Brewrd New
VOL. XXIII
BREVARD, N. C., THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1918.
Number 35.
DAILY OILUNGS
OF WAR NEWS
Wednesday, August 28.
The Allies have passed the Hindon-
burg ^ne near Arras. Many towns
taken by the British,
French and Americans. The Ameri
cans are with the French northfust
of Soissons.
Two traps have been sprunii: on the
enemy by the allies. The first is a
triangle about three miles deep and
six miles wide formed by the sharii
curve of the Somme. The apex of ilio
triangle is Peronne. Curlu on the
Somme and Fresnes its northern and
southern bases. The second traj) was
made with the fall of Chauln es when
the French routed the enemy over a
front of almost nineteen miles and
penetrated the region for a depth of
seven miles. From the north of
Chaulnes to Nesle the French have
reached the left bank of the Somme.
On the south the French have reached
the Canal Du Nord and thus the ter
ritory between Nesle and Soissons
has become an allied game ba.u' with
the French pulling at the strinsr. In
these manouvers the French have
taken more than forty villages.
Thursday, August 29.
Bajiaunie is captured and occupied
by the British. The Germans are
retreating everywhere from .-\rras to
the Soissons sector. The Ailies are
steadily taking towns and vilhiges
that have long been in the hands of
the Huns.
The Americans are engaged north
of Soissons in clearing Picardy of
the enemy. The Americans are be
lieved to be faced by the most de
termined stand ever macie by the
Germans, who seem to think that a
break at any point would prove liis-
astrous to them.
Friday, August 30
Haig and his troups cross the Hin-
denburg line. Northeast of Arras the
British are now only a short distance
from one of Germany’s stronirest for
tified positions, the famous Dorcourt-
Queant line.
The French are making further
progress in the region north of Noy-
on. The greatest victory of the day
is von by the French in the sector
north of Soisons. The AmLi-icana are
with the French in this sector. Here
the French have captured Chavjgny,
three miles northeast of Chuffies, a
mile and a half north of Soissons and
the entry into the outskirts of Crouy,
a short distance to the northeast.
BREVARD SCHOOL
BEGINS SESSION
The Brevard graded school is a
thing of the past. Now we have the
Brevard High School, an institution
supported by the state, whose certi
ficate is recognized by the university
and every college of the state.
The opening exercises of the 1918-
19 session were conducted by Super
intendent Mitchell last Monday morn
ing. In his talk to the high school
students Prof. Mitchell said that each
student should put forth a great ef
fort this year to develop their ability
in the highest degree in order that
they might be better prepared to
serve their country when the call
fhould come.
The Board of Trustees of the school
was represented by Mr. W. H. Duck
worth. In a few forceful remarks
Mr. Duckworth told the students of
the high school that they would set
the standard of efficiency both in con
duct and scholarship for the entire
school, and not only for the pui>ils of
the Brevar(i school, but for pupils
of every school in the county, “for,”
said he, “ every school in Tran.sylva-
nia looks to Brevard school for lead
ership.” Mr. Duckv.'orth gave a .short
explanation of the plan of the new
high school building, now in course
of construction, which he said would
be ready for occupancy by the first
of February.
Miss Cora Tyner is principal of the
high school and will be assisted by
the following teachers: Mrs. Godfrey,
Misses Mosley, Morton, Townsend,
Rhodes, Goode, Bell, and Hornaday.
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TRANSYLVANIA WILL
BE REPRESENTED
In the coming Y. W. C. A. campaign
the State is to be divided into two
sections, the eastern and western, by
the State Organizer, Miss Lillian
Thompson, of Raleigh.
The work in the two sections will
be carried on by two assistants ap
pointed by the State Organizer.
Miss Annie Jean Gash has charge
of the western section.
Miss Gash returned on Friday from
a conference of the leaders of this
campaign which was held at Blue
Ridge.
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AT THE METHODIST CHURCH
Saturday, August 31
The Germans have been rushing
r<iiflforcements to the front which
hatm caused the advance of the allies
to^!ow down somewhat. However, i
the allied attacks have continued
along the eight-mile front. These at
tacks have almost all been successful.
The British have made a gain of
great importance in the Lys sector,
and are now in possession of Kemmel
Hill.
