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V Madison County Record
V uiwued Jan. 13, Itol
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VOL XXI x MARSHALL! MADISON COUMY, N. C. FRIDAY, UGUST 22nd, 1924. ! No 43
' U " ' -J . ' , ' -U- ' .
i:
Marshall, County Scat of Madison
: , County, Holds a Unique -Place
With towns
. (By Staff Correspondent)
' MarshallJuly 2!).-MarshaIl the
county seat pf Madison County,
will) a popu'aifon of about 1,000,
. is uniaue among towns due to its
peculiar geographical situation. It
. is located on the Tight bank of the
French Broad River, about 23
' miles West of Asheville, and is in
the heart of tlje rugged mountain
Vounlry thai Vretehes . between
Asheville and the Tennessee lino.
The main lino of the Southern
Hail way passes tl o orgh the town
and the seilipn has the. advantage
of splendid' freight and passenger
J'acilities.- This fact js aiding great
y in the opening up of the region
around Marshall and Hot Springs,
another. large town of this county,
, located rtn f ho Southern Railway
about 20 miles West of here. ?
. The-peculiar , geographical posi
tion 6f Marshall makes the ,town
long and very narrow. The valley
between tTieFrench Broad River
and the mountain tiides is extreme
ly -harro? and , residents of the
;,:,. ' ,;r town have had to seek, roim Wor
expansion on themouiitainside
' that hem in the town.. 1 Because of
mis laci, a visitor loymuranau is
I liable to think that there' is very
little to the town, but if one takes
the opportunity to walk around a
bit he will be supriHcd to find bow
ingenious nianTean ' be: in finding
: suitable places for the . location of
school buildings, business houses,
and dwelling places. : v V
Marshall is an up and coming
, town and her citizens are anxious
v to do all they can to aid in im'
proving social and business condi-
lions. Schools have been built,
. , . streets have been paved, and busi-
' ness structures have been erected
' . -t .to t15e care of the growth in popu
, . lajtion and of the expansion of
1 business.1 -''-;,;.'.
- i The tremendous.' flood of' J916
completely inundated thev main
, part of town, and" many buildings
' '' were washed ,. away and consider
V able damage done. But, this -did
not : discejirago. the citizens of
.'" Marshall who then went 'to work
with a right good will and within
a few months the town was. again
, . A back to normal, nevVBtiuctures had
j been built and business was . thriv
ing and the citizenshustlin. '
a Civic improvements have come
, " in for their share of k attention of
' late years. Within the ; past 12
montns' Marshall turned on' jher
rew supply of waler.v The gravity
line was installed and other im-
,provemeuls made at a Cost of about;.
v.' $.)5,C0H.( Tl.e water -;is bi ought
' from the head of Hunter Creek in
a six inch cast iron pipe. The flint
; ; . n servoir is on top of Redmon
' Mountain about 800 feet ibove the
t- t.)wn, w hile . the oilier two reser
vjirs are immediately bolbw.. ; The
capacity of these reservoirs is about
" SOOO.OuO gallons. . The watersheds
- -13 made up tf 700 acres of "virgin
' , forjst land on the' crest " of the
Walnut. Mountains. N o r t h of
. "Marshall. The water is piped from
- -a large nuiftbr of spwigs that are
. on the watershed. The ' water is
vo'l and of 1 a fine quality. The
Tourt house ha been renovated
fir'e last year and now has the
apf sarance of - newness. Shrub
; i rv and evergreen have been
l .ted on the court, house lawn
and the grounds have been othsi
' ' wi -e improved. ," i"
' ..; The town authoratives have in
tailed three-drinking fountains on
main street for public use.
The water system has also been
extended to The1 Island, in the
middle of the, French Broad River
just o iposite the town of Marshall
The Island ,is a (very attractive
place, with fine' shade tree-j and
old swimmin' holes." It is now
mainlj used for camping purposes.
The Seate. Orphans School of South
Carolina is now conducting a camp
there,. 'A large , number of boys
and girls Are in attendance. The
camp will last through the Summer
months. A small building . and
several tents constitute the hous
ing equipment. .The island (con
tains about 20 acres of land, and
was formerly called Blanna Hassett
after the famous island in the (hio
River. ' . .- - 0 J
Although Marshall's not a tour
ist town and there is no hotel that
directly eaten to the tourist trade,
the town has many attractions that
appeal to tourists. The climate,
water, scenery,, people, and other
things border on the ideal. Around
Marshall, on the hill .sides and hill
tops Uiat abound in great profusion
in this region there are fonumerabl
fine sites for Summer homes."- .'
The State is now building a high
way, from Marshall up the French
Broad River to Ash ille, which
will.be part of ' the famousDixie
Highway. Work will bp completed
in about a year, it is anticipated.
