T'own opics Sam Tarlton and T. F. Daven port, park ranger at Pettigrew Park, returned home recently af ter having attended the Conser vation Congress in Raleigh. While away, they visited other points of interest in different parts of the state in the interest of Petti grew Park construction work. Old buildings and other things are being restored at the old Col lins plantation. . ‘Tis said that Mack Marrow, staunch Tar Heel football fan, found a wreath on the door of his service station Sunday morning which bore the inscription: Caro lina 0, Duke 34. Also pinned on the wreath was a Duke pin and a clipping from one of the State’s dailies reading, “Jack Horner dies in’Chapel Hill.” Jack Horner, of Plymouth, accompanied Mack Marrow to the Carolina-Duke game last Saturday and was also a staunch Carolina rooter. A lot of ribbing was carried on around Mack’s station Sunday. The 11th all-state check list of outstanding high school football players, prepared by Bill Gal lagher and published) recently in the Greensboro Daily News, in cluded the name of Ken Trow bridge, Plymouth Panthers’ star back, for his fine work in the James ville game. Trowbridge passed for three touchdowns. He has made the list on three other occasions during the season, it is said. ^ Mr. and Mrs. C. Clyde Hardison and W. A. Roebuck, of Plymouth, are leaving Thursday of this week for Philadelphia where they will attend the annual Army-Navy football game on Saturday. They plan to drive up and will make the return trip on Sunday. E. O. Arnold, chairman of the Pettigrew Park restoration com mittee, has announced that a meeting will be held at the park Thursday, December 4, at 2 p. m. with Thomas B. Morse, state di rector of parks. Matters concern ing restoration and recreation at the park will be taken up, Mr. Arnold said, and he urges all in terested county groups to have several representatives at the meeting. -> Nominate Bailey For Scoutmaster For Local Troop -1—♦ f Plans Worked Out at Mon day Meeting Here To Re activate Plymouth Boy Scout Troop Very Soon At a meeting held Monday night at the Plymouth Hotel, Carl L. Bailey, jr„ was nominated for scoutmaster of the Plymouth Boy Scout troop which the Jaycees hope to reactivate. The Jaycee scout troop commit tee and other interested persons met with Howard Hunter, chief scout executive of the East Caro lina Council, Boy Scouts of Amer ica, to go over details of setting up a troop here. The troop has been inactive for some time buf was previously sponsored here by the Plymouth Lions Club. Nominated at the meeting for the post of assistant scoutmaster were Dr. B. W. Cutler and James Hardison. Waldo Knott was named institutional representa tive. This officer holds the vote for the local troop at scout coun cils. Dougins Gurkin is chairman of the scout committee, of which Bailey, Cutler, Hardison and Knott are members. Two other members are to be appointed. Harold Whitley, vice-chairman of the scout committee for the Wasmarty District, was also pres ent at the Monday night meeting Mr. Bailey stated Tuesday that he hoped to meet and organize boys in the 11-13 year age group and, if possible, make application for a charter next week. It was explained that a charter may be applied for just as soon as at least five boys are organized. Mr. Bailey also stated that all boys in the age group who are interested in scouting will be welcomed into the troop. . It is planned to hold meetings at the Scout Hut each Tuesday night at 7:30 o’clock, following organization of the troop here. The Roanoke Beacon ****** and Washington County News ****** A home newspaper dedicated to the service of Washington County and its 13,000 people. VOLUME LXIII—NUMBER 48 • " --- Plymouth, Washington County, North Carolina, Thursday, November 21, 1952 ESTABLISHED 1889 j Pre-Induction Group ; j To Leave Next Week j The pre-induction call for ten men from this county to be sent to Raleigh Friday of this week has been postponed, Mrs. Lor raine Hunter, clerk to selective service board No. 95, reports. The men will be sent along with eight other county regis trants on Wednesday morning, December 3, Sirs. Hunter said. Reason for the postponement was said to be the necessity for the men having to remain over night if they were to go Friday. No appointment has yet been announced to fill the vacancy created by the recent resigna tion of Dr. J. M. Phelps as a member of the local board. Dr. Phelps resigned because of the press of other duties. Mrs. Hunter said it is expected that the vacancy will be filled in the near future. A meeting of the board was held Tuesday night of this week at the selective service of fice in the