The News -Record. Published Weekly MARSHALL, NORTH CAROLINA. SENATOR JOHNSTON PASSES TO BEYOND Can not silencer? Mulm Invent a soup Where; oh where la the tea ser- pent of yesteryear? 6ERVED FOUR YEARS AS GOV ERNOR OF ALABAMA BEFORE ELECTION TO SENATE. The new bathing suite hare noth ing on current fashions. HAD BRILLIANT WAR RECORD Complaints of latest skirts getting baggy at the knees are heard. There seems to be more strong headed than strong minded people. Is any bridegroom ever In a perfect ly "fit condition of mind" to marry? Among the terrifying possibilities of nomenclature Is hydroaeroterreoplane. Fashion decrees that women must wear less. Going pretty far, Isn't It? It doesn't take an alienist to tell us women "doll" up to attract men. A Parisian scientist has discovered billions of germs In a mud pie. Who cares? Married men live longest, statistics show. At that, many bachelors live too long. Notwithstanding that Chicago may have few nervous people It has plenty of nervy ones. We tremble to think what a woman voter could do to a voting machine with a hatpin! Imagine woman fishing for a car ticket when the new "skirts" with pockets are worn. United States Senator Victim of Pneu monia After Nine pays' Illness at Capital, . . AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA A -A A To Call Special Election - A A " , To Name Another Senator. 'A A , 4 A A Montgomery. Ala. Governor A A O'Neal Issued the following state A A ment: A A "I expect to order a special A A election at once to fill the a- A A cancy In the United States sen. A A ate caused by th death of Sen- A A ator Joseph P. Johnston of Ala- A A bama. While this Is my pres. A I A ent Intention, conditions at Wash A ington might make it necessary A A to call an extra session of the A A legislature to fill the vacancy at A A once. I am not inclined, how. A A ever, to think that an extra ses- A A slon would be more expeditious A A than a special election." A A Because of Alabama's election A A laws, It Is feared that this elec- A A tion may not result In naming a A A successor before the final vote A A on the tariff bill now pending. A A A AAAAAA. AAAAAAAAA PATHOS IN THE NEW BALKAN CONFLICT Despite the fact that as amis tic has been arranged by the waning - nations In the Balkan peninsula, much fighting continues, between the Irregular troops. This photograph shows the women and children of Nigrltta at the month of a mountain cave, watching the Bulgarians pillage their homes. - . - International baseball should make for world-wide amity If the pop bottle can be restrained. Washington. Senator Joseph F. Johnston of Alabama, died at his apartment In .the Brighton. Senator Johnston had been ill for eight days suffering from pneumonia. As a mark of respect to the memory Cubist food Is now the rage. Good chance for the landlady to hand out hash under a new title. Even your best friend hates to lend you the umbrella his wife gave him for a birthday present. f When the cost of aviation Is com pared with Its accomplishments, - bae the sacrifice been worth while? If the tinkle of the alarm clock was as attractive as the dinner bell, there would be fewer Jobs lost ' Once more the ear of the long Suf fering city man Is assailed by stories of the gigantic fish that got away. There Is absolutely no excuse for tainted money now, since the govern ment began laundering the stuff! BANDITS ROB MAIL TRAIN TWO MEN HOLD UP THE FAST LOUISVILLE AND NASHVILLE, NEAR CALERA, ALABAMA. ; Three Mail Clerks Handcuffed Rob bers Escape as the Train Enters Birmingham. ' One of the provoking things about baseball Is that the opposing team generally has the best pinch hitters. JOSEPH F. JOHNSTON. United States 8enator from Alabama. Dancing teachers want a six-Inch rule for dancers. There would have to be a lightning calculator on the job. Philadelphia ought to give the rest of the country a chance to see the liberty bell, If Its what It is cracked UP to ba '- , . Odds are 9 to 5 that your postcard from the absent member of the family reads: ' "We are sleeping under blankets." :" . '-- v '" With seats on the New York stock exchange- offered for sale at $38,000 the poor man can at last settle down in Wall street. ... A Chicago man was sentenced to drink buttermilk when arraigned In court for drunkenness. A soft sen tence, is It not? i Xhe vacation tan. you buy In the drug store is less expensive than the real thing and Is not preceded by painful .sunburn. While thinking of the man who rocks the boat don't forget the one who lights his pipe to wlnd'ard In a gasoline launch. .'' of Senator Johnston, the senate ad journed almost immediately after as sembling. . Senator Overman offered a resolu- tion lor the appointment or a com mittee of senators to take part in the