The Roanoke Beacon * * * jf * * * and Washington County News^ ★★★★★★ VOLUME LIV NUMBER 25 Plymouth, Washington County, North Carolina, Thursday, June 24, 1943 mio hath Dinun BONDS * 8TAMP8 ESTABLISHED 1389 Town opics "Tex" Edens, who played baseball here when Plymouth was in the old Albemarle League some 8 or 10 years ago, was a visitor here this week. He is an ensign in the Navy now. and was on his way to Morehead City, where he is to be stationed in the future after serving on the West Coast for some time. J F. Rogers, manager of the local Pender store, left yesterday for Farm ville, where he will spend his vaca tion with his mother. Mrs. J. T. Rog ers. He will join his wife there who was already visiting his mother. The James E. Jethro Post of the American I/egion will hold its regular meeting Friday night at 8 o’clock in the Legion Hall. Officers elected at the last meet ing will be installed at this time. J. Richard Carr is the new com mander of the post. l ieutenant W. E. Hays is spending several days this week with his par ents. County Agent and Mrs. W. V Hays. Lieutenant Hays is a pilot with the Army Air Forces Ferrying Command and has been stationed in Wilmington, Del. Mrs. Norman B Spruill, price clerk at the rationing board office here, is spending her vacation with her hus band. Private R. T. Spruill, who is stationed at Nashville. Tenn. She was accompanied by Mrs. Paul Swain, whose husband is also in the Army there but who expects to be home for a few days' furlough in the near future. There will be an important meeting of the local Boy Scout troop at 8 o’clock Friday night, Scoutmaster B. E. Taylor an nounced today. All Scouts are urged to be present, as plans are to be made for the three-day ramping trip next week. The Rev. William B. Daniels, rector of Grace Episcopal church here, is expected to return today from Kanu ga Lake, near Hendersonville, where he has been teaching during the Episcopal Young People's conference for the past wto weeks. It was learned here this week that W. Blount Rodman was promoted from second to first lieutenant in the Army recently. He has been in the service for a little more than a year and is now stationed at Port Sill, Okla., with an artillery outfit. -® Majority Consumers Said Misusing Sugar Alloted for Canning -® Stamps 15 and 16 May Be Used To Get Sugar for Canning Only A great many people have a mis conception about the use of Sugar Stamps Nos. 15 and 16. it was stated this week by Mrs. J. K. Reid, secre tary to the Washington County War Price and Rationing Board. Sugar obtained by these stamps may be used only for canning and preserving fruits, Mrs. Reid points out, and those who are buying sugar with them with no idea of using it for canning are violating OPA regula tions and are subject to the penal ties provided. Mrs. Reid also stated that those who applied for supplementary allot ments of sugar to be used for can ning. before stamps 15 and 16 were authorized to be used for that pur pose, were bound by the same rules. In other words, there is no “bonus” sugar for current consumption. Su gar obtained for use in canning, whe ther by direct allotment or by use of No. 15 and 16 stamps, may be used only for canning, and those who use it for any other purpose are making themselves liable for prosecution. The secretary further stated that applications will be received now for further allotments of canning sugar where needed, but only if conclusive proof is shown that such sugar is actually needed for canning. No one who really needs additional su gar for canning fruits will be denied, she said, provided they can show that previous allotments have been properly used. In making applications for addi tional allotments of sugar, each ap plicant is required to present a list of fruits canned with sugar obtained by stamps 15 and 16. it was stated. Stores and Business Houses Here To Observe Monday, July 5, as Holiday With a large majority of mem ber firms represented, the Plym outh Merchants Association last Monday afternoon voted unani mously to observe Monday, July 5th. as Independence Day holi day. Practically all stores and business establishments, with the possible exception of drug stores and service stations, will be clos ed all day. Since the national birthday. July 4th, fall on Sun day, it was decided to observe Monday, the 5th, as a holiday. Several other matters were discussed by the merchants at the special meeting Monday af ternoon. but no action was taken on any of them. Removal of the bus station from Arps Drug Store on Water Street to the service station formerly operated by John Swinson. at the corner of Monroe and Third Streets, was one of them. Most of the mer chants said they had lost some business bv reason of