AN KLIN WD PRE VOLUME XXL FRANKLIN. N. C. WEDNESDAY. JUNK 20. 1906. .SUMBEK 25 THE THE VALLEY The ahadowe In the valley, They gather (trim and gray, vte needs must pass their dnrkneaa through, Hwnlta on every way: But from the heighta deacendlng, O aonl, bf brave and si rung. And make the valley ahadowe ring Unto the hilltop aongl "TheDuel." By ALPHONSE I. I did not want to fight my Cousin Gaston at all. To begin with, I, Renee lavallere, had a reputation as a swordsman which many Frenchmen envied. My skill with tho steel was such that It was ho uncommon thing ta see the phrase in the newspapers, "A Levallere of Swordsmen." But apart from this, my cousin Gaston was my Junior by ten years; ho was but k youngster of 25, gay-hearted and falr-halred, as beflttcd youth. I hud a great affection, brlnklng almost on love, for the boy, and more especially I loved him for the hot Are of youth that burnt within him. Yet here lie had called me out to a duel. His secondB had visited me for mally. There was De Courcel, always Bpolllng for a light, and Br. Lamar dine, who loved to see his name in the papers, If only as second to a duel. Why? Oh, over some ridiculous : cafe squabble, and a jest over a worth less maiden with yellow hair; her name was Marietta; and for her wretched sake, as fine a fellow as my ; cousin Oaston. was risking his Ji2a Insulting me. , Bake t had to there came to creature, whoso fiStrfo'Tteg me In the name of thx Holy Mother not to cross swords with him because sho was his affianced wife, and because she loved him with a purer love than that of Marlette, I could only shrug my shoulders. "Mademoissclle," I said, "nobody Is more averse from tho encounter than I, for It, too, love the hoy. Utit Hens! he has Insulted me publicly, and I can do no more. Our seconds arc now In negotiation, and the proces verbaux are being drawn up." "You will not fight him'?'' she im plored. "He Is so y(iijt i and hand some, and headstrong.' "I do not wish to fight him." I re plied. "He is far weaker than I am. But the newspapers have heard thut Renee Levallere is about to fight; they are printing paragraphs about me, and It Is too late to retract." "Promise me you will not hurt him," She begged. "I will try not to." I nnasaied She kissed my ban Cousin Gaston was he would have fought for Louise Desterre. Truly, we In France have odd Ideas of love. The day of the duel drew nigh, and I tried in vain to effect a reconciliation between my hot headed cousin and myself. His mother my aunt who lived In La Vendee, endeavored to Induct me to abandon the meeting, but I could do nothing. To refuse to fight now would be to ac knowledge myself a coward. I had been insulted, and there was but one ' course open to me, as a Frenchman. I took down my foil and played . fancifully with It before the long nilr- ror in my room. H. ' The sun was yellow In the blue sky on the morning when I came to the Grand Roue, the dueling place of Paris, to meet my Cousin Gaston. He was there before, me, in his white shirt, slightly open at the neck, one hand up on his hip and the other waving to and fro as he gestlcujated in conver ; sation with frlendds. I went inta the little waiting room and tested my sword. Tolln was there; good, honest Tolln, who was a friend of both of us at school. "Armand," he said, "don't hurt the lad; just play with him. It 'won't hurt your reputation if you don't wound him. Enfin, you are not a maitre d'arnies!" "My dear Tolin," I replied, "If Gas ' ton came to me and offered me his ' hand I would kiss his cheek." Whereat Tolin, nisid -off to communicate my words to my seconds, who in turn com- r 8HAD0W8. The ahadowe In the valley. 'i'bey gather gray and grim, But all I heir darkened roads go alralght From mountain brlin to brim ; And now the heighta aarendlng, The way behind you long. How atradfast amtnds your faithful chant, The valley'a hilltop aongl Itlpley I). gaundera In St. Loula Republic. COURLANDER. old stroke of mine I struck bis blade aside, and would have pierced his un-der-arm, but that he retreated clever ly, and was en garde again, by the ttmo De Courcel held up his stick to signify that the first reprise was over. We handed our swords to our respec tive seconds, and, turning our backs to one another, chatted with our friends. Gaston lit a cigarette, and I could hear his laughter as be talked. He was per fectly at ease. He little knew that, it I had wished, I could have