funeral ceremonies and to accom pany the body to Birmingham. The vice president appointed the following committee: Senators Bank- head of Alabama; Bacon, Overman, Chamberlain, Hitchcock, Clarke of Arkansas, Vardaman, Johnson, Swan- son, Smith of South Carolina, Thorn ton, Warren, Brlstow, Gallinger, Ca tron,- Bradley and Kenyon. . Senator Joseph Forney ' Johnston of Birmingham was born in North Carolina in 1843. He served in the Confederate army from the begin Ring of the war to its conclusion, and was wounded four times. He rose from a private to the" rank of captain, and was frequently mentioned honor ably for gallant conduct Senator Johnston served four years as governor of Alabama before . his election to the senate In 1907. His first election to the senate was to the unexpired term of Senator E. W Pettus, deceased. He was re-elected in 1909 -to his present term. Whopper of a Grasshopper. Tusla, Okla. A grasshopper inches in length and weighing four .150 Civilization need not lament the grains was captured by a Pawnee passing of the cowboy, for the aero-1 county farmer and is on exhibition nautical rough rider of the gale even more picturesque. i in one of the newspaper . offices - of I Pawnee So far this hopper holds the state record for size and weight' Department of agriculture announces the arrival of new pink bolt weevil. Failing to get rid of the pest, we can at least vary the color. Small Balkan War Aboard Liner., "New York. Officers of the Cunard liner Pannonia, arriving here from Trieste, report that a miniature Bal kan war occurred aboard almost con tinuously dirrfcng the twenty-six days' voyage. Among tne steerage passen gers were several hundred ex-volun teers, Greeks, Servians, ' Bulgarians, After listening to one of the profes- Turks,' who were returning to this . Once-there was a" studious person with heavy glasses who read all the microscopic, printing on his, sixty-day stop-over excursion ticket . , . slonai baseball umpires, we are led to believe that judging from his batter ies announcement, he must have been born and raised in the . One Lung league. of China.. . . - country.- Frequent clashes . between these hostile factions in the first few days resulted in several combatants going to the sick bed with severe ! stab wounds. - -' . The traffic squad of the Indianapo lis police have been appointed censors of feminine attire. It is to be hoped the reform will not be followed In kind , by making ;. policewomen final judges pf the masculine jag. : If the hew skirts for women have pockets, the hobble 'skirt and the de- pendence of the sex are alike doomed. The possession of pockets can be en joyed only by absolute freedom,' and with her hands firmly braced in them a , woman can defy even the dressmaking aristocrats. . v . Girl Sold at Auction. Detroit The marriage department of the county clerk's office has taken stem ta Tnillffv an auction sale of a girl who was knocked down ta the highest bidder to be his wife. The girt is Marie- Aman, a Syrian. , Her father made the sale. There were half, a dozen bidders. The girl has been in the country only seven weeks. She was brought here by her father expressly to be sold. A Turk, Mo hammed, Haj Seleem, was 'the sue-' cessful bidder. The bargain was seal ed by an Oriental marriage. Birmingham, Ala. The mall car on the fast Louisville and Nashville train No. 4 from New Orleans was robbed by two unknown white men. ' All of the registered mail was taken, but no estimate could be made of the amount secured. , . ' The train reached Birmingham on time at 8:37 p. m, and two of the mail clerks, George Hoover and T. G. York, were found handcuffed so that the irons had to be filed from their wrists, while Chief Clerk Harry Ev erett had his thumbs securely tied together with heavy twine. - The robbers boarded the mail car at Calera, on the dark side, after the train had begun to move. The clerks state that they were immediately cov ered with pistols and ordered to turn faces turned to the wall. Chief Clerk Everett says he has no Idea how much of value there was in the registered mail, but that the men took it all. He says they were both short,) Blender men, but they did not get a good loolt at the robbers' faces, as they were forced to keep their own faces tprned to the wall. - ; w The clerks first saw the robbers jump to the mail car on their hands and knees. One robber kept his pis- tola on the men while the other ran sacked the mall. The distance from Calera to Birmingham is 33 miles so that they had plenty of time to make a thorough job. - No one else on the train apparently knew that the rob bers were aboard. . When the engineer stopped for the Southern crossing at Fourteenth street In Birmingham, he happened to look back and saw the two men jump