? - i I
rhe Hpihl is. dedicated to
progressive ?e"vice to Jack
sun ... A pr'imoMive, well I
bnlanced county.
32.A Year?5c Copy
Jackson Farm Leaders
Discuss A.C.A. Program
At Banquet Meeting
Community Committee-*
men, Wives, Guests Hear
State And District Heads
Around 60 people attended the
banquet given last Friday night,
by Community Committeemen ofj
the Jackson County Agricultural
Conservation Association in the |
Allison building to whicll their
wives and guests were invited. D.
C. Higdon, chairman of the ACA,
was master of Ceremonies.
Following the delightful ban
quet served by Wesleyan Service
Guild, Mr. Higdon recognized the
f members of the Jackson County
committee who were present, and
introduced the guests present. He
then introduced Mr. Jeff Enloe,
Field representative of the ACA,
of Franklin who expressed his
appreciation to the Jackson Coun-,
|y citizens who have helped to
carry on this farm program. Mr.
Enloe stated that in Jackson coun
ty he had seen exhibited the fin
est spirit of cooperation of any
county in which he has worked.
At nearly every call meeting of
the Community committeemen he
has had 100 per cent membership,
present. ;
Mr. Enloe spoke briefly on the
status of the 1949 farm program
for Jackson county, stating that
according to this very flexible
program an allowance of money
is made for each farmer in the
county. Each receiving money is
required to make a report within
30 days of the use they have made
of the money given them. If this
report is not made, cr is unsatis
factory as judged by the commit
teemen, it is to be withdrawn and
pooled for re-distribution to oth
er farmers.
. The budget of administrative
expense? has Ueen cufc to about
71 per cent of last year's amount,
said Mr. Enloe, but this does not
mean that the committeemen will
shirk their duties but will continue
to put all that they can into it as
they have heretofore done, v They
will continue to give of their time
and expenses.
H. A. Patton, acting State Di
rector of Production and Manage
ment Administration, who has been
connected with the AAA program
since 1936 was next introduced by
Mr. Enloe., Mr. Patton expressed
much optimism about the future
farm program in Jackson county
and the nation as a whole. He
states that the need for this farm
program has been sufficiently im-|
pressed upon the members of the
Congress that it will not only live
but will continue to grow in im
portance, stating that "nations rise
and sink as their agricultural pro-j
gram goes up or down. Sound ag
riculture is the cause of the great
ness of America and it needs to
continue . this agricultural pro
gram." Mr. Patton explained in
detail the Price Support BiJl which
was recently passed by the Con-i
gress; also the 1949 program as
set forth by the PMA and incud-!
ed in the handbook to be distribut-1
ed shortly among the committee
men.
The county committeemen are
D. C. Higdon, Chairman; Blaine.
Nicholson, vice chairman, and C.j
P. Shelton, member. Jackson
county is grouped into fifteen com
munities, with three committee
men named from each community,
making a total of 45 members in
the organization known as the
Community Committeemen.
TIMBER TALKS
By W. C. HENNES3EE
America is developing a new
conception of its fore-t. We once
valued our woodland by hew much
timber it held?but we are now
learning to measure it by how,
much it will grow. i
An cere of last growing southern I
pine w.ll produce tl*e wood for a
good sized barn every five years !
And in *he f. r west a~ ~ere o'i
rapidly grcwing forest wi]^ pro-1
duce the wood needed to ouild a<
five room house every six years, j
Plant those idle acres to trees
Ask your county rgent or local
forester for an application.
Let'i Keep J?ck?on County Green
Smallest P. O. In U. S.
MRS. MAE A. PASSMORE
standing in front of the building
serving a? the post office at Grim
shaws, N. C., claims the distinction
of being postmistress of the Na
tion's smallest post office. The
office was established more than
50 years ago by a Mr. "Grimshaws.
MRS. MAE PASSMORE
SERVING NATION'S
SMALLEST POSTOFFIGE
By LARRY W. MULL
Mrs. Mae A. Passmore claims tne
distinction of being postmistress
of the smallest post office in the
United States. It is situated at
Grimshaws, in the southwest sec
tion of Jackson county, and has
in operation for more than 50
years.
The tiny budding is unique in
that it is constructed of boards and
logs and measures only four and
one-half by five feet.
A Mr. Grimshaws founded the
post office more than fifty years
ago, and served as postmaster
for about 14 years. He sold his
property to a Mr. Alexander who
also was appointed postmaster,
serving for 35 years. Mr. Alexan
der sold the property and gave up
the post office. About 14 months
ago his daughter, Mrs. Passmore,
was appointed as . postmistress
through the help of her father.
