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County and t!.e Welfare
of iu CooJ Pec;.!
PROGRESSIVE LIBERAL-rlNDEPENDENT
VOLUME XLVI, No. 7
FRANKLIN. N. C, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 12, 1331
$1.23 PER YEAR
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OUllttfOD
Delegation Encouraged
After Conferences
At Raleigh : y
REOPENING" LIKELY
Audit Is Expected To Be
Put on File Within
Next Few Days ; :
Prorpects are definitely encourag
ing lor the reopening of the Batik
of Franklin, according to" word
brought back from Raleigh; Wed
nesday by a member of a delcga-
- tion vhieh wenKthcre early in the
week to confer vith members of
the State Corporation Commission
and its bank , department.
An announcement of plans is ex-
"pectcd within the near, future?-.-;'
Audit 'Awaited -,.
The report of the auditors on' the
condition of the bank when it rlos
eJ December 16 has not yet been
" made public but this is expected
to be filed and made accessible to
the general public in a few days.
It had been expected early - this
week but there was some small
delay. Copies arc - to be deposited
with the . Corporation Commission
and with , the JCkrk of Macon
County Superior Court.
Persons - familiar with the bank's
affairs arc confident -that the audit
will show the ' bank well able to
pay dollar for , dollar for all de
posits. However, it is regarded a
foregone s conclusion that the de-
positors . , will have to agree to
freeze their deposits for a certain
period. But -in view of the likeli
hood that under liquidation with
out reopening the depositors would
have to wait just as tong or longer
for their .money, little - difficulty is
expected . in" securing the coopera
tion of Vrtie1-- JcpbsTtors.-vCieneraT
sentiment; throughout v the; county
seems to- favor reopening ; of the
old bank. . "Many large depositors
already have. agreed to freeze, their
deposits. :.. ' . " .- '
Two weeks ago it was "announced
that a ne"w bank would be opened
here, but : proponents" of the new
institution have withheld action
pending the outcome of plans to
reopen the Bank of Franklin. And
since the outlook has brightened
for the reopening of the old in
stitution,, persons " whose names
wtre mentioned in connection with
.plans for, the proposed Bank of
Macon have lent their cooperation
in efforts looking' toward reviving
the Bank of Franklin. .
Members of the committee which
went to Raleigh to confer with the
Corporation Commission were
Charles Ingram," W. D. Barnard,
A. B. Slagle, Frank I. Murray, R.
?isk. Toe ' Ashear and C. F.
" - t
Moody. . : -. - . . .. ' ,
SLOAN REPORTS
STORAGE EGGS
GLUTTING MART
Fred S. Sloan, Macon county
farm demonstration agent, returned
Tuesday .night after a trip toAt
lanta. where he went to gather in
formation concerning the outlook
for green farm produce during the
coming spring and summer.- While
there he also looked into the poul
try and egg situation. On his re
turn he reported the cold storage
houses were glutted with eggs and
were dumping them on the (market
at prices far below production. He
said he was informed that dealers
-who had been bearding eggs would
haVe to take a huge loss this year.
Roy C. Dady Wins
Spell in g Contest
The people who attended the
srcli':ng bee at the courthouse
last Friday ivight' were greatly
enthused over it Everyone wat
in treat suspense when Roy C.
Dady and Miss Charlotte Conley
were the only two left standing,
spelling words that seemed im
possible to b spelled. At lastw
though. Miss Conley went down
on the word "Kaffir." Mr. Dady
spelled it correctly, thereby win
ning the first prize, gold pin
donated by Mrs. Higdon. Miss
Conley took the second prize,
a box of 'candy mad by Miss
Virginia Cunningham. '
Some of the other good spell
ers whq stood up until almost
the last were . Mr. Randolph,
Gertrude Shope, Mrs. Higdon,
Ebnan Dady and Dan Wilkie.
