The Roanoke Beacon
* * * * * * * and Washington County News *******
ffctoiy
mmO STATES DEFENSE
BONDS * 8T AMPS
VOLUME LIV—NUMBER 17
Plymouth, vVashingto 1 County, North Carolina, Thursday, April 29, 1943
ESTABLISHED 1889
Town
opics
Sheriff B. Ray Cohoon, Paul Liver
man. and Chief of Police Poston, of
Columbia, were witnesses in a case
in the county recorder's court here
Tuesday afternoon.
W. D. Moore, manager of the PSA
Scuppemong Farm Project in the
Lake Phelps region of this county,
was a visitor here Tuesday. A tour
of the project and a fish fry was held
at the farms yesterday afternoon
Rnd last night, and a large number
of invited guests were present.
The Department of Conservation
and Development recently authoriz
ed extension of the shad and herring
commercial fishing season. An exten
sion of 15 days was granted for tak
ing shad, from. April 25 to May 10,
while 10 additional days were allow
ed for herring fishing, from May 10
to 20.
State law requires all dogs to
be vaccinated against rabies each
year. Chief of Police P. W.
Brown announced this week that
dogs will be vaccinated any af
ternoon if brought to the police
station here. A charge of 75
cents is made at the time the
vaccination is given, but this
amount is deducted from dog
taxes.
W. S. 'Bill) Davenport, son of
Mr. and Mrs. Edison Davenport, of
Plymouth and Mackeys, was recent
ly promoted to radio technician, first
class, in the Navy. Mr. Davenport is
now serving on a ship in the Atlan
tic war zone.
J. C. Tarkenton. of Pleasant Grove,
was a business visitor in town Tues
day afternoon. As chairman of the
Republican executive committee of
Washington County, he urges every
one to listen to a debate on the ques
tion of a fourth term for any Presi
dent, which will be heard on the
•'Town Meeting of the Air” radio
program Thursday night.
Luther W. Gurkin, owner of Albe
marle Beach, said this week that he
was getting ready for the coming
summer season at this popular re
sort, located only a few miles from
Plymouth on Albemarle Sound. Ex
tensive re'pairs and painting will be
completed before the beach is for
mally opened, probably about the
last of May.
Beginning next Monday. May 3.
the ABC stores in Plymouth and
Creswell will close each afternoon at
6 o'clock, instead of 7 as at present.
The change was made in order to
enable clerks to complete their check
ups of daily sales before going home
at 7 o'clock.
WAAC Recruiting
Unit Here 3 Days
Arriving in Plymouth this morning,
a smartly dressed and equipped re
cruiting unit will be at the post of
fice here for the remainder of the
week to interest local women in pos
sible service with the Women’s Army
Auxiliary Corps. The unit is headed
by Lieut. Olga B. Taylor, who was
here on a similar mission about two
weeks ago ,and she is accompanied
by the following auxiliaries: Eudora
B. Stauffer, of Athens. Ohio, driver;
Elvira Jaramillo, of Los Angles,
'Calif.; and Claire Johans, of St. Paul,
Minn., recruiters.
. This is a return trip for all mem
bers of the unit except Auxiliary
Stauffer, and they said this morning
they were looking forward to meet
ing friends made previously and to
talking with more of the citizens of
Plymouth. Lieutenant Taylor said
the central location of the post office
should permit anyone interested in
securing information about the
WAAC to reach them today, tomor
row and Saturday momign, while
they are there. The unit has been
invited to attend the Lions Club din
ner meeting tonight.
Qualifications for enrollment in
the WAAC are as follows: Applicants
must be 21 years of age or over, be a
citizeri of the United States, have two
years of high school education or its
equivalent, pass the Army mental
alertness test and physical exami
nation, submit proof of birth, have
no financial dependents, and no
children under 14 years of age unless
a court order can be furnished show
ing proof of another person’s cus
tody of the child.
Only Two Contests in Town Election
Tuesday; One Candidate Withdraws
There was only one new de
velopment in the loeal political
situation during the past week;
Councilman Edward S. Blount
withdrawing from the race in
the second ward and leaving the
field clear for James W. Norman
and W. A. Roebuck, the two re
maining candidates in that ward.
