VOLUME XIX.
FRANKLIN. N. C. WEDNESDAY. NOVEMBEB 23, 1904.
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A Picture) of Puritan Days. Drawn by Lynn B. Hunt.
op YE
a YE
IN
PlLGRin5 DWELT
.--us :j
By Flossfe Featherbrain
OXO, long ago, Ihere was
Tbu Kock. It lay In tlnk
shallow Mud KluU of the
Bay, looking out across the
ocean and WnitiMl for
iii. ..as Coming. lien at Inst ll
came The Kock remained. Cold and
Unsmiling. It knew Us Own Worth.
ThlH was in Deceiuher, lUL'U.
Then thp rilgrlms landed and Took
the Kock and called it Theirs. They did
not build a fence Around It the First
Season, for they had Something Else
to Do beside Knocking off Pieces of It
to keep in their Writing desks for pa
per weights and Curios.
There were One Hundred One Pil
grims and the baby, Perlglnation
M'ulte, who came on board so late that
lie didn't have to Pay any Passage
Money.
"Massachusetts Bay Is Not Virgin
la," Raid Myles Standlsb as he wiped
Ills Feet on the Rock. This was No
Joke and the Kock Felt It.
. Then Stnmlish got lteaily to make It
Warm for Jones, the Master of the
Mayflower, for landing them There.
But there was so mnch Snow and Ice
that It was too Big a Contract; besides.
Governor Carver said he was a man of
Teace, and there was No Proof that
uuilu uu iigrceu iu jrui up noouie
for Jones If he landed the Pilgrims out
side Manhattan Colony Limits,
- Somehow, The Rock wasn't Up to
jliuib as a place ror Housekeeping, and
the Log houses the Pilgrims built
"ONI DAT 00V,' BBAD70BD TOOK THB.
XiTTTLB CAPTAIN SI THB BlT1TOKH0L.,
didn't have Furnaces and Modem Cem
veuiences enough to suit .Tone, though
be got Into Hot and Cold Water when
ever lie wet Standlsb, so he sailed
away with the Mayflower for Eng
land. Then the Young Wives and the little
children, Even some Sirong Men, and
the gentle Governor Carver Ate less
and lest each day, Often not at all;
But the Less they Ate the More they
Prayed, Singing weakly, "I'm a" Pil
grim, I'm a.Htrnnger, I can Tarry, I
can Tarry but, A Night" Anil One by
One they set off on a Longer Journey
Alone.'"... v- - "-'.'-, -
Iu the spring there were so many
widowers and bachelors that the wo
men were not Tempted to waste Time
nnd money lit Matrimonial Agencies. '
b.nt only had to Decide Whom they
would Condescend to Marry.
This Deciding Things troubled Prls
cilln Mollnes. . Prlsellla was the French
Maid. She Laughed u Great Deal, for
her Teetli were Small. and even as n
8qilrrW's.She was the Best -Cook In
Plymouth Colony , nd she could Shrng
Iiit Shoulders and' look out of the Tall
of her Eye at a lnii. Other gl.-ls said
she hud ltei! Ilnir. ;: .' ?;V
One day Governor Bradford took the
Little Cjiptn lit by the Biittnuhlle. S,-iiil
be: "M.vles, I'm going to talk lo you
:j $'
V''-S..Jf.v
oLDBKlTlhES
oLDEN Tlnci
THE LAND
like a Dutch Inclo. You Ought to
i Marry. It Is your duty to the Common
wealth to Become n Family Man."
Stainllsh wagged his Ked Beard.
"Oh, Come Off, will Bradford," says
lie. "I'm In shape to Blow the Heads
off of the Indians for you, but don't
say Marry to me." But Bradford
Kr:t On saying It.
SHI WOCID 1.00 OW OF THB TAtt
OP HUB TI Xt A MAW." -
Next day Stnndlsh walked out to the
green Wheat Field on the hillside.
Rose Standlsb slept beneath it with
Fifty others from the Colony." Then he
thought of Prlscllla Mollnes and the
way she Laughed at the Men. Myles
standlsb Groaned. Then be Thought
Out a Pretty Plan.
There was John Alden. John was a
Jlg. soft-hearted Strawberry Blonde.
Prlscllla Looked at him ' Frequently,
but be Never said Anything.
John and the Captain lived togeth
er. Myles wasn't much for Size, but
he Didn't have his red beard foi Noth
ing, and he Bossed Johu. John would
do Anything for bim. -.
Myles went home and he Hd: "John,
go and tell Prlscllla Mollnes that I am
Heady to Marry her." -
John nearly Fell to Pieces. He had
been trying for a Month to get bis
(irlt up and ask her for Himself. Ih
Gulped twice and said: "Yes.' sir."
lie Jammed his hands Into his Hip
pockets and Started to the Elder's
house. He Forgot bis Hat. -A"":
r Prlscllla was Spinning. She asked
Were the Savages sComlngf He said
he did not Know, lie. Hoped so, and i
(but Myles 8tandlsh wa Ready to
Marry Her.
Prlscilln's eyes looked Dangerous,
"JAMMED HIS HANDS INrO HI POCK
ETS AND STARTED FOB THB ELDBB'S,"
and she said Something in French.
