tSence and Nonsense JJY CARL GOERCH Wooden Indians and Other Things of the Past Recalled This M i s p e 1 1 i n g Age Birth Control. The lther day I was in Charlotte and, on one of the side streets of that metropolis, observed an old fashioned drug store window. You know the kind I mean; a fat red bottle on one side of the front door and an equally fat green bot tle on the other. It was the' first time I'd seen that kind of a lay out in six or seven years. And yet, the time was when no drug store considered itself a drug, store unless those bottles were promi nently displayed. There used to be a number of other popular signs that have pass ed out of the picture completely and about which the younger gen eration knows absolutely nothing. For instance, there was the fierce looking, wooden Indian chief who used to stand in front of eVery reputable cigar store. The last one of those I saw was atop one of the tobacco warehouses in Wil son. Somebody had lugged it up there and had fastened it to, the roof of the building. Then there was the old horse that used to stand out on the side walk in front of wagon stores and harness repair shops. Usually he was a white horse, and in the summertime he always wore net ting to protect his wooden sides from the flics. Every time I drive on the high ways of the state and come across a filling station or road house which spells sandwiches as it ought to be spelt instead of "sandwitches" I feel like giving three cheers. A party of us, driving from Winston-Salem to Racligh not long ago, counted 26 signs which persisted an using the "t." The General Assembly of the. Presbyterian church, in session last week, came out very strongly in opposition to the teaching of birth control. , Well, let's see. Without birth con trol, the population of our country -is bound? to iiicrcase -more rapidly than with birth control. If the population of our country increases, then the population of our state also will increase. If the popula tion of our state increases, then it will be necessary to have more members in our state legislature If we have more members, then there will be moe chance for dis agreement and inability to arrive at a decision on important topics. It- But that's enough. I believe I'm in favor of birth control. The farmers are hard at work. They arc to be seen everywhere, busily engaged in cultivating their crops and hoping to make some money out of their year's work. A mighty slim hope, so far as cotton and tobacco are concerned. In my day and time I have heard :any number of . doctors, lawyers, merchants and bankers brag about their activities on the farm in their younger days. I've never plowed a furrow in all my life. I couldn't harness up a mule if my life de pended on it. Unless I'm sadly mistaken, I never have seen any tobacco seed-or cotton seed in all my existence. I don't know one piece of farm machinery from an other and I have absolutely no knowledge of how a single crop is planted. The only thing I'm good at, when it comes to farming, is giving ad vice. Judge Arthur Mayo, down in Washington, my home town, is seventy-four years old. He has lived for many years within three .blocks of our local theatre, but has never seen a motion picture in all .;his life. And that ain't all, either. Jle says he never expects to. scr tone. Franks Establishes New Wholesale Firm A new wholesale grocery com pany "has. been established in Franklin by Sam L. Frank. The new concern, which will be known as the Macon Grocery company, has its office and storeroom in the Franks build ing on Main street. Fred Higdon, formerly con nected with the Carolina Pro vision company, will be asso ciated with Mr. Franks as sales men and isictant manager. Mr, Flanks already has in stalled thousands of dojlars of groceries.