pierced his haart even In that second when he was retreating before my sliort attack. "M'sleurs, etcs-yous prots?" came De OourccVs voice again. The sun was In my eyes as I took my sword and stood up to Gaston. This time he came nt me fiercely It was a lunge, thrust and parry and I needed all my skill to keep my ground. Our blades licking round each other, the sunlight gleaming on the bright Bteel, and every now and again he made lit tle darts at my chest, until I began to realize that mv Co'n Indeo mine me , ton was pressing 1 buttling my retreat before his mad onslaught. followed with his stick half up scanning our Bword arms with trl narrow eyes of his, to sec If one of uS were touched; a mere sword prick on the wrist or forearm would suffice to J terminate tho duel. The sun was gold en on Gaston's fair hair; his face ' flushed with the excitement, bis were Intensely bright, as thou triumph. I pointed my swo heart, and then it seemed lunged forward the sun went! me, there was a hiss of voicfl I was standing over GnstI had dropped hack Into tho ara seconds; the scarlet blot on shirt, a little above the M sword was on the sand. I sun seemed to go out as my whom I loved, tvyJsted his body In 4qls his young lite swt BtuJ'tift through every nerve of my body. Here In the sunlight I had killed the one I loved. In fair duel, said an Inner voice, In extenuation. But I knew that I was the stronger, the better duelist, that It was sheer folly of my cousin to have ever dreumed of worst ing me. I had even wounded Bras scur, the Name of Godhero of a hun dred duels. I flung my sword aside, and pushed through the crowd that surrounded my cousin. I caught his liferess hand, and kissed it, with tho foolish Idea that I might be able to kiss him back to life again. They bore him Into the little waiting room and covered him with a sheet The crowd drifted silently away, and I entered the room and flung myself at the foot of the couch where Gaston was lying. A hand touched my shoulder, and I looked up. It was De Courcel. His voice was husky as he spoke: "You could not help It, mon ami. He rushed on your point." I covered my face with my hands, and Do Courcel stole away, too. How long I was there I do not know, but suddenly I heard the silken noise ot a woman's skirt, and I turned and saw Louise Desterre. It seemed that she knew of Gas ton's death. How she know I did not trouble to guess. Perhaps she had been waiting outside the dueling place. Her face was white, drawn and terri ble, as she pushed me roughly aside, and threw herself upon the dead body, onlvlnlnir hr flnpnrfl In thn fsilr hnlr TnTlna DK at r M I I 1 tor Ilk one mad, until the blood flowed from my finger-tips. The sun beat down upon me, and still I scrapej away, bending to my work and trying not to flinch as the cruel flints pricked my flesh and made fresh wounds. An hour passed, and I was grasping hand tuls of earth and flinging thorn about me In a frenzied eagerness. "He must be burled before sunset," said a voice, "or his blood shall stain your life." I fell to with renowed energies, dig ging deeper and deeper Into the earth with tny hands, and at the end ot three hours I had only scraped a small hole, about a foot in depth. The sun dropped lowflr. A chill came over me. "I can never do It," I sobbed. "O God, forgive me!" "Murdered! Go on," said the voice. , Then, whimpering in pain, I went on all fours and tore like one distract ed at the ground. I felt that a mad ness was verwhelmlng me. TH6 sun dropped low toward the horizon, and I saw that I could never dig the grave In time to save my soul, I flung my self forward on the ground, and sobbed convulsively In despair. . "0 God, forgive me!" I shrieked. The sun dropped lower, and vanished in blood-colored clouds. I opened my eyes and stared vague ly around mc. The train of thought In my brain stopped and startod abruptly upon a new track. I saw Tolln peering anxiously at me, and, miracle of miracles, my couBln Gas ton holding me tenderly by the arm. The sun was shining, and I was being supported on some one's knee. "A slight prick on the arm," said Dr. Lamardine. "Curious that it should have made him faint." Dally Chron icle, The average of $1702 per car for the home-made product does not Indicate that the American manufacturer ts not bujlding cars as big or as costly as his foreign rivals. The difference is caused by tho fact that while few small cars are Imported the