MADISON COUNTY RECORD,
Established Juno 28, 1901.
FRENCH BROAD NEWS,
o . 1 -
j he mcaium. j
Through which yon reach the
people of Madison County.
Established May 16, 1907. , . J
Consolidated : : Not. 2nd, 1911.- J
J Advertising Rates oa Application. J
vwvvwvvwvwwvwvwwvwv,
THE ONLY NEWSPAPER PU:US::iD IN MADISON COUNTY
VOL. XVII
MARSHALL. MADISON COUNTY, N. C FRIDAY, JUNE 18th, 1915
NO 25.
7T7T7 v
no 7TT f Tt TT TT J
I i 1 f I J i l i II 11 a
DIRECTORY
. . .. ,
Established I y the legislature sea
' Ion 1850-61. ''. ; , ,
Population, 20,132. , '
' Ccanty seat, Marshall.
J6i leet above sea level. - . ,
nw nd modern court house, cost
33,000.00.
-f J 1 . nI .m. I rt IMHI.
X1BW IUU IIIUUOI'U --"I
new county uuui, ,iu,uw.w.
" y County Officers.
Hon. J E. Llneback, Senator, 35th
TM.t.l.f IS 1 1- Tvlr , v '
Hon. Plato Ebbs, Representative,
Hot Springs. N.
Caney Ramsey, Sheriff, Marshall.
James Smart, Register of Deeds
Marenaii.x . .
" C. P. Runnlan, Treasurer, Marshall
N.C; R. F. D. No. 4.
A. T. Chandley, Surveyor, Marshall
Dr. J. H. Halrd, Uoroner, Mara am
N. C. - , ' . '
- W. J. Balding, Janitor, Marshall.
- - . w mil
Dr. Frank Roberts, uouniy rnysi
elan. Marshall.
Garfield Davl. Supfc. county home.
Marshall. ' '
Cnnrti u Followii
c if I9. November
March 2nd. MIS, (2). . June 1st, ma
(2). SeDt. 7th. 1915 2).
J. Ed. Swain, Solicitor, Asheville
N.C. 1915, Fall Terra Judge Frank
Carter. Asheville. -
ion Knr'.mr Term Judtre M. H.
' Tnpt.lna niiKhnrfnrdton. N. C.
V n ii m Y 1 v T nilna nf
11 A CI 111 uu.o aw. 1
Hickory, N. C , '
County commllorlr
. J . .
N. B. McDevitt chaiiman. Marshall
J. E. Rector,' member, Marshall, R,
F. D. No. 1. Anderson. Silver, mem
hr. , Marshall.. Boute 3 ;. W. L.
nuiM memhei': - Mars '-Ullr Ji C
Chandley,.Wlilto Rock. ,! -..
P. A" MoElroy Co. Atty., Marshall
Highway. .jCommlMlOB ,
F. Shelton. President, Marshall..
G. V. Russell,' Bluff, N, C. .
A. F. Sprinkle, Mars nill, N..
tabard of Education.
Jasper Ebbs, Chairman, Spring
Creejc, N. Co' John ' Robert-Sams,
mem. Mars Hill, N. 0. W R. Sams,
Marshall. Prof, R G. Anders,
Superintendent of Schools, Marshall.
Board meets first Monday in January,
April, July, and October each year.
School andCollagaa.
. . run n T v I .
viitarH n ill uuijckdi - -.
Moore. President. 412 students
Ses-
aion 1915-16, nine months
begins
August 17th, 1915. ". "
Snrine Creek High School. Prof.
Hi. iv. Pleasants, Principal, Spring
Creek. 8 moa school. opens Aug. 1st
Madison Seminary High School,
Prof. G. CBrown, principals 1 mos.
school.'', :.
Bell Institute, 1 Margaret E. Grif
flth, principal. Walnut, N.
M ftp-hull Academy. Prof. S, Roland
"Williams, principal 8 mos. school.
Opens August 31,
' ' Notary Publico.
J. C. Ramsey, Marshall, Term ex
pirea Jauliary 6th, 1916.
Jasner Ebbs. "Soring 'Creek. N. 0
Term expires January 6th 1915.
, J H Hunter, Marshall, Route 3
Term exnlres April 1st; 1915, , "
J W Nelson, Marshall Term ex-
sires May 11, 1915 4 . - ,
T B Ebbs, Hot Springs Term ex
pires February 4th 1915.' v
Craig Ramsey, Revere, Term ex
pires March 19, 1915,
. N.' W. Anderson, Paint Fork,
Term expires May 19, 1915.
W. T. Davis, Hot Springs,
' term
expires January. 22nd 1915.