John could not I'lideintnnd It, so lie
P.ejinn to'. Explain.. The Captain was
Li Jf
pliJJ.J;ll
.1
i
in
t
I.
Too busy to go Courting, to lie scut
him.
Prlscllla snld she did not Like little
Men, and there could be too much Ited
Hair In One Family.
John felt Better and told her bow
Kind and Honorable and Brave and
Gentle and generally Elegant the Cap
tain was, until Prlscilln's Thread got
Tangled up. She took a Step Toward
John. She Tipped up One Shoulder
and looked Down at him from the Cor
ner of her Eye. Her "lips were Red.
"Why don't you Speak for Yourself,
John?" clip said. Then Johu Took a
few Stops and her Thread Broke and
She Han away.
But Myles Standish was Mad Clear
Through.
Well, tho Pilgrims Worried through
the Summer, though there was Plenty
of Nothing but Prayer and Privation
"All Fasting and no Feasting makes
pie Weary," said Governor Bradford,
so after the Harvest. In November, he
Ordered s Week .jf Feasting aud
Thanksgiving. Mitssasolt and Ninety
Braves were Invited, Just to show
them that the White Man Forgave the
Indians for Living.
The Indians came early And Brought
their Appetites. Most of the 1'llgrlms
were in Bed. -Massnsoit did not Ring
the Doorbells. He merely gave a few
Playful Wnrwhoops and his braves did
the Rest. The Pilgrims Got Up.
"A Dog Hoes not Bite the Hand that
Feeds him,", said the governor. "Fly
around, girls, and get Breakfast."
This was the Bill of Fare:
Hasty Pudding, Treacle.
Clam Chowder.
Cold boiled Venison.
Turnips.
When the Guests Left the table i:.
wasn't Anything else left except tit;
Dishes, and not having Pockets, Mas
sasoit and his Braves did not Carry
Away the Spoons as Souvenirs,
Next Captain Standish bad his Inn
ings. The Captain Tlayed in Grea't
Form. He marched his Army of Nine
teen Men down from the fort by Twos
and Threes and Fours. They made
Hollow squares nnd Every Old Thing
be could think of. They Blazed away
with the Cannon on Top of the Fort,
and the cannon on the' Hill. Then
they All fired together into the air. At
'Ml SWORD W A GOOD WIM, 1CABBXAGB
IS A FAILCBB, ANYHOW,
this Time Massnsoit decided that It
would be a Good Plan to go deer Hunt
ing, no lie and bis Braves Went.
PrUcllla snng, "I Don't Care If They
Never Come Bock " hut thev aid .mi
brought Deer and Turkeys and Oys
ters oy the Bushel. Prisellla Bossed
the other women and John Alden and
they Cooked and Cooked, and the Men
Ate and ate, Just as they ddr Now, for
Three Dy.
When Captain Standish saw John
Alden bringing Wood and Water'for
Prlscllla, and Opening oyster shells
and Standing (Jose by Her, and beard
her Singing, be turned and looked at
the Wheat Stnndlng , Untouched on
the Hillside. Then lie went up Into
the little Fort nnd Cleaned np the
Guns, saying to himself, "Well, what's
the Difference? My Sword Is a Good
Wife. Marriage Is a Failure Any
how." Detroit Free Press.
Th Limit. - - .
: Mrs. Muggins "Do your new neigh
bors do much borrowing?" Mrs. Bng
glns "They try to. I had a turkey
hanging out of the back window, and
they sent over yesterday to know If I
would lend It to them mill) after
Thanksgiving."
A SERMON FOR SUNDAY
A STRONG DISCOURSE ENTITLED,
"MAN'S CONDITION! COD'S RE MHuY."
An AMrat Dtllrorfid at 1h Mlltltimv
. CofefereUM bj HlrKobarl Amlarnnii, K.
t. B., IX.D.-Tht gplrllnul Hilplnii.
Bs and HopclMintu of Man,
Lohdoji, England'. The following d
J ... . i' , 1 ; . j ...i 1 .
Kcmdy, was delivered at the jMi.uinny
Conference by Sir Robert Anderson. K. C.
B..LL.D.
The special subject usigned to me is
''The Spiritual Help'.eumesa of Mn by
Nature, nd the Hfrr Birth From Above.
I am not here to defend tin dogmas that
theology has baied upon this truth. What
Concerns us ii the truth itaelf. I any tliw
with emphaaia-, because of what is past
ing around na
And this should hd our position in re-
5ard to all the great doctrines of faith,
he age of creeds is paascd. In dayt of
chivalry, when men had resnect for truth
and honor, creeds shut out thono who
could not honestly accept them. But now
they avail nothing to protect the gold
againat "thieves and robbers." Men will
publicly, and in the, moat solemn way)
pledge their belief lnt every Clirittian
truth in order to gain office 'in our
churches; and as soon as they secure the
prestige and pay- which office affords, tbey
use the pulpits to attack the very truths
inejr are pieagea ar.a suuaiaizct to aeiena.