R D. Sisk Joins v
4 ". Hole-in-One Club
R. D. Siik, well known Frank
lin attorney and links enthusiast,
has started the golfing season
in , top-notch form and already
has set a, record for other
Franklin ' golfers to. shoot at a
hole-in-tqn. , ., ,
Sunday afternoon Mr. ' Sisk
teed up-4is ball on No. 6, which
is only 210 yards long but made
difficult, by a pond; and sand
traps. Ha chose his mashie,
neatly tapped th little white
pellet and then had the satisfac
tion all golfrrs - long for. - The
ball made a clearcut arc, ' drop
ped m the sand green and
rolled unwaveringly into the cup.
Mr. Sisk bad companion play
ers on the round to vouch (or
the hole-in-one not meaning,
however, that his own word was
insufficient.
JOilESLOWS
FEE FOR GOLF
Links Enthusiasts Turn
Out as Franklin
Course Opens .
Gilmer A. Jones, owner, of the
Franklin golf course, one of the
best ' laid out nine-hole links in
Western North Carolina, has an
nounced a reduction in the annual
green fee for this year.
Golfers now can obtain full priv
ileges of the course for $20 instead
of $25. The latter sum was the
amount charged last year and cov
ered both golf and tennis. .Under
the .new arrangement' golfers will
n2ibjy?Jth
unless Jtliey. also wish ;,to useithe
tennis courts. Daily, weekly and
monthly rates will remain unchang
ed. ,
Both the golf course and the ten
nis courts, of which there are two.
liave been opened for the season
and Uarence JJrown, Jr., who has
been put in charge of the caddy
house, will be on hand when the
weather permits playing.
Mr. Jones has had fresh sand put
on the greens, which were con
siderably loosened up by the winter's-
snow and ice, and they are
now packing down nicely.
A score or - more players were
seen . on the . course last Sunday
and the crowds.: are . expected to
increase with the coming of warm
weather and tourists. A good
many tennis enthusiasts J already
are Making use of the two courts,
both of which were in use all
Sunday afternoon.'
BISHOP HORNER
AGAIN TO HOLD
SERVICES HERE
The Rt.- Rev. Junius M. Horner,
bishop of the -.Episcopal church of
Western North Carolina, will visit
St, Agnes church on Tuesday
morning, February 15. . Services
will be held at II o'clock, with a
celebration of the Holy Com-J
munion. Atter tne service -tue
Bishop will conduct a meeting of
thV Congregation, at which time the
officers for the year' will be elect
ed. .
Devastating Fires Cause
Untold Damage to Timber
BY J. HERBERT STONE
(Technical Assistant to the Super
visor of Nantahala National Forest)
How does fire damage our for
ests? This is a question, of im
portance to all of lis in these for:
ested mountains of Westerri North
Carolina.. Possibly some may ques
tion whether any damage results
from many (ires which destroy no
houses, barns, fences and the like,
but observation in many regions by
manu timbermen. ' foresters, and
scientists have shown that eacb
fire, no matter' how harmless it
appears, . takes its toll from our
forests. r'
Damage to Standing Timber
It requires -no stretch of the
imagination to realize" the "damage
to the forest when fire burns so
fiercely that merchantable trees are
consumed or o injured that they
did .This sort of damage does oc
cur but not on every fire. "The
extent of this total destruction
URGECOUIITY
L1ERGP PLAN
Brookings Body Advises
Consolidations ' of
23 Counties, 4.
suggestITew map
Standardized System for
Local Governments
Also Proposeid '
(Special to The Franklin! Press)
RALEIGH, Feb. ll.-A plan for
county consolidations which-; w6uld
affect a number of Western North
Carolina counties is proposed in
the .'Brookings report on county
government made public this wek
by Governor Gardner. .
The. Brookings report was com
piled by a group of governmental
experts with headquarters in Wash
ington who were employed by the
governor last year to make a. sur
vey of both . state and county gov
ernments in North Carolina.
The latest report from this body
urges consolidation of 23 of the
state's 100 counties into 11.