- He said the new company would doal exclusively on a wholesale basis and would direct its activities principally toward serving the retail mer chants of ths county. (OJ 1 Ji II VOLUME XLVI, No. 24 Former Franklin Girl Win Success as Hat Designer; Sails for Paris To Study Miss Jean Cunningham Supplies Millinery For Movie Stars Miss jean Cunningham, better known here as Anna Jean, daugh ter of Mrs. C. C. Cunnmcham and the late Mr. Cunningham, sailed from New York on Mon day, May 18, for. Paris, style center of the world, where she will spend several months de signing hats. Miss" Cunningham is manager of the Madeline Hat Shop in M. Louis, one of the lamest mil linery Concerns in thf ronntrv She began her work nine vears ago with Wanamakcrs in Phila delphia. After a few months there she went to St. Louis, where her talent in desicniner was quickly appreciated. She was made manager, buyer and de signer of the Madeline Hat Shop, which caters to an exclusive clien telle. Miss Cunningham soon became one of the most popular hat de signers in the country. She has designed hats for a number of motion picture stars and actresses on the ligitimate stage. During the , past ' winter the former Franklin girl broadcast a talk on hats and stvles over a large New York rdio station ev ery Friday night. While in Paris Miss Cunning ham will study under some of thp leading stylists of the world. After her return to the United States in the late summer she is! expected to come to Franklin for a visit with her mother and rel atives. Miss Cunningham went to New MACON FARM CENSUS MADE PUBLIC (Special to. The WASHINGTON, D. C, June 3. the director of the census, gives some of the results of the ,1930 farm cenafus for Macon County, N. C, 1920 for selected items. The 1930 to correction. (1930 census taken April 1 and FARM ACREAGE AND VALUES Number of farms Acreage of all land in farms........ Average acres per farm Value of Land and buildings ... . Land alone Buildings ...... Dwellings alone . . , Value of implements and machinery.. Av. val. land and buildings per farm Av. val. land and buildings per acre LIVESTOCK Horses , ', .,' Mules Cattle . Milk cows .' Hogs .., Chickens SELECTED CROPS Corn harvested for grain . . Wteat Ryev.. Hay Potatoes (Irish or white) , Sweet potatoes and yams . SELECTED CROPS Corn harvested for grain . . Wheat Rye ..- Hay ,-r.TT Potatoes (Irish or white) , Sweet potatoes and yams Sheriff Slagle 3 Stills Within 10 Days Macon county's liauor output has been considerably diminished as the result of the activities of Sheriff A. 13. Slagle during the last 10 days. During thajt period he has ;aptured three stills and dumped hundreds of gallons of beer mash. Tuesday midnight the sheriff, ac companied by Tom Lambert and Derrel Ashe, special deputies, cap tured a 40-gallon copper distilling outfit- in the Oak Grove section, they dumped out three or four hundred gallons of mash. In one jf the barrels they reported find ing a dead ground hog. A crude still made out of two washtubs was captured by the shcr ff on Rabbit's creek about three miles from Franklin Sunday morn ing. No liquor was found arid only about 100 gallons of beer. Later the sheriff arrested R. L. I mm VII PROGRESSIVH JEAN CUNNINGHAM . ' r York from St. Louis by airplane to catch her boat. She sailed on the Lafayette. Franklin Press) The following statement, issued by with comparative data for 192S and figures are preliminary and subject to ,W' ( j " A i i t I 1 1922 and 1920 censuses, January 1) 1930 1,847 130,415 ' 1925 1920 1,925 161,797 84.1 $3,351,626 2,670,044 681,582 1,865 162,017 86.9 $3,692,673 2,883,562 809,111 70.6 .$3,859,727 2,737,470 1,122,257 825,592 152,337 131,801 1,980 22.79 1930 724 1,104 5,544 2,827 2,903 37,228 Acreage 1924 144,395 1,741 20.72 1920 1,411 . 1,134 8,982 2,601 8,582 48,475 1919 14,684 5,270 1,488 4,368 436 173 2,090 29.60 .i. 1929 .12,208 . 1,959 549 . 3,446 . 529 . 165 14,213 3,070 928 5,592 720 206 Production Unit . Bu. . Bu. . Bu. Ton . . Bu. .. Bu. 1929 226,673 14,292 3,273 1 3,612 37,617 14,607 1924 279,799 29,833 7373 4,702 60,736 13,002 1919 289,512 42,211 7,043 4,364 34,703 18,104 Captures Fish,- on whose property the still was found. Fish was released, on bond of $500, The same morning Sheriff Slagle arrested Dewey Guffey, who broke jail here in October, 1929, . while awaiting trial on a charge of trans porting liquor.) Guffey, whose home is in the Holly Springs section,, was surprised and captured while attending the singing convention at Holly Springs Baptist' church. The sheriff had gone there in search of Fish. Early Sunday morning, a week