the change, which moved the station from the center of the business dis trict some three or four blocks away. There was some criticism of town officials for advocating the change without getting an expression from the merchants first. .However, since it was real ized that the bus company had gone to considerable expense to make the change, the merchants did not take any action to re quest it to reconsider and seek a downtown location. Trip To Potato Fields Called OH About 25 Plymouth ladies last week agreed to go to the potato Fields in the lower part of this county yesterday to pick up pota toes; but the number started dwindling early this week and by Tuesday afternoon there were only three left on the list. It was decided that this number would not be sufficient to justify pro viding transportation, and the whole project was called off. Various reasons were assigned by those withdrawing their names. Most of them said that their husbands had talked them out of it, while others cited the abnormally hot weather prevail ing for the past week as their reason for not going. More Recapping oi Truck Tires Will Be Required in Future Quota New Tires Reduced; Must Recap To Keep Trucks Rolling ——® Washington County has received a very small quota of new truck tires for the next month, it was stated this week at the office of the ration ing board, and owners of trucks are therefore warned to use tire recap ping service so far as possible in or der to keep their trucks running. It was stated by one of the ration ing board officials that the allotment system has now been in use long enough to get a check on the tires of all trucks. Those owners who have not had their old tires recapped in the past will find it imposible to get new tires in the future. Truck own ers are given a final warning not to drive their tires past the recapping stage before aplying to the board for new ones to replace them. It was stated that while it is neces sary to apply for certificates to have truck tires recapped, such applica tions are acted upon very quickly, and those who can have their tires re capped will have no difficulty in se curing such certificates. However, all applications for new truck tires will be examined very closely in the future, and if owners have deliberately driven tires beyond the recapping stage, they will be de nied certificates for purchasing new tires, it was stated. -r® This Immediate Section Is Badly in. Need of Rain Local rains during the early part of the week relieved the extremely dry conditions prevailing in some of the near-by sections, but right here in the Plymouth area the drouth con tinues unabated. Victory gardens and field crops are said to be suf fering for lack of moisture, and the continued hot weather is creating considerable discomfort. Heavy rains were reported the early part of the week west of here, extend ing down as far as Jamesville, and the Roper section benefited by a good "seasoning” Monday. Bonner Says Adequate Fuel Oil Will Be Made Available for Tobacco Curing Congressman Herbert C. Bon ner of the First Congressional District of North Carolina, today stated that for sometime he had been constantly in contact with the Petroleum Administrator for War in behalf of the tobacco farmers who use oil for curing. Mr. Bonner received a letter today, assuring him that ade quate oil would be available. The following is quoted from the let ter signed by the Petroleum Ad for War: ••The Petroleum Administra tion for War has long recognized the importance of furnishing farmers in the tobacco growing areas with an adequate supply of fuel oil to enable them to cure their tobacco. The War Food Administration, as a claimant agency, recently included in their request to this office that the fuel oil requirements of farm ers for curing tobacco in the Carolinas be considered. Con sequently we have arranged for the allocation of an adequate supply of fuel oil for this pur pose. “In view of the foregoing, consumers in your area should have no difficulty in obtaining fuel oil for tobacco curing pur poses. However, if I may be of further assistance to you at any time, please let me know.” Archie E. Boyd, of Pinelown, Seriously Hurl in Wreck Here Car Failed To Make Curve At Cool Springs Early Wednesday Archie E. Boyd, young man of Pine town, was cricically injured here early Wednesday morning, when his car failed to make the curve at Cool Springs, about one mile west of Plym outh on Highway 64, and was almost completely demolished as it crashed into a tree and apparently turned over a time or two. So far as could be learned yester day, Mr. Boyd was alone when the accident occured. although shortly af ter he was removed to a Washington hospital, and while h*e was in a semi conscious