In trying to delay the allies until
the retreating Huns can escape from
the Somme and Santerre battlefields
to refuge behind the Hindenburg line,
the German armies have for a short
time almost checked the advance of
the former. The British, however,
have gained in the region north of
Peronne.
French and Americans near Sois
sons are fighting against the Hun
strongholds along the Aisne and
Vesle.
The Australians, by a brilliant at
tack, capture Mont St. Quentin which
gives the allies tactical advantage of
Peronne and an ansrie of the Somme.
Reports from Russia state that
Premier Lenine has been wounded by
the ballet of a would-be assassin.
“The Atheism of Force” will be
the subject of the sermon by the pas
tor Sunday morning.
At the evening hour (8:30) the
third sermon on the “Gospel of the
Law,” based on the 3rd and the 9th
Commandments; the subject of the
sermon is “Profane and False Swear
ing.”
Visitors always welcome.
Sunday Sept. 1.
The Australians capture Peronne.
The Germans are giving ground along
the entire western front. The En
glish and Australians have taken
2,000 prisoners.
The channel ports have been freed
from danger by the destruction of
the Lys salient southwest of Ypres.
North of Soissons the French and
American troops are pushing forward
against violent resistance. American
troops with the British have had their
first battle on Belgian soil. Today
they captured Voormezeele in Bel
gium.
As a reprisal for the sinking of
Spanish ships by German submarines
the Spanish government has decided
to take over all German ships now
interned in Spanish ports.
Nikolai Lenine, the Bolsheviki
premier, is dead from an assassin's
bullet.
JUNIOR RED CROSS
HOLDS MEETING
An outdoor meeting of the Junior
Red Cross was held last Saturday af
ternoon at the home of Miss Violet
Henry. The children sat on the lawn
and finished the afghan which they
have been working on for several
weeks. I’his afghan will be sent to
one of the hospitals for convelescent
soldiers.
While the Young people worked
Mrs. Murray read Uncle Remus stor
ies to them and recited some humor
ous selections for their entertainment.
Afterwards ice cream cones and
oatmeal cookies were served.
The Juniors will discontinue their
Wednesday morning meetings on ac
count of the opening of school and
will meet for w'ork at an afternoon
hour, which will be announced as
soon as the allotment of Junior work
arrives from Atlanta.
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LIST OF REGISTRANTS
Following is a list of names of per
sons whose registration cards are in
the possession of the local board:
White
Ashworth, Winston, Brevard.
Ballard, Fred Dug, Pisgah Forest.
Burgess, Ford Cannon, Glenville.
Bishop, Perry Raymond, Cedar
Mourftain.
Duckworth, Clarence Adward, Bre
vard.
Davis, Edward, Rosman.
Eubank, William McKinley, Selica.
Fenwicke, Chester Collingwood, Se
lica.
Hedden, George Caylor, Pisgah
Forest.
Lance, John Robert, Rosman.
Mahoney, James Thomas, Rosman.
Morgan, Jess Rowlin, Rosman.
McCall, Homer Nelson, Quebec.
Orr, Jerry Sylvester, Pisgah For
est,
Poor, Jack Lanier, Newport News,
Va.
Stewart, Charlie Ray, Pisgah For
est.
Talley, William David, Pisgah For
est.
Colored
Kincaid, James Otis, Pisgah For
est.
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U. D. C. TO MEET
The September meeting of the
Transylvania chapter U. D. C. will
be held in the Chapter House on
September 17, at 4 o’clock in the af
ternoon.
Each member of the orTanizatior.
will be expected to bring or send to
this meeting a full report of her work
as an individual. This report is to
include a record of War Savings
Stamps and Liberty Bonds purchased
as well as work done in the Red Cross
or any other patriotic organization.
At this meeting delegates to the
State meeting will be elected. This
meeting will be held at Wilson, in
October, and this county is entitled
to three representatives, to be elected
by members of the local chapter.
The president wishes to urge each
member to attend the meeting on Sat
urday afternoon, which will be one
of the most important of the year.
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RED CROSS SENDS
SOCKS TO SOLDIERS
The Transylvania Red Cross last
week sent 130 pairs of hand-knit
woolen socks to Atlanta to be sent
to France for American soldiets. This
box of socks is the twenty-ninth Red
Cross box sent from the local chapter
to Atlanta since the first of January.
