AMERICA
First, Last and
Always
VOL. XXII, NO. 51
Sylva, N. C.: Thursday, May 20, 1948
The Herak\ is dedicated to
progressive service to Jack
son ... A progressive, well
balanced county.
Health Department Has
Been Of Much Service
To Jackson Citizens
i
Immunization And Pre- *
School Clinics Partf Of I
15 Months Activities
During the past fifteen months
the Health Department in Jack
son County engaged in/the follow
ing activities despite the fact that
we had a full time ttmblic health
nurse* for only six ind one half
months. /
COMMUNICABLE
disease/control
The Health department engages
in the administration of vaccines
for the prevention of smallpox,
Diphtheria, Whooping Cough and
Typhoid Fe\/er. This work is done
in preschool clinics, schools in cli
nics and at the health department
office. During 1947 and the first
three mofaths of this year 628 in
dividuals were vaccinated against
smallpcjx, 565 were immunized a-1
gainst I Diphtheria, 324 were im
munised against Whooping Cough.
173 tor influenza, and 2,394 indi
viduals were inoculated against
Typhoid Fever.
/ TUBERCULOSIS CONTROL
f Although the death rate from the
'great white plague has been re
duced, it is still one of the diseases
occuping the deep, sincere inter
est of both the private physicians
and the Health Department. Due
to the shortage of medical person
nel, the annual fluoroscopic and X
ray clinics have not been held since
very early during the war years,
but your cooperative private phy
sicians, hospital, and Tuberculo
sis Seal Sale Fund has enabled us
to carry on this great work orr~a
limited scale. An effort is being
made to have all active cases of
tuberculosis admitted to a sana
torium. During the past fifteen
months 37 individuals have been
X-rayed for positive tuberculin
. reactors and contracts.
LABORATORY ?
The facilities of the District La
boratory are used for blood speci
mens for syphilis from food hand
lers, marriage applicants, labora
tory suspects, and contacts of activ
?Continued on page 12
Frank Cowan Shows
Chinese Relics Tol
School Children
Frank Cowan, dressed in a Chin
ese man's dress made of real China
silk and made by a Chinese tailor ;
in China, showed a collection of
Chinese relics to the children of
the Sylva elementary school last
Thursday. During the day he
showed the collection at six dif
ferent times and made a talk tell
ing about each article.
' This collection is made up of(
articles given his mother, Mrs. I
Mary Cowan, by her friend and!
former schoolmate at Greensboro'
college, Miss Kwe Yuin Kiang, and
includes the dress worn in her
brother's wedding and its red veil,
scarf of Chinese embroidery, chop
sticks, pictures of herself find her
brother, V. T. Kaung, Methodist
bishop, who baptized the Gener
alissimo Chiang Kai Shek, and sev
eral other ornaments.
Miss Kwe Yuin Giang visited
Mrs. Cowan in 1932 and is planning
to visit her again this summer.
The dress worn by Frank cost
$30 in our money, but owing to
the rate of exchange th? price in
Chinese money, was $36,000.
MERCHANTS MEET j
TO DISCUSS JULY
4TH CELEBRATION
Members of the Sylva Merch
ants Association and members of
William E. Dillard Post of the A
merican Legion met Tuesday af
ternoon and discussed plans for
sponsoring a program to be given
July 4. It was agreed that the
Merchants would sponsor the pro
gram which will be directed by the
American Legion. Detailed plans
for the events for the day have not i
been completed and will be an
nounced later.
Street Markers To
Be Installed At
Each Intersection
Sylva streets are soon to be
marked with metal signs at each
corner giving the name of the
street. The Chamber of Com
merce sponsored this project last
year and placed the order for the
signs which are now ready lor
putting up as soon as a contract'
can be let.
The main reason for marking the
streets is for the purpose of num
bering the business biulding and
dwellings in readiness for a city
mail delivery af some future date.
In order to be able to get city mail
delivery all streets have to be de
signated by a name sign and all
buildings numbered.
SYLVA CUB SCOUTS
WILL PICNIC WITH
CHEROKEE PACK
The Sylva Cub Scout ?ack will
go to Cherokee Wednesday, May
26, for picnic and ball game with
the Cherokee pack. All parents
and den mothers and fathers who
pcssibly can are urged to go with
the pack. Lloyd Kirk, son of Mr.
and Mrs. Paul Kirk, will be award
ed the Webeloe's rank of cubbing
which is the last rank before en
tering regular scout troop. He has
already completed the first three
ranks: Wolf, Bear and Lion.