state, he' indicated that one and possibly two other men were with him. However, a search was made for several hundred yards about the wreck and no other per son was found, and those who reach ed the scene of the accident imme diately after it occurred reported that they found no one except Mr. Boyd there. The car, a 1940 Chevrolet coach, was headed west when it left the curve. As it went off the left side of a small embankment there, it crash ed into a gum tree, about 7 inches in diameter, breaking it off and pull ing the stump out of the ground. The car then plunged on for 30 or 40 feet before it came to a stop, almost completely demolished by the impact. Mr. Boyd was found in front of the machine with severe cuts and lacerations about tire back and shoulders and it was.said that he possibly suffered internal injuries. Physicians at a Washington hospital, where he was taken shortly after the accident, said they thought he would recover, barring complications. Albert Williams, pulp mill employee who lives at Cool Springs, said that isee AUTO WRECK. Page 6) -® Forty-Eight Hour Trip From Africa It required Master Sergeant Leslie B. Spruill, of Roper, only 48 hours to make the trip from North Africa to the United States last week, but after reaching Miami, it took him about 28 hours to reach his home in this county, where he is visiting his parents. Mr. and Mrs. Nathan W. Spruill, sr. Leaving Africa about noon last Wednesday, he arrived in Florida sometime Friday afternoon, covering a distance of some 5.700 miles by airplane. Sergeant Spruill will spend about 10 days with his parents in Roper before leaving to enter an officer's training school . He his been in Africa for about 13 months with the Army Finance Division. Before go ing into the armed fo’-ces he was employed in Durham. -$ Local Scouls Will Have 3-Day Camp -$ The Plymouth troop of Boy Scouts will go on a three-day camping trip next week at the lodge of T. W. Earle on Albemarle Sound. Scoutmaster B. E. Taylor will be in charge of the camp, and he will be assisted by James T. Uzzle. assistant district scout executive, of Greenville, who will come here Monday to accom pany the local troop. The boys will live in tents, and the only expense will be cost of food, which will be borne by each scout attending. It is planned for the scouts to leave here Monday after noon about 4 o’clock, and they will return sometime Wednesday after noon. Mr. Taylor said that a defi nite program has been worked out. including the passing of scout tests and other camping activities. It is necessary that the names of all those who wish to attend the camp be given to the Scoutmaster not later than tomorrow night, when the scouts hold their regular meet ing. Sgt. A. R. Fatrick, Jr., Is Back in U. S.; Gets Another Medal -'*> Gets Purple Heart Award At Charleston. S. C. Hospital Staff Sergeant Augustus R. Patrick, jr.. of Roper. Route One. now has another medal to wear beside the two others previously won. He received the Purple Heart Award last week at a hospital in Charleston. S. C.. where he is recovering from wounds receiv ed January 31. while serving as an aerial gunner with the Middle Hast Bomber Command. He previously received the Air Medal and the Dis tinguished Service Cross. His parents. Mr. and Mrs. A. R. Patrick, sr.. learned only last week that their son was back in the Unit ed States. They left immediately and visited him in the Charleston. S. C., hospital for a couple of days, re turning last Friday. They said that the young man had just about re covered from his wounds and that they expected him home within a few weeks for a visit before he re turned to active duty. He was wound ed in both feet by the explosion of a shell from a Messerschmidit's 20 millimeter cannon. His left foot has completely healed, but a small place on his right food became infected, and the Army doctors are not yet ready to release him, his parents said. The young man was described as being in excellent spirits and anxious to return to action, especially against the Japs. He has been in the serv ice about three years and has taken part in many actions in both the Far and Middle East and in North Africa since the United States enter ed the war. The heavy bomber group to which he was attached has literally fought its way around the world. He was stationed in the Far Pacific when the war broke out, lat er falling back on India and then proceeding to the Middle East in the vicinity of Cario, Egypt, where he was engaged in a number of bombing raids against Marshal Erwin Rom mel's Afrika Korps when it was pounding its way toward Cairo. Much of the time his heavy bomber group was without fighter support and had to do its own fighting against the top-flight German