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POLITICAL REFORM AND THE GENERAL UPBUILDING OF MADISON COUNTY.
VOL. XI.
MARSHALL, N. 0., FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1909.
NO. 35.
ladison
County
Record
Escaped Negro Kills
Four Pursuers
Burning
Soperton, Ga., Special. Two ne
groes lynched and a posse in pursuit
of the wife of one of the victims; the
killing of a prominent planter, a
member of the posse; the probable
fatal injury of the sheriff of Mont
gomery county and tho wounding of
four other members of the posse
summarizes the result of one of the
most exciting man-hunts this section
has ever known.
Ben Clark, an escaped convict from
the Bibb county chaihgang, was shot
to death after a fierce battle early
Friday morning and his body burned.
The negro threatened to kill Nicho
las Adams, a merchant of Kibbe,
"and a hundred others."
John Sweeny, who horbored the
ex-convict, was taken from a pas
senger train a mile from Tarrytown
Friday night and lynched.
The posse then set out in search
of Sweeney's wife, who, it is said,
was in the neighborhood. Intense ex
citement prevails thrughout this section.
PEONAGE CHARGES AGAINST STEEL CAR. COMPANY.
Pittsburg, Special. The first tes
timony offered in the federal govern'
ment investigation into the charges
of peonage against officials of the
Pressed Steel Cor company in Scto
enville, whose 3,500 employes are on
strike, in which, it was alleged, force
was used to compel imported work
ingmen to work, developed late
Thursday. The Prossed Steel Car
company's attorney attempted to
hold the man who testified that hr.
was made to work against bis will,
but this was prevented by the Austro
Bugarian consul attorney and the as
sistant federal district attorney.
All testimony was taken Thursday
in the form of affidavits. From the
first dozen witnesses called, little in
formation upon which to base peon
age charges was elicited, the wit
nesses for the greater part declaring
that their food had been bad and
their treatment rough, but citing no
definite persons' as being responsible.
Alexander Friedman, a Hungar
ian of New York, was the witness
who made the sensational charges of
the day. He said he was brought
here 15 davs ago with 100 other men
from New York and alleges they were
'''broirght under false impressions. He
nald the workmen were given to un
derstand there was no strike at the
works of the Pressed Steel Car com
pany. He said be was in the plant
before he learned of the strike. Freid-
ENGLISH AVIATOR. BREAKS
Rheims, By Cable Henry Farman,
the English aviator, a hitherto un
known quantity in the aviation con
tests, in a biplane of his own design,
broke the world's record for duration
of flight and distance in a heavier-than-air
machine Friday and won the
. grand priz de la Champagne the en
durance test by a remarkable flight
officially recorded as ISO kilometres
(111.78 miles), in 3 hours, 4 minutes,
56 &5 seconds.
He actually covered an extra ten
kilometres and remained 'in the' air
ten minutes after 7:30 o'clock in the
afternoon,' tbt hoar that , the time
keepers, under the rules, ceased to
keep a rcord of the flight..- . -
Although Farman 's brilliant record
as an aeroplanist should have warned'
GULF STORM DpES DAMAGE
-. Brownsville, . Tex, Special. After
spending the night at the quarantine
station at Tarpon beach, refugees
brought to the mainland Friday by
the life-saving crew from. Brazos' de
Santiago, tell of damage to the Pedro
and Brazos islands aq a result of the
gulf storm, which swept inland
Thursday ,night. At Tarpon beach
COLORED KNIGHTS AVERT
Kansas City, Mo., Special. Swing
ing their swords above, the heads of
the belligerents, and declaring that
unless the trouble ceased 4hey-would
use them, a company of negro
Knights of Pythias Friday prevent
ed whit promised to be a race riot
during a parade of the -Supreme
' Lodge of the Knights of .- Pythias.
The, trouble began when W. S. Jar
boe, a laundryman, accompanied by
bis wife, wrove 'through the parade
of 6,000 negro Knights, at Twelfth
and Central streets. .. Several negroes I
One and Wounds
Lynching and
Follows,
James Durden, a prominent planter
and member of the possee which
captured Clark, was shot and in
stantly killed. The other members of
the posse who were shot bv Clark
were: Sheriff James Lester, Walter
Simmons and three others unknown.