Husband Oi Former Sylva
Woman Dies in Waynesville
Funeral services were held
Wednesday afternoon at 3:30 o'
clock in the First Baptist church,
Waynesvile, for Davis Cabe, who
passed away Monday night follow
ing a long illness. Rev. L. G. El
liott and Rev. R. L. Young officiat
ed. Burial was in Green Hill ceme
tery.
Mr. Cabe was a business man
and alderman of the town of Way
nesville, was a past president of
the Waynesville Young Democra
tic club, and a member of the Lions
club.
He was the son of the late John
F. Cabe, sheriff of Haywood coun
ty, and Mrs. Cabe, and the husband
of the former Mrs. Betty Gilliam
Warren of Sylva.
Pallbearers were Tony Davis,
Noble Ferguson,' Frank D. Fer
guson, Don Hyatt, Melvin Reeves
and Joe Howell.
Honorary pallbearers were mem
bers of the Lions club.
State And District V. D. C.
Officers Attend
Sylva Meeting
The B. H. Cathey Chapter, Unit
ed Daughters of the Confederacy,
was host last Friday to the annual
meeting of the chapters making up
district I. The meeting was con
vened at 10 o'clock with Mrs. Gro
ver Davis of Waynesville, district
president, presiding. Mrs. W. A.
Hyatt, Waynes vile, was secretary.
The opening ritual was led by
the Canton chapter and Rev. W.
Q. Grigg gave the invocation. Mrs.
John M. Queen of Waynes v. lie led
the Pledge of Allegiance to the
fl.'g and Mrs. Noble Garrett, Way
nesville, gave the salute to the
Confederate flag.- Mrs. J, F. Freeze',
vice-president of the Sylva chap
ter, welcomed the visitors ard Mrs.
W. A. Hyatt responded. Mrs. E.
L. McKce of Sylva gave a history
of the district, giving many inter
esting reminiscenes of. happenings
through the years.
A
Mrs. A. L. Thompson, of Greens
boro, North Car., division presi
dent, made the principal address.
She told of the work that has been
done and outlined the projects to
be carried out during the coming
year. Among these is the restora-v
.ion of Oakley Park, home of Oen.
Gary, near Edgefield, S. C.
Mrs. Harry Love was in charge
of the memorial service, honor
ing the five-members who have
passed away during the year. As
a part of this service Mrs. Bur gin
/
?Continued on pafle*12
SEA FIGHTERS CHANGE ARMOR ? ? NOT HEARTS
?fjpv Xjf&f
From the inception of the Navy Department a century and a half ago
American warmhipt have vastly changed from wooden frifates and
privateers to steel-hulled battleships, cruisers, and carriers, but the
will to fifht In defense of America has undergone no transition. The
veteran USS Constitution, shown In upper photo In battle with the
British ship GUERRIERE In 1812, rests In retirement in Boston, cod
.tent to repose the security of her country today In such craft as the
USS Alaska (lower), American version of the German pocket battle
ahip. Construction began on the Alaska 10 days after the Pearl Harbor
attack, yet she had article time to participate in many strikes against
DR. ASHBROOKE
WRITES ARTICLE
Accounting Machine;
Rotation Plan Told
By Department Head
An article entitled Details of an
Accounting Machine's Rotation
Plan That Works by Dr. W. A.
Ashbrook was published in the
March issue of Modern Business
Education which is the official
Publication of the Southern Busi
ness Education Association. Dr.
Ashbrook is Head of the FSTC
Dept. of Business Education, hav
ing been a member of the faculty
since the beginning of the fall
quarter 1947. He came to Flor
ence from Western Carolina Teach
College where he practiced the
methods set forth in his article
for several years and the business
students at FSTC have been get
ting training under his more re
fined plan,
Dr. Ashbrook sets forth in .his
article the details of his course
under the headings: Time and Cre
dits; Contracts; Machines; Physi
cal Requirements; Scheduling; In
structional Material; Course Con
tents and Instructional Procedure.
He says that the objective has been
to develop a plan that will produce
qualified student operators with a
minimum of machines and of teach
ers' time. He published the arti
cle with the hope that it will be
of value to teachers who are plan
ning to start machine courses.?The
Flor?Ala., Florence, Ala.
Australian Rotarian
Elected President Of
Rotary International
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Special)?