Steve Rice. : Marshall.
Term ex-
pires Dec 19th. 1915.
Ben W. Gahagan, Stackhouse,
N.
C. ,Term expires Dec. 20, 1915. :
J. F. Tilson, Marshall, Route 2.
Term expires Nov. 14thl915.
C. J. Ebbs, Marshall. Term ex
pires April 25th, 1915. ., v - ; ' '
D. M. narshburger, Stackhouse,
Term expires January 16th, 1916.
J). P. fMilos, Turnard. Term expires
December, 23, 1916.
W. B. Ramsey, Marsaall
exnlres Oct. 4th 1915.
Term
. T a: Wallin. Bvj Laurel. ; Term I
f u ps Aug. 8th, 1916. -C.
C. Drown, Bluff: Tvt.a expire
yQihl?17.
THE WEBB KEN-
YON LAW.
Decision on Its Constitu-1
tionality Expected When
Supreme Court Re-con-Venes
June 14 Next.
(Washington Dispatch) ( ,
Among the important deci
sions expected to be banded down
by the Supreme Court before ad-
o u r n m e nt is taken for
the Summer is that upon the
constitutionality of the Webb-
Kenyon liquor law., The ques
tiou which the Supreme Court
is expected to decide is not . so
niach whether, the Webb-Kenyon
law, per se, is unconstitutional
but whether the Web-Kenyon law
as construed and applied by the
lower court 'would be unconsti
tutional. The Supreme Court
reconvenes Monday, June 14, and
the decision may . be announced
then.
In effect the Webb-Kenyon law
prohibits the interstate shipment
or transportation of intoxicating
liquors intended by any person to
be received, possessed, sold, or
in any manner used, either in the
original package or otherwise, in
violation of any State law..
This legislation was passed by
Congress over President Taft
veto, in March, 1913. It was the
outgrowth of a Jong line : of bup-,
reme Court decisions, beginning
in 1888, in which it had been
held that the power of Congress
over interstate commerce was ab
solute; that it was1 not within the
power of a State to interfere with
interstate shipments of liquor,
and that saTejn original patkages
was an incident of interstate com
merce which could not be forbid
den by State laws in the ; absence
of legislation by Congress.
The two cases now before the
Supreme Court are referred to as
the Kentucky and the West Vir
ginla cases. The title of the
former is the Adams ' Express
Company vs the -State ;of ,Ken
tucky, and the title of (he West
Virginia case is the James Clark
Distilling Company vs. the Ameri
can" Express Company and the
State of West Virginia. -
- The Kentucky case is the simp
ler of the two. In this there was
no agreed statement of fact; that
the liquor was purchased in Jeli
co and High Cliff Tennessee, paid
for in advance, and shipped 'into
Kentucky for the personal use of
the consignees and was not to be
used or sold in violation of law.
In the ;West Virginia case, the
Circuit Court of Tucker County
at the instance of the Commissio
ner of Prohibition of the State
had issued an injunction enjoining
the American Express Company
from 'accepting shipments of . li
quor consigned to 'residents of
that County unless it had first
ascertained that such liquor was
ordered by the consignees for
their, personal use without solici
tation by . the consignors and
without intention to be received,
possessed or sold in violation of
the laws of the , State. The in
junction also required that the ex
press company knew that such
liquor would not be kept for gift
as a beverage or. for distribution
among the associates of the con
signee. In face'of these restric
tion the American Express Com
pany , restirctions the American
Express' Company .retired from
the transportation of liquor de
stined to reshkets of Tuc!: cr
County. , ;
-. it was contended by counse
for the State of West Virgina
that laws of that State forbade
the use of the mails for adver
Using purposes to induce the
purchase of liquor by mail or ex
press. The Supreme Court is
expected to pass on this sped
fic point. .
Anther provision of the West
Virginia law which it is expect
ed, will be finally decided' upon is
that making the place of delivery
the place of sale. Under the rea
soning behind this provision, by
arbitrarily establishing the place
of sale, and then forbidding the
sale of liquor, the interstate ship
mentjof liquor would be .entirely
under the control or the btate
notwithstanding that neighboring
States from which the shipment
would be made wouldoe equally
concerned. The Supreme Court
will decide as to whether such
provisions of the state law are
or are not so onerous as to con
stittute an interference with legi
linoate interstate.
President Taft in his veto of
the Webb-Kenyon law said he be
lief ed it "'a violation of the int
erstate commerce clause of the
Constitution iu that it is in sub
stance and effect a delegation by
Congress to the States of power
regulating interstate commerce
in liquors, which is vested ex
clusively in Congress. ,
A Great increase
:: in Taxes
v (From Leslie's.)