The officer received an ugly wound in
the breast.
The posse found Clark by going
into Sweeny's house. Sweeny's wife
was at borne, but bweeny was absent,
The sheriff called on Clark to sur
render.' For answer be recived a
44-enlibre bullet fired from a rapid
fire gun.
Durden was shot and other mem
bers of the posse fell before tho
torrent of lead dealt by the negro.
He continued to fire until his ammu
nition, was exhausted. He was then
overpowered and his body riddled1
with bullets. He wore a steel broast-
nlate that turned Winchester bullets.
A pile of logs was covered with crude
turpentine and tho body cremated.
Sweeny was caught near here Fri
day afternoon. He was carried
aboard a northbound train to a se
cluded vod near Tarrytown, where
bis body was riddled with bullets
after being swung to a sapling.
man alleged that the car company
picked out the strongest looking im
ported workingmen and made guards
of them. He testified these guards
handled the men in a rough manner.
Friedrnqn stated that he had been
at work in the plant a few days when
he was asked if he did not want to
make some overtime money, and
when he replied 'affirmatively, he wa
taken o the kitchen and. told to work
there. Friedman said he ' refused.
After so doing, he stated, he was
roughly handled by the workingmen
guards.
Friedman said the workmen guards
then took him before company offi
cials and asserted the officials said
they should compel him to work in
the kitchen. This they succeeded in
doing, according to the witness, who
wns also told that his pay for the
hours' enforced work would be his
suppe.
Freidman did not claim he had
been forced to stay inside of the car
plant, but stated he could point out
men who had been compelled to re
main at work against their wills.
United States District Attorney
Jordan refused to comment on tbt
disclosures, but it is now said by
those in a position to know that suit
in peonage charges will more than
likely be filed against minor, officials
of the car plant within the next ten
days.
THE RECORD AT RHEIMS
the sharps that he was a dangerous
competitor, .his victory was a com
plete surprise. He had been prepar
ing his machine secretly and had not
appeared upon the field until Fridav
except for a few practice flights, and
had 'been jrimosi forgotten.
Indeed, after he started about 4:30
p. m., keeping close to the ground,
while Lenham and others were soar
ing in spectacular fashion high in
the air, Farman attracted no atten
tion until he had; flown 80 kilometres.
Then suddenly the watchers woke up
and began to make inquiries, only to
discover that he had gone out carry
ing petrol enough for a 5-hour flight,
and equipped with a self-cooling re
volving motor built by the Gnome
Company after his Own design.
; PEOPLE BARELY ESCAPE
every building except the lightnourse
and quarantine station" we're either
damaged or destroyed but, so far as
ascertainable, no lives were lost. The
greater damage, it is stated, was the
result of the high waves, the wind
not attaining a violent velocity. Fur
niture and wreckage . of .buildings
washed ashore at Point Isabel, Fri
day, three miles across, the bay.
RIOT WITH DRAWN SWORDS
not in the line of march, seized the
bridle of the hOrse. "You can't
pass here," they shouted. Mm. Jar
boe seized a whip and struck at the
men. Instantly; a hundred excited
negroes erowded about ' the' wagon.
One wrested the whip from' the wo
man, striking her a number of times
and inflicting painful bruises. Many
white men "rushed to the aid of the
laundryman. A riot call wjs sent to
the police headquarters, but before
the police arrived, the armed Knights
had restored order. ; ; :
1,200 ARE DROWNED
Great Loss of Life By Flood
in Mexico.
MEXICAN RIVER ON A RAMPAGE
Deluge of Bain, Descending For Forty-Eiht
Bonn, Causes Overflow of
tn Banta Catarina River, and Pos
sibly Throe Hundred Lives Are
Bacrificsd.
Monterey, Mexico, Special Twelve
hundred persons drowned, 15,000
homeless and property damage to the
extent of $12,000,000, is the result of
a flood which struck this city between
1 and 2 o'clock Saturday morning.
