AMERICA
Pint, Laat and
Always
VOL XVIII NO. 21
The
Sylva Her
AND RURALITE? CONSOLIDATED JULY, 1943
SYLVA, N. C., WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1943
ALD
$1.50 A Year In Jackson and
THE SYLVA HERALD
Dedicated To Progi wly#
Service To Jackson
Comity
Swain Counties ? 5c Copy
Drought Tightens
Grip On Farming
Land
Jackson Walnut Logs
Help In Fighting War
By furnishing black walnut logs
that can be made into gunstocks to
carry the fight to Hitler and Hiro
hito, Western North Carolina farm
ers have found a new way to con
tribute to the war effort.
James Ray Orr, assistant farm
agent in forestry for the 'State Col
lege Extension Service, reports that
farmers in Jackson county have
already cut and sold 131,879 board
feet of black walnut logs for this
purpose.
This record production was made
between May 29 and September 25,
and Orr believea that it will reach
the 20tf,000 mark before Christmas.
Their harvest has ariven the farm
ers a return of $48,886, or an ave
rage of $67.37 per thousand board
feet for the logs they have already
delivered.
The farmers cut the logs on their
own land and delivered them at a
central receiving point in Sylva
where they were measured and pur
chased every Friday by the Wood
Mosaic Company. The logs were
then cut into flitches by the local
mill and shipped to a plant that
cuts out the gunstocks.
Orr is helping the men in this
work by visiting their farms, aid
ing them in selecting the trees of
commercial sice, and advising them
as to how these logs should be cut
to give the best quality of timber
and the highest price.
The Wood-Mosaic Company has
a local office in Asheville, and has
established other walnut-purchas
ing yards at Hominy in buncombe
county, Gilkey in Rutherford coun
ty, Nebo in McDowell county, Bry
son City in Swain county, Lenoir in
Caldweltaounty^and North Wilkes
boro in Wilkes eotrtrty J ~ ' ?
Meal^AsllubFor
Making Of Staves
Among the many enterprises for
which Jackson county has been
found ideal, there is one which has
received little publicity, "but which
is important and far-reaching.
That is the making of staves, coop
er's supplies and equipment.
W. C. Hennessee, manager of the
firm of Hennessee and Welch, with
its plant one mile east of Sylva,
says that, after inspecting many
locations, he finds this point the
perfect hub for cutting and fash
ioning staves. He explains ~ that
oak is the one wood that should
be used, and that the oak of this
section is right both as to quality
and quantity.
Asked if his outfit's activities
could in any wise be harmful to
preservation of Western North
Carolina forests, Mr. Hennessee
smiled ? as at The Herald report
er's ignorance.
"Harmful," he chuckled, "that's
exactly what we are not." He went
on to show how most of his cutting
is on government forest service
lands, and that only trees squar
ing 16 inches or upward are ever
hewn. Every safeguard, said the
stave man, is thrown around the
present forest and that of the fu
ture, with mature growth the only
stage considered.
"Harmful !" Mr. Hennessee
laughed once more; <rMan, that
word sticks in my craw. Why, the
average tree we use is 200 to 300
years old, though occasionally,
when in reckless mood, we may
take a century-old infant if it
squares the right inch-measure and
forest welfare seems to warrant
the cutting."
Mr. 'Hennessee says that the
acute metal shortage is drawing
heavily upon his production for oil
containers of oaken staves, sup
planting the once popular metal
drum. The utmost care is neces
sary, he explained, in choice of
wood, especially for hogsheads de
signed for penetrating liquids.
The staves then must be not only
oaken, but each one must be of the
same species.
"Yes," he concluded, "we are
busy now, trying to do our bit,
trying to supply our regular cus
tomers as well as furnish wooden
containers in place of steel and
aluminum drums. Whatever the
future holds for our industry, there
will always be an insistent demand
for the oaken stave, found at its
best right here in our own moun
tains."
Mrs. Vernon Hoyle and little
daughter, Betty Jean, visited her
sister, Mrs. Roy Beck, last Thurs
day.