A uniform governmental system
for the . counties is recommended
with the. following standardized
units: ;.
yl. Board of county commission
ers. : 2. Pcpartment of finance.
-3. Department of justice.
4. DepUrtment of education.
5. Department of health. ,
6. Department of highways and
public works.
.7. Department of welfare.
8. Audit department (state de
partment of local government fi
nances.) . .' -
v "It is our recommendation that
a careful' study be made of this
fquestion of county consolidation,
says the report,- "and to this, end
we are listing certain specific in
stances in which... it is believed,
such a consolidation could be made
with advantage."
The following consolidations are
urged
Cherokee and Clay counties, with
Murphy as county seat.
Graham and Swain counties, with
Bryson City as county scat.
Mitchell and Avery, with Spruce
Pine as county seat.
. Henderson and Polk, with Hen
dersonvillc as county seat.
Alexander and Iredell counties,
with' Statesville as county, seat.
Stokes and Forsyth, with Win-ston-Salcm
as county seat.
Caswell and Person, with Roxboro
as county seat. -
Hoke and Cumberland, with Fa
yetteville as county seat.
. Wilson and Greene, with Wilson
as county seat.
Chowan and Perquimans, with
Edenton as county seat.
Pasquotank, Camden and Curri
tuck, with Elizabeth City as county
seat.
If such consolidations were ef
fected North Carolina would- be
come a state with 88 counties in
stead of its present 100. '
"It is recognized that the people
of North Carolina are probably not
now prepared, for action so dras
tic, says the Brookings report.
but it , is none the less desirable
that the matter should at least be
brought to their attention so that
they may be giving it their con
sideration with a view of possible
action in the future.."
depends on the intensity of the
fire, the age of the stand and -the
species of trees. Thin-barked young
trees arc more easily killed than
thicker-barked older trees. Pine
with its inflammable pitch is more
susceptible to complete destruction
than the nori-rcsinous hardwoods.
Far more frequently,' fire injures
the quality, of timber produced on
the area. There is always a great
er accumulation of, leaves and oth
er inflammable material on the up'
hill side of a tree. As the fire
burns uphill, the flames'- tend to
lick around the base of the tree
from both sides, the draft causing
a concentration of flame and heat
on this upper sitle. This destroys
the' living part of the tree just
under the bark and leaves a scar
through which rot often enters to
spread through the trunk and ren
der the valuable butt log unfit for
saw timber. In some stands of
(Continued on page four)
Bill To Gut Coot of Advertising
Tax Foreclosure Sales Is Drawn;
Would id Burdened Land Owner
Editorial
One Way To Help Taxpayer
A Very large percentage of landowners, especially farmers, sooner or
later go through the depressing, experience of having their property put
on the block at the courthouse door through inability, frequently merely
temporary, to pay their taxes.
To protect the rights of the unfortunate property holder the law
nas porvided a means of giving him and. all other parties concerned
full notice of sale. The action must beWvertised in the public press
for Jour consecutive weeks prior to sale. In4 a large majority of oases
the delinquent taxpayer finds means during this time to- rain the neces
sary funds to bid in his land. But he disoqveres later that he not only
has to pay the back taxes and penalties but alio must bear a heavy
burden of special fees covering the legal expense. When the county
gives him a statement of these he, finds that besidos recompensing the
county for its expense, he also must pay, indirectly, a lawyer and a
newspaper the lawyer for preparing the legal papers and the news
paper for publishing them.
To the sorely burdened and bewildered taxpayer this seems to be
adding insult to injury. He frequently grows warm under the collar
and cusses the newspaper lor what appears to him the needless and
exhorbitant cost of legal advertising. He reads the advertisement and
it seems maningless. He is not sure whether it is his property or some
one's else that is described in the long, technical, involved statement
of metes and bui until. But he presumes it is; the sheriff and the law
yer have so told him and the advertisement ascribes it to him. He reads
in columns adjoining that in which his property was advertised other
advertisements almost exactly the eama except for the parties concern
ed and the description of the property. The statement of the case, in
each instance' the same, takes up nearly half of the space for which he
must pay.
