The Roanoke Beacon
******* and Washington County News *******
A home newspaper dedicated
to the service of Washington
County and Its 12,000 people.
VOLUME L—NUMBER 22
Plymouth, Washington County, North Carolina, Friday, June 2, 1939
ESTABLISHED 1889
Town
opics
Mrs. R. A. Duvall lias received two
letters recently from her brother, Dr.
Leo Hornung. a college professor in
Vienna, Austria, both of which came
by the ‘ Yankee Clipper,” the big air
plane which made the preliminary
flights for the recently inaugurated
trans-Atlantic service by air.
T. P. Snell, well-known merchant
of the Cool Springs section, has been
suffering from a heart ailment for
several months. For the last three
months his physical condition has
prevented him from walking the 300
yards from his store to the residence
of a brother. Mr. Snell is recognized
as one of the best-versed men in
Freemasonry in the entire state.
Though the town offices will
be closed Wednesday afternoons
during the summer months, be
ginning next week with the oth
er business houses here, the var
ious county offices at the court
house will remain open, it was
announced this week. Howevee,
the county employees will get
their half holidays on Saturday
afternoons, when the lawyers here
also close their offices.
A bright spot in the continued en
forced idleness of the North Carolina
Pulp Company's plant here is the fact
that there are about 15 men on
monthly salaries drawing their pay
and about 15 others doing odd jobs at
tlie plant.
M. T. Girren, of Greensboro, is now
mail clerk on the A. C. L. train be
tween Plymouth and Tarboro. He
has located suitable living quarters
and will soon bring his wife here,
where they will make their home.
A total of $35 was realized from
the Poppy Day sales, according
to Mrs. W. C. Jones, chairman of
the American Legion Auxiliary
committee in charge. The funds
raised will be used for welfare
work among disabled veterans
and their families.
Mayor and Mrs. B. G. Campbells'
beautiful flower garden at the corner
of Jefferson and Third Streets is the
object of much favorable comment by
tourists and visitors who pass along
the highway. Monday the mayor saw
a tourist with a camera taking pic
tures of the plot.
Joe Leggett, popular young man,
has been named assistant cubmaster
to help Patrolman Tom Brown in his
work with the boys who are immedi
ately below scouting age. Joe is a
good swimmer and can do many oth
er things the youngsters will like to
learn to do better.
J. Corbitt Swain Is
Named Commander
Of Legion Post Here
J. B. Willoughby, J. R. Carr,
J. A. Bratten Elected
Vice Commanders
-®
j. Corbitt Swain, personnel man
ager for the North Carolina Pulp
Company and well-known former
service man, was named commander
of the James E. Jethro post of the
American Legion at a meeting held
by the World War veterans last Fri
day night in the Legion Hall.
Closely associated with Mr. Swain
in the leadership of the legionnaires
for the ensuing year will be J. B.
Willoughby, J. R. Carr, and J. A.
Bratten, who were elected vice com
manders in the order named.
Other officers follows: J. Lin wood
Hassell, adujtant; P. W. Brown, fi
nance officer; W. V. Hays, service of
ficer; C. L. Robbins, guardianship of
ficer; Eli Phelps, sergeant at arms;
D. A. Hurley, chaplain; P. B. Bate
man, historian; P. W. Brown, athletic
officer; B. G. Campbell, child welfare
officer; H. G. Simpson, Americanism
officer; J. H. Swindell, graves regis
tration officer; R. L. Tetterton, em
ployment officer; P. W. Brown, mem
bership chaiman; Dr. C. McGowan,
publicity officer; and C. E. Ayers,
chairman of Sons of the Legion.
Delegates to the State Convention
at Raleigh June 25, 26 and 27 were
elected as follows; W. V. Hays, chair
man; J. L. Horton, secretary;
Dr. C. McGowan, delegate; al
ternates J. C. Swain, P. B. Bateman,
L. M. Hassell and R. L. Tetterton.
Final Exercises in
Creswell Tonight
Creswell.—Graduation exercises
of the Creswell High School will
be held at the Baptist church
here Friday night, June 2, at 8
o'clock, with Dr. J. Henry High
smith, of Raleigh, president of
the N. C. Education Association
and head of the division of in
structional service of the state
department of education, as the
principal speaker.
