4
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THE
VOLUME XXXVI
BREVARD, NORTH CAROLINA, FEBRUARY 26, 1931
BUT UTILE DONE
IN LEGISLATURE
V DURING 7 WEEKS
Out of 860 Bills Introduced,
Only 155 Have as Yet
Been Ratified
NO STATE-WIDE BILLS OF
IMPORTANCE ENACTED j
Many Important Bills Are ln'j
the Hopper ? Much Rapid
Work Expected
Governor Gardner's highway meas
ure has passed the house of represen
tatives bv u large majority, and is
now in the senate, where the govern
or's frt^nus say the measure will have
a substantial majority. It is ex
pected that the measure will be acted
upon in the senate Thursday or Fri
day, of this week. ^
' " | T1
Brevard News Bureau if
Raleigh, Feb. 25 1
While seven weeks have passed and c
committees are laboring day and
night to get the legislation in shape
for floor action, apparently little has t(
been accomplished. Much is about in c>
shape and will come up for action
within the two weeks, but the Gener
al Assembly will probably be in ses- ?
sion for two or three weeks in March.
The bills 'introduced in the House m
have passed the 6.00 mark, while in
the Senate they have exceeded 260, a
total of more than 860, including a t?
t'ew duplicates. Only 119 bills orig- sl
inating in the House and only 36 or- ^
iginating in the Senate, a total of ~
155. had been ratified up to Saturday. "
Only 14 of the House and 12 of the .cc
Senate bills are of State-wide inter- , rl
est or importance. ;sc
Among the bills of general interest "
introduced last week, in groups, are F
the following: j '
Taxes ? Tax of 5 per cent on con-|0f
sumcrs of electricity, gas, water, tel- x
ephone and telegraph services; al--ai
lowing owner to redeem land sold for : bi
taxes and held by county or city in ;pl
four annual payments; uniform 0f
handling of tax foreclosure certifi- ;
cates; tax of one mill per kilowatt *
hour of electric energy and limit first I
sale cost to 1 3-4 cents per kilowatt j
hour of electric energy and limit first
sale cost to 1 3-4 cents per kilowatt
hour ; permit quarterly payments of
income taxes when amount exceeds ;
$100; provide ad valorem tax on N
holders of mortgages, deeds of trust I
and liens. ' I
Legal ? Regulating foreclosure sales j
under mortgages and deeds of trusts '
and sales of real estate by executors j *
and administrators; allow trust com- j
(Continued on page five)
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Large List of Debtors to Bre- tv
vard Bank Being Called
I w
' irt
BREESE COLLECTING
NOTES HELD BY CO.
by the County
Wm. E. Breese, county attorney, is j er
sending out letters to all those whose
notes made to the Brevard Bunking w
company are up as collateral with w
the county, as guarantees for county ;m
deposits, demanding immediate pay- w
ment of these notes. The county holds ft
nearly ?300,000 worth of these notes jj
as collateral for the county deposits. ^
Collection of these notes, or any ap- [
preciable amount of them,' would en- 0j
able the county to "carry on" with the
school work, meet running expenses a|
and other obligations, it is pointed out
in the communication sent by j tj.
County Attorney Breese to those who {s(
owe the notes. !p
Many citizens, being desirious of di
assisting the county in every way pos- 'ti
sible, arc making strenuous efforts to g,
pay their notes, and every dollar so !
received is just that much relief to fi
the county whose entire cash balances cl
have been tied since the closing of the.n
, bank on the fifteenth of last Decern
kS-r. ?
f Following is a copy of the letter !
being sent by the county attorney to I
those whose notes are held by the , |
county as collateral:
"Dear Sir:
"The Brevard Banking Company j
turned over a large number of notes
to Transylvania County to secure the >
deposit of the county in said bank, i
and among said notes, we find yours. . b
"It is necessary for the county to
collect this money in order to pay the
school teachers and many other run
ning and current expenses of the |
county, and therefore the county will 1 1
be forced to collect all said notes as ? j
rapidly as possible.