courthouse.here. Dal las Waters, of Plymouth, is board chairman and W. C. Spruill, of Roper, is the other member. >N V. Norman Speaks t Masonic Banquet TAKES OFFICE MONDAY I■ f. Si W. Ronald Gaylord will suc ceed Edward L. Owens as judge cf recorder's court Monday in the only change in Washington County's official family at the start of a new year. Several other county officers recently reelected will start new terms of office at that time. Gaylord is scheduled to hold the next Tuesday session of court. Opening Response To Seal Letters Reported as Good -» . Seals and Bonds Mailed to 979 County Residents as Annual Christmas Seal Sale Gets Underway Returns are coming in well from the 979 letters containing Christmas Seals and Bonds which were mailed to county residents last week, Mrs. A. I.. Jackson, of Plymouth, reports. Mrs. Jackson is chairman of the Washington County Christmas Seal Sale for 1952. In pointing to the importance of the annual seal sale conducted in this county, Mrs. Jackson said that in the past year alone, the program which is supported by the sale, has led to the discovery of several cases of tuberculosis in this county. All were assisted in getting prompt and proper treatment at a tubereulois hospi tal, the chairman said. If their illnesses had not been detected, Mrs. Jackson pointed out, the sick persons could have gone on innocently spreading their disease to others. Christmas Seals, she said, buy, or help to buy chest x-ray services and help to halt the spread of the dread disease. The chairman emphasized that it is quite possible to have “hid den” cases of tuberculosis in the community, because the disease in its early stages is symptomless and a person can have the di sease without looking or feeling ill. It was said that bangles would be put in all schools of the county sometime this week and that sales of them would begin after the Thanksgiving holidays. Local Lodge Observes 141sl Anniversary of Charter At 33rd Annual Past Masters' Banquet .-♦ A sizeable number of Masons and their ladies heard an inspira tional address by Z. V. Norman, local attorney, on the subject, “The True Mason,” at the Plym outh Methodist Church Banquet hall Tuesday night. The occasion was the 33rd an nual past masters' and ladies night banquet of Perseverance Lodge No. 59, A. F. & A. M., and was presided over by W. R. Harden, lodge master. The ban quet also commemorated the 141st anniversary of the lodge which was chartered in 1811. The lodge members assembled at the lodge hall at 7 o'clock and went to the church in a body. The banquet began at 7:30 o'clock and went to the church in a body. The banquet began at 7:30 o’clock and a delicious ham din ner was served by ladies of the Woman's Society of Christian Scrvite of the Methodist Church here. The address of welcome was given by G. R. Leggett, senior warden, and present officers of the lodge were recognized by the master. They are W. R. Harden, worshipful master: G. R. Leggett, senior warden; Harry Garrett, junior warden: B. G. Campbell, treasurer; H. H. Allen, secretary; Hilton Dunbar, senior deacon; Joseph Norman, junior deacon; L. E. Sullivan, steward: Ben R. Tucker, steward; and W. A. Roe buck, tiler. Tucker was not pres ent. H. H. Allen, secretary, called the roll of past masters. The Rev. R. H. Lucas, chaplain, gave the invocation and benediction. -♦ Case at Windsor Ends in Mistrial -♦ The trial in Bertie County Su perior Court at Windsor involving J. Milton Clagon, former Plym outh merchant and Washington County commissioner, ended in a mistrial. It was discovered that a wit ness in the case was related to a juror and Judge R. Hunt Parker ordered a mistrial. Both state and defense counsel were agreeable to the ruling. Clagon, a State highway in spector, was being tried along with W. S. Murph, inspector- en gineer for a Charlotte contractor, on a manslaughter charge grow ing out of the death of a Nor folk, Va., truck driver, Ernest C. Conner. A tractor-trailer truck which Conner was operating broke through a temporary bridge over the Roanoke River near Scotland Neck May 17, 1951, and Conner drowned. Clagon was inspector for the highway commission on the project. Clagon was in the clothing bus iness here with L. S. Thompson from 1926 to 1929 and later was a member of the county board of commissioners. His home is at Roper. It is not known when the case will again be called for trial. Merchants Plan Holiday Schedule _A__ ♦ Members of the Plymouth Mer chants Association will be asked to meet Monday afternoon of next week at 2:30 o’clock at the May flower Restaurant here to work out special holiday arrangements, Thos. F. Hopkins, president