Bond Salesman
BENJAMIN CHAS. REESE,
son of Mr. and Mrs. dennie Reese,
sold $20,875 in war bonds during
the recent Third War Loan Drive.
He was awarded a prize for his
work. Mary Cole StiUwell was sec
ond. Both are students of the
Sylva Elementary school. This
school was first place in the school
contest by selling: $56,388.25, an
average of $145.19 per student.
Bobby Hall Given
Majority Vote As
Student Senator
??y Lands Legisla
Year-Book Editors, !
Are Chosen In Annual Bal
lot t At Cullowhee.
In the annual election hekTThurs
iday, October 7th, five upperclass-j
men were chosen to serve on the
(staff of the Catamonut, Western
l Carolina Teachers College year
book, and to offices in the student/
I government.
Those elected were:
Anne Blalock, Editor of Cata
mount.
Doris Ghormley, Business mana
ger of Catamount.
Hilda Brown and Bobby Hall,
Senators from Senior Class.
. Carolyn Blankenship, Senator
from Sophomore class.
senior, daughter
of Mr. and Mrs. D. B. Blalock, of
Kings Mountain. Graduated from
Grover high school in 1940. Major
in college. Business Education,
minor, English. Clubs on campus,
Business Education, I. R. c.
Bobby Hall, son of Mrs. David
Hall of Sylva. Graduated from
Sylva high school in 1940. Major,
English; minor, History. Clubs on
campus, Secretary of W. C. Players,
English. Marshalls Club and is in
Wno s Who in American Colleges
and Universities. Getting A. B.
j degree and finishing at end of fall
j quarter. Is in Naval Reserve, with
base as yet unassigned.
Hilda Brown, daughter of Mr.
and Mrs c. E. Brown of Clyde.
Graduated from Clyde high school
where she was salutatorian in 1940.
Major, Grammar grade. Clubs on '
campus ; A. C. E., B. T. U., Council
and Journalism. She is a senior.
^ P'ankenship, daughter
?i Mr. and Mrs. o. F. Blankenship
ofFairview. Graduated from Fair
I view high school in 1942. where she
Tf?u?VanuICto.rian- College clubs:
I Alpha Phi Siirma, Secretary and
j^*"8"Ter W. A. A., and Business
{education, secretary and treasurer
pX^?re class- Major, Business
iwiucation- minor, history.
and MLGA0r^le^:dau?hter of Mr.
hwJ*li o' J Ghormley, of Rob
vinTS! v Gr?duated 'ron> Robbins
ville hijfh school in 1940. College
H.i, !i s^cr?tary ?nd treasurer En*.
Journi*i Bu8'ne?8 Education club,
(:Iub (typirt). Baptist
choir Asst. m Business Education
ca'?on^Bm!^' Maior;. Business Edu
cation; minor, English.
Cline C. Stewart, Jackson coun
ty lad attached to a Virginia army
unit, has just been made first class
private.
Son of Mrs. Pearle Stewart, of
Erastus, Pfc. Stewart also has four
sisters living in this community,
Mrs. Orville Henderson, Mrs. H.
L. Stewart, Miss Lucille and Blan
che Stewart.
Florida Resident
Is Killed When
Car Leaves Road
Three Others Are Injured
At Point Near Cashiers;
Mrs. W. E. Martin Dies On
Way To Harris Hospital.
Plunging off the highway , last
Thursday at a point about two
miles east of Cashiers, a motor car
left the road over a low embank
ment, carrying Mrs. W. E. (Mat
tie) Martin, of Winter Green, Fla.,
to her death, and injuring three oth
er occupants, Mrs. Mattie Story,
also of Winter Green, and Mrs.
Alma Dovell and Miss Julia Chap
man, both of Orlando, Fla.
Mra. Martin, who was lushed to
Sylva, died before reachiing Har
ris Hospital, and her companions
were carried to Transylvania Hos
pital, Brevard, where Mrs. Story
was said to have received a leg
fracture and dislocation of the
shoulder. Mrs. Dovell and Miss
Chapman were reported as suffer
ing from bruises and shock.