ago, Sheriff Slagle captured a 35-gallon copper still on the head waters of Ellijay creek in the Goshen section. He also found nine half-gallon jars of whisky and 700 gallons of .beer mash. The sheriff laid in wait in an old barn (Continued on page four) Viol 3 mmibm i LIBERAL FRANKLIN, N. C, THURSDAY, JUNE 4, 1931 OBTAIN RECTOR FOR mmm Rev. Norvin C. Duncan, of Cooleeme, Coming Here Soon IS STRONG PREACHER Will Serve Episcopal Churches Here and In Highlands The Rev. Norvin C. Duncan, rec tor of the Episcopal church at Cooleeme, N. C, near Salisbury, has accepted a call to the joint rectorate of . St. Agnes church, Franklin, and the Church of the Incarnation at Highlands. Rev. Mr. Duncan is expected to bring his family to Franklin June 16 or 17. They will make their home in the rectory next to St Agnes crfurch. Preached Here The Cooleeme minister visited Franklin and Highlands on April 29 and 30, holding services for both congregations, who are deep ly gratified that he has accepted charge of the work of the Epis copal church in Macon county There has been no resident Epis copal minister in this county since the Rev. Mr. Pipes left several years ago to assume the rectorate of a large church in Golden, Colo. The Rev. Mr. Deal served this congregation for many years, build ing St. Agnes church and several other mission churches in this sec tion. Leaves Big Congregation T''e Rev. Mr. Duncan is giving up a large congregation in Coo leeme to accept the Franklin and Highlands charges. Members of the latter congregations feel that they are extremely fortunate in ob taining his services. His abilities as a preacher and constructive Christian leader have been out standing in the communities he has served. He is well known both in the diocese of Western North Car olina, in which he served for some time as rector of the church at Morganton. In Cooleeme he has! had a position of leadership in the civic affairs of the community as well as in the church. GIBSON FAMILY TO HOLD REUNION SUNDAY, JUNE 14 For the past several years the Gibsons of Macon and adjoining counties and states have had what is known as the Gibson reunion, wherein the ties of the Gibson forefathers are revived, and old acquaintance renewed. This year Sunday, June 14, at "Uncle" Tom Gibson's home on Iotla, who is one of the older members of the Gibson family each member of the Gibsons and all connected with the family in anyway are expected to be there with a full basket. This is also the celebration of the birthday of "Aunt" Bettsy Jane (Gibson) Grant, who is now 91 years of age. BANK REPAINTED The Highlands Bank has been repainted a silver gray shade. Messrs Grover Edwards and Lewis Rice did the painting, Meeting Is Called To Plan for Pageant Plans for Macon county's par ticipation in the Western North Carolina pageant to be held the evening of June 24 as part of Asheville's annual Rhododen dron Festival will be discussed at a meeting to be held in the county courthouse at 8 p. m. Wednesday, June 11. This will be the third time that Franklin and Macon county have joined in the celebration. Mrs. Helen Macon and Roy C. Dady will have charge of preparing the Franklin group, which will represent a pioneer episode in the pageant. About 100 -persons will be needed from this county and all those in terested in taking part in the pageant are asked to attend the meeting at the courthouse. Miss Edith Russell and Mr. Harrington, who will direct the pageant, were here Monday and Tuesday to confer with Mrs. Macon and Mr. Dady. Plans also are being consider ed for entering a Macon coun ty float m the Rhododendron parade to be held the morning of June 24. h INDEPENDENT Lucky Boys it juimum umwyM&.WAM&MtHim ? 5 A V V I 'fftf. t Hi X These boys are lucky because each of them has been given a pure bred Poland China pig by the Franklin Rotary club. The pigs ought to consider themselves lucky because, under the terms of agreement between the boys and the Rotarians, the pigs are assuted of a lifetime of at least 30 months and perhaps much longer. At the top, left to right, Roger Dalton, Don Henderson, Sexton Vinson and Ralph Angel, all members of the local chapter of Young Tar Heel Farmers. Each is shown with his own sow pig. The boy at the extreme right is hold ing a registered boar to which the Sexton Vinson, president of the County. Lower right: Ralph Angel, who recently won the title of champion rat catcher of the county. 