Mr. Blount decided to withdraw
for personal reasons, he said yes
terday.
Mr. Blount's withdrawal leaves
only two contests to be decided
in the municipal election next
Tuesday. Mayor B. G. Camp
bell is opposed for reelection by
Councilman A. J. Riddle; while
there are three candidates for
the two places in the first ward,
J. Roy Manning, incumbent, A.
Lloyd Owens and Henry E. Har
rison. Mr. Riddle is giving up
his place on the council from the
First ward in order to make the
race for mayor.
In the third ward, E. E. Harrell
and Raymond Leggett are un
opposed ; as is now the case in
the second ward, where Messers.
Norman and Roebuck are the
only candidates at this time.
Upwards of 200 new voters
have registered in the three
wards for the election next Tues
day, and a comparatively large
vote is indicated. All the can
didates with opposition are work
ing to get out the voters, al
though interest right now is not
as high as indicated when there
was prospect of contests in at
least two of the three wards.
New Health Officer
Is Expected to Begin
Work Here May 1st
| BREAKS RECORD
i. — —
Pvt. Howard Ange. of a cav
alry regiment stationed at Fort
Jackson, S. C., formerly of Ro
per and the son of Mrs. N. S.
Harrington, broke a world’s rec
ord April 3rd in putting a .30
calibre machine gun into action.
It was put in action, changed
gunners three times and taken
out of action in 19 seconds.
Private Ange entered the Army
last January. -He is 20 years
old.
B. B. Spencer Died
Last Sunday After
Illness of Two Years
-@
Funeral Held Monday for
Former Postmaster
At Roper
B. B. Spencer, prominent farmer
and former postmaster at Roper, died
at a Washington hospital Sunday af
ternoon following a period of de
clining health that lasted for up
wards of two years. Seventy-three
years old, Mr. Spencer was a native
of and had lived all of his life in
Roper, where he was a leading figure
in all phases of community life.
He served as postmaster of Roper
for 13 years and was very active in
the Zion Chapel Christian church, of
which he was an elder and super
intendent of the Sunday school for a
considerable period of time. He was
a member of the church for over 50
years. He was also prominent in
county Republican party activities
practically all of his life.
(See B. B. SPENCER, Page 4)
Those Who Want Pressure Cookers Can
Gel Certificates If They Find Cookers
A great many Washington
County farm women have been
interested in securing a pressure
cooker this season, according to
a spokesman for the county farm
rationing committee, and it was
announced this week- that certi
ficates for the purchase of such
cookers will be granted to all
those who have an opportunity
to buy them.
It was stated that the Depart
ment of Agriculture does not
control the distribution of pres
sure cookers. Manufacturers
may distribute them through
their usual dealers in accordance
with their usual distribution
practices. However, because war
needs for the materials used in
the construction of pressure
cookers do not meet demands,
only a limited number will be
available.
The issuance of purchase cer
tificates by the county farm ra
tioning committee is dependent
upon the ability of those apply
ing to locate pressure cookers
from their dealers who will fill
their orders. Each applicant is
required to notify the com
mute, in writing, if he or she
can obtain the pressure cooker;
and when such notice is filed,
purchase certificate will be is
sued.
The manufacturer of pressure
cookers began about April 1, it
was stated, and it will be Sep
tember before all authorized will
be made. Those who want them
are urged to get in touch with
their dealers and purchase cer
tificates will be issued if the
dealer says he can made deliv
ery.
Dr. Jas. J. Crowley
Elected at Meet of
Board Last Friday
-<g>
Succeeds Dr. S. V. Lewis,
Whose Resignation Is
Effective Tomorrow
Dr. James J. Crowley, of Burns
ville, was approved for the position
of district health officer at a joint
meeting of the county comissioners
and the county board of health held
here last Friday. Dr. Crowley’s elec
tion is contingent upon his accept
ance by the other two counties in
this district. Tyrrell and Hyde, and
it is understood that favorable ac
tion has already been taken by Tyr
rell, with Hyde expected to follow.