Being a man of common sense, the landowner wonders why all this
needless repetition and technical . superficiality is necessary. Why
couldn't the same statement of the case be applied to all of the lax
foreclosures advertised? It would be an appreciable saving to the al
ready, overburdened taxpayer. , -
If these questions are voiced, the answer usually is merely that it
is a legal formality which must be complied with.
Thomas J. Johnston, attorney for the. Macon County Board of Com
missioners, believes it is high time that something should be dorie about
this. So he has prepared a bill, to be sent to Raleigh shortly, which
would have the effect of eliminating some of the unnecessary, verbose
repetitions and reduce the expenses of legal advertisements in cases of
tax foreclosures from 40 to 60 per cent. - - .
If this bill it enacted it will mean just so much money out of the
pockets of the publishers mostly thJ weekly publishers. Hardly any
one will deny that they need all they can put their hands on. An
opulent weekly newspaper publisher, even a prosperous one, is scarce.
However, The Franklin Press behoves that the tax-delinquent should
not be punished to the extent of having to pay for unnecessarily Urge
legal advertisements just to help the editor along. The old method of
advertising tax foreclosures is archaic and this newspaper heartily
endorses-Attorney Johnston's bill, but with one reservation that it be
amended so as to simplify and abbreviate the wordy, complicated legal
descriptions of metes and bounds.
DEATH CLAIMS
AGED RESIDENT
OF COMMUNITY
After an illness of two weeks,
Tcck Myers, retired blacksmith and
ardent fisherman, died at his home
here at 2 o'clock Wednesday morn
ing. Mr. Myers, a son of Mr. and
Mrs. Eli Myers, was born in Ten
nessee. The family removed to
this county shortly after the War
Between the States. For many
years the elder! and younger Myers
conducted a blacksmith shop at the
site where the Baptist church now
stands.
At the time of his death Mr.
Myers was 82 years old He is
survived by two brothers, fink
Myers, of Franklin, and Tenny
Myers, of Baker, Ore. His wife
died several years ago. They had
no children. His niece, Mrs. George
Conley, resided with Mr. Myers.
Funeral services were hckl at
the home Wednesday afternoon
with burial in the city cemetery;
MALE QUARTET TO
RENDER PROGRAM
FOR METHODISTS
Nextunday evening a male
ouartet will sing two numbers at
(he Franklin Me hodist church. The
quartet is composed of G. C. Ervin,
first tenor; T. D. Johnston, second
tenor; R. C. Dady, first bass; and
Rogers Dalton, second bass. The
service will start at 7:30. Mr.
Ervin's theme for the evening talk
will be "David Livingstone, The
Pathfinder.".
At the morning hour Mr. Ervin
will speak on ' the subject, "What
is the Simple Gospel?" Beginning
a week from next Sunday morning
he will preach a series of Lenten
srrmons on the life of Christ.
The Sunday school will meet at
9:45 a. m." It is hoped that all
the members will make a special
effort to be present next Sunday
morning.
The Epworth League , will have a
Valentine party at the home of
Mrs.' J. S. Conley next Thursday
evening at "7:30. This will be a
masquerade party also,and all the
members of the league are cor
dially invited to attend. ,
Statement
DR. ABERNETHY
HOLDS SERVICES
AT BRYSON CITY
Dr. Abcrnethy spent last Sun
day in Bryson City, and preached
in the First Baptist church there
at the morning and evening ser
vices, for Dr. Creal, the pastor,
who was in Florida with his sick
wife. Dr. Abcrnethy reported that
he had two fine services.
Thomas Cribble, of Sylva, oc
cupied the pulpit here' Sunday
morning, using the third chapter
of Proverbs as a foundation for
his remarks. The congregation was
delighted with his discourse.