The seniors and glee club will
open the exercises with a proces
sional. Following a song by the
seniors, Evelyn White will make
the salutatory address. Geraldine
Smith will read the class will and
Principal A. T. Brooks will make
the merit awards. H. H. McLean
county superintendent of schools,
will present the diplomas.
The valedictory will be made
by Thomas Davis. The glee club
will sing several numbers.
Over $50,000 in 1938 Soil Conservation
Payments Made To County Farmers
So far, soil conservation pay
ments amounting to §51,241.62
have been received and distrib
uted to Washington County
farmers for their participation in
the program during the 1938 crop
season, it was learned today from
Stuart Blow, chief clerk in Coun
ty Agent W. V. Hay’s office.
Even with this amount already
paid, it was said there are still a
umber of checks to be received
for other farmers who kept their
plantings within the allotments
set out and carried out soil-im
provement practices on their
farms.
Just how many checks had not
yet been received was not dis
closed by Mr. Blow, but it is un
derstood that about 95 per cent
of the total number of farmers
participating have been paid. It
is considered likely that about
S10.000 more will be received by
the cooperating farmers.
Town Tax Collectons
For Past Year Good
[ YOUNG MUSICIAN "j
Phyllis Davidson, 10, daughter
of Mr. and Mrs. W. A. Davidson,
is the youngest member of the
Plymouth High School Band. She
became a member after four
months’ instruction on the clari
net.
Budget Is Prepared
For Welfare Work in
County Next Year
Calls for Total Expenditure
of $18,000; County
Share $4,956
A budget calling for an estimated
expenditure of close to $18,000 for
the fiscal year of 1939-40 has been
tentatively prepared for the Washing
ton County Department of Public
Welfare, it was learned from Miss
Ursula Bateman, superintendent.
If this budget is approved by the
State Department and the county
commissioners, a total of $12,480 will
be used in paying old age assistance
and admisistration expense and $5,
508 has been set aside to take care of
aid to dependent children and ad
ministration expenses.
But the State and Federal govern
ments make available all of this fund
except $4,956 which the county puts
up as its fourth.
Last fiscal year there were 110 re
ceiving old age assistance checks but
under the new budget enough is al
lowed for 130 persons if this is ap
proved by the State and local com
missioners. There has been an in
creased appropriations for aid to de
pendent children which so far there
is room for 102 children.
There are nine widows in Washing
ton County drawing pension checks
because of the service of their hus
bands or others serving in the Con
federate army during the civil war.
But only about three of these can
qualify under the old age assistance
plan of the Social Security. The
State and Federal governments will
each pay half of this fund for the
small number that can qualify.
Club Prexy Shows
Rocks How, Win 6-4
-$
President Roscoe Bowers donned a
uniform and showed the boys how to
do it Wednesday afternoon, when
Plymouth defeated Windsor, 6 to 4.
Bowers, along with McNair, Jack
Brown and Clagon, smashed out two
hits.
Thursday morning President Bow
ers returned to the administration
end of baseball and announced that
Scotland Neck would play a double
header here Sunday afternoon, start
ing at 2 p. m.
He said there would be no increase
in admission and that efforts were
being made to discontinue grand
stand charges so that 25 cents would
allow a person to sit anywhere.
CRESWELL PERSONALS
Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Oliver spent
Sunday and Monday in Manteo.
Frank Burgess was a visitor in
Norfolk Wednesday. “
May Be Reflected in
Lower Tax Rate for
Coming Fiscal Year
-<$>
Total of $19,000 Collected;
Gain Is Also Shown in
Schedule B Taxes
-<$>
Tax collections for the Town of
Plymouth have been very good for
the year, according to P. W. Brown,
tax collector, who said that he had
collected a total of more than $19,000
for the municipality, although the
total levy for 1938 was only $21,000.
However, the officer explains this
does not mean that the entire amount
collected was current or 1938
taxes, as some of the collections were
for back taxes. The $19,000 collect
ed, however, is more than usual, and
it may result in a more favorable tax
rate for the 1939 fiscal year.