Mrs. Passmore says she enjoys
working in the picturesque post
office and during her spare time
she has been successful in growing
a vegetable garden this summer and
canning sever.1 dozen cans of
vegetables, fruits, jams, and jellies
for the winter months.
Mrs. Passmore says the post of
.ic^ operates the year-'round, of
fering full facilities?stamps, en
velopes, registered mail, parcel
pest, and money orders, included.
It is very plersant that Grim-1
shaws residents and summer va
cationists are about evenly mixed
at mail time?fair indication that
the community is constantly grow
ing and is definitely not on the
wane. ]
WALLIN TO HAVE SHOE
STORE OPENING AUG. 2
Mr. and Mrs. Joe Wallin, who
recently came to Sylva from Cul
lowhee where for the past 12 years
they have operated the College
Supply Store, will have the for
mal opening of Wallin's Shoe Store
Monday, August 2, at which time
ickets will be given for drawing
Df valuable p.izcs.
Mr. Wallin stated- that he will
jerry several popular brands o>f
shoes for men, wemen ^nd chil
dren, including Buster Brown line
for children, Air Step for women
and Roblee for men.
Mr. and Mr.--. Wallin are natives
of Madison county, having come
' o Jack.-on 12 years -go. They are
r.embers of Cullo.whee Methodist
church. and he is a member of the
Mrsonic lodge oi East LaPorte.
Mis. Wallin is ar. active Eastern
St r, member of the D llsboro
chapter. j
They ha- e an arartmer.t in the!
building occupied bv the shoe store,
which was formerly occupied by!
Sylva Phsrmacy for many years
MEETING CALLED TO
CONSIDER SUPPORT j
FOR CITY LIBRARY ,
By Mrs. Mary Cowan
Library Board Member I
For eleven years Jackson county
:.nd the town of Sylva have been-,
most fortunate in having Mrs, W.
G. Stallcup in charge of our li
brary. She has been there since,
the beginning with 200 donated*]
bcoks to the present fine collection!
of 3,765 volumes. 1 I
The library has recently moved]
to new quarters upstairs in the]
Cole buildings and it is rapidly ]
growing and expanding. It meets
a real need of the city and county.!
All of our citizens should give the)
library their most loyal support. J
The Sylva High School library is
still quite small and our children
are dependent on the town library
for many reference books and
parallel reading books to use in:
connection with their regular texts J
There will be a special meeting
of the library board in the rooms
of the town library at 1:30 clock,
Friday, July 30. The following
persons have been asked to come:!
the chairman of the Board of'
County Commissioners, the mayor
and clerk of the town of Svlva, the I
presidents of all Sylva clubs and
.societies, the superintendents of
ArmoUr Leather Company and the
Mead Corporation, and all inter
ested citizens who wish to attend.!
This is a very important meeting
and we Urge you to be present for
it.
ASHEVILLE CANCER I
CLINIC OPEN TO
ALL W.N.C, PEOPLE
Dr. M. B. H. Michal, district
'lealth officer, advises that the1
Buncombe County Cancer Clinic
examines patients each Tues. Thej
Detective Clinic is held from 9:45
a. m. to 11:30 a. m. each Tuesday.
The clinic provides for examina
tions of residents of North Carolina
who are 40 years of age, or per-,
sons of any age who has symptoms
of cancer. The Diagnostic Man
agement operates from 12.45 p. m.
to 2:30 p. m. each Tuesday. It
accepts patients who are found
to have lesions which may be can
cerous in the morning clinic, or
patients referred by physicians
with references to any possible
malignant* condition. Patients re
ferred by physicians must have a
complete record furnished to the
clinic at or before the time of ex
amination.
- There is no charge for the exam
ination. No treatment is given.
Any abnormalities, whether ma
lignant or not, are referred to the
family physician named by the
patient. Appo ntments for exam
inations are not needed. The pa
tient will be taken care of that
Tuesday if there at the correct
time.
LIONS PRESIDENT
EUGENE S. BRIGGS, past Is
vice president of Lions Interna
tional, was elected president at the
31st annual convention as it closed
a four day session in New York
City today.
EXPRESS ASUSUaT
SAYS LOCAL AGENT
When Passenger trains 17 and 18
were discontinued it was announc-i
ed that the Southern would handle
only certain type items of ex
press, with restrictions on live an
imals and other perisable items
Th.s, however, is not the case now,
says Herbert Gibson, local agent.