The Rev. Thad Dcitz, of Sylva,
who is no stranger in Franklin.
preached Sunday niyht to a well
filled church. Rev. Mr. Dcitz used
as a text, Daniel 3-25, "And the
form of the fourth is like the Son
of God.
Indebtedness of Macon
Not as Bad as Pictured
The current issue of the Uni
versity of North Carolina News
Letter, usuallya very reliable and
informative organ devoted prin
cipally to educational and govern
mental affairs of the state, carries
a comparison of , county debts
which, lacking complete details and
an explanation, is rather ' damag
ing to Macon county and, possibly,
to other counties.
The comparisons are set forth in
a table ranking the counties ac
cording Jo the percentage their in
debtedness is of Jhcir assessed val
uation. The county wide, district,
township, city and school debts are
listed in groups but the comparison
is on the basis of the total of all
of these.
Macon county is listed as having
a total debt of $1,648,925; or 22.1
per cent of its total valuation. 'This
puts Macon 94th in the list, with
only Clay, Cherokee, Buncombe,
Transylvania, Henderson and Car
taret having a larger percentage of
indebtedness. Currituck ' county
leads the list with debts amount
ing to only 2.7 per cent of its as
sessed valuation.
The county wide debt for Macon
County Attorney Seeking
To Modernize Old
Legal Red Tape
Thomas J. Johnston, attorney for
the Macon County Board of Com
missioners, has prepared a bill for
introduction in the General As
sembly .which would reduce the
amount of space necessary tor legal
advertisements of tax foreclosure
sales and cut the cost of such ad
vertisements about 40 to 50 per
cent. ,
Mr. Johnston-plans to send the
measure to Dr. W. A. Rogers,
Macon's representative in the leg
islature, within a few days. The
bill would make it unnecessary to
repeat in each case, the long state
ment of summons and notice.
. The attorney pointed out that
in some rases' the court costs in-
cident to tax foreclosures arc great
er than the amount of taxes in
arrears. He expressed the opinion
that ' his bill would appreciably re
duce these expenses. The measure
reads:
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED,
"AN ACT TO ABRIDGE THE
REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION
2 OF CHAPTER 334 OF THE
PUBLIC LAWS OF 1929, REL
ATIVE TO PUBLICATION OF
NOTICE IN TAX, FORECLOS
URE SUITS."
Whereas, in suits instituted for
the foreclosure of tax certificates
under the statutes applicable there
to, it is necessary that summons
and notice of the action be pub
lished in a newspaper for four
consecutive weeks; and whereas, in
many cases, the court costs inci
dent to the said suits far exceed
the amount, of taxes assessed
against the real estate sought to
be sold , under . the judgments in
said foreclosure suits, ' and con
stitute a heavy burden upon the
taxpayers and upon the counties;
and whereas, it is to the public
interest that the costs of said suits
be held to as low a figure as can
be done:
Now, therefore,
The General Assembly of North
Carolina do enact :
Section 1. That where a number
of suits arc being prosecuted sim
ultaneously in any county for the
foreclosure of lax certificates, all
of which arc returnable upon the
same day; and where publication
of summons and notice in said
suits ' is being made concurrently
in the same newspaper, and the
same arc being published in order,
in consecutive columns, with no
intervening printed matter between
the various notices, it shall only
be necessary to publish the full
notice prescribed by Section 2 of
Chapter 334 of the Public Laws of
1929 in the first in order of said
notices; and as to all the remain
ing notices, it shall be sufficient
to publish the title of the action
and a description of the property
involved, to which shall be added
a statement to the effect that htc
defendants and all parlies interest
ed are required to appear at the
(Continued on page four)
is given- as $874,925; the district
and township school debts as $262,
000; town debts (olhur than school)
as $512,000.
It is true that there arc bonds
outstanding for these amounts, or
there were at ihe time the Tax
Commission compiled its report,
but an explanation of the. full facts
shows a different picture for Ma
con, which would put it far up in
the table published in the Univers
ity News Letter and make it ap
pear as a more advantageous place
for investments and industry.