"The Commisisoners have directed
me to collect these notes at once, and
I am therefore writing you this let- ?
ter and ask that you come in and see \ (
m? immediately in connection here- , !
with.
"We hold your note as follows: jj
"In addition to the amount men- ; '
tioned, you owe interest from the j !
said due-date of said note at the rate,1
of 6 percent per annum.
"Please let me hear from you at!'
once, so that I will not have to start 1
a lawsuit and add costs to this mat- .
ter. 1
"Yours truly,
UW. E. BREESE, Co. A"y"
V
NO REPORT YET FROM THF
COMMISSION ON THE BANK
No report had been received
Wednesday afternoon by Mr. W.
IK. Woodley, Jr., liquidating
agent , concerning the condition
of the Brevard Banking ctmpany,
closed here oil th-c fifteenth of
December, last. The report was
expected more than a month ago,
and it is not known why the re
port is so long in reaching Bre
vard It is said that Brevard
men, returning from Raleigh last
week, stated that the report
would be here by last Saturday.
WSMANlEETINGS
PROVING POPULAR
?"armers Turning from Study of
Potatoes to the Growing
of Corn
(J. F. CORBIN, Agri. Teacher)
The farmers' meetings being held
i the Agriculture classropm at the
.osman school each. Tuesday night
as been going nicely with a large
rowd of interested men at eacn
leeting. Some real definite practices
re being worked out that is destined
> improve potato growing in years to
)me. Rain prevented the usual num
sv from being present at the past
uesday night's meeting, Feb. 24, and
summary of the work of P^to
rowing will be gone into at the
looting next Tuesday night. I
Upon completion of the potato i
rowing discussions, "Corn will be
iken up. In this study the first
ibiect will be "How Much Fertil
cor and What Kind Should I Use
nder My Com to Make the Most
rofitable Crop" The basis for our
inclusions will be the fertilizer test
m for two years on Mr. Carl Alu
m's farm. We have two years av- ,
age now on this work together with (
similar test from Buncombe Test
arm This experiment will perhaps, ,
lother year, be moved to the farm 1
Mr. J. Wade Dickson, near Selica. |
hese experiments cost a lot of money 1
id are worth a lot more of money, j i
it you have to study them and then s
it it into practice to get your part .
ARffiHOUNTlES j1
OPPOSE ROAD PLAN';
> j
ot To Be Settled for Several ,
Days., Because of Deter- <
mined Opposition
revard News Bureau (
uleigh, Feb. 25
Governor Gardner s highway meas- :
?e to eliminate the nine districts. I
duce the number of commissioners ,
id take over the county road sys- ]
ms, chief contest in the General As>
mblv for two weeks, was up m tne
ouse last Thursday with an over
helminpr favorable committee rcpoit
ilv to be set for special considera- 1
on Monday night. One, probably j
? weeks, will be required before >t|.
?aches final disposition. !-,
The vote by which consideration ,
as postponed was not taken as an
dication of the strength ot oppon- ,
its. In fact, an unofficial poll of,
ie General Assembly was made last,,
eek by a proponent of the measure, .
ho said 88 out of the 130 ?ous<;
embers and 38 of the 50 S.en^? i
ere favorable to the bill, as it came .
?om the committee, without change.
' this is any indication, the bill will
i enacted by a large margin.
The main opposition is from some
? the larger counties which sta.ui
, lose more in equipment, machinery
nd convict camps. Three-fourth
ie Mecklenburg delegation opposes
ie measure; half of Durham . and
>me from other larger counties
orsvth legislators appear for it, as
3 all of the Buncombe rep resent a
ves and probably the Guilford dele
governor Gardner has changed
rom four to six commissioners and a ,
liairman, and has agreed to o
linor changes in the bill, beh
?hich he has thrown the entire foice
f his administration.
,0CAL BOYSDUE TO !
