hogs, not corn.’ “Records have been kept where hogs sold from 6 to 14 cents per pound, with corn selling from 25 cents to $2 per bushel, and the hogs were always more profitable. Hogs have brought better profits in some cases when selling at 6 cents a pound than they did when sold for 10 cents a pound. A good rule is the compari son of the cost of 6 bushels of corn, plus the cost of a supplement, to what hogs will bring per hundred weight. A good supplement is an equal division of fish, cottonseed and soybean meal. Cheap tankage is also good. “Sows should have a pound of sup plement to each 15 pounds of corn; with a pound of supplement to every 10 pounds of corn for pigs. Green feed is also necessary for breeding stock and growing pigs. After a pig reaches 75 pounds, green feed should be eliminated in the fattening pens. “Sanitation is also necessary. This helps greatly in preventing worms in pigs. Sows and pigs should be run through the fields to clean up pea nuts and soybeans. Hogs weighing 100 pounds should be removed from the fields. Pish meal and corn will help them to finish out well and kill hard. “Notify the county agent's office if you have hogs to ship on Tuesday, throw a little sand in the trucks, herd the hogs into the vehicles and bring them to the Plymouth Mutual Ex change and see what your efforts in caring for your hogs will bring you in money,’’ said Mr. Hays. -§-— One Freed, One Held Result of Highway Accidents in Section -A Colored Driver of Car Which Struck Young White Girl Acquitted by Jury A jury in recorders court Tuesday returned a verdict of not guilty in the case of Goliath Blount, 49, colored, who was charged with reckless and careless driving and inflicting per sonal injury on Miss Lillian Pres ton, 15, who was struck by his car while she was walking on Highway No. 64 last Tuesday evening near Plymouth. Probable cause was found in the case of Eugene Spruill, 25, colored, charged with reckless driving and manslaughter as a result of the death of Aaron Norman, 21, colored, who was fatally injured when a truck in which he was riding and operated by Spruill turned over about two weeks ago. The case ot Boste Rhodes, ,29, wrote was continued indefinitely. He was charged with abandonment and non support ot his two children. Claude C. Spruill, 63, white, charg ed with threatening W. S, Sawyer, had his case nol prossed. An appeal to the superior court was noted by J. O. Lucius, 22, white, who was ordered to pay $7.50 per week for the support of his wife aft er he was found guilty of abandon ment and non-support. They had been married only about two months. She was the former Miss Prances Fdmundson. Prayer for judgment was continued in the case of Carl Bray, jr„ well known young man of Roper, who was charged with reckless driving. Roy Lucas, Creswell merchant, was again convicted of selling whiskey but noted an appeal to the superior court. A charge of assaulting Robert and Sam Smith was dropped. Local Building and Loan Association Opens Sale of Stock in Fourth Series -n- -n- -o Realizing a small profit during its first year of operation, the Plym outh Building & Loan Association is beginning its second year with confidence, it was learned from Secretary M. W. Spruill this week, following a meeting of the board of directors, at which it was decided to offer its fourth series of stock for sale, as of Oc tober 1st. As a rule, these organizations do not make a profit the first year of operation, as there are many supplies to be purchased and oth er expenses incident to organiza tion, but the local association got off to an excellent start and man aged to show a small profit by holding expenses to a minimum. The association now has about 800 active shares outstanding, representing 75 shareholders. Sale of the fourth series of stock should greatly increase both the number of shareholders and shares of stock in force, as the advantages of the building and loan plan are becoming better known locally. It was said the organization now has a number of applications for loans to remodel homes on hand which are being held in abeyance, as the directors wish to make some loans providing for erection of new homes. Applica tions of the latter nature will be gladly received, it was stated. It is said there has been some misunderstanding locally about the operation of the association, and it was pointed out this week that not one cent of compensa tion is paid to any official of the association except Secreary M. VV. Spruill, who is paid $10 monthly for his services in keeping the records and making collections. Those who purchase stock on the installment plan as a savings method arc advised that in case they need the money they can at any time either withdraw and get every cent they have paid in, except the 25-cents per share en trance fee, or they can let their stock remain in force and borrow up to 90 per cent of the amount paid in. Registration Books Open Saturday for New Voters Registration books for the Novem ber 8 general election will open Sat urday, October 15, and remain open for three consecutive Saturdays, it was announced this week by P. M. Arps, chairman of the Washington County Board of Elections, who also pointed out that the Saturday be fore the election, November 5, would be challenge day. Challenge day is more or less a formality, as few challenges of the registration are ever made. However, the question of age or other quali fications of voters who may not have