With war taxss and income
taxes adding to the taxation
burden of the conntry, extrava
gance in public expenditures is
likely to become one of the big
political issues of furtuae cam
paigns. A recent report of the
census bureau., shows that the
assessed value of real estate and
personal property in "American
cities was almost twice as 'great
in 1912 as in 1902. This increas
ed value of taxable property, and
the natural increase in population
might be expected to take care of
the natural increase in the cost
of Government, without any in
crease in the size of the per capi
ta tax. But the per capita levy,
.. .... v
which in 18b0 was only $3, rose
to $9.22 in 1902, and to $13.91 in
1912. Meanwhile, most of the
large cities are going heavily in
to debt. - The public indebtedness
of the Federal Government, the
States and the cities and town
ships of: the United States in
creased more than 70 per best in
the year. 1913 over the amount
reported in 1902. What a fine
showing is 'thus made for' those
who advocate municipal and Gov
ernment ownership of public ser
vice corporations! If the Gov
ernment or the States or cities
were to run railroads or; other
public service ' corporations on
such an extravagant plan taxa
tion would soon be doubled and
the Nation be bankrupt;
To Sleep Well In Summer
Slight inflammation of the bronchial
tubes causes a distressing cough and
makes sleep impossible. Foley's Hon
ey and Tar Compound stops that an
noying tickling and relieves the rack
ing, tiring cough. Good for all coughs
colds, oroup and bronchial affections,
Dr. I. E. Burnett, Mars Hill, N. C.
T
suggestions as to
Proper Farm
i Methods.
Editor News-Record:
. Marshall, N. C.
Dear Sir:- ;
I desire to , contragulate your
last number. .
Your article relative to 'THE
MERCHANT and the COM
Mumi x," is ootti timely and
wise, and merchants ; would do
well to heed its suggestions. The
time baa come when- men must
know their business, and conduct
it on well established lines and
on a high plain, yes; the mer
cnant is a necessary cog in our
i
ouFiness machinery; but every
machine has use for just so many
cogs and any more is su perilous,
and as you suggest, the people
are growing intelligent and the
power to discriminate, and in the
future, the successful merchant
will be the one whoknows bisbusi
ness and conducts it in the inter
est or nig customers, as well as
that of his own. We are living in an
age of co-operative movements,
More and more it is dawning up
on people every where that we
are our brothers keeper, and
as we learn to understand and
apply this principal . in business
as well as social relations, humani
ty will be lifted .onto higher
plains. ' ; '', 1
iWjiat M.' Reagan J says about
,Tjreblight" on apple trees is
misleading, I am not many gene
rations old and have witnessed its
appearance several times in my
ife, It is a Bacterial trouble
and liable to appear any time;
perhaps more liable to come
when cool rains are frequent
about blooming time. '"
Then the suggestion about the
seventeen year Locust may be,
and may not be true.
Last - Saturday the office -of
Farm Demonstration of Madison
County was notified that this is
the year for them to appear in
this County. He also requested
that this office furnish specimens.
This information and rfequest
come from Mr. B. P. Metcalf
rof. of Zoology and Pathology
of A. & M. College, West Ral
eigh,1 KaC So every one may
be on the out look for these num
erous neighbors which we are
liable to have for a few days.
Respectfully,
J. R. SAMS, '
County Agent.
To all Co-operators and ' Dem
onstrators in Madison County.
You realize perhaps as well or
better than I do the value of time
to the farmer just now. . Clover
yet not cutL wheat harvest well
in sight, grass and oats to be
harvested just ahead and weeds
and grass peeping out. from und
er every little rock, clod and cre-
vis in the cornfield. Too many
farmers are clinging to the old
tyle of using the hoe too much.
More cultivators pulled by the
horse and mule power should be
used. Buy more cultivators and
keep them moving. Let no crust
form after the rains in the corn
fiield if possible. A fierce and
hot fight for just a few more days
will determine what the present
crop will be, men, boys women
and girls have worked heroically
in the fields of Madison this year,
and never in the history of the
County has there labor shown to
such advantage as at the present
time.
Let every one nerve him-
self to the conflict just for a fewjence has been 100,890,856 vo
more days and this crop will be
finished.
War and Weather
(Prom The Wall Struct Journal)
Does War affect the weather?
It certainly affects almost every
thing else, and it were strange
Indeed if it did not ups jt more of
this mundane sphere' than the
3,000 miles of frontier along
which the Nations of Europe are
fighting. . ' i
If you do not believe it, look
back a little to the time when the
North and the South fought like
tigers. After the three-day bat
tie at Gettysbury the whole of
southern Pennsylvania and of
northern Maryland bad drenching
rains which swelled the streams
to unprecedented heights. That
was the result of cannonading
in which not more than 300 field
pieces were in use on both sides.