Mr. Gibson stated that the rail
road company has scheduled a
regular express car pulled through
Syiva each morning, except Sun
day, on the first freight train out
Irom Asheville. The car is in charge
of an express messenger and it
handles all kinds of commodities
w.thout restriction.
Mr. Gibson also announced that
he can sell railroad and pullman
tickets to local individuals from
Asheville or Knoxville to anj^
point. Ir being able to do this Mr.
Gibson can save anyone wishing
to travel much t.me and inconven
ience.
DR. WILKES GOING TO
CHICAGO FOR STUDY
Dr. Grover Wilkes will leave
Sylva Saturday f<pr Chicago where
he will take a two weeks' inten
sive post-graduate course in dis
eases of the heart and electro
cardiography. He expects to be
back in his office around August
15.
Sylva Band Is Having
Daily Practice
Mr. Ben Cole, new band director
Tor the Sylva schools, for three
weeks has been having daily band
practice for the small group that
jan attend.
.Though greatly handicapped by
the polio situation, he is working
diligently and is making much
progress with about 12 of the older
boys and girls.
Practice is held each day at 10
o'clock and he will be glad for
any who are interested to come.
UNIT DOES 1500
X-RAYS IN COUNTY I
IN 8-DAY PERIOD i
T.e State Board of He. 1th M'>
olo Urit. now operating in Jack
s.:n Ceunty in an effort to makei
Oi.est X-Rays of all eiti/.ens in
ciuciing 15 year-olds and above.i
y s completed mak ng 1500 X
r:ivs in the eight days since it
began here Juhr 15 through the
report period.
Through an error in reporting
last week it \yas staled that 744
X-rays were made - the first day
t Cullowhee. This, however
should hsve been for the four day
period there. They made 241 X
rays the first day. At Tuckaseigee,
one day 263 X-rays were made,
and 207 in onfe day at Glenville.
Over a two day period at Cashiers
236 X-rays were made.
Today, Thursday, the unit will
be at Long's Furniture Shop in
the Willets community from 11 a.
m. to 5 p.m.
LIONS PRESIDENT
VIEWS PEACE AS NO.
1 PROBLEM TODAY
Briggs Elected At 31st
Annual Convention In
New York City
New York, July 29?(Special) ?
Eugene S. Briggs, Enid, Oklahoma,
is the new president of the Inter
j national Association of Lions Clubs J
He was elected by unanimous vote|
at the 31st annual convention of
the Association which closed hero
| today. Briggs succeeds Fred Wj
Smith, of Ventura, California.
The convention concluded one
of the most successful years in the1
,r "3^ " I
'history of Lions International, ac
' cording to the report made by the
Secretary-General and founder of
the Association, Melvin Jones, of
Chicago, Illinois. He reported the
formation of 819 new Lions Clubs
and the addition of 31,696 men to
the roster of the Association in thel
twelve-months period ended June
30, 1948, for a total of 6,808 clubs i
and 358,144 members. He stated
also that during the year L.ons
Clubs were established in four ad
ditional countries: Sweden, Swit
zerland, Chile and Newfoundland !
Lionc International, he added, is
now the largest, strongest and most
active service club organization in
;he world, with Lions Clubs in 23
I countries on five continents.
Hedden Opens Barber
Shop In Cullowhee
^Tr. Jerf Hedden, owner of Hcd
den's baber shop, in Sylva has
opened a two-chair shop in Cuflo
t whee and has already started op
erating. One full-time barber Mr.
Anderson Blanton w.ll be in the
Cullcwhee shop regularly and Mr.
Hedden will be there pprt of the
time.
Three Cases Of Polio Have Been Reported
For Jackson9 Preventaiive Measiires Taken
Dr. Michal, District Health Of
f cer for the District of Jackson,
Haywood, Macon and Swain, has
submitted the following report on
he polio situation in the district
md also lists some of the known
acts about the disease and urges
continued preventative measures:
"As stated by us a week ago,
jur situation remains surprisingly
satisfactory. To-date we have had
reported the following cases in our
District: Haywood 0, Jackson 3,
Macon 1, Swain 1.
Ail of these cases have had hos
pital core, and the earliest is ex
pected to be discharged soon. The
.inset of the latest was July 14th.
These few sporadic cases are from
widely scattered points. For our
population, we would have to have
ibou4. 50 eases to have an epidemic,
p.d tew rd that number before
e&ii.ig concerned enough to war
?ant restricting measures. There
ore. all the measures we take are
:recr.utionaiy to ht.'p injure ti.at
>.e disCL-ae does not *pread i:itc our
it a.