Ameri cans are producing great numbers ot small runabouts, etc., in which the purchaser is getting more for his money every year. An Interesting feature of the year's record is that the Increase in cost to the manufacturer himself is very much greater than the Increased cost to the consumers, in: dlcating that the American has come to realize that to hold their home trade and to create an export business for the future they must give a high er grade of material and ot workman ship. Philadelphia Record. QUAINT AND CURIOUS. A Chicago preacher hasdiscovered what Ib called a "candy rfag." The Khedive of pgypt owns the most costly saddle fn the world. It Is made of black leather, though more gold than leather Is visible, and It coBt $70,000. School children in Btrasburg, Darm stadt, and other cities of Germany not only have their teeth treated free of charge, but are taught how to masti cate food with tho least Injury to the THE WOKKMEJN OF PARIS A VISIT TO THE QUARTER WHERE THEY LIVE. Sane and Lively Intelligence of the Parisian Working and Middle Ctas.a es. The Value of Environment In ; Developing Skilled Artisans. Atti tude of the Common People Towards the Roman Catholic Church, Every day of last week I drove 20 miles or so through the working-class quarters of Paris and Its .suburbs. I have . seen hundreds ot thousands of Parisian faces at windows or by the sldo of our carriages, kind, amuBed, a little skeptical at first, but toward the end of the week genuinely enthusias tic With i-agard to those things which directly concern my work on the education committee, I have been tnken, under the wise and helpful guidance of M. Louis May, round schools of various types, technical, secondary, and elementary, as well as those' Slate factories ot Sevres pot tery and Gobelins tapestry which con tinue Into today the artistic traditions ot the French crafts. Throughout our whole visit I have received, whether at the great ball given to 16,000 guests at the Hotel de Vllle, or in the street, or In the schools, an overmastering impression of the sane and lively Intelligence of the Parisian working an 1 middle clauses. The people seem to be poor er and worse housed than in London. Even in the new quarters outside the fortifications, they seem to live In crowded tenement buildings rather than In the comfortable, ugly, two- "sees along the don dls- when things weuTVrei friendly little laxfgh at some of the vowel sounds In ''a French speech de livered by an Ehglish visitor. The girls In' the crowded school of embroidery -were doing beautiful Work and enjoying It, the tiny Infants In the rue JoufTroy washed theelr bands, tied, each other's bibs, and prepared for an Imaginary meat at the "can tine sco lalre" with real delight; the big boys at, the great secondary College Chap tl, all behaved like flne-splrlted young citizens, who, of their own will, were doing something to promote a cordial understanding with a new friend; the girls at the Higher Grade Edgard Qulnet School sang a Scotch drinking song with Irrestlhle solemnity, and laughed and cheiwed and flag-wagged afterwards like the free-hearted and courteous young cltizenesset that they were. What is the reason ot this apparent ly high level of intelligence? It is ob viously not a mere question ot racial type. The Parisians are not ot a greatly different origin from the sub dued little children whom I saw a month or two at "Bruges la Morte" kissing In endless series the crystal cover ot the sacred Blood. One must fall back on the Influence ot "environ ment," which Includes -the whole his tory ot Paris, as the scene ot tour revolutions, and as the administrative, artistic, and Intellectual centre of a great centralized State. It ts less easy In fnmsa' tinr mnH nt that Anvlrnn. "iMIMHlRaikfcjwjJi found "Collectivism rosslbllste" useful term. ' When this was done we used to plunge at once, as far as my French allowed, into the heart ot things.. . One felt the Intense reality Of the present French love of peace, not only as a shield behind which modern civilization may develop, but as the satisfaction of a moral need, and its relation to that sensitiveness for na tional and Individual dignity which makes even the suspicion that he Is being treated with unfeeling insolence an agony to every Frenchman. Here and elsewhere, as one learned the way In which men looked on life and the motives from which they apparent ly acted, one was reminded