Word from Laredo, Texas, reached
this city J.ate in the afternoon of ono
of the most, disastrous floods that' has
ever been experienced ( in northern
Mexico caused "By the overflow of the
Santa Catarina river. According tb
rumors there has been great loss of
life, estimated at 100 to 300, and the
financial damage is estimated at any
where from $1,000,000 to $2,000,000.
For the past 96 hours a varitable de
luge of rain fell, which together with
the flow of water from the adjacent
mountains into the Santa Catarina,
river, so swelled the stream that it
reached a width of a mile and a hal!
and completely overflowed certain
portions of the city of Monterey,, and
wrecking houses, and causing loss of
life as it rampaced on its mad course.
Reports state that the current in the
river was so swift that it appeared
to the stricken families who lived in
the vicinity to be a miniature
Niagara.
Information reaching hero through
reliable sources states that so severe
was the flood that the inhabitants in
the vicinity of the flooded stream
barely had time to flee for their lives;
that the onrush of waters carried
away their homes and rhattles and in
many eases drowned the occupants
the Jacales or small huts used by the
natives. It is said that a chaotic con
dition exists and that the plazas are
crowded with the poor homeless na
tives who were providentially allowed
to escape with their lives.
Saturday night every effort was
made by the kind-hearted citizens to
shelter the women and children. Their
homes were thrown open to the suf
ferers; the police station, many of
the hotels and private clubs as well
as the rooms of several organizations
were placed at the disposition of the
authorities and for the greater part
the women and children were cared
for. Howovcr, many of the men were
compelled to sleep in the open in the
various plazas. Many women had
been separated from their husbands,
mothers from their children, without
knowledge of the whereabouts of one
another,- and scenes of the most pro
found grief are witnessed on all
hands.
While as yet there is no scarcity of
food and the city is amply able to
care for its destitute, there is fear
of a shortagle in the near future.
There have been several washouts
along the line of the National Rail
way between Laredo and Saltillo,
Mex., and not a train has entered the
city of Monterery for the past 72
hours.
There has thus far been no attempt
to inter the dead. They are being
plaeed along the banks of the river,
where an impoverished morgue has
been constructed, and there await
identification. The bodies are guard
ed by soldiers.
Automobile Party Killed.
v St. Louis, Special. Five persons
were killed Sunday when an automo
bile in . which they were riding was
struck by a fast passenger train of
the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific
Railway west of Vigues station, 'St.
Louis county. All were residents of
St. Louis. The dead: Theodore F.
Witte, Theodore F, Witte, Jr, aged
3 years, Ifrs. Carl Khnge, Miss Hal
cyon Campbell, Frederick O. Witte.
The men were brothers and , officials
of the Witte ' Hardware Company.
Mrs. Klinge was their sister-in-law.
The party had been at Creve Coeur
lake, a resort 12 miles west of the
city and were speeding homeward
when killed. , V '
- ' Dynamite Explosion Fatal. -'Key
West, Fla., Special Aa a re
sult of the explosion of . 700 pounds
of dynamite at Bocachica, 12 miles
from Key West on the Florida East
Coast Railway, ten men are dead and
ten others probably fatally wounded.
The. explosion-was caused by a mem
ber o ft'Ue railroad construction force
carelessly- throwing lighted - cigar
ette into a box of fuses. Nine of the
workmen v met in?tfnt, death and the
tenth died while beiug brought to the
boppitrt hcre.'V The men were ' hurled
high into the t.ir and tho- bodicV of (
the dead" win almost beyond rccogni-,
tion. . ; . ;- '.-,
MEXICO'SMLAMITY
Number of Dead May Reach 2,000
800 Are Found River Subsided
and Desolation Visible Relief For
the Suffereing Diaz Sends $30,000.
Laredo, Tex., Special. While con
iitions are gradually being brought
back to normal, it will be many days
before Monterey will resume its
wonted tranquility.