This being so, lot us abandon the out
works of fir creeda, and, falling back
Upon the Bible, str.nd four-aquare in its
In this soirit I enoroach my tulu'cct. I
am not ignorant of what theo'ojy teaches
about human depravity, nor of the enntro
versies respecting it which iireccded the
settlement of our creeds, nut on this
platform f will recognise no authority save
an open JiiDie. juy reason :or saying mis
is because here, aa on manv other ones-
tions, the opponents of the truth owe their
vantage ground to wnat is calico ihrit
tian doctrine on the subject. For (he
doctrine it iuconaiatent with facts, where
as between truth and fact conflict is im
bosaible.
A natursl man, 1. e., a man who has
not experienced the new birtb. and who
has not the Spirit of God, may live a
life of the highest morality and rectitude.
Scripture testifies that in these qualities
the Apostle Paul made no advance after
his conversion. It it no answer to this
to say that in bis unconverted dayt he
came under the externsl influences of di
vine truth. The fact remains that they
wefe nm'onvertea days, and that with
such an environment he was able to main
tain such a life of purity and piety and
seal, albeit he was spiritually dead in sins.
He took to religion as another man might
take to pleasure, or to ttudy, or to trade,
or to drink. But in this, as he himself
declare, be was only following his natural
bent "the desires of the flesh and of the
mind
Neither it it an objection that tuch a
ease is exceptional. What man has done
men may do. If the rail made it imnos
lible for men to lire pure and upright
livet, in would be unjust in God to judge
them lor their vices.
There are two treat ttandards or nrin
eintes of divine judgment. With those
who hear the Gospel, the consequence! of
accepting or rejecting Christ are final and
irreversible. As for the rest, men will be
judged by the law of tlieir being, whether
.".s stamped on heart or conscience, or as
formulated in express commands at Mnai.
THE NATURAL MAN.
The first three chanters of Romans claim
notice here. The first chapter describes
the condition in which the mass ot the
heathen world, was mink even in days
When the tide of human nronress and cul
ture was at the flood, and when, more
over, the great religious cults of clastic
Paganism Held up a standard of life as
high aa any that apostate Christendom
presents cults of which one at least had
such spiritual vitality that three ccntnries
sfterwarda it bid fair to supplant Chris
tianity at the religion (I am not speak
ing of the true Christianity of the true
Church of God) maintained its ascend
ancy, it was fir t by nen.il lawt of ex
treme severity, and second by adopting
the chief characteristic rites and errors
of the Paganism which it thus persecuted.
These things need stating if we are to
Understand-aright the closing words of
the first chapter of Romant. The vile
radices of the heathen world were not
ue to ignorance. They -knew that their
deeds were evil. They knew the judg
ment of God, that thev who .practiced such
things were worthy of death, and yet they
practiced them.
But the clue of Saul of Tarsus was
wholly different. If what men call con
science were the arbiter of human con
duct; if that were rig-lit which s man
honestly believed to be right, hit wat a
perfect life. At judged by any and every
human ttandard, Saul of Taisut wat a
pattern saint; blitas judged by God he
was a pattern tinner. And if you read
the middle veraes of Romant 3 intelligent
ly, thit it the lesson you will learn from
them: It it God's estimate of the life
of the natural man at his best the life ot
the upright, pious, sealout Jew under law,
"For that which is highly esteemed among
men is abomination in the sight of Uod.
The story it told of the first Duke of
Cambridge, that when, in the reeding of
the Decalogue, the Seventh Commandment
was reached, instead of the orthodox re
sponse, he answered, jn an sside, that was
plainly audible, "I never did that." But
here wat a man who could make a like
reiponte to every commandment in the
Decalegue. "Aa touching the righteous
ness that it in the law, blameless." Such
was his prnund bosst.
You will say, perhapt, that thit only
proves that he was utterly blind and dead.
But that is precisely what I am insisting
pn; that to far is it from the truth that
human nature is hopelessly corrupt and
depraved, aa men jud of corruption and
depravity, that a natural man may lire a
life that would put to shame half the
saints in the calendar. Ty a course of un
christian asceticism and severe penances
for "punishing the body," these calendar
saints attained to what men deem saint
hip. But to thit man saintahip wat as
natural at tin was .to many of the saints
of the calendar. , -
Ope of the tests which people hold to be
final is that man shall "do his beat,"
What more can possibly be expected of
himf This man ''did his best,'' and his
pest was s "record" thst hat never been
beaten. Whs- purity of life wat his!
What pietyl What burning teal! What
self-sacrificing devotion to what he lie.
lieved to be the cause of God! But looking
back upon it all, he writes, "Who was be
fore a blasphemer." And what a blas
phemer! '
And so, when he comes nnder the Divine
searchlight, he declares himself the chief
of sinners. Scanning the long line of all
the tinners of the race, he tnkn his n!
at their head, "of whom I am the first.''