of the "morality tinged with emotion" of Matthew Arnold's definition; and when an educated agnostic school master spoke to me of his opinions as "ma religion" there seemed nothing incongruous In the word. This religion, if it is one. Is boldly Introduced into the schools. I had ac cepted the criticism so often made of the "moral Instruction" and "civic training" which appear on the French time-tables, and are represented by so many text books, that It was trite, tasteless a weariness to teacher and taught. This time I was given by a friend a copy of "ten school command ments" which I was told were much used for the purpose of moral Instruc tion. The name and the number were to our notions aggressively anticleri cal, but the interest In the document lay In Its positive and not In its nega tive qualities. Live Instruction; It is the bread ot the mind. Honor honorable people, respei rights of all, and do not, to any one. ; Do Do a 'tar Our nelk nit in them the smal drifted nut of their circulation am for years been tossing about In ours. The nickels, the dimes, the 25-cent pieces, the 60-cent pieces add the dol-i- niaxM that hear, if not exactly, hhi-lmage and superscription, at all evedts the emblem ol uncie own, win vanish from the pockets and the tills to and from which they used to pass in this country on oqual terms with our own sliver coin. Under an arrange ment made by the Finance Depart ment with the banks the latter are ar resting all the American silver coins that come Into their hands. At the beginning of the present month the plan for the expulsion of this alien money came Into operation. All of the American pieces that reach the .banks will be assorted and shipped to New York, where they will be received at the agency of the Bank of Montreal. It Is not because they will be specially benefitted by the riddance that the banks are helping the coin out Though the amount of this American metallic money In Canada is estimated at II, 000,000, it does not compete to any ap preciable extent with bank currency, which Is all In the form of notes ot no lower denomination than 15. It la true, If we give facility to the circula tion of American coin we Invite Amer ican paper money. Doubtless there would be less of the latter here It the silver of our neighbors were always re- r 5ftfeX -i ? MV 1 ("5;- fit- Watering Chicks. The best way I find to water little chicks Is to fill a flat tin nearly full ot pebbles, and pour In water. The chicks drink in the little pools between the pebbles and are kept from getting In the water with their feet. To be successful with little chickens you muut keep them dry and warm. When the Cow Is Chocked. Cows will often get choked w,lth a small potato or other hard subBtance In food. To relieve them, take of fine cut chewing tobacco enough to make a ball the she of a hen's egg; dampen it with molasses so it adheres closely, lift up the cow's head, pull the tongue for ward and crowd the ball as far down the throat as possible. In a short time It will cause sickness and vomiting and obstruction will be thrown out. iiimt ii i in ii i 1 1 I s ii I, s ii necessary adjuncts to their rations in the cinders which they may pick out. See that the hens have plenty of grit. Break up some rock, old Crocks or dishes, moderately fine, if there is not plenty of coarse sand or fine gravel in the ground and put it where, they can get It at all times. Clover hay scalded and chopped is an excellent food for laying hens. It should be made fine through the feed cutter. Green food is positively neces sary to health and happiness as well as productiveness. Chickens can not obtain It In winter unless we are care ful to supply their wants. .If you have a hoard floor in your poultry house (as you should have) it Is a good idea to cover It with sand. It Is then much easier to clean it off. Frequently, layers of dry leaves are preferred by some, which should be often applied and they answer the same purpose. In any event, keep the poul try bouse well cleaned all the time. A supply of lime Is absolutely neces sary for the hens and there Is no bet ter way to give this than pounded oys ter shells. Bones, pounded fine, so as to have no long Bpllnters, may also be used, or fine gravel which contain lime stone. Attention to these things Is what makes poultry pay in winter. The Epltomist ... Mad Fertl'a-gifcJ'aa The Brood Sow. One of the essentials of successful pig breeding is