4 Macon Farm Fine Pigs by Rotary Club R. F.HENRY, SR., DIES SUDDENLY Funeral Held For Well Known Watauga Res ident Tuesday Funeral services were held at 3 o'clock Tuesday afternoon at the. Watauga Baptist church fr R. K. Henry, Sr., better known as "luirm" Henry, who dropped dead about 3 (clock Monday afternoon at his home in the Watauga section. Mr. Henry had been in ill health since he suffered a stroke of paralysis several months ago, but recently he had shown signs of definite im provement and his. 'death was ;i shock to his relatives and friends. Mr. Henry's wife died several years ago. He leaves two sons. John Henry, of Franklin, and Frank Henry, of Brevard'." The funeral services were con ducted by the Rev.. Alvin Solesbee Burial was in the Watauga l'ajisl church cemetery. ' Mr. Henry, who "was 76 years old, was widely known throughout the county and leaves many friends to mourn his death. Work on Horse Cove Road Now Completed According to oiie of the men who aided in the recent work which has been done on tlie Horse Cove road, that road is the best and smoothest now leading. 'out of Highlands. Work which was be gun about two months ago was completed at noon Saturday. Cantey Johnson Cleared Of Blame W. Cantey Johnson, brother of Blackburn W. Johnson, publisher of 'The Franklin I'ress, was exon erated at an inquest held -Wednesday ' morning of any blame" in the death of I). C. Trice, 45, of Lex ington County, South Carolina, who was fatally injured when struck by Johnson's automobile Tuesday night. Sheriff H. .(.'.'Oswald of U-xiirg-ton county -.informed The-. I'ress over long distance telephone last night that the accident was entire ly accidental and unavoidable . on Cantey Johnson's part. Johnson was detained overnight in Lexington, the county seat, pending the in quest, which, Sheriff Oswald in dicated, was conducted as a matter of formality. The driver was clear ed of all blame and permitted to leave immediately after the inquest. Lucky Pigs mat. Jtwvmwm 1 i sow pigs must be bred. Lower le-ft: Young Tar Heel Farmers of Macon Boys Given Registered Sows Expected To Increase to 500 In 5 Years Thanks to the Franklin Rotary club, each of four Macon county farm boys, all members of ihe local chapter' of Young Tar Heel Farm ers and the vocational agriculture class of the Franklin high school, is the proud possessor of a fine pure bred-registered I'oland China sow pigi Under the conditions of an agree ment made' by the boys with the Rotary club, they are to bleed their pigs to a pure bred boar which was bought from the same stock as the sow pigs and placed in the care of Albert Ramsey, well known farmer of Route 3. From the first two litters each of . the boys has promised to give to the Rotary club two pigs and out of each succeeding litter, within .30 months, one pig. The Rotary .club .plans to give the pigs returned by the boys to other. .young fanners. It is esti mated that, by the end of tin 30 months period there vvil be at least 64 pure bred I'oland China pigs in the county. In five vears, it is estimated, there will be in the neighborhood of 5(XI pigs from this stock. Ltecky Boys - The boys - 'who were entrusted Willi Hie ivoiary cuius pig inve.si . merit follow : Sexton Vinson, president of Macon chapter of the Young Heel Farmers, who lives in lower end of the .count V near the Far the tin ( ieorgia line.s Ralph Angel,, of Route' 2, .cham pion rat-catcJier of ilie county. Don Henderson, of Cullasaja. , Roger halton, who lives on the Iotla route. In accepting the pigs from tin (Continued on page four) '. in Auto Crash Sheriff Oswald said Price, who had been riding" oh the left rear fender. of a car in front of John son's, jumped from '.the . machine when it stopped in front of his (Price's) home into the path of the oncoming automobile. John son, who was driving a new car, swerved to the side of the road and appli.ed his brakes, it was re ported, in . an effort to ..keep from hitting Price, but