NAR LEAGUE TO
ENLARGE ACnvmES
The National League for Women’s
Service met at the residence of the
chairman, Mrs. J. S. Silversteen, on
Thurs(iay afternoon. A large number
of the members of the league were
present, and entered enthusiastically
into a discussion of plans for enlarg
ing the w'ork of this organization.
The Transylvania branch of the
league is little over a year old and in
this short period has made an en
viable record for patriotic service.
The members of the league have pro
vided each Transylvania boy called
to the colors with a comfort kit. They
have been energetic in tevery form
of patriotic service. In addition to
the various forms of war work car
ried on by the members of the league.
The chairman is compiling a record of
Transylvania soldiers, both selectmen
and volunteers, who have become de
fenders of freedom. This record will
doubtless be a valuable part of the
history of North Carolina’s achieve
ments in the great war.
VAcarawrvs.
SMALLPOX
HflMSTGROWINGffllHOME GUARDS 8
GOSPEL OF THE LAW
The County Board of Health in
session on date of August 29th last
past, ordered that compulsory vacci
nation as formerly published in rules
take effect at once, and be done be
tween the dates of Sept. 1st and Nov.
1st, 1918. Where whole schools and
teachers are to be vaccinated the fee
is not to exceed 50c per capita. No
student or teacher is compelled to be
vaccinated until legally notified by the
vaccinating physician when apd where
to meet him. If any parent, guar
dian, school committee, principal or
teacher shall permit any child to vio
late such requirements as formerly
published, he or she shall be guilty
of a misdemeanor, and fined not less
than ten dollars or more than fifty
dollars.
Most cordially,
A. F. Mitchell,
County Supt.
DAIRY MEETING
A meeting will be held at Penrose
school house Monday night. Sept 9,
at 8 o’clock and one at Little River
school house on Tuesday night, Sept.
10th. Mr. J. Arey, Assistant State
Dairyman, will be present an speak
on dairying in Western Nort Caro
lina.
The object of this meeting is to
get a car of Holstein cattle for the
Penrose section of the county, and
to discuss the best feeds for dairy
cattle. Ony one that contemplates
getting registered or grade Holstein
cattle should get in touch with me at
onoe.
R. E. Lawrence,
County Agent.
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A SNAKE TALE
According to information received
at this office Ben Hamlin is the cham
pion shake killer of this section.
While taking a stroll Sunday after
noon he saw in between some rocks
a big rattlesnake. He ran and got
his rifle and fired. After removing
the rocks he found to his surprise
that instead of killing one snake he
had killed a mother snake and eight
little ones.
The second sermon of the series
”)n the Ten Commandments was de-'
livered last Sunday evening to a good
sized congregation at the Methodist
church.
Py way of introduction the pastor
drew a very clear line of distinction
between the meaning of the First and
the Second Commandments;
The First points out the proper
object of worship; the Second pre
scribes the proper mode of worship.
The First forbids false gods; the Sec
ond forbids false worship of the True
God. The First prohibits worship of
idols; the Second prohibits worship
by images.
Two points upon which special em
phasis was placed were: (1) That we
could not begin to render obedience
to the Second until we had become
established in our obedience to the
First, since the proper conception of
God and a vital relationship with Him
were pre-essentials to a proper ap
proach to Him. And (2) that a vio
lation of the Second would invariably
lead to the violation of the First Com
mandment, since the image originally
used as an aid to worship v. ould even
tually become the object of worship
itself, and therefore an idol, or false
god.
That any material representation
of Jehovah was mis-representation
was shown by the facts: First, that
spiritual essence could not be ade
quately represented by means of ma
terial substance; second, that the
eternity, and omnipresence of God
were limited and localized by the very
nature of material representations.
In the present day application of
this commandment the minister with
intense earnestness indicated how the
mediation of the priest might be al
lowed to rob the penitent of a sense
of God’s presence and pardon; how
praying toward the crucifix might de
teriorate into praying to it; and that
undue emphasis assigned to the or
dinances, and especially to baptism,
had come perilously near, at least to
to the immature or ignorant, to plac
ing the pool among the essentials to
salvation.
In conclusion the difference in the
penalty to the third and fourth gen
eration of them that hate and the
blessing to the thousandth generation
of them that love, was explained to
be due to the fact that, as a rule, four
generations of uninterrupted iniqui
tous practice would result in exter
mination.
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Bugs In France.