to carefully select the sews from which future litters are to be ob tained. It is Just as necessary to save the most thrifty and growthy sows as breeders as it Is to breed them to a good boar; Indeed of the two, it Is more important, from the fact that upon the thrift and capacity of the sow will de pend, to a large extent, not only the size of the litter, but their food during Infancy. It is only the thrifty sow that will bo able to feed a large litter ot pigs during the first few weeks ot their lives, a time when it is all important that they should be well fed. The breeding sows should be selected early, fed properly, bred to selected boars and give them good care and the result will be Mni' ' ' li ni rlnlrn A little extra well 0 """Jill! SH cold rains, the craving for grass, make early spring the most trying time for stock and stockmen, requiring unusual vigilance and care, coupled with judicious feed ing, to bring ull through without loss. Take tho first chance In spring to set out strawberry plants, that they may start to root freely before the drouths of summer catch them. Then when fall comes they are well rooted and make a strung growth, being then In readiness to give a good crop of fruit the following season. Evergreens should be planted as early in the spring as the state of the ground will permit. It used to be the practice to plant them late, but this Is a mistake. All trees, evergreens or deciduous, are the better for being set out early as they become settled before the season commences. Tests of wheat, oats, arid barley sec ond year from alfalfa sod, as compared with similar contiguous land that had not been in alfalfa, were made by the Colorado experiment station and in each case the alfalfa sod produced much the best results. With wheat. It was as 100 to 90; oats, 100 to 60; and barley as 100 to 45. Work a little more by plan and sys tem this spring. It Is the only way out of trouble. The conditions which ORVILLE BROWN. Now. Orvllle Brown, he's Juat moved her F'oro Milleratown, an' he don't give A rent for all ua folks, Vauw) we're Not like Ihoae where he use' to live. , W'y yesterday at arhool. he got k whlpphr when he broke a rule, An' ncn be talked a nawful lot About th' amallnesa of our arhool. "Huh ! Whlppln'a," anlckered Orvllle Brows, "la twlcet aa hard at Milleratown." . i Ua boya, we tried to ahow him 'roan', Hut nothln' at we took him to Waa balf aa good aa Milleratown ; Our town hall isn't half aa new Aa theira down there, an' our Main street Ain't balf aa wluV , an' our town puma Don't lift you clean up off your feet Kach lime you make the handle Jump. "Th' town pump there," says Orvllle Brans, "la twlcet aa dry In Milleratown." We showed him where th' cellar la Where our new op'ra house will he, , But he Juat blinked thoae eyea o' hie "They're twlcet aa deep at hone," . aaya . An' nen we allowed th' lerklna twlna One of 'em'a l.ucy, one Is lu They look aa 'like aa two bright plna; An' Orvllle Brown he says: "Juat two I". "Three In a aet at Milleralown." Ro nothln' we rould show him beat Th' thing thev have In Milleratown, An' Krei-kles Andrews enys: "You meet Me lank of Johnson's. Orvllle Brown." An' Frerkles Andrews met him there An' blacked his eye an' bunged bla nose An' tore out almost half his linlr ' An' nen nen. what do you suppose I -"I've often lieen," save Orvllle Krown, "Whipped twlcet as bad In Milleratown I" Chicago Trlbure. weirv I'm "gullty."- "Whv is It that so very few musicians please yoa SUIT-. Lilt) UUIT-h 5rrr ; "Well," answered Mr. cumrox, "w tell you the truth, I don't know much about It I am merely going by what , the musicians say of one another." j Washington Star. I "So you used some of the liniment ". i l left here yesterday," said the agent "Didn't you find that it worked well?" , . "I should say so!" cried the lady. "I 1 mistook It for the lurnlture polish and " it took all the skin off the piano leg in one application!" Detroit Free Press. Teacher What Is the meaning of . the word "Aperture?" Class An open ing. Teacher Which one of you can construct a sentence with the word in It? Bright Pupil (confidently) The big stores are now having their regu- tar spring apertures. Baltimore Am- erican. "As I watched you dancing," he v said, ihe thought suddenly came to -me that you were a poem set to mu sic." With a hopeless sigh she turned , her back on.hlm- for she knew some thing about poetry and had made a. -1