of the group, reported yesterday. It is expected that the mer chants will decide at the meet ing one a definite date on which stores will begin to observe spec ial Christmas shopping hours, re maining open nightly until 9 o’clock, as in past seasons. Last year, local stores began the spec ial shopping schedule on Decem ber 20. Also, it is thought that the mat ter of closing days for the Christ mas holiday period will be decid ed, as well as a vote on whether to close stores to business on New Year’s Day or not. Stores here re mained open New Year’ Day of this year. Mr. Hopkins said the merchants do not plan to sponsor the ap pearance of Santa Claus here again this year, since it is under stood that the Jaycees are plan ning such a project. Last year Santa came to town on December 8 and distribute free candy to a large crowd of kiddies who gathered on the streets to wel come him to Plymouth. Other important matters may come up for discussion at the meeting Monday and President Hopkins is urging a full atttend ance of the association members. Special Law Held Unconstitutional By Supreme Court -f Jury Law Passed at 1951 Session of General As sembly Over Opposition Of Local Bar -* .The North Carolina Supreme Court has declared unconstitu tional a special Washington Coun ty law automatically placing clases on the superior court doc ket when defendants in record er’s court cases request jury trial. The law was passed at the 1951 session of the General Assembly, over the opposition of the Wash ington County Bar Association. The ruling was handed down by the high tribunal recently in a case heard on appeal from Greene County where a similar law was placed on the statutes by special legislative act also in 1951. It is not known just what action now will be taken. When a de fendant, booked for a misdemean or, calls for a jury trial, his case cannot be legally placed on the superior court docket. However, it is possible to bring a formal indictment by the grand jury against the defendant, clearing the way for its appearance in the higher court. It is also possible to go ahead and try the defend ant in the lower court, and let him go into superior court by way of an appeal if the lower court finding is adverse to his cause. The Greene County law, enact ed in 1951, says that when a de fendant demands a jury trial in any criminal case in the county recorder’s court, the judge shall send the case to Superior Court. There it shall be heard upon the warrant issued in the lower court. That law and others like it are “repugnant to the declaration plainly inherent’’ in Section 13 of Article I of the State Constitu tion, said the court. That section says that a person charged with a misdemeanor cannot be put on trial in Superior Court upon a warrant from a lower court unless he has been tried upon that war rant in the lower court and has appealed. For that reason, the court void ed the road term given to Ran som Thomas of Greene County. Thomas had been accused of pos sessing non-taxpaid illegal liq our. He had demanded trial by jury in the Greene County Court and the judge had automatically transfered the case to Superior Court. There the case was tried with out an indictment ever being con sidered by the grand jury. Thom as was found guilty on the pos session charge and given a road term. He appealed to the Supreme Sec SPECIAL LAW. Page 5 -1 Mother of Local Woman Buried at Philadelphia -♦ - ■ ■Funeral services were held Wednesday of this week for Mrs. Vera Rathway, 77, of Philadel phia, Pa. Mrs. Rathway was the mother of Mrs. E. F. Bagans, of Plymouth. Mrs. Bagans left for Philadelphia early Monday. Mrs. Rathway died early Sun day night. She had been in de clining health for sometime. Serv ices were conducted at 2 o'clock Wednesday from Bowen’s Fune ral Home, 50 Catherine Street, Philadelphia. No other details were available. -1 Plymouth Woman Buried on Monday Mrs. Debra Allen Harrison, 80, died at her home here Sunday afternoon at 3 o’clock following an illness of two weeks. She had been in declining health for the past year. Mrs. Harrison was the wife of Whitmual J. Harrison, who sur vives, and was the daughter of the late George Allen and Le viney Freeman Allen, of this county. She was born in the county October 1, 1872, and spent her en tire life here. She was a member of the Baptist Church. Surviving besides Mr. Harrison, are a sister, Mrs.. Nellie Harris, of Pinetown; a brother, Edgar Allen, of Plymouth; two grand children and one great grand child. Funeral services were conduct ed at Horner’s Funeral Chapel here Monday afternoon at 3:30 o’clock by the Rev. P. B. Nickens, pastor of Ludford Memorial