At the 39th annual convention of
Rotary International, which winds
up its five-day session here to
day, delegates representing 6,500
Rotary Clubs with a membership
of 315,000 business and professional
executives in 80 different countries,
elected Angus S. Mitchell of Mel
bourne, Australia, as their presi
dent for 1948-49.
Mitchell is a director of sever
al manufacturing concerns in Aus
tralia. Born in Shanghai, China,
he attended Scotch Colege in Mel
bourne. A founder of tbie Mel
bourne Corn exchange, he is a di
rector of the Melbourne Y.M.C.A.,
Chairman of the Port Melbourne
Youth Center, Honorary Treasur
er of the Victorian Boy Scouts, and
Vice-president of the Austin Hos
pital in Melbourne.
A Rotarian for 21 years, he is
a Past President of the Rotary Club
of Melbourne, and has served Ro
tary International as Director, Dis
trict Governor and committee
member. <
IOtlAMON'1
In tylva
FOLDING AMERICAN
FLAG
Reports of military escorts
that, at some military funerals,
the American Flag is being in
correctly folded, or the pallbear
ers are unable to fold the Flag
at all. The correct procedure, as
outlined in WD Pamphlet 21-39
entitled "Conduct of a Military
Funeral", is explained below:
1. During the military funeral
ceremony the Flag is folded im
mediately after the sounding of
Taps.
2. The body bearers, who are
holding the flag waist high over
the grave, fold the lower striped
section of the flag over the blue
field.
3. The folded edge is then fold
ed over to meet the open edge.
4. A triangular fold is then
started by bringing the striped
corner of the folded edge to the
open edge.
5. The outer point is then turn
ed inward parallel with the open
edge to form a second triangle.
6. The triangular folding is
continued until the entire length
of the flag is folded in this man
ner.
7. When the flag is complete
ly folded, only the blue field
shouJd be visible and it should
be folded in the triangular shape
of a cocked hat.
9
Cullowhee Methodist
Choir To Give Special
Program Sunday A. M.
Due to the fact that several mem
bers of the choir of the Cullowhee
Methodist church are students at
Western Carolina Teachers College
and will be leaving for their sum-|
mer vacation and Sunday will be
their last service for some time'
the choir will present a program
of sacred music at the 11 o'clock
hour, according to an announce
ment by the pastor, Rev. R. T.I
Houts, Jr. The public is cordially
invited to attend.
Attend Democratic
Convention In Raleigh
Dan Allison, newly elected chair
man of Jackson County Democratic
Executive Committee, and Judge
Dan K. Moore, are in Raleigh to
day attending the State Demo
cratic convention. They expect to
return to Sylva Friday. -
Revival At Cullowhee
Baptist Church Closes
The series of revival services at
the Cullowhee Baptist church con
cluded Tuesday night after ten
days. The Rev. Lucius Evans of
Charlotte did the preaching during
the meeting. A baptismal sqpvice
will be conducted Sunday morning
at the worship hour.
The pastor, Rev. Mark R. Os
borne, Jr., has announced his ser
mon subject for the morning serv
ice which will be, "Are You
Ready?"
ASSOCIATION WMU
TO MEET WITH THE
GOLLOWHEE CHURCH j
The. Woman's Missionary Union
of Tuckaseigee Association will ]
meet' Tuesday, May 25 at 10:15
o'clock at the Cullowhee Baptist
church. The Theme 01 the program
will be. "For Ye Serve The Lordi
Christ."
The program is as follows:
Devotional?Miss Snelson; Wei
come ? Mrs. John Crawford: Pray
er ? Mrs. Gordon Scruggs and,
Mrs. Charles Allison; Businessj
session ? Mrs. Dennis Higdon,
Secretary; Young People's Work?
Mrs. Dennis Fisher; Solo ? Mrs.
Mark Osborne; Prayer ? Rev.
Edgar Willix; State Worker ? Mrs.
John Wayca9ter.
- Missionary Message ? Miss Bal
dwin of Nigeria, Africa; Evange
lism ? Rev. Mark R. Osobrne,
Jr.; Memorials ? Rev. C. M. War
ren; White Cross ? Mrs. Craw
ford Smith; Stewardship ? Mrs.
t D. G. Bryson; Community Mis
sion ? Mrs. Rufus Phillips; Mis
sion Study ? Mrs. Logan Buch
anan.
Literature ? Mrs. Roy Reed;
Margaret Fund ? Mrs. George
Snyder; R. A. Work ? Mrs. J. E.
Brown; Installation ? Mrs. E. H.
Corpening, Jr.; Prayer ? Mrs. H.