Mrs. Martin was found Kav.
received a head injury, though it
was thought, by Sylva physicians
who made the necessary examina
tions at Moody Funeral Home, that
the cause of death was internal in
jury.
Jackson county officers, who has
tened to the scene of the accident,
reported that a bus had Just met
the death car; that the driver,
glancing into his rear-view mirror,
noted its sudden disappearance
from the highway; stopped his ve
hicle, and investigated.
The car had not overturned and
the cause of its leaving the con
crete roadway could not be definite
ly established, as there were no
actual witness to the tragedy.
Passengers on the bus said that it
The occupants of the car were
said to have been visiting in Black
Mountain.
The body of Mrs. Martin, who
was a widow of 68, was sent last
Saturday morning to Orlando, Fla.
to be cremated. '
4-H Clubs Gather
With Agents For
Routine Sessions
Twelve recent meetings of the
4-H clubs have been announced, as
showing a degree of interest highly
pleasing to County Farm Agent G.
R. Lackey and Miss Margaret Mar.
tin, home demonstration agent.
The topic fdf each gathering was
the S|*me, "Why 4-H boys and girls
should buy War bonds and stamps," i
and the discussions were said to be 1
both intelligent and thorough.
Mr. Lackey said that all the club !
groups are permitted to function '
as much as possible en their own. I
Each boy and girl president is noti
fied in advance, as is also the prin
cipal of the respective school, and
the executives sit in largely in ad
visory capacity. The results, de
clared Mr. Lackey have fully jus
tified such procedure.
Following treatment of the war
bond topic, the farm agent led a
discussion with the boys on poultry
culling, while Miss Martin and the
girls held a session on keeping of
records.
Meetings were held at Qualla,
Wilmont, Barkers Creek, Savan
nah Webster, Beta, Cullowhee,
John s Creek, Tuckaseigee, Oak
Ridge, East La Porte, and Glen
ville.
Service Boy From
Webster Finishes
Training For Air
Herfcert T. Vance, son of Mrs.
O. Vance, of Webster, has com
pleted his course of studies as an
aviation mechanic at Amarillo,
Texas, the Army Air Force Tech
nical Training Command.
His graduation from this tech
nical school now fits him for air
plane maintenance and he . will be
sent to some air base where he will i
assist in keeping America's Flying
Fortresses in the air for Allied
victory.
In addition to completion of the
schedule of academic and practi- !
cal studies as an aviation mechan- j
i heen thoroughly drilled I
in military taotics and defense and
a course of physical training: that
has conditioned him to meet all j
requirements of an American sol
dier.
Iron and Chrome
Company Soon Ta
Announce Plans
The Smoky Mountains' Iron
and Chrome Co., a Pennsyl
vania Corp., which recently
bought the Wilson property
near Webster are now erect
ing a smelter for the extrac
tion of nickel and chronium.
The work is in its first stages
of development and plans for
future development of this
property will be announced at
an early date, J. J. Miller, gen
eral manager of the Corpora
tion stated.
The company is also pros
pecting on the Fisher property
at Addie to determine the ad*
visability of the installation of
another smelter at this point.
This property is under optibn
to Mr. Miller by R. U. Garrett,
Dan Moore, Jas. Mallence and
R. R. Fisher.
Sylva Mayor Asks
That Local Women
Answer Army Call
Issues Proclamation At Re
quest of Governor Brough
ton, Relaying War Depart
ment Summons For 600,
000 Applications For
WAC Service.
Tn response to an urgent call
from the war department, Gover
nor J. Melville Broughton has ad
dressed a letter to Mayor Herbert
Gibson, asking that this community
supply every available applicant
for the Women's Army Corps, popu
larly called the "WAC's." J
The army is making an intensive
campaign for 600,000, womenaux
men of certiin^ duties ,\ thus making
place for the latter in actual fight
ing assignments,
The N. C. Company will be sworn
in by the Governor at the State
Capitol, will go through basic train
ing together, will carry the N. Q.