Bap tist Church, assisted by the Rev. C. N. Barnette, minister of the Plymouth Christian Church. Burial was in Harrison Ceme tery, near Plymouth. Town, County Boards Meet Monday The governing bodies of town and county, as well as the county board of education, will hold their usual monthly meetings here Monday of next week. The county commissioners and the board of education will meet in their respective quarters at the courthouse Monday morning, while the Plymouth Town Coun cil will meet in the Municipal Building here that night at 8 o’clock. H is thought that a main item of business for the county com missioners will be to make ar rangements for beginning the an nual task of tax listing on Jan uary 1, 1953. The county tax su pervisor and tax listers for the several townships are usually ap pointed at the December meeting and arrangements made for a meeting of the supervisor and list takers sometime in the month to set up a uniform schedule of values to be used in listing per sonal property and livestock. Routine business is on the agenda for the board of educa tion, it is understood. The board will probably take action on the bids received Saturday at the sale of the Deep Bottom and Backwoods 'school property. The high bidder for the Deep Bottom property was Leroy Mitchell with a bid of $1,600. E. L. Owens bid $75 for the Backwoods property. A routine meeting is in pros pect Monday night for Plym outh's city fathers, according to Ility Clerk W. A. Roebuck. .j Begin New Term j Of Office Here! Several members of Washing ton County’s official family will begin new terms of office next Monday. Among those recently elected to new 4-year terms are W. Blount Rodman, solicitor of recorder’s court; J. Robert Campbell, register of deeds; A. R. Latham and Hubert L. Dav enport, county commissioners. W. A. Everett will begin a new term as constable of Lees Mill Township. W. J. Woolard was reelected as Washington County Repre sentative in the General As sembly but will not take oath of office until that body con venes early in January at Ra leigh. One change will be made —that in the office of judge of recorder’s court. W. Ronald Gaylord will begin his term of office Monday, replacing Ed ward L. Owens. The job will not be new to Gaylord as he held the post for several years previously. Special Services For Thanksgiving Day at Churches --f Stfrvices Announced ’>y Several Town and Coun ty Churches for Thurs day of This Week —•« Special services have been an nounced for Thursday of this week in observance of Thanksgiv ing Day at several churches of this county. The Ludford Memor ial Baptist Church and Grace Episcopal Church of Plymouth, St. Luke’s Episcopal Church in Roper and Saints Delight Christ ian Church, near Westover, will have special programs for the day. The special Thanksgiving serv ices at Ludford Memorial Church will begin at 10 a. m. Special music will be rendered by the choir and the pastor, the Rev. Paul B. Nickens, will deliver the message. At the close of the serv ice, a special offering will be taken on behalf of the Baptist Orphanage at Thomasville. Morning prayer and sermon will be given at Grace Church here Thursday morning at 11 o’clock. A similar service will be held at St. Luke’s, Roper, begin ning at 9 a. m. Sermons at both churches will be delivered by the rector, the Rev. Edward M. Spruill. At each service, an of fering will be taken for the bene fit of Thompson Orphanage ,at Charlotte. The special Thanksgiving pro gram at Saints Delight Church will be held Thursday evening at 7:30 o'clock, with sermon by the pastor, the Rev. Walker Perry. Some of the churches featured Thanksgiving observance on Sun day programs. -* Creswell Woman's Club Hears Brown -♦ The November meeting of the Creswell Woman’s Club was held at the home of Mrs. W. D. Peal, with Mrs. C. A. Swain as co hostess. Miss Matilda Alexander presented Harold F. Brown, prin cipal of the Roper High School, who gave an entertaining and in spirational talk on the subject, “Education.” Mr. Brown challenged teachers and patrons to know what our changing educational needs are and to meet those needs, point ing out the fact that a highly pro fessional job is being done by the majority of our teachers. He stressed the fact that the process of education involves a sharing of experiences .that information should1 be presented in an in viting atmosphere, and that mod em audio-visual aids facilitate the teaching and learning process. Business Closing To Mark Thanksgiving Observance Locally ♦ Offices, Stores and Shops Closing for Day with Few Exceptions; Schools To Be Closed Until Monday -♦ A general cessation of business for