It tnete were not tne woras ot an in
spired Apostle in an inspired epistle, we
might auspect exaggeration. And yet t'ley
on.y express the well recognised prinoip'e
that privilege increases responsibility and
responsibility deepens guilt. Of course he
knew no better. But that only made hit
ease the worse, for if ever there wat a
man who ought to have known better it
wat he. And so he takes his place at
"chief of tinners." And he humbly addt,
"I obtained mercy." , . - i
And he repeats thit. For he wat twice
mcrritd. It it not God's way to put
blasphemer! into the minntiy. And to, at
he thinks of the Lord't "exceeding abun
dant crace" in calling him to the apoutle
thin. Tie aava. "I obiaiued reerev. because
I did it ignorantly in belief." But for a
lost, dead tinner a plea like thit trails
absolutely nothing. For such, the one
and only plea is ' that Christ Jesus came
into the world to save tinners."
THR WORK OF REDEMPTION.
The Knistle to the Romans goea on to
unlold the doctrine of salvation. Sin ar- '
raigns the tinner before the Divine judg
merit teat, and he standi there at guilty
ami doomed. Salvation therefore can only
be throi'ffh redemption, and redemption
must be by blood, ltnt as we have teen,
sin h.-u another a;'ectr it.cormptt and
dcpi.ues Hie hcte e..jri(iinl beuuv The
s.tlli. c tlh tel'.'i'o itfriN a ncvy nature, lie
1m- a - '!, b "u h.im above.
I u. ... I..,- , ,. , ,.,.,. l.o ,. -.,(.
which we are told' that Christ came by
water and blood; not by water alone, but
by water and blood at the R, V. renders
it, "by the water end the blood."
We sll know what the blood means. We
are "redeemed by the precious blood of
Christ at of t lamb without blemish and
without spot." But some ot us art much
at sea about the waten The Water and
the blood are figurative expression!. But
the figure! are typical; Ana if we under
stand the types, both . will turn oilr
thoughts to the sacrifice of Cslvsry. The
water was "the water of purification" of
Numbers 19. Water that owed its cere
monial efficacy 10 the sin offering. But
the sin offering was only for s redeemed
people; a. people already redeemed by the
blood of the Paschal Lamb. When the
Lord returns in blessing to Israel, then,
IS Kzekiel 88 tesches us, Re will come "by
the water." But this is because Hi first
Eoming was not by the water only, but
y the water and the blood. The blood
as already been ahed, redemption is ac
complished. . ' v .
The two, I repeat, mutt sever be sens
rated.. And aa redemption is altogether
God's work, so alto is the new birth. Like
the Apostle's ministry (Gal. I: l, R. V,),
it is "not front men, neither through
man." No ordinance or "sacrament" has
anything to do with it. Men can fix time
and place for ordinances, for ordinances
relate to earth; but the new birth is fro-n
above. The Spirit breathes where Ht
wills. - -
, It is to thit thirty-sixth chapter of zt
kiel that these words of Chritt refer.
Three elements in the new birth are speci
fied in the breehecyi
(1) "t will sprinkle clean water upon
you, and ye shall be clean." (v, 25.)
(2) "I will give you s new heart.
(v. 28.) . .
(3) "And I will put My Spirit within
you.1' (v. 27.). ;
"THE WATKR OF REGENERATION."
In Matt. 10:23, the time of its fulfill
ment for the man it designated by the
Lord as "The Regeneration?' And in the
only other passage in the New Testament
where that word ocoura, it is used in con
nection with "the water of purification"
and the Eitekiel prophecy, I allude of
course to, Titut 3:3! "lie saved us by
the washing of regeneration and renew
ing of the Holy Ghost." Tht word here
nsed is loutron, It is mis-rendered
"washing," for it it a noun substantive
and sot a verb and the R. V. gloss (mar
gin) it mitletding, for loutron is never
used in the Greek Bible for "the laver."
But in the Greek Version of Ecclus. 34:211
it is used (or the Vessel whick held "the
Water of purification."
But to return to the Divinely appointed
rite of the Jewish religion, What was the
symbolism of the water? Scripture itself
supplies the snswer. The word loutron,
like the word "regeneration," occurs only
twice in the New Testament, I have al
ready spoken of Titus 3:5; the other pas
sage is Kph. 5:26, Chritt gave Himself
for the Church, "that He might sanctify
and cleanse it with the loutron of water
by the Word." In the type the Israelite
reached the sacrifice by meant of the wa
ter; in the antitype the believer reaches
the sacrifice by meant of the Word. Hence
the language of Scripture, "the loutron of
water in the Word." The water of puri
fication wat; at we have seen, the water of
regeneration; and it is by the Word that
the sinner is born again to God. It haa
Sothing to do with mystic srtt or thib
oletht after the pattern of ancient Pa
eaniam. "We are horn again" (at the in
spired Apottle teaches) "by the Word of
God" ';the living and eternally abiding
Word of God."
And to guard sgainst all possibility of
error or mieapprehension( it it added,
"And this is the Word which by the Got
pel is preached nnto you" preached, as
tie had already declared, "with the Holy
Ghost sent down from Heaven." Not
the Spirit without the Word, nor the
Word without the Spirit, but the Word
preached in the power of the Spirit.
In all this the truth of Christianity is
the counterpart and complement of fhe
teaching of the Old Testament. How can
tinner!, helpless, hopeless, dead as dead
aa dry bones scattered on the earth be
bom again to God? "Can theoe bones
live?" wss the question which, led the
prophet to cast himself on God. And the
37th chapter of Ewkiel gives the answer:
Preach to them. Call upon them to hear
the Word of the Lord. (v. 4). This is
man's part; or if anything more remains
it is "Prophecy unto the bresth" prsy
that the Spirit may breathe upon tnete
dead. The rest it God't work altogether.