The various organized relief corps
we busy and committees and sub
committees are engaged in seeing to
the various details of rescue and re
lief work. Committees are endeav
jring to secure identification of the
lead bodies, while other committees
re charged with the onerous duty
it seeing to the sheltering and feed
ing of the thousands of uncomplain
ing homeless, who wander distracted
about the scenes of the flood, hoping
against hope that they may be able
lo encounter missing loved ones or
t least recover their bodies and give
tbem Christian burials.
Too much cannot be said in com
mendation of the authorities for the
prompt steps they have taken to
vercome the chaotic conditions that
jxisted for fully two days.
It is necessarily almost impossible
to accurately state the number of
lead at this time. Thus far it is
accurately known that slightly over
eight hundred bodies have been re
covered. Of this number about 30
per cent have been identified and
were iiiterred during the morning
and late afternoon. The others will
be interred by the city authorities if
not identified soon.
Press reports have estimated the
loss of life at anywhere from 400 to
1,2000 lives, but private individuals
rent ure figures even more astounding.
k prominent capitalist in Monterey,
Pedro Trevino, says tho death roll
will eventually reach 2,000.
There are several little pueblocitos,
r small villages, containing from 50
:o 100 inhabitants, located along the
aank.s of tho river to the south of
Monterey and it is reported that
chese have been completely wiped out
ind the inhabitants drowned.
It is on this ground that Mr. Tre
vino places his estimate of the loss
)f life at a higher figure than has
ye been stated.
A Monterey dispatch Sunday night
-ays with eight hundred bodies re
covered and buried in Monterey up
lo nightfall, two thousand is now the
estimate of the city authorities of
:hose who lost their lives throughout
the valley of San Catarina river. The
number of homeless, many destitute,
is placed at 15,000 and 20,000.
The river has now cone down and
I he danger is over.
Teu thousand persons are being fed
3n bread, coffee and soup by the mu
nicipal authorities, and the American
consulate is giving food to all who
apply. Thousands of persons have
taken refuge in the cathedral and the
shurches.
The greatest loss of life is said to
have been caused by the giving away
3f the reservoir dam.
Monterey is situated in a cup-like
valley and is surrounded on three
sides by mountains. Tho water rush
ed into this valley down the bed of
the Santa Catarina river. This stream
is ordinarily 150 yards wide, but with
the advent, of the flood its banks were
fully three-quarters of a mile apart,
It is estimated that eighteen inches
of rain fell.
The Federal authorities hero are
busy with the organization of relief
measures. , Theatrical pertormances
ond other means are being planned.
Subscription places have been opened
all over Mexico City and the other
cities, of the republic are responding
to the call for assistance.
President Diaz telegraphed $30,000
to Monterey. Vive President Corral
has contributed $2,000 and Ambassa
dor Thompson $1,000 to the fund.
Others are contributing liberally, a
public subscription list having been
opened in all parts of the republic.
American Schooner Wrecked.
Galveston, Tex., Special The Brit
ish steamer Lugane arrived at this
port Sunday bringing Capt. W. Q.
VTaldemar- and six members of the
crew of the American schooner Isaac
T. Campbell, from Port of Spain,
Trinidad, to Galveston with asphalt,
which was wrecked in the gulf last
Thursday by the tropical hurricane,
that later veered inland over Mexico.
? Never Ate Com. Products. '
Atlanta, Ga., Special. A case of
pellagra, the victim of which claims
she had never eaten eornbread or any
corn products, was revealed Sunday
in the death of Mrs. Kate Uarto. ur.
Frank Eskridge, who claims to hive
treated many cases of the disease,
says, he doubted his own diagnosis
and thought she might be a victim
of f sprue, ' - a disease known to t he
tropics, witn symptoms resembling
those of pellagra. He called in a
physician who had had years or ex
perience In the tropics' ancTTonnd that
his original, diagnosis "was correct.
I am convinced now,'' , ne says,
it Ana nnt mbii fro mnstv corn.'
KILLED INjiELF DEFENSE
Lad of 17 Shoots Han Found Rum
. maging in His Father's House.