the day will mark the observ ance of the Thanksgiving holi day in Plymouth, according to a check made here yesterday. The one-day closing will in* elude banks, all offices—county and federal—in the courthouse, professional offices and the post offices of the county. Exceptions to the closing for Thursday will be eating places, drug stores and service stations. Restaurants will open for the day, and drug stores will remain open certain hours of the day. Most service stations are expected to remain open for regular hours, but a few may close for a short while around the noon hour or in the early afternoon. Local industrial plants will ob serve the holiday, at least in part. Atlas Plywood Corporation and the True Temper plant will cease operations for the day, while the office force at the North Carolina Pulp Company plant here will ha’. ' the L.J ‘ The mill itself, however, wili be operated as usual. All county schools, white and colored, will observe the holiday. They will close Wednesday at the usual hqur and resume classes Monday of next week. - ■ « Buddy Poppy Sale Here on Saturday The Bosie Bateman Post, Vet erans of Foreign Wars and the post'auxiliary will jointly spon sor the sale of Buddy poppies on I the streets of downtown Plym | outh Saturday of this week, it has ! been announced. Volunteer school children will offer the poppies for sale and a prize is being offered to the child selling the greatest number of poppies during the day. Proceeds from the sale will be used through veterans’ hospitals to aid disabled veterans, it was said. Workers will be on the streets of the business section from 9 a. m. Saturday until the poppies are sold. Holiday Lights Being Installed Chief of Police P. W. Brown has had his town crew at work several days this week string ing the holiday lights in the business section. He said yes terday that the work should be completed this week, and it is possible that the lights will be turned on for the first time Saturday night. As in the past, the lights are being installed on two blocks of Water Street between Jef ferson and Adams, and the one block of Washington Street be tween Main and Water. The strings of lights, arched across the streets are spaced about 50 feet apart. They will remain up until New Years. Cost of the work and the current is divided about 50-50 between the mer chants association and the town. Annual Meeting of Biijge .Group Set For December 5th -♦ Alligator - Croatap Bridge Association To Hold Im portant Meeting at Bel haven; To Hear Bost -♦ Annual meeting of the Alliga tor-Croatan Bridge Association will be held on Friday, Decem ber 5, at 11 a. m. in the Rivet Forest Manor at Belhaven, it was announced Monday by Floyd E. Cohoon, of Columbia, president. He also stated that the principal speaker at the session will be Representative E. T. Bost, jr., of Concord, a leading candidate for speakership of the house at the forthcoming session of the North Carolina General Assembly. The association is composed of citizens of Beaufort, Dare, Hyde, Martin, Tyrrell and Washington Counties who are interested in the completion of U. S. Highways S4 and 264 by building bridges across Alligator River and Croa See~BRIDGEsTlPage^5 Leroy Ange Heads Cheer Fund Here; Next Meeting Set -4 All Interested Organizations Asked To Be Represent ed at Meeting Here Next Wednesday Night. -» Leroy Ange, of Plymouth, was aamed chairman of the Empty Stocking Fund at the meeting of interested persons held in the auditorium of the Agriculture Building here Friday night. Mrs. James H. Ward, also of Plym outh, was named treasurer of the fund. Many organizations were not represented at the meeting. In view of the small number pres snt, it was decid»d not to perfect organization of an administrative council at the meeting. Instead, another meeting was called at which it is hoped that all inter ssted organizations will be repre sented. The next meeting has been set for Wednesday evening, Decem ber 3, at 8 o’clock, at the Agri rulture Building here. The Empty Stocking Fund has for several years been an annual event here. For the past several years it has been sponsored by the Plymouth Rotary Club, with the assistance of other groups. The Rotarians are again sponsor ing the event this year as a club project. The purpose is to bring holiday cheer to needy families in the county and solicitations are made for used toys, clothing, food and cash donations. The items are as sembled and boxed for distribu tion at Christmas time to needy families, a list of which is gener ally supplied by the county wel fare department. « Mr. Ange has announced that anyone having clothing to donate may