Dr. Crowley was here to attend the
meeting held last week, and it is un
derstood he made a very favorable
impression on all those with whom
he came in contact. He will succeed
Dr. S. V. Lewis, whose resignation as
head of the district health work be
comes effective April 30, and Dr.
Crowley is expected to be here the
latter part of the week to take up
the work immediately.
Dr. Lewis has been health officer
for this district since 1937, when the
i See HEALTH WORK, Page 4)
--S>
John T. Liverman
Died Last Week at
Home in Conway
-$>
Former Resident of County;
Was Father of E. H.
Liverman
John Thomas Liverman, former
resident of Washington County, died
last Thursday morning at his home
in Conway after an ilness from a
heart and kidney ailment lasting
about two weeks. Mr. Liverman was
a native of Tyrrell County but lived
in the Creswell section for many
years before moving to Conway about
10 years ago. He was 73 years of age
last January.
Tire son of the late Enos and Rox
anna Liverman, he was born in
January of 1870 in Tyrrell County,
moving to the Creswell section of
Washington County shortly thereaf
ter. For many years he was a farm
er, but for the last 10 or 12 years has
been with the State Highway Com
mission, and his w'ork in that capa
city carried him to various parts of
the state.
Mr. Liverman was married twice.
His first wife was the former Miss
Mary Jane Craddock, who preced
ed him to the grave about 25 years
ago. In 1933 he was married to Miss
Ferona Martin, who survives him.
Mr. Liverman was a member of
the Plymouth Christian church and
was very active in church work all
his life wherever he happened to be,
and he was highly esteemed as a
neighbor and citizen at the various
places he lived.
The funeral was held in Scupper
nong Christian church, this county,
last Friday. The Rev. L. B. Bennett,
of Creswell, was in charge of the last
rites, assisted by the Rev. B. E. Tay
lor, of Plymouth, and the Rev. Zeph
Deshields, of Pantego. Interment
followed in the church yard there.
Pall-bearers were E. H. Liverman,
Luther Liverman, Joe Liverman,
Dewey Phelps Luther Hand, and
Benton Liverman.
Besides his widow, Mr. Liverman
is survived by three brothers. E H.
Liverman. of Plymouth; Luther Liv
erman, of Creswell: and Joe Liver
man, of Edenton ;and two daugh
ters, Mrs. Eva Koonce of Roper; and
Mrs. Ozella Hand, of Norfolk. He
also leaves a number of grandchildren
and several great-grandchildren.
Wanlon Vandalism
At School Here Is
Proving Expensive
Number Windows Broken,
Gym Doors Wrecked
Last Week-End
Each year about this time there
seems to be an increased disregard
for and destruction of public school
property in Plymouth, it was learn
ed in a conversation with county
and local school officials this week.
Wanton and deliberate breaking of
window panes in the high school
buildings is costing the taxpayers
heavily, it is pointed out, and so far
local authorities have been unable to
halt it.
The local school principal said
that some of the windows are broken
out at this time during school hours
by boys and girls playing ball on the
over-crowded school grounds, but
this is not a problem, as such in
stances are reported and the panes
replaced by those who broke them.
Mr. Trotman, the principal, said
that Monday morning of this week,
while making his regular inspection,
he found 12 panes of glass broken
that were not broken Saturday at
noon, when a check was made. That
it was wanton destruction was shown
by,the fact that rocks and cinders
were found in the classrooms where
the panes were broken.
Other school officials say that the
gymnasium, which was erected by
WPA funds on the school grounds,
has been all but demolished. It was
found impossible to keep window
panes in this building, so county au
thorities had all the windows board
ed and all doors except one. barred
from the inside. Yet doors at the
back of the building have been torn
off and broken up on several occas
sions, and the light bulbs put in by
the county and local school boards
have been broken out by rocks. The
doors were repaired only last week,
and during the week-end they were
again broken open.
Such acts of pure vandalism should
arouse the indignation of the com
munity to the point that measures
would be taken to put an end to such
wanton destruction and utter waste
of the taxpayers' money. The school
officials care for the buildings dur
ing the school day. and something
should be done after school hours to
protect public property.