Since the fiscal year ends June 30,
Chief Brown urges those who have
failed to pay their taxes to do so at
once in order to build up as large a
surplus as possible, which in turn will
reduce the levy necessary for opera
tion of the town's affairs during the
coming year.
Another factor which may have
some effect in reducing the tax rate
is the increased valuation of local
property, brought about by the con
struction of several new buildings and
improvements being made to old
ones.
It was also announced that $1,800
had been collected in privilege taxes,
against an average yield of ,$1,000 in
former years. This increase resulted
because of additions to the number
of business establishments here, as
well as paying more attention to this
phase of tax collections.
-«
Creswell Seniors
Hear Sermon by
Maynard Fletcher
-®
Commencement Program Is
Presented at Baptist
Church Sunday
-<s>
Creswell.—Hard work is required of
every successful citizen and the pur
pose of education is not to reduce the
necessity of work but to enable one
to accomplish more with the same ex
penditure of energy, Rev. Maynard O.
Fletcher, of Washington, N. C„ told
the graduates of the Creswell High
School in the Baptist church last
Sunday in an impressive service.
The speaker also emphasized the
fact that education without charac
ter was of no avail and that educa
tion was designed to enable new citi
zens to read the signs along the high
way of life preparing themselves for
the steep ascents "In the Highway of
Life.”
Following the procession of the glee
club and seniors, the Rev. J. T. Stan
ford, of the M. E. Church, made the
invocation. The boys’ chorus sang
"The Lord Is My Shepherd.”
Principal A. T. Brooks announced
that the commencement exercises
would be held at the Baptist church
Friday evening at the end of the
“School Day” program at the school
building.
After the glee club sang "The Lost
Chord,” the Rev. Mr. Fletcher pro
nounced the benediction
Bands To Present
Open-Air Concert
An open-air concert will be pre
sented by the combined bands of
the Cresweli and Plymouth High
Schools in front of the commun
ity hall here at 6:45 Sunday eve
ning, it was announced today by
L. W. Zeigler, director of the lo
cal band.
There are 28 members of each
band and it is expected that
about 50 of these young musicians
will participate, with Mr. Zeigler
and Bob Merritt, director of the
Cresweli band, sharing in the di
rection of the concert.
It was announced there would
be no charge and the public is
cordially invited and urged to at
tend.
Sloi Machines Will
Likely Be Licensed
By Commissioners
However, Will Order Con
fiscation of All Ruled
Illegal Type
Relieved of all authority to restrict
the use of slot or pin-game machines
except from the standpoint of tax
ation, Washington County authori
ties are expected to authorize licens
ing the machines at the board meet
ing next Monday and be content with
the action of the recent legislature.
It is expected that licenses will be
issued Monday for scores of machines
in this county which are classified as
legal, and it is also expected the com
missioners will order illegal machines
confiscated by local law enforcement
officers.
According to a ruling made this
week by Attorney General Harry Mc
Mullen, control of the machines has
been shifted from the hands of the
commissioners to the courts, where
the legality of the machines will be
finally determined.
It is considered likely the county
will assess a tax of $10 per unit on
the machines, and then it is possible
for the towns to come in for their
share by assesing a similar amount.
For instance, a 5c machine in Plym
outh is subject to a $20 state tax, $10
county tax and $10 town tax.
The slot machine owners were dealt
what is considered a crushing blow
by the attorney general last week,
when he ruled that all slot machines
which allow free games, tokens or
coins for certain scores are illegal un
der the 1939 revenue act, which pro
vided for the legalization of “amuse
ment slot machines’’ after June 1.
Score of machines—including all
the “one-armed bandits"—now op
erating in the county were outlawed
after Wednesday of this week and
many of them will be slightly “re
modeled” to conform to the law. En
forcement of the ruling, however, is
strictly up to local sheriff and po
lice authorities, and it is up to them
as to what types of machines will be
operated in the various localities.
McMullan ruled that the Flanagan
Act of 1937 was still in effect and that
it forbids operation of any machines
on which varying scores or certain
combinations of symbols cause the
device to automatically vend coins,
tokens, slugs, rewards or other things
of value which might be used in the
further operation of the machine.
The word “vend” was interpreted' to
mean the same as “give” or “allow.”