Flag as part of the color guard,
will wear a N. C. insignia on the
uniform. This group will train at
historic Fort Oglethorpe, near
Chattanooga.
Qualifications for enlistment:
American women citizens between
the ages of 20 and 50. Have two
years high school education. Have
no children under fourteen years of
age. Be without dependents.
North Carolina wants three re
cruits from each county by October
15th.
MAYOR'S PROCLAMATION
TO THE PEOPLE OF SYLVA:
It is with great pleasure that I,
Herbert Gibson, Mayor of Sylva,
heartily indorse this city's partici- 1
pation in the nation-wide all-states |
campaign for the Women's Army
Corps' recruiting drive.
You doubtless know there is a
tremendous need for WAC's. Gen
eral Marshall stated recently:
"Commanders to whom WAC's have
been assigned have spoken in the
highest terms of their efficiency and
value ? in 155 kinds of Army jobs."
This statement is indicative of the
excellent job the Women's Army
Corps is doing.
However the present objective is
to release more thousands of sol
diers for combat training. In order
to accomplish this, each state v^ill
participate in the campaign. Like
wise each city and county. Our
office of Civilian Defense has been
designated by Governor Broughton
as the recruiting agency in North
Caroilna.
Our city's participation in this
nation-wid? drive is needed to as
sure the success of this program.
Our county has been selected to
enlist three recruits by October 15.
I feel sure that the people of Sylva
will waht Jackson County and
North Carolina to lead all others
in the nation-wide enlistment drive.
Herbert Gibson, Mayor.
Hunter Announces
Home Coming Date
President H. T. Hunter, of West
em Carolina Teachers College, has
announced that annual home-com
ing day exercises will be held on
October 30th, and has appointed
the following committee to arrange
the program: Dr. H. P. Smith, Mrs.
Addie Beam, Ralph Sutton and Mrs.,
C. C. Buchanan.
October 30 was chosen as the
date of this event in view of the
fact that many graduates who are
now serving in the armed forces,
indicated that date would suit them
best.
4
Plumer Lowe , Jackson\
County Boy, Reported
Prisoner Of Japanese
Japs' Prisoner
PLUMER LOWE, of Addie, re
ported missing nearly a year and
a half ago, is now announced as
prisoner of Japs.
Sylva Resident
Receives Honor
At Annual Meet
Mrs. R. U. Sutton Is Award
ed Life Membership Badge
By Parent-Teachers Asso
ciation In Asheville Con
ference.
m ,_,?%?.? ^ ' ,| I, gj , ,
At the annual conference of Dis
trict Number One of the North
Carolina Congress of Parents and
Teachers, held at the First Pres
byterian Church in Asheville last
Thursday, Mrs. R. U. Sutton, of
Sylva, retiring district director,
was presented with a life member
ship pin. The presentation was
made by Mrs. E. N. Howell, of
Swannanoa, state field representa
tive, who expressed to Mrs, Sutton
the appreciation of the congress
for the outstanding work Mrs. Sut
ton has accomplished during the
past four years as district director.
Mrs. T. Allen Luther was nomi
nated to succeed Mrs. Sutton.
C. W. Phillips, of Greensboro,
state president of the congress, was
the principal speaker. He spoke on
"P. T. A., 1943 Edition." In dis
cussing the philosophy of the or
ganization, he emphasized the im
portance of the local P. T. A., say
ing the movement is from the peo
ple up, not from the national offi
cials down. He mentioned these
aims for the P .T. A. organization
this year: (1) increase in mem
bership; (2) more education for
members through studying the P.
T. A. bulletin, magazine, and study
course material; and (3) more fel
lowship at the meetings.
Mr. Phillips predicted that the
P. T. A. would be influential in in- 1
crcasing the school term from nine
months to twelve month, with
children beginning kindergarten at
the age of three; inlarging the
curriculum; and in providing school
facilities that will allow for com
munity recreation, thereby decreas
ing opportunities for delinquency.