It would be well to keep in mir.d
he following facts, quoted from a
broadcast of last Saturday, July
17th, from the North Carolina
St te Board of Health, Raleigh:
"1. The virus is known to be
present in the throat and alimen
tary tract of practically all pat
ients.
4,2. Flies have been found to be
infected in certain epidemic areas.
"3. Approximately 70% of all
?dults tested have been found to
iave a considerable immunity to
the disease, as shown by studies of
their blood serum.
'"4. There are no specific early
symp'oms of the disease, that is,
nless muscle symptoms appear
he diagnosis .s difficult and often
impossible to makei
"5. Member of families where
there has been a cnse have been
found, in certain instances, to har
bor the virus in thfcir intestinal
racts without having symptoms.
Ti is infection of the family mem
bers doe<> not necessarily come from
,v^e patient that is present there.
Usually it seems all members of
uch a family have become infect
ed at about the same time so that
more tnan one cj.se occurs in the
family, the dates of or.sct aie qu:te
close, perhaps only a few day* a
;:art.
"S. The virus hrs been found in
city sewerage systems when crses
were located in houses connected
to the line, if
"7. The virus is fairly resistant.
It survives freezing for weeks and
resists the action of solution ofj
chlorine that will kill typhoid bac_
ilia. From these facts, two conclu
sions might be drawn among oth
ers:
# -"FIRST ? tticre is probably a
rather wide dissemination of the.
virus in an epidemic area, both|
in the susceptible mcmbei^ of the|
populaticn and .n certain p. its of i
the environment.
" "SECOND - there are probably'
several mode* .<i spread of the vir_ i
:s from the infected persons, both!
by direct and mdncvt contact."
In the above it will be noted
that chlorine solutions that will
kill the typho d bacillus will not
kill the polio virus. Therefore, it
is found neces.-nry to increase the
chlorir.e added to water used for
drinking purposes beyond that
generally employed in treating
mur.ic pal supplies, if it is desired
to be sure to dcvtrov the polio vir
us. In line with t.".is, the munici
palities in our ..rea are making]
nlans to merer, e the chlorine con
'ent cf the water supplies to a rec
ommended level. This will cause
the water to have a definitely chl
orine taste but will in no way be
h: rmful.
Frank M. Crawford Died
At Home Here Fri. A.M.
Following Long Illness
TAKEN BY DEATH
- FRANK M. CRAWFORD, vet
eran educator and superintendent
of Jackson county schools, was
ouried here Saturday afternoon.
Me died early Friday morning at
!vs home here following an illness
of six months.
McGONNELL ACCEPTS
PASTORATE OF THE
COLLOWHEE CHURCH !
Rev. Charles W. McConnell has
accepted the pastorate of the Cul
lowhee Baptist church and w-11
move to Cullowhee the latter part
of August. He will deliver his first
sermon Sunday, August 29.
Rev. Mr. McConnell comes to
Cullowhee from Franklin Baptist
church, Franklinton, N. C. He is
a graduate of Wake Forest Col
lege and Union Theological Semi
nary of Now York. Mrs. McCon
nell is also a graduate of the Semi
nary. Tney hav* titrefe daughters
The members of the church are
planning to have a welcome party
on the church lawn soon after Mr.
McConnell arrives to give the peo
ple of the community an opportuni
ty to meet the new pastor and fam
ily. The date for the welcoming
party will be announced later.
Mr. McConnell succeeds the Rev.
Mark R. Osborne, Jr., who re
signed as pastor of this church sev
eral weeks ago to take special work
at Louisville Seminary.
The pulpit w.ll be filled by a
v isiting minister each Sunday un
til Mr. McConnell arrives. Rev.
E. F. Baker will be the speaker
next Sunday morning.
Body of Staff Sgt. James B.
Bumgarner Being Returned
News has been received by Mrs.
Mrs. R. C. Bumgarner, Route 1,
Whittier, that the body of her son,
Staff Sgt. James Berlin Bumgarner,
is being returned to the States.
The body is expectcd to arrive in
Sylva on August 6th, and will
immediately be taken to the home
of his mother.
Sgt. Bumgarner entered service
in November 1942 and received
training at Camp Phillips, Kans.,
Camp McCain, Mississippi, and
participated in maneuvers in Tenn
essee, before being sent overseas
in July, 1943. He served in Eng
land and France and was placed
in Lt. General George Patton's
army. He was wounded February
19, 1945, and died the following
day.