The road follows the river bank
mostof the way and the highway
forces are having a , large amount
of rough work and blasting to do.
The road will be hard surfaced
j When completed the drive from
Marshall to Asheville wiil, be, one
of the most beautiful on the Dixie
Highway. - .
There are two good roads now
between Asheville and Marshall
maintained by the . State. One is
by Sandy Mush, a distance of 23
mies, and the other is by Mars
Hill, where Mars Hill. College is
locat-d, a distance of 33 miles. A
regular bus servicj Is . maintained
daily between Asheville and Mar,
shall over the Mars Hill routs. '
When the highway is completed
up the river Asheville will be with
in 20 miles of Marshall.
Marshall has two hotels each
containing about 25 rooms. They
are the Montezuma, and thf Rec
tor House. These two hotels are
mainly commercial, though tour
ists frequently are guests- there.
Marshall offers excellent opportuni
ties for the establishment of a large
tourists hotel ,
This town has several industrial
establishments. - T h e Capitola
Manufacturing Ccmpany i a large
concern, which makes cotton yarns,
The .Company was founded in 1904
OfficeVs are A Q KaK president;
and J. J. Redmon, vice-president
The Company operates a flour mill
About 100 workers are . employed
in all: ' ;
. Other concerns include the Oscar
Daver Planing Mill, and the Geor
gia Talc .pompany. .
The talc comp my ships annually
thousands of dollars worth of talc
One mill is located here, another
on Big Laurel, and
Murray County, 1 Ga
another . in
Judge J.
Frazier Glenn is the principal own
er. Crayons and ground tale are
manufactured 'and the material is
sl.ippcd to points in New York,
New Jersey,-Missouri and elsewhere
Last July the Bank of French
Broad moved into its new and
handsome brick tructure on Main
street. - l he building, wrncn is
three sfories high, cost about $58,-
000. It is fireproof and has mod
ern conveniences! . Thg first floor
is devoted to the hanking business
of the company, while the second
and third rtories areued as offices
Officers oftbs bank are: J. J Red
mon, president ; Dr. Frank Roberts
vice-president; W, B' Ramsey,
cashier; and H. C. Rector, assw
fant cashier. The capital is $25-',
000, 1 arid .the u plus profits
$50,000, , , si
The other bank of ' Marhidl,
known as 1 he Citizens Bank of
Marshall and Hot Springs, is also
a well established institution The
officers ar: Everett Tweed, presi
dent; Cauley Elbe, vice-piesi(l nt ;
Arthur Whitehurat, cathier; ami
Wurn-n Davis, afistant rnshier.
The cnpitalization is $50,000; with
surplus and profiti at nearly., C-25,
ooo.- ' '.' ,r- ":.
Madison County has 07 p.nljii
school districts of wtucli tlnec are
for colored children. Each dix
trict contains a school house Tte
population of the' county is around
20,000. ..'
The county has two standardise
credited high schools, one being at
Marbhall and the other it Walnut.
The Marshall High School building
was erected in 1918 at a cosk- of
about $30,000.; The 'building is
made -of concrete blocks, ' is two
stories high and contains, ' 11 class
rooms. This coming y e a r; 12
teachers will be employed, five in !
the high school and 'seven in ' the
grammar; "a n d primary, grades
About 150 pupils are expected thii
d tmfe
36 tjf
Higl.
-TTTV-
year, which will be an increase
about 20 over last year. The
School at Walnut; six miles West,
of Marshall, was finished about a
year ago. The building has 12
rooms, and ocst a total of $30,000.
The school will have this year on
enrollment of about 300 students
with nine teacheis, three of them
high school and six elamentary
teachers. - About 60 students will
be in -the high school department,
the remainder will go into the
grammar and primary grade?.
Work is going on on the new ad
dition to the school equipment at
Mars Hill and it is thought the new
building will be ready for occupan
cy by December 1, The addition
will be seperate from the old school
building, which contains six rooms
The new build ing will contain a like
number. ' This year there will be
nine teachers and about 300 pupils.
The new addition will be one story
high and made of brick and will cost
in the neighborhood of $25000.
Consolidation of 'the California
Creek high school with the Forks of
rvy sehoom being planned. If the
plan goes through the school will
be located a. Mi.w Hill, and some
600s(!uts will attend the one
PIace- Thc Fork.9 Ivy school is
ito pe cii8coniinuea arte,- the com
ing year. Thi sc'io-l his two
teachers and about 75 j-upilf. -
Shool officials: hope that by next
year the eight monthsc'iool term
wjll be r,enerl tlutiUghout the
county.' This question will be de
cided by a v ite of the cit ze ns of
the county next Spring. The
present school at Marshall runs for
nine months, and the one at . Wal
nut "eight months.