The unexampled explosion of
powder in shot-and shell-fire up
set Jupiter Pluvius, and he wept
for the greater part of a week
over the enure area in which
atmospheric- conditions were
unsettled by this memorable com
bat. -
From the artillery standpoint
the explosions in Europe are
easily 25 times .more extensive
and disturbing in their effects on
atmospheric; conditions, ' Firing
200,000"btiella In an hour, as was
reported of the Austro-German
assualt on Przemysi, could not
but result in 'climatic upheavals
more or less extraordinary in the
areas immediately affected, to say
nothing of remoter portions of
the globe. . ''
But no one part of the atmosp
heric envelope that covers tne
earth could be so rent and sunder
ed as that of the continent of
Europe, without affecting inter
continental changes, that may ac
count for the prolonged screen of
cloudiness that has hung over the
eastern portion of North America
causing this unprecedentedly
cool Spring and Summer, which
keeps our heater fires going well
into the middle of June. At any
rate, the sun's progress north
from the celestial Equator does
not s em to produce the usual
rise in temperature. And it is
perfectly plausible that the clouds
of war, including Germany's asp
hyxiating stunts, have so blacken
ed the world's atmosphere belt
as a whole as to screen Old Sol's
rays down to an April tempera
ture in the heart of early Sum
mer. The Bible's
Endurance.
The Bible is parpetually re-
canonizing itself by its , enduring
application to and influence on
experience, whether of ; peace or
of war. Despite its inability
during the last year to enter
some countries with its colport
eurs, the American Bible Society
announces that sales during the
year just closed have been ex-
eptionally large, a total of 6,370,
65 volumes, many of them sep-
erate books of the bibical 1 ibrary
This includes the number printed
as well as sold for' the society in
foreign lands. From the head
quarters in New York the year's
output was 2,416,418 volumes.
The total record of the society
for its nearly 100 years of exist-
lumes. Compared with this case
of demand and supply, how ep
hemeral and small thef circulation
figures of any secular or "pro
fane" classic that may be cited!
Christian Science Monitor.
Children's Stories
A FLAG DAY STORY
Once upon a time someone
thought that we should celebrate
flag day on June 14 of each year.
I think it was a very nice : sug
gestion and I am sure you will
all agree with me. So I am go
ing to tell you some things about
our flag that perhaps some of you
do not know. Of course you all
know that the flag we use today
is not like the one used years
ago. , ; V ; . ,
The first American flag was
adopted by congress on June 14,
1780. Duriny the Revolutionary
war there were a great many dif
ferent kinds of flags, but at th
close of the war the people want
ed one flag for the whole natbn.
So three men were chosen to de
cide just what the national flag
should be, and as they could not
decide, they went to a lady, nam
ed Betsy Ross, to ask her help.
Of course. they wanted the colors
red, white and blue, ' but they
could not agree as to the arrange
ment of the stars.
George Washington, so the
story runs, showed a six pointed
star to Betsy Ross,. but she. be-
iai used to cutting, seized a piece
of cloth, fplded it, and with one
snip of her scizzors made a five
pointed star, wbich they all liked
and it was used on the sample
flag that she made for their ap
proval. These stars she laid in
order on a blue ground with the
stripes of red, white and blue.
'or ten years after that Betsy
Ross made. all of the official flags
used in the United States.
Of course yoi kuow each star
represents a State and the tbirt-
een stripes are for the original
thirteen colonies. For some years
there . were fifteen stripes until
congress changedback to thirt
een and added a star for each
state. The largest flag made by
the government is thirty-six by
nineteen feet, and the smallest
the same in inches. There is a
pecial flag in honor of the presi
dent which is very handsome and
expensive, is is made of heavy
silk and beautifully embroidered
with the coat -of arms of the Unit
ed States.
hrough 'brotherhood and loyalty
. all victories are won,
So hoist your flag today with
milch ado;
And if you are patriotic and
America's own son, .
You will sing: "Hurrah, to
my flag I will be true."
Notice
Having qualified as administra
tor of the estate of Jas B. Ry
deceased late of Madison County
North Carolina, this is to notify
all persons having claims against
the estate of said deceased to ex
hibit them to the undersigned at
Marshall, N. C, on or before the'
1st day of June 1916, or this no
tice will be pleaded in bar of
their recovery. : '
All persons indebted to said es
tate will please make immediate
payment. .
. This May 20, 1915.
GEO. M. PRITCIIAED.
Pixecutorof J. B. Ray deceased.