The 1939 act authorized licensing
of machines giving varying scores and
tallies or combinations of symbols
when played if they “do not cause
such machine or device to vend auto
matically any slug, premium, prize,
coupon, reward, refund, or rebate or
other things of value which might be
used in the further operation of the
device for which no cash value is re
ceived.”
County Chamber of
Commerce Now Has
Membership' of 70
Bi-Weekly Meeting Held in
Roper Wednesday Night;
Discuss Number Matters
Increased activity is expected by
the Washington County Chamber of
Commerce with the announcement of
a membership of 70 made at the di
rectors’ meeting at Roper Wednesday
night, with nine directors present.
A delightful meal was served un
der the direction of Charlie Mizzell,
and the directors planned a meeting
with J. L. Rea at Wenona as soon
as the Belhaven committee was
named to hold a mass meeting to
impress state highway officials with
the necessity of surfacing the re
mainder of the Turnpike road, a dis
tance of about 9 miles.
Secretary Darden was authorized
to answer inquiries regarding this
section that come through the bulle
tin issued by the State Department
of Conservation and Development.
Asserting that much of the stock
sold on the Williamston market was
from Washington and Tyrrell Coun
ties, the secretary was urged to take
steps to organize an auction market
for Plymouth. County Agent W. V.
Hays will be consulted.
Club women wil be asked to meet
with the directors next time to plan
for a rose or flower carnival to be
held here next May.
The attention of the State High
way Commission will be called to the
fact that the Roper-Cherry Newland
road is not being maintained as it
should.
--V
County Scout Camporee
Held at Albemarle Beach
Boy Scouts from Roper, Plymouth,
and Creswell enjoyed a camporee at
Albemarle Beach last Friday and Sat
urday. About 50 boys attended.
Blue ribbons were won by the
Flaming Arrow Patrol of Plymouth,
with Carl Bailey as leader, and the
Cobra patrol, with Ducky Lloyd as
leader; the Wolf patrol, under leader
Duncan Getsinger, won a red ribbon.
Plymouth defeated Roper In a
baseball game.
No New Developments in Strike
Situation at Delair; Plants Both
Here and There Continue Closed
Local Union May
Take Steps To Aid
In Settling Strike
Ask That Internationl Vice
President Be Sent Here
For Conference
Employees of the North Carolina
Pulp Company here who are mem
bers of the pulp workers’ union, af
filiated with the American Federation
of Labor, are considering action to
help in settling the strike at the
Kieckhefer Container Corporation in
Delair, N. J., it was learned this
morning,
Thursday morning a group of union
members dispatched a telegram to
John P. Burke, president of the In
ternational Union of Pulp, Sulphite
and Paper Mill Workers, at Port Ed
wards, N. Y., asking that H. W. Sul
livan, vice president of the organi
zation, be sent here to confer with
them.
J. H. Malin, district official, was
unable to come when asked and sug
gested that the local union ask for
Mr, Sullivan.
It is the desire of the local union
to get some action in Delair, as re
ports are to the effect that the unions
there and the plant management are
as far apart as they were the day
the mill closed. The local union men
believe that since only the most
pleasant of relations have existed be
tween the company and the organi
zation here that they might be of
some service in getting the contend
ing factions together on a basis sat
isfactory to both.
They expect Mr. Sullivan to ad
vise them whether or not they have
any right, under the constitution of
the union, to attempt mediation be
tween the two factions; and it is con
sidered possible that he may be per
suaded to carry their case to Delair
and seek some means of getting the
strike settled.
-®
Irish Potatoes Begin
Moving in Quantity
Middle of This Week
-$
29 Carloads Go Through
Mackeys Wednesday
And Thursday
-«
Twenty-nine carloads of irish po
tatoes moved through Mackeys from
the Columbia and Creswell sections
Wednesday night as the marketing
of spuds got underway in earnest this
week, according to R. H. Chesson,
station agent of the Norfolk Southern
Railroad at Mackeys.
Eleven of the cars Wednesday night
went to Berkley, Va., for diversion to
northern markets, while two went on
to Philadelphia. On Thursday night
14 cars went to Berkley for divert
ing, one direct to Philadelphia and
one to Charleston, W. Va.