I Of the county wide debt $325,000
advanced to the State Highway
Commission as a loan to hasten
the hard-surfacing of Route 28, and
the time is now in sight when this
indebtedness will be taken over by
the state and the county reimburs
ed for the interest it has paid.
The Town of Franklin, with a
listed debt of $512,000, appears to
be deep in the hole, but when it
is considered that approximately
$324,000 of this has been assumed
by a private power company after
taking over the municipal hydro
electric plant, the outlook is not so
dark. .
MOTORCADE TO
LMKJPKG
Stretch of Surfacing at
Baldwin To Be Opened
February 22
iRANKLINTO PROFIT
Gainesville Planning To
Put on Motorcade
February 24
The last of the concrete has
been poured on the Atlanta Short
Route, linking Asheville and the
Georgia metropolis with a solid
stretch' of hard-surfacihg, 57 miles
shorter than 'any other route. A ,
letter received by The Franklui
Press Wednesday from A. S. Har
dy, president of the Gainesville,
Ga., chamber of commerce, an
nounced thaf the last link of the
paved highway would be opened to
traffic on Sunday, February 22,
and that on Tuesday, February 22,
a motorcade of Gainesville busi
ness men and others would come
to Frank'lin in celebration of the
event.
Opening of the concrete stretch
between Baldwin and New Holland
will mark the completion of a
hardsurfaced highway from Que
bec, Canada, to Miami and Tam
pa, Florida, via Asheville and
Franklin, North Carolina, and Gain
esville and Atlanta, Georgia.
To Boost Business
The distance by the highway
from Asheville to Atlanta will be
220 miles. The route by Murphy,
which inw draws a large part of
the tourist traffic,- is 57 miles long
er. Opening of the road between
Baldwin and New Holland is cx-.
pectcd to bring hundreds more
automobiles and tourists through
Franklin, with a consequent in
crease in business for Franklin
merchants.
There has been some talk of a
motorcade from Atlanta to Ashe
ville to celebrate the completion
of the Short Route, but no word
has been received here of definite
plans other than those set forth
by the Gainesville chamber v of
commerce.
"Gainesville is not endeavoring
to secure any advertising for it
self out of this motorcade, "said
ihe letter received by The Press,
"but simply is paying a friendly
visit to our friends it the respec
tive towns.
"At this season of the year the
weather conditons are, of course,
uncertain. Therefore, if Tuesday,
the 24th, should be a bad day, we
will postpone the trip until a day
when weather conditions are all
rinht. However, .we are going
ahead with our plans for the 24th,
ami any cooperation you may be
able to give us will be greatly ap
preciated." To, Make Many Stops
The motorcade plans call for
stops at Lula, Alto, Baldwin, Cor
nelia, Clarkesville and Clayton be
fore the good-will cavalcade reach
es Franklin.
A movement already has been
started here to extend an official
welcome to the visitors and to pro
vide them with entertainment..
Gainesville is making extensive
plans for the motorcade and com
mittees to arrange for various de
tails of the highway celebration
have been appointed.
Trash Clean-up
Urged by Henry
It's time to start spring clean
ing, Police Chief Bob Henry
announced Wednesday, and the
city forces are ready to coop
erate with all who are in the
mood of getting things shipshape
for warmer weather.
Winter may not be ojuite over,
but Chief Henry believe in an
arty start and ha said ha will
do his part to, see that ail teash
and debris are removed as soon
as a householder or whoever
else has any trash calls for the
city truck, fie pointed out,
however, that the men in charge
of the truck cannot rake back,
yards and do the cleaning: the
trash should be gathered togeth
er in a spot accessible to the
truck.
Chief Henry emphasized that
with the motorcade coming here
February 24 front Gainesville,
Ga., it is particularly urgent
that the community get busy and
clean Up as soon as passible.
i i
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