met the requirements of the law are open to challenge at that time, when the officials will rule on the qualifi cations of any persons challenged. Those who have not previously reg istered in their respective precincts must get their names on the books on one of the three next Saturdays in order to be eligible to vote in the election November 8. Registrars in the various precincts are as follows: W. E. ‘Jack> Weede, Plymouth; H. W. Tarkenton, Lees Mills; C. L. Ev erett. Skinnersville; T. P. Davenport, Scuppernong; and W. L. Furbee, We nona. Inasmuch as little interest has been manifested in the approaching elec tion, it is expected the registration of new voters will be very small, ac cording to Mr. Arps. Southern Albemarle Group Has Meeting Lindsay Warren and Ehi'inghaiis Top List Of Guest Speakers —<$>— Fifty Delegates From County Attending; Program Is Outlined Upwards of 50 delegates left Wash ington County Thursday morning for Columbia, where they will attend the annual session of the Southern Albe marle Association, which opens at 11 a. m., with Congressman Lindsay C. Warren and Former Governor J. C. B. Ehringhaus as the principal speak ers. The Rev. O. C. Melton, pastor of the Columbia Methodist Church, was to make the invocation, with Mayor Mayor J. Ernest Norris welcoming the 300-odd expected to attend from Washington, Hyde, Tyrrell and Dare Counties. Responses were to be made by M. R. Daniels, Manteo; W. W. Watson, Fairfield; W. J. White, Co lumbia; and John W. Darc^n, of Plymouth. Mr. Warren was to speak on “The Southern Albemarle,” while Mr. Eh ringhaus’s topic was “The Albemarle.’ An elaborate program of entertain ment was provided by various civic organizations in Columbia for the delegates and special guests, includ ing luncheon at the noon hour. In the afternoon, at 2:30, the bus iness session is scheduled, with Pres ident C. W. Tatem presiding, as he did over the morning session. Offi cers will also be elected during the afternoon. Present officers of the association are: C .W. Tatem, Columbia, presi dent, with the following vice presi dents for their respective counties: M. R. Daniels, Dare; W. W. Watson, Hyde; W. J. White, Tyrrell; J. W. Darden, Washington; D. V. Meekins, Manteo, executive secretary; G. W. Jones, of Columbia, recording secre tary; P. W. Brown, Plymouth, treas urer. Following are the certified list of delegates from this county who were to attend the event: From Creswell: E. F. Swain, C. N. Davenport, sr., C. N. Davenport, jr„ A. L. Holmes, D. O. Hatfield, Harry P. Barnes, J. F. Snell, E. S. Woodley, Clyde Smithson, Josh Woodley, Dr. J. M. Phelps. From Roper: W. W. White, C. L. Everett, J. C. Tarkenton, J. M. Clag on, R. C. Peacock, L. E. Hassell, F. D. Wilson, W. T. Freeman, W. M. Bate man, Dick Phelps. Mackeys: J. E. and W. B. Daven Dort. Plymouth: Z. V. Norman, Frank L. Brinkley, W. L. Whitley, W. M. Darden, S. A. Ward, jr., W. H. Gay lord, Carl L. Bailey, E. L. Owens, W. R. Hampton, J. K. Reid, B. G. Camp bell, E. J. Spruill, C. V. W. Ausbon, H. H. McLean, S. D. Davis, L. E. Hassell, E. H. Liverman, W. H. Para more, P. W. Brown, W. V. Hays, Dr. C .McGowan, P. H. Darden, S. F. Darden. Wenona: W. E. Allen, J. L. Rea, H J. Furbee. Creswell Parents-Teachers Will Meet Next Thursday Creswell.—The Creswell Parent Teacher Association will hold its first regular meeting of the fall term at the school building Thursday, Octo ber 20th. Hope To Complete Census Saturday, Scoutmaster Says Efforts will be made to complete the census of the Town of Plym outh and its environs by Saturday, if possible, according to Scoutmas ter N. A. Taylor, who is directing the Boy Scouts in this undertak ing. Mr. Taylor said all of the white sections had been canvassed and most of the colored sections, with the exception of White City. It was ajso explained that it is necessary in many instances to return to homes where no one was found on the first rounds, and it may take longer than Saturday to do this. After the cards are all gathered the work of tabulating the results will be started, and this is quite a sizeable task in itself. The Lions Club is sponsoring the census, with the aid of the Town of Plymouth and the Scouts. -® Cattle Production On County Farms Continues Increase —®— Six Hundred Head of Beef Type Cattle on Ranges in Washington County -® Cattle production continues to in crease in Washington County, accord ing to County Agent W. V. Hays, who believes that there are now about 600 beef type cattle grazing on the choice ranges in the section. W. H. Thompson, at his Elmhurst Farm, has 180 head of cattle and leads the increasing group of farm owners who are turning to cattle and hogs for a more prflotable enterprise than some of the money crops. Buy ers have offered Mr. Thompson top prices for his cattle, but he Is hold ing them for a short while longer. James G. Staton is also going into the production of beef cattle on a large scale. Others who own small herds include N. Rosenthal, H. J. Furbee, John Kinard, and F. I. Har tung, Wenona; Jim Allen, Wilson Ayers, Sam Spruill, P. H. Darden, George Chesson, H. R. Chesson and E. W. Latham, of the Plymouth sec tion. A number of the cattle owners are purchasing pure-bred bulls for breed ing with grade heifers in order to produce a grade of beef type cattle that will bring a profitable return when sold on the beef markets. Mr. Staton and others are planning trips into the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia to purchase other high grade beef cattle to build up the herds on their farms. -® Young Girl Dies After Long Illness —®— Creswell.