For "the Spirit breathes when He wills."
Men preach: the Spirit breathes; and
the dry nonet live. Thut it it tint sinner
are born aamin. London Christian.
Look Ahead.
There it glory for the time to come. A
great many people teem to forget that the
best is before us. Dr. Bonar once said
that everything before the true believer is
"glorious."- This thought took hold on
my soul, and I began to look the matter
up and see what I could find in Scripture
that was glorious heresfter.
I found that the kingdom we are going
to inherit hi glorious) our crown is to be a
"crown of glory;" the city we are going to
inhabit is the city of the glorified; the
songs we are going to ting are the songs of
the glorified: we are to wear garments of
"glory and beauty;" our society will be
the society of the glorified; our rest is to
be "glorious;" the country to which we
are going it to be full of the glory of God
and of the Lamb.
There are many who are always looking
on the backward path and mourning over
the troubles through which they have
passed; they keep lugging the cares and
anxieties they have been called on to bear
and are forever looking at them. Why
should we go reeling and ataggering under
the burdens and cares ot life when we have
such glorious prospects before us? D. L.
Moody. -... .. :-
rny ror Holiness.
Let our prtyer be ever for more holiness
and more fitness for the kingdom. Then
thall the tabernacle . of God be with men,
and we shall be Ilia people, and God Him
self shall be with us. .
NEWSY GLEANINGS.
- Locusts have become a plague la
Spain. - - - -.
, British coal Is now shipped to Jeru
salem. -
The ivar lias already . cost JaDan
300,000,000. -
Many people were killed tills year In
gathering edelweiss on the Alps. ;
Fx-Senator W, E. Chandler broke au
arm trying to start bis automobile at
Warner, N. H. : , ..-
Iu an ImpromptilXiiel at Mlddleboro,
Ky.. Max Wolf was killed and Jeffer
son Elter seriously wounded. - -
In a flt of melancholia Mrs. Beasie
Peck drowned her three-year-old
daughter and herself at Kansas City,
Mo.
The two colliers authorized by Con-
gieis for the navy will-be built In the
Government yards nt New York City
and Mare Island, .; -- ' . -v.,,
By fue xploion of alcohol In ' 'Hie
Marion dud.) Hospital Burr Wallace.
an employe was killed aud several oth
ers were Injured. ;. . ,
Fruit nnd vegetable grower III Flor
ida. A 1; !:i iii;i , Georgia nnd Mississippi
met nt Jacksonville to organize to se-
itite hett-r in.nkels. , ....
Fold' pelvoni were killed by fi freight
li'tdii on the Wheeling nnd I.nke Krie
r.alliv.td running down n two-bore
wagon near 1'lingrin Fall. O.
lleraihl by tuffs on the frttnk a
M ".-ill-ran Cent nil train wiitwown
S'to Ilio ililcb.nl T.iiir.ooil. MV?ri,.-nn'l'
Kn'.'liieer Thomas line was killed.
A I'.liilTUin itinD man ha filed n
biinkrmitcy petition, iu which lie
clr 1ms io have b: n ruined by an nnto
ir. Vol I which originally coit only ?U!)ii,
Two honor.-1 ihlMren In Die I.one-'
f''!!'iv y--li(..- .-it I 'hiriiiro uvuil on p. rl!;e
i 11'', U . .no: I- .ii,l '!! " ' i-"-
A BIRD WARDEN'S LIFE.
! DANGERS OF THE MEN WHO
GUARD THE BREEDING PLACES.
The Hunter for Plumage Hate Them,
and Their Lives are In Oangar
Bird 8peclea That Ar New Almost
' Extinct Coleniee ef Rare Kindt.
; "That man Bradley I going to ba
1 killed some time," said Frank M,
1 Chapman, the ornithologist of the Am
' erlcan Museum ot Natural HUtory.
I Mr. Chapman had Just returned from
trip to Florida, and the Bradley he
meant 1 0. M. Bradley, the warden
of the American Ornithological Union
In M tin roe county, of that tate.
"Bradley ha been shot at more than
once, and some day they -will get him,"
added Mr. Chapman.
' "Monroe county stretches along the
southwestern side of - Florida - from
Whitewater Bay and the Everglade
southward to the coast and on the
mangrove 'keys from Card's South to
Indian Key and Cape Sable. It Is a
wild country of mangrove Islands, Im
penetrable jungles of saw grass,
treacherous mudholes, apparently bot
tomless creeks of toft mud, and al
most Impassable morasses. One would
think that In thi sort of country the
bird would be safe.
"But as a matter of fact this whole
region Is infested with outlaws, white
and black. They make their living
hunting and fishing and selling plum
age to millinery dealers. There are ex
cellent laws In Florida for the protec
tion of birds, but laws are obeyed on
ly when there is a warden on band.
Bradley has been a most active in
efficient warden, and that's the reason
I'm afraid they're going to kill him
some time. They have sent him word
that they will.