from the mail car door. . Thfr aroused his suspicion, and an investigation reveal ed the handcuffed clerks. TRYING TO DEPOSE HBERTA AMBASSADOR WILSON RESIGNS AND LIND IS ORDERED . TO MEXICO. Believed American Ban ' on Huerta May Force His Resignation " at an Early Date. NOTE TO BALKAN POWERS United States Wants Religious Liberty Clause in Treaty. " .,. , , Bucharest At the -Balkan peace conference M. Majoresco, president of the conference, read' a note from the United States government expressing a desire to see inserted in the treaty of Bucharest a stipulation securing civil and religious liberty to the pop ulations inhabiting territory which may be ceded or annexed. M. Majoresco remarked that such liberty was the law Tn. every country participating in the peace conference, and all the. heads of the various dele gations agreed it would' be superflu ous to think of inserting such a spe cial clause. '.. ;. Wa8hingtoh.--The intention of the American- government to make repre sentations to the Balkan peace dele gates has . been so., carefully guarded that it was not generally known 'even in official circles that a note had been dispatched to, Bucharest Five Legislators. Sentenced. Webster Springs, W. Vs. Sentences were imposed upon the five members of the West Virginia legislature by Judge W. S. O'Brien, lu the superior cojirL v The legislators were convicted of bribery in connection with the elec tion of a United States senator. Dele gates S. C. O. Rhodes, Rath Duff and H. F. Asbury, to serve six years each in the penitentiary;. State Senators B. A. Smith, five years and six months, and Delegate Davis Hill five years. In addition, the five are disqualified for life from holding any public office. One- Dead, Two Wounded, In Feud. Valdosta, Ga. In a deadly hand-to- hand fight at Moniac, Ga., G. M. Craw ford, citizen pf that place, was shot and killed, hls'brother wounded and C. W. Cobb of Hazlehurst Ga., stab bed and cut in more than a dozen places. , Cobb was brought to this f, suffering from sixteen knife wounds, and is receiving medical at tention here. According to the story told by Cobb, he was attacked at Mo niac by the four Crawford brothers, and after killing one of them and shooting another, he was cut Washington. President Wilson took the first steps' in the policy through which ' he proposes tor deal with the Mexican situation... He formally ac cepted ' the resignation of .Ambassa dor Henry Lane Wilson, to take ef fect on October 14, and sent to Mex ico City as his personal representa tive but not accredited to the Huer ta government former Governor John Lind of Minnesota, a lifelong friend of Secretary Bryan. The un derstanding is that when a stable gov ernment is established in Mexico Mr. Lind will be formally named as am bassador. '.":"' - " President Wilson and Secretary Bry an had frequent conferences. . Ambas sador Wilson had a long talk with Mr. Bryan and Chairman Bacon of the senate foreign relations commit tee, discussed the situation with the president at the white house. But for the announcement of Mr. Lind's mis sion, no explanation of the policy to be pursued by the American govern ment was forthcoming. The state ment from Secretary Bryan read: "Ex-Governor , John Lind of Minne sota has been sent to Mexico as the personal representative of the . presi dent to act as adviser of the embassy in the .present situation. -When the president is ready to communicate with the Mexican authorities as to the restoration of peace he will make public his views. Governor and Mrs. Lind departed for Mexico." ' EXPRESS RATES REDUCED PEACE ENDS BALKAN WAR TREATY SIGNED BY DECCGATE8 OF 8ERVIA, GREECE, MONTE ' NEGRO AND ROUMANIA. Threat of Allies to Occupy Bulgar Cap ital Hastened the Peace . ' , , .. Pact - V: Sixteen Per Cent. Cut in Express Rates. . Washington. Reductions in express rates which will . cost the companies $26,000,000 a year approximately 16 per cent of their gross revenue were ordered by the interstate commerce commission to become effective on or before October 16, 1913. Notable reforms In practices also were order ed.