-®
Local Laundry To
Cease Operations
After This Week
-®
Labor Shortage Cited as
Reason; Lilley to Serve
Town by Truck
After operating for just about one
year, the Plymouth Steam Laundry
win close at the end of the current
week, J. B. Willoughby, the owner,
announced yesterday. Mr. Willough
by said that the difficulty of obtain
ing labor was forcing him to close
the place here. He has several pros
pective purchasers for the plant,
but all of them plan to remove the
equipment to another town, and
there is little likelihood that it will
be reopened for business here, he
said.
However, arrangements for local
patrons to receive laundry service
were completed yesterday by J. Eason
Lilley, of Lilley’s Laundry in Wil
liamston. Mr. Lilley said that he
would inauguarate a weekly call-for
and-delivery service in Plymouth
next week His truck will canvass
the town every Tuesday morning to
pickup laundry- and return it eveiy
Friday morning. In addition, he has
made arrangements for Smith Bro
thers. local dry cleaners, to serve as
a sub-station for his laundry-. Laun
dry may be left at Smith Brothers
and picked up there by those who
may not be at home when the laun
dry truck calls Tuesdays and Fri
days. Instructions to call for laun
dry may also be telephoned to the
local sub-station.
Mr. Willoughby opened the Plym
outh Laundry around May 1st last
year, with a completely new plant.
The shortage of labor has made it
almost impossible for him to keep
going in recent months, he said yes
terday; and as he had several chances
to dispose of his equipment, he has
decided to take up one of the offers.
The laundry here has rendered a
splendid service, and many local peo
ple will regret to learn that it is be
ing closed
1,065 Library Books in
Circulation Last Month
-®
There were 1.065 library books cir
culated in Plymouth during March
by the county library Of the total.
699 were adult fiction. 71 adult non
fiction. 44 juvenile non-fiction.
'Chicken Every Sunday,” by Rose
mary Taylor, and ‘ Dress Rehearsal,”
by Quentin Reynolds, are new books
recently added.
Miss Elizabeth Carroll, district li
brarian. sent off an order for $100
worth of new books for the library
this week, including books for both
adults and juveniles.
County Has Already Gone "Over Top"
With Record-Breaking Sales ot Bonds
With today and tomorrow re
maining before the end of the
second war loan campaign,
Washington County has already
gone “over the top" in raising
its quota. On the basis of in
complete figures tabulated here
this morning the county has al
ready sold at least S153.291.75
worth of bonds and treasury
certificates of various kinds,
against a quota of S134.900.
Incidentally, corrected figures
on the county quota were receiv
ed this week. The original quota
was given as $134,900: then it
was changed to $138,900; and
this week it was stated that the
correct quota was $134,900. The
figures on sales cited above rep
resent the issue price of bonds
and certificates. and H. E. Beam,
county chairman of war bond
sales, said this morning that the
maturity value would be some
where around $170,000.
Although the county quota has
been raised, efforts are continu
ing to make the overscription as
much as possible. It was an
nounced from Washington this
week that the original goal of 13
billion dollars during the drive
had been increased to 14 billions.
Mr. Beam expects total sales of
bands in this county to reach
$175,000. issue price, or $200,000
maturity value, before the drive
ends Friday.
The $153,291.75 total above in
cludes sales in Roper and Cres
well up to last Saturday night.
Violations of Price
Ceiling Regulations
Reported To Board
No Formal Charges
Filed, Bui Check by
OPA Expected Soon
Ceiling Prices Which May
Be Charged by Poultry
Producers Outlined
According to Carl L. Bailey, chair
man of the price-ceiling panel of the
local war price and rationing board,
investigations are in prospect very
soon or reportedly wholesale viola
tions of price-ceiling regulations in
Washington County, as well as in
other sections of this state. For the
most part, the alleged violations in
the county are mostly charged against
producers and small dealers rather
than against the retail stores, al
though all phases of compliance will
be checked when OPA investigators
come into this section. Prosecution
of violators has already been started
in a number of counties in the cen
tral part of the state, according to
reports.
One oi the matters that is bringing
attention to bear on price-ceiling vi
olations is runaway poultry prices.