RECEIVE $100,000
Congress has passed the soldiers
ionus bill, in modified form, by an
iverwhelming majority, and i' is now
n the hands of the president, where ;
i veto is expected. It is believed,
lowever. that the measure will be
lassed over the president's veto, and
>ecome a law.
As passed, the bill permits former
lervice men to borrow on th^adjust
>d compensation claims up to titty
,er cent of the face value. The orig
nal request was the paymer.t in full
)f all this compensation. Heretofore,
t was the the privilege of any one s so
iesiring to borrow tip l?- - "Tlig
rent of the value of the c m . 1
has been increased to SO 1>? cent.
Transylvania county boys are en
titled to' about one hundred thousand
dollar loan value under th s provision,
and it is believed that nearly a. i ex
service men will take advantage of
the new law, as soon as it u passed,
?,?1 hrtrrow on ^"-'r
JONAS-MORRISON FIGHT MA Y
RESULT IN DEFEAT OF JONAS
AS U. S. DISTRICT ATTORNEY
Western North Carolina is to be the scene of a political
battle now being waged in Washington. The contest is to range
about the confirmation of the appointment of Hon. Charles A.
Jonas as United States District Attorney, to succeed Hon. Thos.
J. Harkins, resigned. ,
Early in the week Mr. Jonas issued a statement concerning
alleged irregularities and frauds in recent North Ca?i;".a gnn
eral election, whereupon Senator Cameron Morrison immediate
ly appeared before the senate judiciary committee and voiced
opposition to the confirmation of Mr. Jonas as District Attorney.
jThe following news articles, taken from The Charoltte Ob
server, tell the story of this interesting contest being waged:
MR JONAS CHARGES
IRREGULARITIES IN
LAST N.C. ELECTION
Urges Nye Committee to Make
Real Investigation of
Charges
SAYS ELECTION OFFICIALS I
MANIPULATE AFFAIRS J
"Intolerable Conditions," He
Says, Exist In North
Carolina
The Nye committee of the senate |
will undertake in the near future a '
thorough investigation of alleged '
'election manipulation" in North
Carolina, Representative Charles A.
fonas told The Observer over tele-;
ahone from Washington.
"There will be further investiga-(
:ion," declared the ninth district rep-i
resentative, who on March 4 will be
succeeded by the man he defeated in
1928, Major A. L. Bulwinkle of Gas
;onia, demecrat, and who is slated im- ;
nediately to become western North
Carolina district attorney.
May Call Witnesses
"The Nye committee is now con- j
:idering subpoenaing a number of
witnesses from North Carolina who
ire to be asked to tell what they
<now. They will very likely be called
:o Washington to testify so that the
:ommittee can decide whether to go
igain into North Carolina.
"In North Carolina, as I told the
?ommittee yesterday when they invit
:d me, Congressman Pritchard, and
( Continued on page five)
MR. MORRISON ASKS
COMMITTEE TO HOLD
UP CONFIRMATION
. Opposes Jonas on Account of
Statements Made by
the Congressman
STANDS BY THE LAWS
OF HIS NATIVE STATE !
Praises Election Laws and Says
There Was No Violation
Committed
Washington, Feb. 23. ? The appoint
ment of Charles A. Jonas U. S. at- 1
torney for the western North Caro- ;
lina district today met with severe
opposition from Senator Cameron ;
Morrison when ho appeared before
the senate judiciary committee urging
an investigation of the appointee. (
Senators King, democrat, Utah, j
Blaine, republican, Wisconsin, and;
Gillette, republican, Massachusetts,
were appointed members of the sub- 1
committee to consider carefully this '
nomination, the committee thereby ji
recognizing Morrison's opposition to j
Jonas' appointment.
Appearing before the committee,
Morrison declared that he opposed
the appointment of Congressman
Jonas as North Carolina district at-;'
tornpy because of the latters' open |
attack on the election principles of j
the state. The senator later stated j
that he would make a detailed reply J.
to the recent charges of the republi
can represenatives in which the laws I
of North Carolina and certain of his1
~ ? ~ ( i
( Continued on vage five) |
BANK MOVING INTO
ITS FORMER HOME.!