and Italian pursuit ships. Besides' engaging in many bombing raids on Tobruk while it was in the hands of Axis forces, his bombardment group transferred to Tunisia for a time and was engaged in many of the final actions which resulted in freeing the African con tinent of Axis armies. He was awarded the Air Medal by Brigadier General Timberlake “for meritorious achievement in aerial flight.” The Distinguished Service Cross, next to the highest award made by the American government for valor on the field of battle, was presented to him by Major General Lewis H. Brereton. commander of all U. S. Air Forces in the Middle East, and the Purple Heart award made last week was given to him by Col. W. W. Vaughn, commanding officer of the Charleston hospital where Sergeant Patrick is recovering from his wounds. 5 Out of 23 Negroes From County Kept By Army Last Week -® Percentage of Rejections Is Continuing at High Figure - The Army continued its recent procedure of rejecting a big percent age of selectees sent to Port Bragg by accepting only 5 out of a contin gent of 23 colored men who left Washington County Thursday of last week. All those accepted went into the Army. One of those accepted, Herman Lee Wilkins, of Mackeys, declined the two-weeks furlough offered all newly inducted men and entered imme diately upon his training, while the other four returned the next dfiy and are now at home with orders to re turn to Port Bragg the later part of next week. The four who were accepted and took advantage of the 14-day fur lough were as follows: Daniel Hog gard, of Plymouth: James Earl Pul ler, of Roper: Stewart Oneal Bow ser, of Plymouth: and Johnnie Thomas, of Mackeys. * By towns, Mackeys led all others in the county by having two out of three from there accepted for serv ice. Plymouth was next with two out of seven: Roper came third with one out of ten: and Creswell drew a blank with six rejectees. The draft board now has calls on hand for both its white and colored July quotas, but there is no prospect of filling the calls, it was stated ear lier in the month. It is probable that a few will be rounded up and sent off in the next three or four weeks, but contingents from Wash ington County will continue to be very, very small until orders are re ceived to begin drafting ‘pre-Pearl Harbor'1 fathers. Reorganization of Rationing Hoard to Re Completed Soon State Officials To Be Here To Explain Work of Various Panels Reorganization of the Washington County War Price and Rationing Board is expected to be completed within the next few days, just as soon as members of the recently an nounced panels sign the oaths of of fice sent them and their appointments are confirmed by the state OPA of fice. So far as known, no one has defi nitely refused to accept appointment to the various panels, although sev eral have shown hesitation in exe cuting the oaths of office, which were mailed to them last week by the state office. The new set-up will relieve members of the old board of a great deal of detail work, since panels have been designated to handle the vari ous phases of the rationing program, thus spreading the w'ork out so that it will not be unduly burdensome on a few men, as in the past. E. F. Still, who has agreed to serve as chairman of the entire program for a three-month period, said this week that just as soon as the new members are qualified, he will en deavor to have state officials of the OPA come here to hold a meeting and outline to each of the panels just what is expected of the mem bers. Their duties will be explained to them, as well as the regulations governing their particular phases of the rationing program. Under the new plan of organiza tion, the chairman of each panel will serve as a member of the executive committee which will administer the entire program. Tire names of all the chairmen have not yet been an nounced. Following is a list of the various panels and the members appointed recently by a committee, consisting of the chairman of the county board of comimssioners, the clerk of the superior court and the chairman of the county Civilian Defense Council: Gasoline Panel: A J. Riddle. W. L. Whitley and Edward H. Hill, all of Plymouth: Tire Panel: W. L. Whitley. Edward H. Hill and Frank Brinkley, all of Plymouth: Food Panel: C. L. Morrison and H. H. Allen, of Plymouth: C. L. Barnes, of Creswell: Fuel Oil and Heating Panel: C. E. Ayers, B. G. Campbell and J. W. Norman, all of Plymouth; Miscellaneous Commodities Panel; H. E. Harrison, H. A. Williford and L. S. Thompson, all of Plymouth: Price-Ceiling Panel: Carl L. Bai ley and J. E. Westray, of Plymouth; W. T. Freeman, of Roper: Hearing and Trial Panel: P. H. Darden and Z. V. Norman, of Plym outh; Clyde Smithson, of Creswell; Community