Pressley.
The following nominating Com
mittee has been apointed to serve:
Mrs. Charles Allison, Jan Allen,
Iva L. Henson, Charles Messer,
Gene Parker, and Kate Bryson.
CASES DISPOSED OF
IN CODRT HERE THIS
WEEK ARE RECORDED
The May term of Superior Court
was held here this week, with
Judge F. Donald Phillips presiding.
The following cases were disposed
of before court adjourned Wed
nesday: for operating an nLiomr?;
bile whiij intoxicated?Thomas
Sims, Roy Buchanan, Lewis M.
Moody, Harold B. Moody, Hoy E.
Tritt, Jess D. Young. Lonie Odear
and Robert V. Pie^s'ey: each were
lined $100 and fo>ts; William F.
Cotter, carrying concealed weapon,
S-30 and costs; Roy Jenkins, hit and
run, one to two years: Charles
Fulbright, drunken rlriv.ng and vi
olation of prohibition h.ws, $200
and costs:?Roy Lewi-, violation <>'
prohibition laws,, ninety days:
Oliver Payne, forgery, four months;
Noah Crisp, drunken driving, $50
and costs; Thomas G. Garrett, false
pretense, three months; Weldon
Howell, larceny, four months;
Martha Sharp, operating disorder
ly house, eight months, suspended
on gocd behavior and $25 and costs;
Willard J. Monteith, drunken driv
ing, $100 and costs.
Woodmen To Dccorate
Graves Of Deceased
Members, Sunday 23
Members of Sylva Camp 560
Woodmen of the WwfcTwitHfi^co
rate the graves of deceased mem
bers of the camp on Sunday, May
23. All members wishing to take
part in the decoration are asked
to bring flowers and meet at the
W.O.W. hall at 2 o'clock Sunday
afternoon, the 23rd.
*
Bank Changes Checking
Service Charges
Officials of the Jackson coun
ty bank have announced that this
bank will go on Federal Reserve
Par List June 1, which means all
checks drawn locally will be clear
ed -at-pafthrough Federal Reserve
Banks. This change will necessiate
a change in the service charges lo
cally which will run from 25 to 50
cents monthly depending on bal
ance in account.
The officials consider the change
an improvement in service.
Sgt. William'Allen
Will Go To Germany
Sgt. ancl Mrs. William Allen and
children MTixed^-test Thursday
from Tampa, Fla., where Sgt. Allen
has been stationed, and are now
visiting his mother, Mrs. W. O.
Allen.
Sgt. Allen will report to Camp
Kilmer, N. J., on May 26 and from
there will go to Germany for
further service.
Mrs. Allen and the children will
remain here for a while but plan
to L ter Join Sgt. Allen in Germany.
American Legion Leases
Sylva Community House
As Recreational Center
DAN ALLISON NAMED
PARTY CHAIRMAN BY
UNANIMODS VOTE
??
The annual Democratic conven
tion of the Democratic party of
Jackson county was held in the
courthouse Saturday afternoon
with a large attendance of party
members and leaders and a full
attendance of the county's 20 pre
cinct chairman. Judge Dan K.
Moore was the principal speakt r for
the occasion, at which time he
urged party unity and a full vote
of the citizens in the May 29th pri
mary.
Following the convention thej
precinct chairman met in executive|
session and accepted the resigna
tion as county chairman of E. X..
McKee and unanimously elected
Dan Allison as new county chair
man. Mr. AllisQn accepted the
post and pledged his loyalty and
efforts in the work of the party
activities.
Baptist Ministers
Attending Southern
Baptist Convention
. Rev. W. N. Cook of Webster,
Rev. C. M. Warren, pastor of the
Sylva Baptist church, and Rev. B.
S. Hensley, pastor of the Scott's
Creek Baptist church, have gone
to Memphis, Tenn. where they are
attending the annual session of
the Southern Baptist convention.
The pulpit of the Sylva church will
be filled at both the morning and
evening services next Sunday by
Rev. J. J. Johnson, former pastor
of the Baptist mission at Chero
f kee.
Persons Guilty Of
Poisoning Dogs Are
Warned By Mayor
Mayor Jack C. Allison issued a
Warning this week in persons
guilty of placing poison in ex
posed places where 'i<>gs have got
ten to it and died lor eating the
bate irTwI.ieh the poison was plac
ed. Anyone arrested and .liund
guilty of such acts are subject to
-evt.ro punishment, the Mayor
-aid. It is serious enough when
dogs are killed in this manner, but
it is more serious be beu.g exposed
to other valuable animals ur chil
dren.