Announcement is made that the :
Pisgah Industrial Bank is moving
from its present quarters, at the cor
ner of Main ar.d Broad streets, to
its former home on the west side of '
Broad street, between the stores of
the Housto-i Furniture company and
the T'avis Long Drug store. It is said
tha' the bank sub-leased the building '
frr i e Houston Furniture com- |
p.' to get back into its first home. |
r re the old Pisgah Bank was or- '
ganiMd and operated for many years.
TV Pisgah Industrial Bank is fill
ingjRn exceptionally fine place in the]
corimunity, being of especial service
to the small borrowers as its plan of
repayment embraces the weekly, '
monthly and quarterly payments. The
tank also pays 4 per cent interest on
ill time certificates of deposit, and it
is reported that these deposits have
been increasing rapidly, because of
the known strength of the Pisgah In
dustrial bank. Then there is the in
surance department, handling all
forms of insurance.
J. H. Pickelsimer is president of
the bank, and Oliver H. Orr is vice
president, while C. R. McNeely is
chairman of the board. F. E. Shu
ford is m charge of the insurance de
partment.
The bank states that it will be in
its new home on March first, and ex
tends an invitation to all citizens to
call and inspect the new place and
become better acquainted with the
service of this most splendid institu
tion.
COUNTY OFFICIAL
| NOW IN HOSPITAL
L. V. Sigmon of Rosman was taken
to the Mission Hospital in Asheville,
Sunday in a serious condition result
ling from poison of carbon monoxide,
it is said. Mr. Sigmon had taken an
oil lantern and gone to the barn to
milk. He placed the lantern in a
corn bin and leaned over to pick up
some corn when he was almost im
mediately overcome by the fumes of
the lantern. He crawled to the door
to summons aid, and his condition
continuing serious it was thought ad
visable to take him to the hospital.
Mr. Sigmon is a members of the
present Board x>t County Commission
ers and bookkeeper at the Foltz Lum
ber ("OTVm""!' nfc LnV* Tov-nvay.
GLAZENER SALE IS f
MEETING SUCCESS
Unusual success has attended the
sale now being conducted by T. C.
Rivers, of Albemarle, who purchased
the Glazener store at receiver's sale,
and immediately placed the merchan
dise on sale at greatly reduced 1
prices. Crowds on the first days of
the sale were so large that the doors '
were locked at intervals, while those
inside were waited upon, after which 1
they passed out at the rear and new 1
crowds were admitted at the frpnt.
Jake Thomas, known in mercantile !
circles as "The Miracle Man," is in i
charge of the sale, being assisted by '
J. C. Bosian and Albert Taylor. The |
sale will close this coming Saturday :
night, according to announcement
made by the concern. The men con- 1
nected with the sale have made many
friends in Brevard by their courteous
treatment of the throngs visiting the
; store during the sale.
RELIEFNEEDEDIN
CHARITY WORK NOW
Potatoes, Irish and sweet, dry
beans, peas, bacon, turnips, and any
thing else that the farmers of the '
county can spare, are badly needed
by the Associated Charities to feed
folk who are in want, some of them
'without the bare necessities of life.
'Any farmer who feels that he can!
| spare food of any kind are urged to j
jgive something to eat.
j Many people are using the "needy
?boxes" placed at the grocery stores
'and markets of the town, but there is
'a> dire need for heavier food such as
'mentioned above. Clothing that has
been discarded but still serviceable
J will be appreciated by the people of
>the town who have been unable to
i procure work and are really suffer
ing. This food and clothing can be
left at the Chamber of Commerce
building on Monday, Wednesday and
, Friday mornings, and will be distrib
uted to those who are in need and
who have been investigated and found
;to be worthy by the committee in
chargc.
| Various organizations of the Bre
,vard churches, the Kiwanis club, and
'individuals have been cooperating
twith the Associated Charities, and so
I far have been able to. cope with the
? i situation. However, the announcement
b*3 made by the ministers of the town
??who are in charge of distribution,
~ dn 'tawvi' f"odstufTs.