Jackson County representatives
attended from Sylva, Webster and
Qualla Parent-Teacher organiza
tions. i
Baptist Minister
Will Be Guest At
Methodist Event j
The Speedwell Methodist church j
will observe the unveiling of its
plaque honoring the community
boys in service on Sunday, October
17th at 2:30 o'clock. Rev. B. S.
IHensley, pastor of Scotts Creek
Baptist church, will be the speaker,
j The public is cordially invited.
Pvt. Frank W. Moody is now re
ceiving training at Camp Barkley,
Texas, where he will remain for
three months.
Prior to induction into the Army,
Pvt. Moody was employed by the
Tennessee Valley Authority at Fon
tana Dam.
Mrs. Edward Dunn had as her
week-end guests, her mother, Mrs.
W. S. Hampton and Mrs, W. S.
Hampton, Jr., of Leicester.
I
Son Of Southern Railway
Section Master At Addie,
Has Been Announced As
Missing Since May 6, 1942,
Now Known To Be In
Enemy's Hands.
Reported nearly a year an (J a
half ago as missing since May 6, '
1942, Sergeant Plumer Lowe, son
of Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Lowe, of
Add if, hns .iust heen announced as
prisoner of the Japs, according to |
a message received by his father i
from the war department.
Sgt. Lowe, who is 22 and who '
first served two years in Panama, |
is a member of the regular army, |
having joined while quite a youth,
in June, 1937. At the expiration
of his term in the .Canal Zone,
he visited home, his father being
section master for the Southern
Railway.
That was the last time the
young sergeant's relatives saw him,
as he promptly re-enlisted, was
sent to the Philippines, and there
saw three more years' service. Mr.
Lowe, who talked with The Herald
reporter at the Southern station,
told with kindling eye of his son's
membership in the little group that
made their gallant last stand be
fore yielding to the overwhelming
horde of Jap invaders.
"He was bound to have been in
it, there at the very last," said the
.railway man, "and I somehow have
the feejing Jthat Plumer will come
safely out of it."
Sgt. Lowe wrote a letttyi receiv
ed in November, 1941, fol.'twed by
a ratflogram the next ? IfrWmberr
merely stating: that he wug all
right. There were two otWer let
ters, dated in May, 1942, just be
fore the war department's tele
gram of regret at having to re
port the JacksOn county boy as
missing. Following that was the
year and five months of silence
until the recent message announc
ing the lad's capture.
Sgt. Lowe, who was born in
Swain county, was educated there
and in Missouri, though he has
many friends and acquaintances in
Jackson county.
A brother, Bueal, is also in the
service, somewhere in the South
Pacific. Another brother, Eugene,
is a resident of Canton. The pres
ent Mrs. Lowe, the sergeant's step
mother, is well known to local peo
ple, as are three sisters: Mrs. Brad
Shuler, of Spartanburg, S. C.;
Mrs. Jesse Truitt, Buffalo, S. C.;
and Miss Emma Lowe, now a stu
dent in a Charlotte business col
lege.
John M. Bradley,
As Grandfather,
Rejoins Service
J. F. Corhin, commander of Wil
liam E. Dillard post, American Le
gion, has received a letter from a
resident of this county, which he
regards as most impressive and
well worthy of publication.
He has asked that it be printed
in The Herald, with his heartiest
wishes for the success of the grand
father, John Minor Bradley, who
is enjoying another "crack" at
former enemies of the first World
war. The letter follows:
Sylva, N. C., September 22, 1943
Post Commander J. F. Corbin,
Sylva, N. C.
Dear Mr. Corbin:
I am wondering if there is anoth
er world war veteran that is now
serving in this second war, in this
district, that has grandchildren.
My husband, John Minor Bradley,
spent 18 months overseas in the
first war; won the highest medal
France could give; and is now back
in, wanting another crack at the
Japs and Axis. I am for him, every
inch of the way.