- ' The most important change pre scribed by the order is by way of modification of the present graduat ed scale ' of paree? rales. One - hun dred pound-rates for short distances either have been ' left unchanged or slightly reduced; for longer distances they have, been lowered; for fifty pounds or, less all . rates, have been practically reduced, . For packages of more than four pounds going more than 200 miles and less than 2,000, the new express rates are generally lower than the parcel post-rates; for more than 3,000 miles the rates are practically the same. 1 . . By prescribing a so-called block sys tem, dividing the United States into 950 blocks, averaging 2,500 square miles as originally proposed, by. Mr. Lane, 900,000,000. different rates now published by .the express companies will be reduced to less than 650,000, Rate Cases Won by Georgia Towns. Washington. Commissioner Clem ents, -in rendering the decision of the Interstate commerce commission in the LaGrange, Carrollton and Vienna rtte cases, condemned the existing ar bitrary differences In rates - to these points as compared with rates to At lanta and Cedartown, the basing points. The decision of the commis sion is of tremendous importance. It will cause a : readjustment, of rates' throughout the South, and it is esti mated to mean a loss to the railroads of four or five millions a year, Bucharest Peace was concluded between -the Balkan states and the preliminary treaty signed by the dele gates of Servia, Greece, Montenegro! Roumanla and Bulgaria. - The agree ment was arrived at only after an other exhibition of ethe utter helpless ness of Bulgaria to face her ring of enemies. '.,.'-; ". ; The discussions in the peace confer ence threatened to become intermin able, but M. Majoresco. the Rouman ian premier, and president of the con ference; clinched matters by threat ening that unless Bulgaria accepted the modified frontier proposed by' the allies, Roumania's army would occupy Sofia. " This threat had the desired effect and n agreement was arrived at after numerous private , consulta tions between the delegates and a four hours' sitting of the confer ence. .- . -" '...,- - - . The frontier, as agreed to, starts at. a point on the old frontier west of the Struma river, lollows the watershed to west of the town of Strumnltza, thence runs almost through the Stru ma valley to 'the Belesh mountains and thence easterly In almost straight line to the Mester river, thus leaving the town of Strumnltza, -the port of Lagos and Kanthl to Bulgaria and the port of Lagos and Kanthl to Bulgaria and the port of Kavala to Greece. The new frontier is a deep disappointment to the Bulgarians, who still nurse hopes for its eventual re vision by the powers. :......s:-:, It is believed that an agreement for the demobilization of the various ar mies will be signed, The news that peace has been arranged caused great rejoicing.' . C; v--r' The 'trouble between the allies arose from the difficulty of dividing the ter ritory captured by them from Turkey. Severe fighting followed and many thousand men were killed or wounded, Soon Bfter the . beginning of hostili ties numerous massacres and acts of pillage were : reported to have been committed by the ..various armies. attitude to:;.i;o I ItiElOOIII "'n,'; - ?.j,-!l..ff.,,v.,"': WIL60N"TAKE8 COMMITTEE INTO; "CONFIDENCE -AND OUTLINES BOTH PAR 1 1 ES WERE THERE It Is Understood That Huerta Is Only ' Asked le Carry Out Promises Made v After the Death of Madero. MssV Ing Was Friendly. - ROBERT C. 0GDEN IS DEAD Widely Known Philanthropist Passes' ;, at Summer Home in Maine. Kennebunk Port,. Maine. Robert C. Ogden of New York, a philanthropist,' widely known, died at his summer res idence here. Mr. Ogden had been ill a long time, f Robert C. Ogden was born In' Phil adelphia in 1836 and amassed a for tune as a member of the firm of John Wannamaker. ; He retired from active business six. yeara aga i " . - -The news of the death of Robert C Ogden will be received with regret In the South, where he was well known: Mr. Ogden was greatly interested in educational work and was always a leading figure at the annual confer ences of the ! association to promote education In the South. f Four Men Killed In Wreck. ' Atlanta, Ga. Three White men and oe negro were , . killed when a fast freight train on the Louisville and Nashville railroad plunged into a cul vert a ieei oeep, six mues norm ot Marietta. The accident, was caused by the giving way of a cement bridge before a torrent of water from the rain which had raged for three hours ' I previous to the w reck. - The bridge was completely wasnea away and the water so' high that the cars standing on the track were under a depth of three feet of water.?