Service Panel: B. W. Gaither, Creswell; H. H. McLean and W. H. Booker, Plymouth; L. E. Has sell. Roper: Miss Emma Felton, Lake Phelps: Harry Barnes. Cherry; J. L. Rea Wenona: and W. B. Davenport, of Mackeys. Bond Sales Quota Is'Nearly Reached Washington County is running pretty close this month, but it is ex pected to reach its War Bond sales quota before next Thursday, accord ing to H. E. Beam, county chairman. With a goal of $22,343 for June, sales up to today totaled $16 874.50. issue price, he said: these figures being only for sales in Plymouth. With six more working days to go. and reports to be received from Cres well and Roper, it is expected that the county will reach its goal without difficulty. In addition to the above sales of series E bonds, more than $6,000 worth of F and G bonds have been sold, but these are not credited to the monthly quotas. Sales in Plymouth so far this month were made by the post office and bank as foilows: Post office, $5, 587.50: bank. $11. 287: total, $16, 874.50. Tire maturity value of the E bonds sold here amounts to $22. 500. T Gas Coupons To Expire June 30th -® All truck owners are advised by the local rationing board that T gas oline coupons will be invalid after next Wednesday, June 30. Owners of trucks are advised to turn in such unused T coupons to the board not later than Monday. July 5th, and get the new TT coupons, which will be good starting July 1st. The T cou pons will be exchanged for the same number of TT coupons, it was stated. Filling stations and dealers are al so advised that they must turn in T coupons to their distributors by July 5th. After that date they will not be accepted for new supplies of gasoline. The local rationing board will not observe Monday. July 5th. as a holi day, but will be open for business as usual, it was announced this week. Shortage of Labor in Potato Sections More Acute Now Than Ever Few Are Buying Use-Tax Stamps Very few of the Federal use tax stamps, which must be dis played on all motor vehicles by July 1st. have been sold by the local post office so far. Post master John W. Darden said to day. Less than a week remains for owners to buy and have them placed on their cars, trurks and motorcycles. The stamps cost S5 each, and every type of motor vehicle must have them. They are valid from July 1, 1943. to June 30, 1944. It is considered probable that proof of purchase will be required before future gasoline rations will be issued, as was the case last year. Farmers Have Few More Days to Make Compliance Reports -* Measurements Should Be Reported at County Of fice by July 1 -® Directed by the State AAA office to have a complete report available by the first of July, the office of the county agent here today issued an appeal to all farmers who have not already done so to measure their field for compliance and submit the measurements to the proper authori ties at once. After getting off to a slow start, farmers in most of the townships are coperating very well in the task. Miss Julia Daniel, of the county agent's office, stating yester day that more than two-thirds of all farmers had fi'ed their compliance reports. All those who have not made their reports will now find it necessary to visit the county office here, as the community committeement have al ready completed their part of the work and are no longer in the field for this purpose. Compliance reports are required on "war crops” by June 30. which is Wednesday of next week. All that is necessary is for farmers to bring the measurements of their fields, and the necessary blanks will be filled in at the county office. Measurements should be taken of all fields of cot ton. tobacco, Irish potatoes produced for market, and commercial vege tables. ., Applications must also be made for incentive payments before July 1st, it was stated at the county of fice. The payments will be made on acreages planted to irish potatoes of 2.7 acres or more, and on commercial vegetables except cucumbers and to matoes produced for processing. It was stated that comparatively few farmers in this county have made aplication for the incentive payments, and those who are eligible are urged to get in touch with the county office before July 1, after which i* will be too late. Head of Employment j Office Is Transferred, -1—. C. M. Taylor, director of the Unit- j ed States Employment Service Of fice in the courthouse here, was re cently transferred to the New Bern office and has already entered upon his duties there. Mrs. Elizabeth Johnson is now in charge of the lo cal office. J. E. Fletcher continues in his ca pacity as consultant on farm place ments for the three counties served by the local office, Washington, Tyr rell and Bertie. At the present