In this section only last week, reports
were heard of consumers being
charged up to 45 cents per pound
for chickens. These prices were the
subject that brought about a special
meeting of the price ceiling panel
here last Friday night, and since then
producers of poultry, as well as re
tailers, have been warned not to ex
ceed the price ceilings allowed by
regulations recently announced by
the OPA.
Under these regulations, a sched
ule of definite price ceilings is fixed
for various grades of poultry, when
sold by the producer. Retailers are
not allowed to charge more than their
highest prices in the period from
September 26 to October 2. 1942.
According to the local board, the
person in this section who raises
chickens cannot charge dealers more
than 28 cents per pound for broilers
under 3 pounds; 29'/a cents for fry
ers over 3 pounds; 24 cents for old
hens under 4 pounds; or 27 cents for
hens over 4 pounds. These prices
iSee PRICE CEILINGS. Page 4)
Rev. J. H. Johnson
Resigns as Pastor of
Baptist Church Here
-$>
Accepts Call To Memorial
Church in Durham; To
Leave Last of May
-®
The Rev. J. M. Johnson, pastor of
Ludford Memorial Baptist church in
Plymouth, last Sunday announced his
resignation to accept the pastorate
of the Memorial Baptist Church in
Durham. His resignation was an
nounced at the Easter morning serv
ice and is to become effective after
the fourth Sunday in May.
Mr. Johnson came to Plymouth
from Momeyer nearly two years ago.
in October. 1941. and the local
church has made considerable prog-!
ress in the intervening time under;
his direction. He has been in the
active ministry since graduating,
from Wake Forest College in 1938
Both he and Mrs. Johnson and their
two children have made many
friends during their stay in Plym
outh who sincerely regret their de
cision to leave. However, it is recog
nized that he has been called to a
larger field and the best wishes of his
entire congregation will go with him
and his family.
The church to which he has been
called in Durham is a comparatively
new organization, with a wide field
of usefulness among young people
especially, and it is felt that they
have made a splendid choice in call
ing Mr Johnson to serve them.
Must File Menus
Before Saturday
AJ1 restaurants, cafes, board
ing houses, soda fountains and
like places in Washington Coun
ty which serve meals or foun
tain drinks must file a list of
their ceiling prices with the local
war price and rationing board
not later than Saturday. May 1,
Mrs. J. K. Reid, secretary to the
board, stated yesterday.
The complete list of prices or
menus must be filed, showing
prices prevailing during the week
of April 4-10. Mrs. Reid said
that a printed list was preferable
if the establishment had them,
but those who do not may make
up the list themselves. Up to
yesterday, only two out of an
estimated 50 such places in the
county had filed their menus
with the board.
Farmers Will Make
Their Own Reports
On '3-A' Compliance
Individuals Placed on Hon
or In Move To Save
Travel, Manpower
In an effort to reduce travel and
use of manpower, farmers of Wash
ington County this year will report
their own compliance with provisions
of the 1943 AAA program, it was an
nounced today by W. D Phelps,
chairman of the County AAA Com
mittee.
"Under this plan, which may be
called an honor system, we hope to
save money, travel, tires, gasoline and
the time of persons who otherwise
probably would be engaged in agri
cultural production,” Chairman
Phelps said This pain Is being put
into effect over the entire nation this
year, and we in Washington County
certainly can meet up to standards of
farmers in any other county.”
Under this program he said, each
farmer will measure his acreage and
will report it to his County AAA of
fice on forms to be provided by the
office. Farmers also will report acre
ages of crops growm for soil-building
puiposes and for which there is a
payment made under the AAA pro
gram . Marketing quotas will be in
effect this year only on cotton and
tobacco, Mr. Phelps said, but war
crops, such as peanuts, soybeans for
beans, and sweet potatoes for market
must be measured and reported for
the purpose of determining if goals
were met. Commercial truck crops
'See COMPLIANCE, Page 4>
E. L. Owens Resigns
As Recorder Judge
After Court Tuesday
May Mean Abandonment of
County Court for Dura
tion of War
Washington County Recorder’s
court, already much battered and
badgered around by the fortunes of
war. yesterday received what well
may be its death blow, for the dura
tion, at least. Acting Recorder Ed
ward L. Owens tendered his resig
nation verbally to the chairman of
the county board of commissioners.