Surviving are the mother, two
brothers, Marshall Bumgarner, of
Ann Walt, W. Va., Glenn Bum
garner, of Mathews, W. Va., and
four sisters, Mrs. L. B. Hooper.
Hazelwood, Mrs. Kenyon Hyde.
Maryville, Tenn., Mrs. Oscar Bry
ant and Mi$s Frank.e Bumgarner
of Franklin.
Third Case Of Polio
Reported For County.
All In Hospital
Jackson County reported its 3rd
case of polio when the 2-year old
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ralph
Garrett who live on the Old Dills
horo road near Piiisboro, was pro
'v unced ill with the disease after
,t was taken to the Orthopedic
home in Asneville Tuesday. The
child, Wanda Lou, became ill Sun
day morning.
SOSSAMON'S
. In Sylva
1 Jackson School Head
Became 111 Last Jan.;
Funeral Held Sat. P. M.
F.i; v r; i services i'or Frank M.
rd. 45. superintendent of
county public schools, who
1 cd a: his home here at 4 a. m.
Friday, were held at the Sylva
3i:pti># church Saturday afternoon
? t 3 o'clock. Interment was in the
keener cemetery.
Officiating at the last rites for
tl e veteran educator were the Rev.
C. M. Warren and the Rev. T. F.
D<.itz. Rev. W. Q. Grigg, pastor
the Methodist church read the
Psalm.
Mr. Crawford underwent an
operation in January and had re
mained ill since.
??
Pallbearers v/ere: W. R. Enloe,
John H. Mori is, Edward Fowler,
Ed Hooper, and W. Vernon Cope,
acting superintendent and mem
bers of the county school board of
education, ai^d Dr. Roy Kirch
burg.
Honorary pallbearers were: Dr.
T. D. Slagle, Sam B. Cannon, Dr.
John T. Codnere, Dr. James H.
Cherry, members of the Sylva
Lions club, deacons of the first
Baptist church, members of the
schoolmasters' club, all school com
mitteemen. and all Jackson county
school teachers. v
Mr. Crawford was district prin
cipal of Webster high school three
years before his election as county
superintendent in 1947, and was
for ten years principal of the Sylva
elementary school.
Educated in Jackson County
schools, he received a ^.S. degree
at Western Carolina Teachers Col
lege, Cullowhee, and -later did
graduate work at the University
of North Carolina. He had been
in the Uapching profession 20 years,
havinfe.tflpght in Jackson and Bum.
combe 'county schools.
Under Mr. Crawford's super
vision the school bond issue of
$450,000 was initiated to build
new schools and repair others in
the county.
Active in civic affairs of Sylva,
Mr. Crawford was a charter mem
ber and past president of the Lions
club, a member and former dea
con of Sylva Baptist church, a
member and past president of
Jackson Schoolmasters club, and
chairman and district legislative
committee of the North Carolina
Education association.
Surviving are the widow, the
former Miss; Edith Sherrill; two
sons, Frank M., Jr., and Bill; the
parents, Mr. and L. W. Crawford;
three brothers, Grady R. of Co
lumbia, S. C., Ernest P. of Wilm
ington and Earl of Kenly.
Moody Funeral home was in
charge of arrangements.
Out-of-town friends and rela
tives were: Mr. and Mrs. Chas.
Davis, Columbia, S. C., Mrs. Candas
Powell, Columbia, S. C., Mrs. Tom
Baker, Richmond, VaM -Mr. and
Mrs. Gene Bartlett, Mr. and Mrs.
Corbett Ensley, Mr. and Mrs. D.
C. Bryson, and Geo. D. Sherrill, all
of Asheville, and Lincoln Ensley
of Waynesville.
CULLOWHEE SCOUTS '
SPONSOR THEATRE
IN THE SKY, 30TH
The curtains will go up at 8:30
in Hoey Auditorium Friday night,
July 30, on fche special perfor
mance of The Theatre In the Sky,
when this company presents, under
the sponsorship of the Cullowhee
boy scouts, "The Importance of
Being Earnest," one of Oscar
Wilde's famous comedies, direct
ed by Maurice Geoffrey.
Arrangements for the perfor
mance are under the supervision of
th Boy Scout committee of Cullo
whee, composed of R. C. Sutton,
TT A.' Cathev, John Crawford, L.
H. Higdon and Harlcy Shelton.
Playing the two leading feminine
roles will be lovely blond Ella
Beth Hurst, who has returned for
her second season with the com
pany, and equally lovely brunette
Virginia Shield, who hat just com
pleted her first seaaon at the Cleve
land Playhouse. v.' -