The Madison County School
Board is composed of the fallowing
men: Jasper Ebbs, of Trust, Chair
man Wiley M. Iioberts, of Mar
shall; NVB. McDcvitt, of Marshall
and Homer Henry, of Marshall.,
superintendent o f schools. Mr.
Henry is a graduate of Emory and
Henry CC" 3, tf Vir-tniar of the
cbes cf Ha tliciiJ: 1 am-
mer school at the . University of
North Corolina ;jn 1913 and in
iy&W irom ltuo to he wa
principal of the Wi!ke9boro High
school. Ill IHI7 he oeeame prin
cipal of the Sylva High" School and
remained there two years. Id
1919 he bccflinecacher of mathe
matics at the Cullovvhea ' Normal
and Collegiate In-tilute. In 1921
he went to Murphjffrr a sl ort
while to take chuigc 61 the imblie
schools there, and he then camC li
Marahal tobeciinm,Superint.end(n
of the Madison County School,
Several small residence have
been built hert in the - pat few
inon- lis. The Moore-Davis Com
pany has opened up a ' new store
within thopastyear. The concern
deals inodiy '0 )ds. ; .
Madison is a. vba'ceo i aisiug re
gion, iiutwiihst'inding it is also u
mnuntaiicirttnly.,' Atiout. '$"2,000,.
OOtJ wort li t.f teaf totntcco H ship
ped fnim ,vluiliu!l and Hut Sprinp
..acli year, it is estimated by i
piomi.uut citin !ii.. This count
uiao pi'Cnluce splendid crops of ap
ples, grapes, cherries, pears, and
other fruits,
Madison cpunty supplies miner
als of many kind.., .Talc is mined
extensively, and garnets for polish
ing steel and for use as gems are
found. The garnet is found 'em
bedded in talc and each stone tak
en out has 12 sides, no more and
no less. When beaten up the par-
ticl' s of garnet also have 12 sides'.
Tlu nly explanation offered i3that
. ne of the peculiarities of na
Meriwether Hotel Unused
For Years Destroyed By Fire
Blaze at Alexander Destroys Old
Hostiery and Adjoining Residence
At Late Hours Last Night
Fire of 'unkhdWn origin- late
last night destroyed the old
Meriwether Hotel at Alexander
a house of about 35 rooms, and
the dwelling of Mrs Fred E
West, adjoining. The fire, start-
e a i n Mrs. west s name
shortly after 11 o'clock, accord
ing to reports last night, and
gaining headway destroyed the
hotel building also. . '
Approximately $20,000 dam
age1 was done by the flames, ac
cording to estimates of the own
ers, and it . is understood that
both buildings were completely
razed. The hotel, it is said, had
not been occupied as such since
1915, but Mrs O C. Meriwether
owner, resided in it and was
there at the time of the fire.
Owing to tHe .distance from
any fire department little could
be done to Ibxtinguish the flames
which consumed the: frame
buildings in a short time.
Why Joes the average indi
vidual not inquire, with the same
concern regarding5 the causes of
destructive forebts fires as he
des about the cause of a fire in
his city or town which perhaps
does only a fractional part of the
damage? . ; v v
Every year forest fires in: the
United States destroy or ilamage
timber of sufficient amount to
build five-room houses for the
entire population of ,a . city the
size of Denver, Portland, Seattle,
San Francisco, Atlanta, Louisyilla
n.&r.::3 wzy, jew; ur leans, or
:.:Jr;t:-, D. C
' ' -''.. ''
Tourists Routed Away From
Dixie Route A, Cer.ierson
: viIle,"AsheviIle, end oth
er Points b a Greens
boro Motor Club In
. Asheville
Asheville, N. t, July - Wil-
I'am J. Slemme, fljrist, of Hat
tiesburg, .viiss, who recently
drove from Hattiesburg to Hen-
. dersonvil'e, 698 miles 'in three
days left Asheville twelve days
ago over Dixie Route A for St.
Louis and, according to a com
munication to his brother-in law
A illiam A Seeger, received last
night, mad-' the trip t St. Louis
in good time and reports the
road in excellent condition, the
equal of any longdistance high
way. CoTect routing informat
ion that saved Mr Stemmieand
his wife at least 800 miles extra
travel was given after the
Greensboro Carolina motor club
had advised Mr. Stemmie the
road to the West, was not pass
able but routed him through
Greensboro and Washington 800
miles further than over Dixie
Route A.
Commenting on- this R. M.
Beadles, president of the Ashe
ville motor club stated this morn
ing that in his opinion each ' car
that travels to Cincinnati or
Louisville over Dixie Route A
will.be the r"-is ff'i";Htj
j i r .... .