"The plume , hunters are, of course,
the worst depredators. There are laws
cover lug the doalers In plumes, but
Bradley Is warden only In one coun
ty, and the plumes are sent to stores
in the next county, where they are col
lected" for the city trade.
"The white egret, abundant twenty
years ago, la so nearly exterminated
that It does not pay to bunt it any
more. The special purpose of my visit
to Florida was to get material for a
paroquet group for the museum. Early
In the last century all the Southwest
ern States, as far north aa Virginia,
were full of paroquets.
"I traversed the entire Kisslmmee
river region and camped seven days on
the edge of the Okeechobee swamp and
saw but twelve of the birds. From talk
with residents I found that the bird
Is practically extinct. No ore In the
world lias ever seen Its nest, so far as
reported. I did not find oue. and when
I found how scarce the bird was I
made no attempt tb get specimens."
Tbe birds have towns and cities of
their own throughout Monroe county,
where they collect at nesting season.
The warden makes special efforts to
protect these rookeries. -Just before
Mr. Chapman's visit a white heron
rookery which had been guarded with
care was Invaded and 'every bird kID
ed. -
Some of these rookeries are exceed
ingly remote. There la one of the
wood ibis two miles inland on Bear
Lake. 'To reach this tbe warden has
to pack bis canoe on bis back for two
miles through a thick tangle of man
grove swamp. There are only about
twenty nests in this rookery. To visit
the big rookery at Cuthbert Lake, sev
en miles inland, one haa to pole and
scull a small skiff through a chain ot
six lakes connected by narrow, tor
tuous creeks overgrown with a tangle
of red mangrove.
The big rookery Itself la on a man
grove island two acres In extent. On
this 4000 birds havu their nesting
places. About half the colony are Lous
tana herons. . Even this great rookery
is surpassed by one discovered in an
almost Impassable morass at Alligator
Lake, four miles Inland from Cape
Sable. Tbe mangrove islands on which
the birds were nesting were surround
ed by an almost impenetrable Jungle.
The area was too vast and travel too
difficult to permit , the taking of a
census.
"The American egret and snowy her
on, both of them "birds of the bon
net," are almost exterminated. The
.white Ibis and roseate . spoonbill,
sought for food and sport, are rapidly
decreasing. Other birds, like : the
"Louisiana and llttla blue herons, the
plumes ot which are not fashionable,
still exist In great numbers. .
On Pelican Island, in Indian Riv
er, Warden Paul Kroegel watches over
tbe welfare of the young pelican. This
Interesting Infant U one of the char
acters of the bird world. He begins
to talk before he leaves the egg, in a
tone resembling that of an unintelli
gent puppy, and keeps It up Incessant
ly until be tsglns to learn to fly. He
fights from the first time he leaves the
nest, and waddles over to the next one
to whip the occupants, at whom he haa
been squawking defiance for - - day.
Three or four thousand of these agree
able youngsters are coming to matur-.
Ity at Pelican Island. i
At the Sandy Key Lighthouse the
lighthouse keeper protects a colony ot
least tern. :vThls colony now numbers
more than 3000 birds. On Bird Key, a
little island among the Dry Hortugas,
an, A. O. U. warden protects a large
colony of sooty and noddy terns. They
arrive about the middle of April and
leave late in August, all departing at
one time and in the night. ' J- :
Vp in Virginia, eight wardens guard
1. great breeding grounds which run
from the mouth of the Chesapeake to
the Maryland line. Here tbe danger
Is from egging. Not many ttf .the
birds are now shot; a change from a
few years ago, when three men killed
2800 Jn three days. -
Ten of the society's wardens wstch
the Maine coast. So well do they do
their work that a colony of night her
ons, occupying twenty acres of wood
land at Falmouth, within ten minutes
walk of an electric car line, enjoy per
fect security. On Bluff Island near by
a colony of terns Increases about 600
a year. Their eggs are so plenty that
one must walk with care to avoid
treading on them.
At Metlnlc Green Island tM only
laughing gulls that breed In Main find
a home during the nesting season.
Thousands of Arctic and common
eerrM breed there, also tit."ther with
,; '- 1 h's p-t-!, n1!
very ' tame. The laughing gull was
nearly extinct In Maine, but is now
Blowly increasing In this refuge. ,
About this time of the year the war
dens are taking tbe bird census with
an exactitude astonishing' to the .lay
mind. The fact that four pairs of
puffins have nested at a given point
instead of three, as the year before;
that six laughing trulls have appeared
InBtead of four,' Is noted with prlde.
New York Sun.
INDIAN BABIES' CRADLE.'
Mode of Wrapoing Ug the Little Red
... 'aklne 80 That They Thrive.
Fancy a tiny copper-colered pap
poose buckled up snugly In a queer
buckskin bag that resembles nothing
In nature so much as the cosey cocoon
cradle of a baby butterfly, and then
draw upon your imagination "still fur
ther, picturing this odd receptacle
swinging from the leafy canopy of an
Indian wickiup or brush arbor, and
you have before you an Indian baby
and his wonderful cradle, sas tbe Los
Angeles Times.