Asheville, Special. Ben. W. Mor
ris, Jr., son of B. W. Morris, a youth
about 17 years of age and well con
nected in the county, who Wednes
day night shot and killed Joe Capps,
a white man, whom he found rum
maging in the Morris homestead
about five miles from the city was
ecquitted by a coroner's jury on
the grounds that he shot in self de
fense. There were no witnesses to the
affair except Morris, who testified
that he was out at the barn at his
place, there being no others at home,
and hearing a noise at the house, he
started there and found a man, un
known to him, in the house destroy
ing the furniture and chinaware,
part of which he was throwing out
of the window.
Capps, who appeared to be either
drunk or in a frenzy, threatened to
kill him if he entered the house,
Morris secured the shot gun from a
neighbor, entered by the front door
and was met in the hall by Capps,
who had worked through the house.
A scuffle ensued. After some min
utes Morris was able to throw Caps
off him out of the house. Capps
tried to enter again, making threats
and holding an open razor in his
hand, a razor he had got in ran
sacking the house, and would not
heed warning of Morris, to have
the place, when Morris leveled the
gun and fired, Capps falling over and
died shortly. The house was badly
ransacked and things thrown into
confusion.
Ben Morris Arrested.
Asheville, Special. A warrant was
sworn out Saturday afternoon by
John Capps, father of Joseph T.
Capps, who was killed by Ben. W.
Morris, Jr., late Wednesday evening,
charging Morris with the murder of
Capps. Morris who was the only wit
ness before the coroner, made it a
case of selft-defense, but other wit
nesses are to be examined.
Mattamuskeet Railroad.
Washington, Special. A large
delegation of citizens left here Wed
nesday morning for Swan Quarter to
be present when the Governor and
Council of State are making their in
vestigation in Hyde county and dis
cussing the advisability of continu
ing the Mattamuskeet Railroad,
which the State is now building be
tween Fairfield, Hyde county and
Belhaven, from BelHaven to this city,
instead of stopping the road at Bel
haven. The continuing of the road
to Washington and making this city
its terminal means much to Washing
ton and her various commercial in
terests and every pressure will be
brought to bear on the State officials
and every inducement offered by our
citizens to get this road.
"Near-Beer" Was Plain Beer.
Durham, Special W. T. Rigsbee,
the richest young man in Durham,
was fined $500 Tuesday for retailing
liquor. Other cases against him were
nol-prossed. Rigsbee owned a near
beer stand, whereat Detective Mey
tield, of Roanoke, bought drinks,
which analysis showed to be commer
cial beer. There was a conference
with City Attorney Everett, who
Agreed to accept the settlement men
tioned. In the trial of the case,
Fernie Foster, a negro, had made
affidavit that he was promised im
munity for turning State's evidence.
Attorney W. B. Guthrie, represent
ing him, asked for his release. As
sociate Counsel Holtoni for the State,
interposed a remark which provoked
hot 'words, with the result that
Guthrie struck Holton and spat in
his face.
Youth Shot by Accident.
Hamlet, Special. Halbert
Stewart, a young man about 18 years
of age, was accidentally shot and
painfully but not seriously injured
Sunday night. The accident occurred
in the fab of Conductor F. B. Hall,
of the Seaboard, while the revolver
was in his coat pocket. It is sup
posed the hammer of the gun became
entangled l ntne lining or the pocset
and was discharged.
Counterfeiting Charged.
Winston-Salem, SpeoiaL Counter
feiting, although on a small scale,
OerhaDS. is charged , against E. R.
Butner, of Tobaccoville, this county;
also W. G. Lane, his brother-in-law,
is in the foils, suspected of being an
accomplice. ; Butner is charged with
trying to pass a crudely "raised" si
bill to $10, When Butner was search
ed another bill was found upon him
which had been "lifted?' from $10 td
$20. ' Clippings . from V;.' Confederate
KJlla VmA hoan nofld to turn the trick.
Butner claims to be a . cattle dealer
while Lane says he is a laborer.
NORTH STATE NEWS
Items of State Interest Gathered
and Told la Brief.
CONFEDERATE REUNION.
Two Days of Greeting and lffagifag
in Joyous Reunion of North Oaro-'
Una Veterans of the Lost Cause.