Sincerely yours,
(Signed) Mrs. Stella Bradley.
P. S. He belongs to the Legion, but
in Anderson, S. C.
Power House Club
Has Monthly Meet
The Glenville Power House Home
Demonstration club met Thursday,
October 7, 1943 at the home of Mrs.
Mary Waldroop.
Miss Margaret Martin, Home
Demonstration Agent, demonstrat
ed and discussed "Meat Canning."
Potato Digging
Is Problematical
In Hardened SoiL
Little Complaint Is Heard
From Jackson Farmers,
Who Are More Interested
In Winning the War Than
In Useless Lament.
Prolonged drought has Jackson
county and its environs in a grip
both hard and dry. "Just like a
brick ' is the description heard from
farmers alluding to the soil in
every section of the community.
One planter tersely remarked that
the frost could come, and welcome,
as there is nothing left to bite.
Fortunately, the earlier crops
were harvested before the present
rainless season approachcd. but"
potatoes both sweet and Irish, are
said to be dubious crops unless rain
falls in sufficient volume to soften
tlx*1 ground for digging.
It w:)uld take blasting powder
to get at mine,'' was one man's com
ment, while another declared that
he had no experience in mining and
didn't know what to do about it.
Farm agent G. H. Lackey says
that Jackson*county is most for
tunate that the early plantings re
ceived sufficient watering to bring
them through, as late corn did not
have a chance and autumn grazing
for cattle was dried out some weeks
ago. This, of course, means that
additional feeding has become nec
essary much earlier than in normal
weather.
About the middle of September
a "million dollar rain" fell, but that
was inadequate in view of the pre
vious dearth of moisture. Most im
pressive is the attitude of prac
tically every Jackson man who
tends the soil. Of the many inter
viewed by the Herald reporter,
none has seemed at all sorry for
himself. ?
One farmer, who tills many
acre^ said: "Rain? Why, man, it's
shrapnel- oil. t hr*e of my
sons?right now, for all I know.
What s a little dry spell compared
with that?"
He even joked about his potatoes,
and that is the position the major
ity hold. Winning this war is the
uppermost thought.
The arm 11 of apples is noted more
and more frequently, as they pass
through, often in trucks bound for
points in Georgia and Alabama,
service men will have the prefer
ence from orchards of this vicinity
it is said, though this fruit will be
available during the coming weeks
in reasonably good quantities, con
sidering the shortness of the apple
crop.
Jarrett Is Still
Unconscious As
5th Week Begins
Showing a degree of vitality both
pleasing and amazing to his nhv
sicians, Robert P. Jarrett, still
critically ill in Henry Grady Hos
pital, Atlanta, has entered the fifth
week of unconsciousness, following
a motor wreck in which he and his
wife were injured.
It is said by the doctors that
every day he thus gains is favor
able to the former resident and na
tive of Dillsboro, though the final
outcome is as yet problematical.
Mrs. Jarrett, who was also re
ported in grave condition shortly
after the wreck, and who received
nb fractures, among other injuries,
has steadily improved, having left
? h?8pital over two weeks ago. . *
Jarrett, of Dillsboro, father
ol the wreck victim, is still in touch
by phone with the Atlanta hospital,
receiving news of his son's condi
tion at least once a day.
Ground Limestone
Is Available For
Jackson Farmers
Farm agent G. R. Lackey has
announced that ground limestone is
now available to farmers of Jack
son county.
Mr. Lackey, who was emphatic
expressing satisfaction that this
product is now obtainable, said that
this should be of vital interest to
every person who tills the soil in
this community, , being one of the
most important items in the AAA
program, especially at this season.
The farm agent pointed out that
pound limestone has to be brought
here from Tennessee; that it Is
highly valuable in soil building
and that he earnestly desirtii every -
Jackson farmer to have all to which
he is entitled.
Since ground limestone has to
. a?otted, he urges all who are ?
interested to get in touch with him $
at his office in the court house.