- , -. - w . . ,
ten to, twenty five cars from
the middle west this fall when
the movement of tourists start
for the Carolina and Florida re
sorts. Many of these motorists
travel by easy stages and will
top at Hot Springs, Marshall,
Mars Hill, Weaverville and
Hendersonville a n d take in
other points in- Western North
Carolina and - other places all
along Dixie Route A.
Roscoe Marvel, manager Ken-
il worth Inn and member of the
Board of governors of the Ashe
ville Motor club expessed the
hope that all gaiages, in Ashe
ville, Hendersonville and other
towns, on Dixie Route A, and
nil other towns in Western North
Carolina will give this western
routing to all inquiring - motor
tourists in that it will bring a
great deal of valuable motor
tourists business through West
ern North Carolina it has never
had before, during the latter
parv o f Sepiembe'r, October,
November and December.,
Correct routing f o r Dixie
Route A, the Asheville Motor
club advises, is through Mar
shall, Hot Springs, Newport,
Straw Plains and across ferry,
25 cents, Mascot, Knoxville,
Maynardsville, TazewelJ, .Cum
berland Gap, Middlesboro, Pine
ville, Barbouville, Corbin, Lon
don, Mt Vernon, Bearea, Rich
mond through Lexington t o
Paris, Falmouth and Cincinnati,
o r through Winchester from
Bsrea, or through Georgetown
from Lexington. -At Mt Ver
non travel may veer, to west
through Crab Orchard a n d
Bardstown to Louisville and St.
Louis, Indianapolis, and Chica
go, or from Cincinnati to Chica
go, Detroit and Cleveland.
The entire road from' Cincin
nati south will be signposted
with handsome Dixie Route A
signs daring tl.3 fall to make it
easy to follow. '. .
Canal Earcirjfs
The Panama Canal, i but wond
erful monument t o Republican
statesmanship and fHrfiglitedness
chalked up a new Ujj;h record in the
fiscal year ended June 30, 1924,
when 27,210,000 lonq; torn totaling
$2i.29l,0J0. This was a monthly
cargo aveiap of 0') ) and tolls
coll?cti'n of $2,n?4,t;vii. Compar
ed u it'i the fiscal year 1923 transils
increased nearly U2; net tomaire-
40H Per cent; tolfs almost 30;
and cargo corned over 37.
The total coft of 1.1 Cera!," cx
elusive of fortifications and right's
acquired,' was about $:i7.),000 0 0
The amount received in' tolls in
1924 lepresenled about
gross on the investment., which u a
good showing, but the factor of
smallest consideration, for the
Canal has proved a marvelous im
petus to our foreign trade, the pro
fits from which , accrue to this ,
country in one t. ay or another. "
The Government And The
Wheat Question
' Serious minded peoplepeople
who act in accordance with judg
ment instead of hysterical emot
ion- recognize that the possession
and exercise of power carries ,
with it responsibility. This ' re
mark is made preliminary to com
ment upon the rent prediction
of a sre 1 ' ' r f ' ' t!.
Lusnbt. Jf it does, the Rood for
tune will bring joy to t he hearts
of wheat farmers. But it will
also bring some criticism frpm
consumers- of bread who will
have to pay a higher price ' for
what they buy. They- will be
asking the Government to limit
the price of wheat.
A few months ago there were
a Iobspf farmers who wanted ,the
Government to undertake the fix
ing of the price of wheat that is
to fix a minimum price Now if
the Government asserts and ex-
ercises the right and power to fix
a minimum price : for wheat, it
must also assert and exercise
the power to . fix a maximum
price . And if that is to be done
as to wheat, it must be done with
regard to all other essential com
modities. To do all this fwould
mean the employment of a vast
number of official boards for the
determination of fair prices, a
series of high boards to which ap
peals, could be taken, and also an
army of enforcement officials ten
times more numerous than thqse
employed to enforce the .prohib
ition law. ' ,-' ,
All thess things are consider
ations that should I e kept In
mind by those who are inclined .
to get hysterical and advocate
Government control as the solut
ion for every industrial problem.
There is cause for reassurance
in the fact that when socialis ic
remedies were proposed in Con
gress, a vast majority of the far
mers themselves looked with dis
favor upon y them. The recent
rise in the price , of grain has
provenxthat Government inter
vention was not what was needed.
Those farmers who kept their
heads, even in the face of dis
tressing adversity, have been
vindicated.
Human carelessness countinu-3
to be chief cause of ad forest fir
es. The number of man car 1
fires in 1223 ran as high : j ',
of ,th total in certain set"; f
the country and is approx:.
0 percent for the cour.tn- ' -wholj.