Irish potatoes were quoted on the
markets as follows Thursday morn
ing: Charleston, S. C., and nearby
points: demand fair and market
slightly stronger; carloads f. o. b.
usual terms; 100-pound sacks of cob
blers, $1.50; U. S. No. 1, size B, 75 to
80 cents.
New York; Market slightly strong
er on new stock, slightly weaker on
old stock; North Carolina 100-pound
sacks, cobblers, $1.90 to $2.35; most
ly $2 to $2.25.
Local Ford Dealers Offer
World’s Fair Trip for $27
Through the cooperation of the
Ford Motor Company, which is cele
brating its 30th anniversary at the
New York World’s Fair on June 15,
the Plymouth Motor Company an
nounced today that as dealers they
are enabled to offer a special trip to
the fair for a total of $27. that a
mount including transportation, food,
hotel expenses, and two days at the
exhibition.
The trip is being arranged so that
those who go leave here June 15, be
at the fair for two days and return
home within five days. J. R. Man
ning is arranging the party and those
who wish to go are asked to see him
Delay in Checks
For Unemployed
Men thrown out of employment
at the North Carolina Pulp Com
pany by the strike in New Jersey
were told by the representatives
of the North Carolina Unem
ployment Compensation Commis
sion Thursday morning that
checks for their unemployment
benefits would not be ready for
distribution before next Thurs
day.
Many of the workers are sore
ly in need of the compensation,
which ranges up to S15 weekly,
and criticism is being heard on
all sides for the delay, the men
having been promised last week
that the checks would be here
this Thursday.
The commission has been se
verely scored in various sections
for its slowness on other occa
sions; and, with business almost
at a standstill here and want fac
ing some of the unemployed,
steps may be taken to bring the
matter to the attention of the
governor and other state officials.
County To Get $3,186
In Lieu of Taxes on
Federal Farm Land
-$
Amount Is Reduced by $600
After 221 Acres Turned
Over To State
Washington County stands to get
$3,186.67 as a contribution from the
Federal Government in lieu of taxes
for 1938 on 7,600 acres of land that
was taken from the tax books when
the land was bought by the Federal
Farm Security Administration for the
Scuppemong Farms project.
It was at first figured that the
county would receive $3,877 in lieu
of the taxes, but since that time 221
acres of the land was turned over to
the State for the Pettigrew Park and
Recreational Project, and $690.33
was deducted from the payment.
In exchange for this contribution,
the county has agreed to provide the
same services rendered by the coun
ty and state for the people living in
the Washington County part of the
Seuppernong Farms project that are
provided for all other citizens, includ
ing school facilities for the children
of that region.
The land was purchased by the
Federal agency from the A. E. Shore
Estate, D. E. and E. S. Woodley, J. L.
Phelps, H. G. Walker, A. G. Walker
Estate, W. J. Comstock, J. R. Snell,
W. T. Phelps, W. S. Ainsley, Mrs. M.
E. Smithson, H. N. and W. D. Starr.
The total valuation of the land the
last time it was listed on the tax
books was $156,699.
Despite the additions of new build
ings and general improvement made
to the property by the FSA since it
became 'the owner, there is still a
sizeable loss in the valuation. It will
probably be reflected in a lower total
valuation of county property, unless
there is an increase in listing from
other sections.
Listings were made in April, and
since the tabulations have not been
completed, it is not known whether
the county as a whole will show a
gain or loss this year.
-®
First of Wednesday
Holidays Next Week
Merchants and business men will
take their half holidays during the
summer on Wednesday afternoons,
beginning next week, while the court
house employees wil join the lawyers
in taking their half day off on Sat
urday afternoons.
The merchants find it better from
a trade standpoint to take their half
holiday off during the middle of the
week, while the lawyers and court
house employees can get away better
at the last of the week.
The Branch Banking and Trust
Company will close on Wednesday
afternoons. The ABC store will not
be closed either Wednesday or Sat
urday.
Ninety Per Cent oi County Farmers
To Cooperate With 1939 Soil Program
Ninety per cent of the farmers
in Washington County have
signed work sheets indicating
their willingness to cooperate
with the soil conservation pro
gram of the Agriculture Adujst
ment Administration for the crop
season of 1939, it was learned to
day from Chief Clerk Stuart Blow
In the office of County Agent W.