E. G. Arps: and. as things now stand,
there will be no recorder's court next
week, or in succeeding weeks, unless
some changes not now in sight are
effected.
The whole situation can well be
blamed on Hitler and Hirohito, To
begin with, the solicitor of the court.
W. Blount Rodman, volunteered for
the Army a few months after Pearl
Harbor and was granted leave of
absence "for the duration’’ by the
county commisioners. Sidney A,
Ward was appointed acting solicitor,
and shortly thereafter he. too, went
off to the wars.
The court operated for sometime
without the services of a regular so
licitor. and then the judge. W. Ronald
Gaylord, became the next to volun
teer. and he likewise received leave
of absence for the duration. Edward
L. Owens was named acting judge,
and the court continued to operate
without the services of a regular so
licitor. Either Carl L. Bailey or W
L. Whitley has been serving in that
capacity when a case was contested,
the one not employed by the con
testing defendant usually serving as
solicitor.
This system rocked along very well
until Tuesday of this -week. when
one astute defendant employed both
the attorneys who had been alter
nating as solicitor. This left Mr.
Owens to be both judge and solicitor
in a case contested by two attorneys.
He refused to try the case under
these conditions and continued it.
Yesterday he declared lie could not
go on under existing conditions and
tendered his verbal resignation to
Mr. Arps, as chairman of the board
of commissioners, effective imme
diately
At the present time, the salary of
both judge and solicitor of the coun
ty court is $60 per month each. Since
the court is usually in session one
day a week, this is equivalent to $15
per day, which county authorities
have always reckoned to be a fair
rate. However, none of the local at
torneys is willing to serve as either
judge or solicitor at this figure, al
though it is understood two of them
have agreed to consider accepting for
$80 per month.
Thus the matter stands at this
time The county commissioners will
hold their regular monthly meeting
(Ser^OUJaW^COURT^PagTT
Many Now Eligible
For Grade I Tires
-•
All Washington County motorists
who have allowed mileages of 241 or
more miles per month will be eligi
ble to apply for Grade I tires after
May 1, it was announced this morn
ing by the local war price and ration
ing boar. Heretofore only those who
were permitted to drive more than
540 miles per month were eligible for
the top grade tires.
It is also announced that manu
facture of Grade n tires has been
halted, and all county motorists who
have certificates calling for the pur
chase of such tires may use them to
l buy Grade I tires after May 1. In
the future, applicants for tires who
are allowed gasoline to drive 241
miles or more per month are eligible
for grade 1 tires or grade m tires,
at the option of the applicant.
Beginning May 1, dealers are au
thorized to sell either grade 1 or
grade m tires on a grade I or grade
n certificate: on a grade III certi
ficate. only a grade III tire may be
sold.
All County Schools Close Tomorrow;
Total ol 97 in 1943 Gradnating Classes
Friday is the last day of the
1942-43 school term in Wash
ington County, for both white
and colored children. Com
mencement exercises have been
in propress at some of the
schools for more than a week,
with finals at all of them, ex
cept Roper, to be completed by
Friday night. The graduation
exercises at the Roper school will
be held next Monday night. May
3. at 8 o’clock.
A total of 97 boys and girls will
be graduated from the six high
schools, 68 white and 29 colored.
Plymouth High School has the
largest senior class, with 25;
while Creswell and Roper follow
closely with 22 and 21. respec
tively. In the colored schools.
Plymouth leads with 13: Creswell
has 9 and Roper 7 to round out
the list. All the graduates are
completing 12 years of work in
the public school system
There is a difference in the
graduation prospect this year
from those in the past. Many of
the young men who receive their
diplomas expect to enter the
armed services within a very
short time, while the young girls
plan to take up some form of
war work. Of course a few of the
latter will go to college and fin
ishing schools, but by far the
greater majority are looking for
ward to business courses or Im
mediate work at essential occu
pations. Very few of the boys
have made any plans for college,
as lowering the draft age limit
to 18 just about precludes ant
j possibility of being able to finish
| a course.