WOKING TO TAKING NORTH
?BREVARD OUT OF LIMITS :
Word conw.8 from Raleigh that
Representative W. M. Henry has
introduced a. bill to allow the
, town council "to contract or make
x, taller" the town limits. This is
taken to mean that an alleged
promise is to be kept ? that of
taking North Brevard out of the
city limits. The bill was intro
duced last Friday night.
NEW COMMISSION .
IMPORTANT GROUP
Would Take Over Supervision
of All County and Munic
ipal Government
\ Brevard News Bureau
i Raleigh, Feb. 25
Vitally important is the "Local
Government Commission" bill which
brought on a night session Friday and
was carried over to this week. This
commission takes over functions of
the County Government Advisory
Commission and local functions of the
State Sinking Fund Commission, the
bill placing all counties, cities, dis
tricts and units under its control as to
bond and note issues and elections.
All such acts must be approved by
the commission, and all bonds and
notes sold through it. The commis
sion is to be composed of the State
Treasurer, the Auditor and Commis
sioner of Revenue and six other mem
bers named by the Governor, includ
ing a director, two county and two
city officials and one other.
the commission restricts the In
vestments of sinking funds and speci
fies requirements of depositories o?
public funds. The bill will allow
funding and refunding bonds withoui
a vot: of the people. Such funding
and refunding is designed to help
some of the counties and cities over
present rough places. The measure is
drastic, but is expected to be enacted,
so public funds and public expendi
tures will be fully safe-guarded and
restricted.
STATENOT ABLE TO
FIND THE REVENUE
5iX- Months School Term Cause
of Considerable Work
and Worry
Brevard News Bureau
Raleigh, Feb. 25
The six months state operated
school term, quiet for two weeks,
came up again Friday with the intro
duction of bills seeking to make ef
fective the state operation. They
recede from the original stand of
complete state cost, setting a minim
um to which the state may go and
leaving improvement in the hands o. |
provide 519,500,000 for the cost and i
county and local authorities. Thej
seek this fund from sales, production
and income taxes.
More and more the view is being
accepted that the state will not be
able to find sufficient sources for the .
additional $12,000,000 to $14,000,000
needed to take over the entire term
and the final result will be that the I
equalizing fund of $8,500,000 will be I
increased, probably as high as *10.
000,000, and the present method con
tinued. However the education com
mittees are continuing their efforts tc
find the money needed and are goin?
over the nearly a dozen sales, produc- 1
tion and other tax measures offered.
It is believed that the luxury sales
tax will finally be adopted as a means
of raising needed revenues.
VOLUNTEERSFOR
SCHOOL LUNCHES
Recent additions to the list of vol
unteers furnishing lunch for the un
dernourished children at the Brevard
elementary and printfxy schools show
continued interest in^Jhe welfare oi
these children. Mrs. William Henry
Parker, of Charleston, S. C., who > ha\
ing communicated with Mr. P. Nobis
Simons, has offered to assist in thi
good work. .
The list following carries the pro
gram through April 3rd, and the Pai
ent-Teacher Association, while de
lighted with the splendid response so
far, expresses a desire to carry tn.._
work through the entire month o:
April, so that no child will be forced
to suffer for the lack of sufficient
food.
Elementary
April 2 ? Mr%*5 William Henry
Parker, of Charleston, S. C.
April 3 ? Mrs. S. M. Macfie.
April 4? Mrs. Violet Henry.
April 5? Mrs. Violet Henry.
Prima ry
April 2? Mrs. T. G. Miller
April 3? Mrs. P. Fullbright, Miss
.Opal and Mr. Vernon Fullbright.
BAPTIST SUNDAY SCHOOL
COUNCIL TO MEET TUESDAY
Officers and teachers and class of
ficers of the Brevard Baptist Sunday
School will meet for the regular
monthly meeting of the Workers'
Council on next Tuesday evening at
7 :30 in the church parlors. All mem
bers of the Council are urged to be
wres^nt.