V. Hays.
Such a percentage was made
possible by 737 out of the possi
ble 819 farmers permitting: their
lands to be measured and sign
ing the agreements which put
them in line for benefit payments
provided they cooperate to the
extent demanded by the terms of
the agreement.
Last season there were 72B out
of a possible 807 who signed the
work sheets, and most of them
received benefit payments for
their cooperation in the conser
vation program.
Shutdown Is Now in
Its 4th Week With No
Settlement in Sight
Company Is Awaiting Re
sumption of Negotiations
By Striking Unions
Up to noon Thursday, there had
been no material developments in the
status of the strike at the Delair, N.
J., plant of the Kieckhefer Container
Company, and as a result both the
mill there and the local unit of the
North Carolina Pulp Company con
tinue closed. Latest advices are to
the effect that it does not appear that
an early settlement is possible.
Following is a special dispatch to
The Beacon from Delair, N. J., re
ceived Wednesday:
Delair, May 31.—With yester
day a holiday, picketing at the
Kieckhefer Container Company’s
mill was handled by a skeleton
crew, since the offices as well as
the plant were closed. The strik
ers had interests elsewhere, but
many congregated about the mill.
This is the fourth week of the
strik.e with no signs of either side
conceding the main point on
which the strike was called—that
of determining a collective bar
gaining agency for certain classes
of workers.
In the meantime, the mill has
been placed in such condition
that it cannot resume with a full
force when the disagreement is
settled. Ashes from the boilers
are forming an obstacle, as fires
have been kept going. There is
not enough stock on hand to keep
the boxmakers going for any
length of time. Should the
strike be settled this week, it is
believed another two weeks will
be lost by many who must await
the production of materials.
No Basis for Negotiations
The company has expressed its
wLiingness to negotiate with the
three A. F. L.-affiliated unions which
called the strike about a month ago;
but there has been no basis for fur
ther negotiations since a conference
was held in Delair on May 19, when
J. O’Neill, representing the truck
drivers’ union, abruptly withdrew his
approval of proposals being submit
ted to the company representatives
by all three of the unions and walked
out of the meeting.
The only disagreement between the
company and the workers, it has been
reliably learned, is over the status of
a few men at the Delair plant. The
truck drivers’ union, through O’Neill,
is demanding that it be recognized as
the bargaining agency for these few
workers, while the company, although
willing to recognize the truck drivers’
right to represent outside workers,
questions if employees in the produc
tion department could be represent
ed by this particular union under the
terms of the Wagner labor act.
There is no contention between
Kieckhefer officials and representa
tives of the other two unions, the
company having announced its will
ingness to recognize them as bar
gaining agencies for the two classes
of employees they represent. How
ever, when the question of the status
of the few workers was raised, and
the strike called by the truck drivers’
union, the other union employees
were also called out.
Since the pulp output of the local
plant is shipped to Delair for pro
cessing and finishing, closing of the
plant there necessarily forced clos
ing of the mill here, although rela
tions between the company and em
ployees here are on a very friendly
and satisfactory basis.
ottiiu* ui insurance
It was learned from an official of
the company here this week that ar
rangements had been made to can
cel the health and accident insurance
but to continue life insurance, under
the terms of the group policies car
ried by practically all employees of
the plant. The official explained that
the company had no alternative, as
in accordance with the provisions of
the group health and accident insur
ance, coverage automatically oeases
after 31 days of non-employment.
It was stated that for the benefit
of the employees, the company ex
pected to continue the gToup life in
surance in force for the time being,
making the necessary deductions for
premiums later. However, if any of
the employees wish to discontinue
their life insurance coverage, they are
asked to write the firm to that effect.
It was stated that the health and
accident insurance could be reinstat
ed when work at the plant is resumed.
Creswell Fourth Grade
Honor Roll Last Month
Viva Cahoon, Ina Phelps, L. A.
Hufton, Jay Allen, Christine Ambrose.
Mildred Ambrose, Betty Jean Bate
man, Prances Harris, Toledo Over
ton. Sadie Lee Patrick, Louise Phelps,
Betty Swain, Marjorie Tarkenton]
Daphne Gray Williams.