Charlotte, Special. Veterans be
gan to arrive Tuesday night for the
State Confederate Reunion held here
on Wednesday and Thursday. Gen.
Carr and staff were on hand and Ad- ;
jut ant Gen. London was especially
active and skillful in executing the
program as published.
At the morning session, in the
Academy of Music the packed house
was spell-bound with the speeches of
Chief Justice Clark and ex-Governor
Jarvis, not to mention the happy '
greetings in the welcome addresses
and the responses.
At the afternoon session the for
mer officers were all re-elected by ac
clamation. A motion was carried to
appoint a committee to see to the
work of securing a slab at the grave
of each soldier buried at the Soldiers'
Home at Raleigh. Also the commit
tee was continued that has in charge
the work looking to suitable monu
ment to the memory of the women of
the State, who bore so much of the
burden of the great Civil War. "
At 8 o'clock the" ' veterans and
! their families were admitted to Vaneo
Park and enjoyed a treat of music,
recitations and refreshments.
On Thursday morning mustered for
the last time on Charlotte soil to ,
march to the notes of "Dixie" and
the roll of drums, in the wake of
tattered banners eloquent of martial
conflict, 1,085 Confederate soldiers
fell into line behind their mounted
leaders astride spirited chargers and
treated a large crowd to an unusual
spectacle, eliciting cheers from men
and hand-clapping and 'kerchief
waving from ladies onlooking.
With General Carr was bis staff,
on the left being Brigadier General
H. A. London, of Pittsboro, and on
the right Col. W. H. H. Gregory, of
States ville; Major Ashley Home, of
Clayton; Col. J. H. Currie of Fay
etteville Major George H. Hall, of
Red Springs; Major Shakespeare
Harris, of Concord, who rode with
little Miss Ruth Porter, who was
dressed in the Confederate uniform
and colors, and Major J. Y. Young,
of Winston.
By actual count there were .,085
veterans in the parade, many not
participating. In the First Brigade
were 382 men, in the Second were
453, in the Third 88, in the Fourth
70 and in carriages 92 infirm.
Among the big features of the re
union was the great barbecue given
near Latta Park after the march un
doubtedly ranks high. A crowd esti
mated at 4,000 persons, not all vet
erans, partook of dinner there. Tables
were spread in the grove. After
much work of preparation food for
this large assemblage was got togeth
er, cooked and served, much of the
work being done by the ladies inter
ested in the cause.
Just as a matter of mathematical
curiosity, how much do you suppose
was eaten at that barbecue t Twen-ty-oce
hogs, averaging 70 pounds
each, 7 beeves weighing about 400
each and three goats., The guests did
full justice to the repast.
Equally interesting in this connec
tion, are the figures of Capt. W. B.
Taylor,- who, in -charge of the com
missary department ,toiled early and
late to provide for the material wants
-of the visitors. He furnished food
Tuesday afternoon for 700 man.
Wednesday morning for 800 . men.
Wednesday noon for 1,200 to 1,600
men, Wednesday evening for 800)
men, Thursday morning for 800; and
Thursday afternoon for 250. Thus it
would appear that approximately 5,
000 meals were served free.
Drowned in Lumber River.
Maxton, Special. Mr. R. M.
Forbes - while swimming in Lumber
river Thursday afternoon was drown
ed about 5 o'clock. Mr. Nolan White,
who was with him at the time, was .
unable to account for the unfortunate
man's accident, as Forbes had told
him he could swim. He was a Scotch
man and had just arrived recently
to make his home with, Mr. James
McBride and' to learn f arming., , :.-
Freight Wreck Near Glbsonvilta.
Durham,' Special.-The eastbound
passenger train between , Asheville
and Goldsboro was delayed five;
hours Wednesday evening owing to
the wreck of a freight headed to
wards : Goldsboro near Gibsonvilla
in the afternoon. EighUen ears
piled themselves in pairs along, the
tracks, the wreck being caused by
broken trucks.' Barrels of flour were
scattered by the way and the track
was .badly torn up. One brakeman,
whose name was not learned, waa
bruised badly. ' ' - "
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