either deliver it to the wel fare department at the court house here or call him to have the clothing picked up. The fund chairman also urges that all interested organizations be represented at the meeting next Wednesday in order that the campaign can be mapped and an organizational set-up perfected. Those present at the Friday night meeting wwere Joe Boone, representing the Bosie Bateman Post, Veterans «-of Foreign Wars; Ralph Hunter, of the Plymouth Junior Chamber of Commerce; Leroy Ange and Jack Latham, representing local labor union no. 356; Mrs. Ursula Spruill, of the county welfare department; Mrs. James H. Ward, Plymouth Wo man's Club; Bruce Bateman, Ro tary Club; Mrs. W. H. Thomas, See FUNrTDRIVETPagrT^* -1 Attend Funeral Rites For Brother - in - Law -« Mr. and Mrs. Jimmy Prevette, of Plymouth, attended funeral services at Somerset Memoriaf in Salisbury Tuesday afternoon at 4 o’clock for his sister’s husband, James R. Elium, jr„ 40. Mr. Elium is said to have fatal ly shot himself in the head at his home in Salisbury Sunday after noon at 5:30 o’clock. He had been despondent over poor health. He had been an employee of the Southern Railway for many years. County Records Show Gradual Change in Frequency of Names By JAMES L. BOND With the passing of time come many changes, not the least of which is a gradual change of names as family names die out or their owners move away. This is a familiar story in any locality as county records will attest. Washington County is no except ion, a somewhat cursory search of old books in the courthouse here reveals. Washington County was set up in 1799, having been a part of Tyrrell County, and its records go back to that time. Indeed, some indentures found in the deed books bear even earlier dates. Among names not now to be encountered in the county bu1 which appear from time to time in the early records are Bodwell Bogue, Camock, Carnal, Calhoon Cabarrus, Darkis or Dorcus Dough, Fessenden, and Kissam. The name Bodwell first ap pears in the records under dat< of 1831 and is not found aftei the i year 1898. For a period o just' 15 years—from 1875 to 1891 —the name Bogue appears in the deed books. If the Camock family lived ir the county after 1833, then n< property conveyances involvinj them were made, apparently, foi deeds or other indentures ar< found bearing that name only for the period from 1816 to 1833. The name Calhoon does not ap pear in the records after 1849. Whether or not that fact has any connection with the California gold rush is purely conjecture. The records do not bear the name of Christopher after 1810, Carnal after 1815, nor Fessenden after 1860. It is interesting to note the change of fashion with the pass ing years as to the spelling of some names. Perhaps a change of personnel in the register of deeds office may have accounted for it. At any rate, the surname Cabar rus appears in the records from 1882 down to 1924 and only on two occasions is it spelled the same. Indentures recorded in 1882 and again in 1913 bear the name “Cabaras.” In 1909 it was spelled “Caberas.” Under date of 1911 the name appears “Cabar ras.” Nine years later, the fash 1 ion of spelling seemed to have 1 swung to “Cabarrus,” the fami ! liar spelling of today. But in 1924, I whether there was any Latin in : fluence or not, it appeared as “Cabarias.” i Other surnames had a habit of , appearing in more than one form, ; also. For instance, from the year ■ 1876 down to 1920 the name De Shield (if that is really the cor rect one) appeared with five sep arate spellings, viz: De Shield, DeShields, De Sheill, DeShield and Dashields. The familiar name Roberson also appears “Robason” and “Robarson.” Both William A. and Samuel Dickinson and Dickerson are also found, appearing first one way and then the other. Dorsey is sometimes spelled with a “c” rather than an “s”, while “Doz ier” occurs as often as “Dosier.” From 1799 to 1833 it was either “Harramond” or “Harrimond.” Interesting things crop up in a perusal of musty tomes. His tory is reflected in a power of at torney executed by one Corneil le Le Diot and others in the par ish of Ville aux Moines, Depart ment of Mortiban, France and re corded here in 1848. Power of at torney was executed to Louis Picot, of Plymouth, and at the first of the paper the phrase, “in the Kingdom of France” is used, while at the close it becomes “in the Republic of France.” A revo lution in the year 1848 brought about a change in the French government from that of the so called July Monarchy of Louis Philippe to a republican form of government, history records. Although time, with its ine vitable changes, has effected the See NAMES, Page 5