CHURCH MERGER IS
ANNOUNCED BY TWO
I IMPORTANT BODIES
j -? '
Davidson River and Brevard
Presbyterian Churches
In Merger
ONE OF OLDEST CHURCHES
IN THIS STATE, IS CLAIM
Greater Activity Expected as
Result of Recent Action
of These Churches
On last Sunday, at a congregational
meeting the Brevard Presbyterian
church concurred in the request of
Davidson River Presbyterian church,
made February 15th, for Asheville
i Presbytery to merge or unite the two
churches. Formal action of Presby
tery, carrying the merger into effect,
:is expected within the next few weeks.
The Davidson River church was
first organized as a separate church
about 1800 ? possibly a few years
earlier. Prior to organization, for
years it had been a preaching point
of the Swannanoa Presbyterian
church. When first organized, tho
church had two Camp Meeting
Grounds, one at Davidson River and
the other at Mills River, and the ter
ritory embraced in its work was ap
proximately the western half of what
is now Henderson county, and gener
ally, the territory extending west in
definitely. The whole territory was
at that time a part of Buncombe
county. Records are incomplete back
of June 1828, but detailed records are
on hand from that date to the pres
ent. The Mills River church was cut.
off as a separate church in 1S59, and
with it the territory now embraced in
Henderson county. Two years later,
when Transylvania county was estab
lished and Brevard was located, the
county authorities conveyed to the
trustees of Davidson River ??hnreh
the lot on which the Brevard church
stands.
The church building was erected
about 1887, and services held as a
part of the work of Davidson River
church. In 1891 the Brevard mem
bership was organized as a separate
church. Later the Davidson River
trustees conveyed the lot and build
ing to Brevard church.
From 1891 to the present ime
there have been two separate organ
izations, part of the time with separ
ate pastors, and part of the time with
the same pastor serving both church
es.
The merger has been discussed un
officially for some time, but official
action of the churches, leading to the
merger, was taken this month. W a
understand the union will be consuin
( Continued on vayc five)
S. S. WORKERS OF METHODIST
CHURCH TO MEET SUM) AY
Workers' Council members of the
Methodist Sunday School are i aU' J
to meet Sunday afternoon at 3:00. in
the church parlors. Officers and
teachers are expected to be present
100 percent strong.
EASTERN STAR MEETS NEXT
TUESDAY FOR ELECTION
Meeting of the Eastern Star will be
held next Tuesday evening at 7:C0 in
the Masonic Hall. Election of offi
cers will take place at this meeting,
and a full attendance is urged.
goodbyeT ksnfolk .
IN POLITICAL JOBS
Bill Offered to Place Employ
ment of All State Workers
With New Board
Brevard News Bureau
Raleigh, Feb. 25
Governor Gardner's bill to estab
lish a Commission or. Personnel, with
a director, in charge of employing ajl
state workers and a step toward civil
service, went through the Senate wit h
only two opposing votes. The feature
requiring like supervision over coun
ty and municipal employes was elim
inated, the commission to serve only
in an advisory capacity to such local
units.
I The administration measure, estab
lishing a division of purchase and
contract in the Governor's office, with
a purchasing and contracting agent,
to handle all purchases and contracts
for all state departments, institutions
and agencies, has reached the legis-"
. lative hopper. It will meet with some
opposition, but is likely to bo en
, acted. '
The constitutional requirement for
I redistricting the state, three ways,
i Congressional, S^pte Senatorial and
Representative districts, temporarily
has given way to the more important
legislation, but is expected to come up
, again soon. The "short ballot" bill is
also yet to reach the hopper, but is
promised. In fact, it is expected that
added impetus will be given it and
, the Governor's reorganization plans,
iby the visit of former Governor Har
;ry Flood Byrd, of' Virginia, Tuesday,
| February 24. Governor Byrd, who
| got the short ballot and reoiganiza
, tion through in Virginia, was invited
i to address a joint session of the Gen
eral Assembly.