In the reign of Louis-Phlllppe, a
Monsieur Terrat had been charged
with the duty of fighting bugs In the
barracks of Paris. It must be believed
that the result was satisfactory, since
by virtue of an order of the general
inspector contracts were made in 1846
with Monsieur Terrat for the destruc
tion of these frightful insects. Mon
sieur Terrat demanded 90 centimes for
each sleeping room. In case the first
fight with the bugs was not decisive,
and if he should have to begin again
after some years, the second operation
should cost only 50 centimes a room.
Moreover, in these operations he de
stroyed the insects In the arms-rack,
guard house, police quarters and
prisons. When he became old Mon
sieur Terrat offered to communicate
the secret to the state f4>r an Indem
nity. But this offer was not accepte<l.
The secret died with the proprietor.
And that Is why tbo soldiers of today
are yet struggling against the bug.—
Le CrI de Paris.
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PREACHING AT PISGAH FOREST
Rev. W. E. Poovey, pastor of the
Brevard Metl;iodist church, will preach
at the Union Chapel at Pisgah For
est at four o’clock Sunday afternoon.
Not to Be Taken tn.
*K3«many will sing small, very
small, in the end, but we'll answer her
like the judge.”
The speaker was Provost Marshal
General Crowder.
“Yes,” he went on; “we’ll no more
be softened by Germany’s penitence
than the Judge was by the kidnaper
who wiped liis eyes on his cuff and
blubliered:
** *^edge, Fm down and out.’
“ ^o, no, my man,' said the Judge.
not out yet.
down, but you’re
Yoa won’t be out for sevc
seven years.’
PISGAH CAMP 2
Labor Day was celebrated by Bre
vard people with a ball game between
the Brevard Home Guards and the
officers of Pisgah Foi^st Camp. The
game was played on the diamond of
the camp and was a very interesting
and fast game, considering that the
home team had had no practice. But
in spite of this fact they held their
opponents down to “0” until the 8th
inning when they made two runs.
The score at the end of the 9th in
ning stood 8 to 2 in favor of the
home guards.
The battery for the home guards:
Grady Kilpatrick and Harry Patton.
For the soldiers: we did not learn.
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IN INTEREST OF
ST. MARYS SCHOOL
Rev. Francis M. Osborne is in Bre
vard in the interest of St. Mary’s
School at Raleigh, one of the oldest
schools for girls in the state and the
largest school for girls owned by the
Episcopal Church in the United
States.
Rev. Mr. Osborne is out to raise
$250,000 for the improvement and
endowment of this school and also to
meet prospective pupils.
This school has a distinguished
body of alumnae, including the wife
of Governor Bickett, wife of Sec.
Bunrlson, and President Wilson’s
daughter, Mrs. McAdoo.
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MEETINGOF
FADt COMMITTEE
There will be a meeting of the Fair
Committees in the court house Mon
day afternoon, Sept. 9, at 2 o’clock.
All the members of committees are
requested to be present, as this will
be a very important meeting.
C. E. Orr,
President.
THE OLD PEA
BODY PEW
TREAT YOURSELF AND HELP TO
FILL A SOLDIER’S COMFORT
KIT.
The National League for Woman’s
Service will give the Old Peabody
Pew at the court house at an early
date. This popular play of Kate
Douglas Wiggins i^ a happy mixture
of romance and church-social comedy.
Come and laugh at and with our cast,
"^ou will never believe such costumes
were unless you see for yourself.
The court house has been offered to
the League free of charge and all
proceeds will be used to furnish com
fort kits for our Transylvania boys.
Miss Mary Ward, who directed the
same play at Ridgecrest, will act as
coach. As for the cast, come and see
who fits these parts.
The carpet committee of the Dorcas
Society are:
Mrs. Baxter, the minister’s wife.
Mrs. Burbank, president of the
Dorcas Society.
Mrs. Miller, the wife of Deacon
Miller, the sexton.
Mrs. Sargent, a village historian.
The Widow Buzzel, willing to
take a second risk.
Miss Lobelia Brewster, who is no
lover of men. *
Miss Marie Sharp, quick of speecb
but sound of heart.
Miss Nancy Wentworth, who has
waited ten years for her i^mance.
■Justin Peabody, sole living claim
ant to the old Peabody pew.
WATCH FOR THE DATE. ^