- s :Vf i - South's Bankers Invited. -Washington. Representative bank ers of fifty-nine, large cities in the ag ricultural regions or the South, Mid dle West and Pacific" coast were in vited by Secretary MiAdoo to Come to Washington to confer with ' the treasury department regarding the dis tribution of fifty million dollars or government funds about to be depos- ted In, the national banlts of thoae sections to facilitate the marketing and moving of the crops. This unpre cedented step will call to Vasliintgon bankers from the crop centers.' Knapp td Investigate Farming. Washington: In v order. ; that the farmers of the -United -States may profit by the experience- of farmers of Europe, Secretary Houston of thri department of agriculture decided to Rend abroad Dr., Thomas H. Carver, headJf the rural" organization' serv ice, and 'Bradford Knapp, who is" In charge of the farmers' co-operative demonstration work in the South. The study, of successful co-r-rraf.h'e schemes will be the principal l' -ct of their trip. - They will vialt Ireland flrntxthen Denmark and Saxony. Washington. Two-hours of confer ence between President-Wilson, Seo-i-etary Bryan and the senate foreign relations committee brought about bk change in the attitude of the admlhla- : tratlon toward Mexico. " . President Wilson took the senators Into bis'confidence far enough to out line the following: . . ' That John Lind, his special envoy, to Mexico City, does not bear any' olvtion of the present situation, but goes to continue this government's el- fort to induce Provisional President Huerta to redeem his promises for free and constitutional elections. . That under no circumstances does the administration propose to recoo nixe the Huerta government That Mr. Lind has gone to Mexico City to be the "eyes, and ears" of the. Washington administration on' the ground, and to explain the attitude otjthls government whenha,has fully familiarised himself f wfltbn the. atua' tion. tl s , . -. . ... . That by withdrawing Ambassador Wilson and sending Mr. ' Lind, the. president planned to have a man on ", the iground who was in sympathy with the administration here and was In sense a factor in the situation in Mexico City. . , . , .; These policies and suggestions - of the-President and Secretary Bryan came out In general discussion. It was made clear that the purpose of the conference was to establish more frank and Intimate relations between the senate and the administration in tne aevelopment . of the Mexican - policy; and in the furtherance of this idea the President talked freely, an swering many pointed questions. While the president - disclosed . .no definite plan for the pacification1 of Mexico, the Implication remained that upon Mr. Lind's reports would depend to a large extent the future nollcv of ' this country.,. . s i . The, meeting.: as entirely friendly. Of the 12 men present only two- sena tors c Smith of Arizona and Stone of Missouri are out and -out believers In a policy of ultimate intervention. N "T-"''-' ' "'''" . .. ' Will 8ulzer Be impeached.-'. ' Albany, N. Y No statement ' wae forthcoming from Governor Sulzer con- -cernlng the revelations made by the ' Frawley legislative . committee. Jf Al- though the governor has jglvea no in timation as to when he may issue a statement ' in explanation of his campaign contributions - and stock transactions his friends predict 'ho " will be heard from soon. Lewis ' 'A. . Sarecky, former confidential secre tary to the. governor, who refused to -testify concerning , campaign -cohtri- -" buttons of the executive may be sum- moned before the bar of the" house " to explain his position. - -,. -. ..' - Plan For European- Cruise. Washington. The Navy's - present plana are for "the Atlantic fleet 1 to leave Hampton Roads for Its European " cruise early In October, immediately after fall target .practice. 'The ships - will sail for the Mediterranean Sea. Secretary Daiieta will tdlscuss . th - voyage with Rear. Admiral Barger. oommander-in-chlef. - - . . '.' 8ays Lind ; Is In No Danger. l- New York. Whfle fadmlttlng that Mexico la lacing a grave crisis, Fran cisco de La Barra, Mexican amDasso dor to France, in a statement declared It is. folly to suggest that former Gov ernor Lind,. the personal representa tive of President Wilson to Mexico, would be" subjected td any personal danger. "-"' . --r--;v..;.- 8enator Kenyon Severe on Trusta.1" Washington. "It is more Imnortant to control or destroy the trusts than to, revise the tariff,", declared Senator Kenyon in the Senate, .f'lf our Demo cratic friends, by adopting an amend ment In accordance to the: party plat form,Vould assist in this they "would r accomplish greater -good than by merely reducing the tariff." Mr. Ken yon was speaking on his amendments ' to free .list articles -manufactured bjr the -aluminum; trust at, once and to free- list ,-: all products of concerns held by the courts to be monopolies. " Contradicts Evidence of Conley. Atlanta, ; Ga-Herbert Schiff, as sistant to Leo M. Frank,-as superln- ; tendent Cf the'Natiorial pencil factory occupied the stand during all. xf a short, session of Frank's trial for the murder of Stary Phacan. ch!T con tradicted statnnents made ty James Conley," negro fsr'sry swp'-per; 'that women were frequent viators -at the euperintendent's c";e." Vt tftified t,'"t V 1 rs were v'-ct' ' r Iden- leal vuU those .of I", ':, I ut' sa'J ha was not at tlie factory ca the af ternoon cf girl's d:r;rp( arance. ...