. Gorgeous yellow butterflies and
brown Kiowa babies are seldom linked
together in song or story, yet in real
life their wrappings, while In the chry
salis state, bear a remarkable resem
blance to each other.
The cocoon cradle proper and its
various modifications as found among
the different trlbcB of North American
Indians are constructed from the skins
of animals. And right here we may
pause and trace the origin of another
famous nursery rhyme to the Indian
cocoon cradle. For did not the father
of Baby Bunting go a-buntlng to get
a little rabbit's skin to wrap that
mythical baby In? All full-blood Ki
owa babies are born Into 'the Pho-ll-yo-ye,
or P.abblt Circle, and are taught
to dance In the mysterious Circle of
Rabbits as soon as they learn to tod
dle, belonging to the Rabbit Order of
the Kiowa soldiery.
Hence a rabbit skin would be a
very appropriate wrapping, for a Ki
owa Baby Bunting, though neither
large enough nor strong enough for
his cradle. The, red deer of the for
est, quarry of the rod-skinned hunter,
gives of his beautiful covering to make
the cradle that. Is to swing from the
treetop, literally treetops, cut from the
cottonwoods and elms that fringe the
clear little streams rippling through
the. Kiowa reservation, and piled high
on a framework of poles, to serve as a
"summer parlor" In front of his fath
er's tepee.
The erode deer hide Is carefully
dressed by a tedious and secret proc
ess known only to these Indians, and
when fin lulled Is as soft and pliant, as
the most expensive chamois skin.
Then loving fingers skilfully embroid
er with rjiillls liea' -1 1 fill beadwork de
signs upon the delicately tinted deer
Sn. Kiowa cradles are more orna
mental thanvtiosa af other tribes, and
Kiowa Squaws excefiBjhat marvelous
Indian beadwork now the popitUr fad
of their paleface sisters. Some"bt
of this beadwork embroidery Is not
only very beautiful, but very elaborate.
The Sioux snuaws, who alone rival
their Kiowa sisters, ornament the cra
dles of their little ones with bands of
deerskin, ujjon which are wrought, in
colored beads, gorgeous patterns of
men, horses, birds, fish and flowers.
Instead of a wooden .framework they
substitute a basketwork frame ot
reeds and sometimes thev use seed
and grasses instead of beads.
Tbe Cheyenne, Apache and Coman
che Indians all use cocoon cradles',
patterned after the Kiowa cradles, but
theirs are not ornamented as elabor
ately as those of the Kiowas. In
truth, the grim and warlike Comanche
of the plains wastes very little time In
decorating the receptacle of his off
spring. A stout piece of deerskin,
fastened to an equally stout wooden
frame and laced np securely with raw
hide thongs, suffices his simple need.
A Piscatorial Pet.
A remarkably story is told ot a
lady living near Ingestre Hall, Staffs,
who has made a pet of a trout. A cor
respondent writes that while walking
rourt'l a pool In that neighborhood
he observed a lady throw a piece of
bread on the water. Almost immedi
ately the surface ot the pool was ruf
fled, there was a glimpse of bright col
or and the bread had disappeared.
Other crumbs followed, thrown nearer
and nearer to the bank, and gradual
ly there swam into view a fine trout.
: Without tbe slightest trace ot shy
nessS the trout came to the edge of
the bank, to the very feet ot the lady,
and waited tor more bread to be
thrown.
In reply to questions put by the vis
itor, the lady stated that the trout had
been her pet for a long time, and had
become so tame that it would even
take a worm or a piece of meat from
her fingers. ,'. -
- The pool Is stocked with hundred
of trout, but this, emlously enough,
is the only one among them all to act
In this way. ' It lives by itself In a
part of the pool which no angler are
allowed to Invade, and comes regular
ly at the appointed time tor It meals
of bread. London Dally New,
The Russian Peasant' Dainties.
The Russian peasant, even if the
bread he eat Is black, has a bonne
bouche to add to bis meal i much
sought by epicures In the western
world the wild mushrooms . which
grow thousands upon thousand on the
steppes of Russia. At any time 4 full
and savory meal Is provided with the
addition ot sausage and onions; even
a mushroom alone often contents
them for a meal with their coarse rye
bread. The poorest laborer also haa
a luxurious drink always available In
from the ever-present samovar, and
the tea they drink would be the envy
ot any American connoisseur. of that
beverage, for the best of China's tea
Is found In Russia, and all classes en
Joy Its quality and fragrance. Never
Is the water allowed to stand on the
tea over a few moments, so nont'e,t
the poisonous tannin Is extracted, and
a delightful, mildly stimulating, straw
colored drink is the result. Social
Service. '
Sir George Lydenham Clarke, secre
tary of the Brillrh el-rnse committee,
lias beer'. Hiwtmr of Victoria end
r i c v f 'i" mi-- : "!.
THE APPLE CURE.
In tbete dnys et indigestion, x
Of fever mid oougewlliiii,
A new ami pleimant remedy liatlateiy
come to light; '
Tl a imre-nll pure and simple,)
The vry' latest wrinkle
Just eat a big round upple and you'll be .
all right. .. i
Then goodby to Inflammation,
To pain unit ulceration;
The vermiform appendix will be for '
gotten quite: 1
Throw away your pills galore,
Vou won't need the 111 any more.