time. Mr. Fletcher is putting in most of his time in the potato-growing sec tions. where a serious shortage of labor has developed in recent weeks. I Number Available This Week Is 40 Per Cent Less Than Last Little Relief in Sight, Ac cording to Reports; Ask Prison Labor Despite efforts of the United States Employment Office, state agriculture department officials, county agents, and individuals, the shortage of la bor 'crisis" in connection with har vesting the irish potato crop of this section continues this week. It was stated that there was 40 per cent l(jss labor available this week than last, while the demand has increased upwards of 100 per cent. Potato digging should be at full tide right now. Many farmers who have been unable to secure labor are permitting their crops to remain in the grounds, and unless steps are taken to remedy conditions within the next week or so, it is apparent that a considerable quantity of po tatoes will rot in the fields. Reports from Raleigh yesterday were to the effect that 40 workers had been recruited in the whole of East ern North Carolina to be sent to the Tyrrell area, termed "most critical” in the potato growing section. The lower part of Washington County is considered part of the Tyrrell area, and there is need of much labor right in the Plymouth section, according to producers. Comparatively few migatory la borers have arrived at camps spotted throughout the section, but employ ment and recruiting agencies are continuing their efforts to find more workmen for immediate needs. It was stated that 300 Bahamians would reach the Weeksville camp some time this week, but this is not expected to relieve the local situation. It is understood that officials of the local employment office are planning to appeal to industrial plants here to close some depart ments and allow their laborers to work in potatoes for the next week or two. Oscar Pitts, state penal director, has received several telegrams from farmers in the Tyrrell section ask ing for labor. They are regarded as forerunners to a request that prison labor be used in harvesting the po tatoes. An act passed by the last legislature provides that prison labor may be used if the county agent certifies it is needed, the governor declares a state of emergency and the highway department can spare prisoners. State Farm Labor Commissioner Harry Caldwell said that interested agencies were trying to avoid use of prison labor. That would be a "last resort," he said, when all other ef forts to secure labor fail. Floyd E. Cohoon, of Columbia, who was in Plymouth yesterday, said that where farmers formerly had 40 and 50 men and women in the field pick ing up potatoes, they were now hav ing to get along with 4 and 5. A rain this week would mean the loss of $150,000 to $200,000 in Tyrrell Coun ty alone, he said, as most of the po tatoes have already' matured and they would quickly rot before they could be gotten out of the ground under existing conditions. Pic. Ammon Smithson At College in Texas -@ Ammon Smithson, son of Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Smithson, of Creswell, last week reported to the State Teachers College at Huntsville, Tex, where he will study Army Adminis tration. Young Smithson was re cently promoted to private first class and was in charge of a group of sol diers on the trip to Huntsville. He was inducted into the Army in April and received his basic training at Camp Lee. Va. Legion and Auxiliary May Be Asked To Help Keep Spoiling Post Operating Sergeant C. G. Lehner. of the , Ground Observer Corps. U. S. Army Air Forces, is expected to be here the latter part of this week to see if some better ar rangements connot be worked out to keep the local spotting post operating on a more satisfactory basis than it has been recently. Here on an inspection trip June Xlth, Sgt Lehner learned that the local post had missed upwards of 80 hours in the pro ceeding two weeks. The local Ci vilian Defense organization, the chief observed of the local post, and the district chief observer have all tried hard to keep the post manned at all times, and most of the volunteers have been doing their part, but still too many watches were reported missed by the sergeant when he was here. The inspector indicated that he might call on the American Le gion and Auxiliary here to help out in the task of keeping the post operating on a 24-hour basis. In many places, he said, the Legion has taken over en tire responsibility for operating local spotting posts, and their work has been most effective. He discussed the matter with some of the local Legionnaires, and he said at that time that he would return Friday night of this week to speak to members of the local post about securing their co operation.