Auto And Motorbike
Fires Call Out The
Fire Department
An alarm turned iw around 10
o'clock Tuesday night called the
fire truck to a burning automobile
on the highway between Sylva and
Balsam. The truck reached the
1940 model Ford in time to save
all except the interior upholstery.
The department answered anoth
er call at 3 o'clock Wednesday aft
ernoon when a motorbike caught
fire near the Southern depot. The
gasoline flames were soon extin
guished with little damage to the
bike.
Adequate farm labor is report
ed available in the southeastern
part of the State, but many other
sections report a scarcity of lab
or.
Legion Will Repair And
Improved Building And
Grounds For Recreation
The William E. Dillurd Poet
Number 104 of the American Le
gion has leased from the Town of
Sylva the Club House or Communi
ty Building and the lot on which
it stands. The American Legion
plans to repair and improve the
building so that it will be of great
er use to the town and community
and will make the building avail
. able to any club or group in the
[community under rules that will
be drawn up by the American Le
gion. The American Legion asks
the cooperation of all people of
the comunity in taking care of the
building and in helping to make
it more useful.
Until definite rules are made,
available the following sugges
tions are made:
1. Obtain permission of the
commander of the American Le
gion before using the Community
Building for any purpose.
2. Do not climb in the windows
or otherwise enter the building un
lawfully.
3. All persons who have keys
to the Community Building are re
quested to turn them in immedi
ately to the Commander of the
American Legion.
TWO IINC TEACHERS
TO ASSIST IN WCTC
SUMMER SCHOOL
Two new teachers, both of whom
have doctor's degrees, will be fur
nished Western Carolina Teachers
college for its first summer ses
sion, June 7-July 16, by the Un
v.vi: V" & North Carolina.
They are Dr. Hose Lammel, who
is at present connected with Teach
ers college, Columbia university,
and Dr. Joseph C. MeCaskill, who
is now general manager of the De
partment of the Interior's Indian
Arts and Crafts Board in Wash-,
ington. Both will teach graduate
courses.
Graduate work will also be of
fered by two of Western Carolina's
own teachers, Dr. H. P. Smith, of
the social science department, and
Dr. Carl D. Killian, head of the
psychology and education depart
ments.
All graduate work done at WC
TC this summer, said W. B. Har
rill, director of the summer ses
sion, w.ll receive exactly the same
credit, including residence credit,
as though it were done at the Un
iversity of North Carolina.
Dr. Lammel, a specialist in sci
ence education, received her ed
ucation at Colorado State College
of Education, where she received
an A. B. and an M. A. degree, and
at Teachers college, Columbia un
iversity, where she earned her Ed.
D. degree. She has taught in those
two schools, and in a rural grade
school in Nebraska, in Lincoln
School, Teachers college, in Ohio
State University, and in Syracuse
University.
She has had two articles on sci
ence education published by proiru
inent magazines devoted to edu
cation. She is secretary-treasur
er of the National Council of
?Continued on page 12
Ferguson Named Chairman
Of New Recreational
Group
At a meeting of the head* of the
various civic clubs and organiza
tions of the town last Friday eve
ning Harry Ferguson was named
chairman of the committee and
Mrs. Wilma Jones was named se
retary-treasurer, to head up the
group to complete plans for carry
ing on a full-time recreational
program here this summer.
The plans call for complete re
pair of the swimming and wading
pool and repair of the dressing
rooms. Mr. James Barnwell,
newly elected coach for Sylva high
school, will probably be employed
to direct the recreational program
during the summer vacation period.
The committee agreed to raise
pubLc funds for repairing the pool
and the salary lor the director.
Representatives of the various
churches of the town and civic or
ganizations present for the meeting
included Miss Elizabeth Warren*
Jr.; Woman's club; Mrs. Wilma
Jones, Woman's club; Miss Nancy
Allison, Halcon club; Woodsy
Hampton, Chamber of Commerce;
Hary Ferguson, Rotary club; J.
D. Moore, Merchants Association;
Felix Picklesimer, American Leg
ion; Jeff Hedden, Woodmen of the
World; Grayson Cope, Lions club;
Rev. W. Q. Origg, Methodist
Church; Rev. W. H. Wakefield*
Presbyterian church; Rev. C. M.
Warren, Baptist church; and
Scout Masters, Jake Bales, Dennis
Barkley, and Britton Moore.