the accident was unavoidable. After the accident Johnson stop ped his machine as quickly as pos sible and rendered what assistance he could. Mr. Johnson, a civil . engineer, came to Franklin several weeks ago to visit his mother, Mrs. J. W. Cantey Johnson. He had been employed by the Virginia Public (Continued on page four) v ESTABLISHED IN 1885 Oldest North Carolina Newspaper West of Asheville $1.50 PER YEAR SCHOOL TAXES TO BE REDUCED Billings Says New Act Paves Way for 21 Cents Cut LAW IS "EXPLAINED Number of Teachers in County Likely To Be Decreased The Macl.eaii school law enacted at the recent session of the Gen eral Assembly will make possible a reduction of 21 cents in the taxes levied in Macon county for the'. support of schools, according to M, ). ',illiii"s, who several mouths ago was reelected to his thirteenth term as county superin tendent of schools. It is very likelv, Mr. Hillings informed The Press, that the new actBwill neces sitate a 'decrease m the number of leathers in the county through school consolidations. It also is probable, he adthd, that some salaries will have to be reduced. The reduction in school taxes is made - possible by the state as suming the 'current expenses of the public schools for six months, local taxes .will have to be levied to take care of certain' costs above Miss Kelly Loses Her Place on State Board During the rush of the clos ing days of the North Carolina General Assembly Miss Eliza beth Kelly, of Franklin, long recognized as one of the state' leading educational authorities, was replaced as a member of the Slate Equalization Board by J. E. Coeburn, Brysom City business man. Mr. Coeburn's appointment to the board was sent to the Senate by Governor O. Max Gardner shortly befora final adjournment of the legis lature and, along with other ap pointments, was confirmed with out debate. Miss Kelly was very much surprised at the action. She said she had not been notified by the governor of any inten tion of chancing the board's membership. She had represent ed the western part of the state on the board for several years. A delegation came here from Marion to offer her their sup port if she saw fit to contest her displacement. She indicated, however, that there was nothing she coold do about it. ' current expenses and to defray expenses for all above six months that schools operate. ' Consolidations Loom - - "The county school board," Mr. Hillings said, "is required to pre pare a map showing the location il schools in 'the county. When ever possible, from the . standpoint of economy, schools Will be con solidated or discontinued." The. superintendent said the. board woul diiieet within a ft w weeks to comply with the provisions of the Macl. can bill. This meeting can not be held, he explained, until the local school autohorities have re ceived complete instructions and the proper blank', forms from the Stale F.qualixation board, which is .scheduled to meet in Raleigh this week. ' "There were 110 white teachers in Macon county last term, Mr. . niHiiii.'s continued. "I'nder . the new act, it is very probable that this number will hi' decreased, but this cannot be definitely stated. Some Salaries .Cut "Teachers' salaries may or may not be decreased 10 per cent. . The law stales that no reduction shall be .made, until .all other economies shall have been effected by the State ' Board of F.qualixation. But the new law docs cut the salaries of teachers who will teach this year in some of the one and two teacher schools in the county. If a One-teacher school last term had an average daily attendance of 22 or under and it is not practical to consolidate it with some other school, because of distance or con dition of roads, the teacher in that school will receive 25 per cent less than the salary schedule. In schools ' where the average daily attendance ''last year was over 35 aiid under 45, ..two teachers may be employed at a salary reduction of 15 per cent. ; "It has not been , definitely de cided when schools will begin this year, but most of the short terra schools are likely to open around the middle of July if the State (Continued on page four)

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