—Funeral services were held Monday morning at the White Chapel Christian Church by the Rev. L. B. Bennett for Miss Mary Irene Phelps, 19, who succumbed after a long illness at the home of her sis ter, Mrs. Ernest Phelps. Surviving, besides her mother, Mrs. Mary B. Phelps, are the following sis ters and brothers: Mrs. Mattie Lou Withrow, Baltimore; Mrs. Alton Wynne, Elizabeth City; Mrs. Maude Phelps, Roper; Guilford Phelps, of Creswell; Stuart Phelps, Plymouth; Herman Phelps, Norfolk; and Joe Phelps, Baltimore. <&> 1 Recent V isitor Here Injured In Auto Accident Monday Reports here are to the effect that Mrs. Greenleaf and Miss Margaret Greenleaf. of Montreal, Canada, are recovering "satisfactorily” from in juries sustained when the automo bile in which they were returning to their home collided with another 45 miles beyond Philadelphia. They had been visiting Mr. and Mrs. T. W. Earle here and were on their way home when the accident occurred. Miss Greenleaf's arm was broken in several places and Mrs. Greenleaf suffered severe bruises and a sprained back. They were in a hospital near [ Philadelphia Wednesday. Must Obtain Permit Before Starting Fire C7 lii Woodland Areas Forest Fire Warden Warns Of Regulations in Effort Until December I Burning permits must again be obtained between October 15 and De cember 1 before a person is allowed by law to start a fire on woodland areas under the supervision of the State Forest Fire Service,” Forest Fire Warden S. D. Darden warned this week. The regulations do not embrace the area within 500 feet of a dwelling, the warden explained. However, those who violate the terms of the law are subject to arrest and fine or impris onment. The permits for starting fires in woodland areas may be obtained from Mr. Darden or any of the deputy wardens. There is no charge for the permit. Any of the following are authorized to issue the permits, according to Mr. Darden: J. T. Weede, towerman, at Plymouth; J. E. Nooney, old Plym outh-Columbia road; W. J. Vaughn. Wenona; Ben M. Snell, Mill Pond road; Joe W. Swain, Backwoods sec tion, near Roper; William A. Everett, Mackeys; Dewitt Davenport, Cres well; J. J. Ambrose. Backwoods sec tion, near Cherry. 'With the coming of fall I am urg ing the people to cooperate with me in forest-fire prevention as they have in the past, so that we can continue our good fire-prevention record in this county," Mr. Darden said. Civilian Warning Net Over East Carolina Proves EfFeetiveness —*— Legion (Commander Asks Ob servers To Stand Wateb Friday, Saturday -——<*> The assistance rendered by the former service men and citizens as a whole in the observation warning nets for the air exercises now being held between the coast and Fort Bragg is very gratifying, according to Com mander W. V, Hays, of the American Legion post here, who organized the warning net for this county. “There are two days left, and I am asking the legionnaires and friends to contact the leaders in the various communities and assist them in standing watch during the follow ing hours: Friday, 7 to 11 a. m„ (1 to 10 p. m.; Saturday, 7 to 11 a. m. and 6 to 10 p. m„” said Mr. Hays. The following squad commanders are serving in this county: Louis N, Spruill, Creswell; Herbert L. Clifton, prison farm, Skinnersville; W. C. Spruill, Tommy Tarkenton's store. Pleasant Grove; Nathan H. Spruill, Phelps & Freeman, Roper; Dr. C. McGowan, Plymouth fire department telephone; Carl S. Heynen, state test farm telephone at Wenona. Monday the invading forces in the air exercises were repulsed by the Fort Bragg defense forces, but Tues day the planes from the coast laid down a smoke screen and blanked all methods of repelling them as they hid behind the cloud of smoke and dropped their “bombs.” -® Democrats of First District To Meet in Willi amston 25 th Lindsay Warren, Gregg Cher ry ami Other Leaders Will Be Present Party workers in Washington are preparing to attend the First District Conference that is to be held in Wil liamston Tuesday, October 25, at 10:30 a. m., it was learned today from W. R. Gaylord, chairman of the coun ty Democratic executive committee Present will be Congressman Lind say Warren, State Chairman R Gregg Cherry, Mrs. W. B. Murphy, state vice chairman; and Libby Ward, secretary, as well as other officials from the first district. Mr. Warren expressed the hope re cently that there would be a large attendance from each county in the distirct, as the first district has al ways held the largest gathering in the state. The meeting is to be fol lowed by a barbecue or luncheon given by the Martin County execu tive committee. The 1936 conference was held in Ahoskie and was rated as the best meeting in the state that year. "An invitation is extended to all Democratic candidates in the first district, county organizations, and party workers, as we will plan then to bring out a large vote in the No vember election,” said Mr. Warren Lay Service at Grace Church Here Sunday There will be a Lay Service at the Grace Episcopal Church here Sunday morning at 11 o’clock, it was an nounced today. The public is cor dially invited to attend. Canadian Exports Are Up To I\ early Double 19.37 United States agricultral exports to Canade and via Canadian ports in the first half of 1938 reached a value nearly double that of the correspond ing period in 1937.