Just eat a t.i;,' iviiutl apple and you'll be
nil, right.
If swell r word rUe and choke you,
If an iiwfnl tlili'Jt comes o'er you
And yon cm not Hud the keyhole in the (
middle of the night.
This will bring the pence of mind
After which you long have pined
Just eat a big round apple uutl you'U be
. all right. ; -
Then goodby to palpitation,
To gui-nit and amputation,
The stirgeous and the specialists are In
a dreadful plight;
Throw uway your pills galore.
You won't need them any more;
Just ent a trig round npplo and you'U be
all right.
If you're feeling pesaimlstlo , .
In a way tliut's reuliatlu
If everything Is going wrung and things
look black as night;
If you're ill in mind or body.
Do not slick to an old hobby
Just eat a big round upple and you'll be
til right.
Then goudliy to nil narcotics,
To follies unci hypnotics,
The nieclicnl profession will soon be lost
to eight;
Throw away your pills galore,
You won't need them any more;
You eat a big round apple and you'll be
nil right.
New York Sun. f
JUST FOR FUN
"Is he rich?" "Rich! Wby, man, he
owns a seat in the United States sen
ate!" Town aud Country.
He I wish I had money enough to
travel, I wouldn't be here. She.
Wouldn't that be delightful. Puck. '
"I doubt if you know the difference
between grand opera and comic
opera." "Oh, but I do. Grand opera Is
comic." Puck.
Spartlcus Does that fountain pen of
yours leak that way all that time?
Smarticus No, only when I have ink
In it. Baltimore American,
Visitor I've bought ycu a few choc
olates. But I suppose you always
have a quantity of swecta? Ethel
No, I don't. I eat 'em all. Punch.
Hoax "Why do you spend so much
time over the advertising pages of the
magazines? Joax I like to read the
cereal stories Phlladelphla.Ledgefc-
"An" umpire d- msfceaTpoor walking
.delegate, wouldn't he?" Don't seo
why." "He's always calling oil
strikes." Cincinnati Commercial- Tri
bune. v;'
"Yes, sir, Charley says Miss DeWltt
made a perfect monkey out ot him."
"Has he thanked her yet for the im
provement she brought about?" New
rleans Times-Democrat. -v- '
His Sphere He Don't you know
that I'm a fatalist? I believe that what
Is to be will be. She Well, I'm quite
sure, Cholly, that you'll never do any
thing to prevent It. Puck.
Tom And Is Bhe pretty? Jack
Yes, figuratively speaking. Tom
What do you mean by that? . Jack
She has a bank account that is rather
prepossessing. Chicago Dally News. '
"I suppose you have made It a ftRe
In politics never to fwget a friend."
"There's no danger of that,", answered
Senator Sorghum. "It a man has doa
anything friendly for you in politic
he never lets you forget It" Wash
ington Star. ' j
"You are a newspaper man, 'are you
not?" asked the physician. "Yes,"
"Well, I think that you have fallen
into sedentary habits. You must be
more active. "That Is Impossible. You
see I am a war correspondent."
Cleveland Leader. ' -
"Tee! hee! giggled Miss Passay,
"Mr. Guschley tells me that I inspire
all the" love sonnets he writes."
"Ves?" remarked Miss Pepprev, "I
noticed all the ideas in his son
were old and not by any means pret
ty." Philadelphia Press. k
The Elder Miss Spinster (appearing
at the back door) Tell me, my good
man, are vou the person who called
here last week? . Knight ot the Road
You don't mean the bloke what you'
give the 'omade pie to? No, mum, I
ain't 'im! 'E left me 'is ole togs when
'e pegged out, that's all. Judge.
"You can tool all tbe people part of
tbe time, and part of the people all
of the time, but you can't fool the peo
ple all of the time," declares the street
orator. - "You can If you sell canta
loupes,", chuckles, a man who la io-r
ing toward the bank with the last W
stallment ot his summer receipts."
Judge. '
Eminent Specialist Yes, madame,
your husband is suffering from tempo
rary aberration, dut to overwork. It's
quite a common occurrence. Wife
Yes; he Insists that he's a millionaire.
Eminent Specialist And wants to pay
me a couple of hundred pounds tor" my
advice. We'll have to humor him, you
know." Plck-Me-Up.
A S-waylno Pillar,
The Church of StNlcatse, In the
city of Rheims, Is surrounded with
pillars., When a certain bell In the
tower is rung tbe top of one pillar
sways to the extent ot seven Inches
on each side, although the base is im
movable, and tbe stones are so firmly
cemented a tq seem like a solid pir-
of masonry. Notwithstanding that,
each of tbe tour bells Is about tl "
same distance from the trembling 1
lar, none of the others has the slimi
est effeot on It-
- Devotion to Realism.
Horrified Parent Tommy, ul ,t i
tbe matter with your fuce? V. ti 1. .
earth has happened to yon?
Tcrfimy KntlilY. maw; cmh- 1,,.
Dirk'S I" '1 1 CtJJ. II J,
!; ' fnro, en' yn' I v