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MADISON COUNTY RECORD
EOablUhed Jane 18, 1901.
FRENCH BROAD NEWS
Established May 16, 1907.
Coni.lidaUi Nov.mb.r 2, 1911 m-
THE NEWS-RECORD
PRICE A YEAR
Thm PROGRESSIVE FARMER
THE NEWS-RECORD
ITU
BOTH A YEAR FOR P-
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U
MORE ABOUT YOUR
BIG TAX PAYING
By IRA PLEMMONS
Where is this burden of taxation
noming fromt Since 1921 according
tjL the Federal Treasury, reports the
W burden on the wealthier class, for
that is the class that pays most of the
Federal revenue, has been reduced
one billion six hundred millions of
dollars. , , , .
The National Industrial Board
points out that in 1925 there was a
reduction in Federal taxes of three
hundred and thirty-six millions dol
lars, and an increase of states taxes
of five hundred millions of dollars.
In 1921 the cost of the federal gov
mment was about nine and a half
billion dollars or nearly sixty per cent
of all the taxes collected, out in ivto
the cost had risen to the sum of elev
en a half billion dollars and sev-
mLvVhree oer cent of that amount
nr from the taxing agencies of the
Rtotfl It's also asserted that two
millions four hundred thousand dol
lars of these taxes was raised by un
anu&l taxation. In our own state the
ratio runs about eighty per cent as
onmnnred with the federal govern-
mmt. This is due to many factors
entering into expense accounts, many
of which I have pointed oui in prev-
imiK article!.
I note that in Wilkes County the
aheriff. Mr. W. D. Woodruff, accoru.
in to paper reports, seems to be short
1 : his settlement with the county oi
'm m ..it- twpnt.v thousand dollars, it
febms further that he paid lots of
poor people's taxes after going to
tk!r hnmM and finding them with
nerhana only a cow or a few pigs,
! maybe, just a little corn for the f ami
i ily, rather than reduce . these poor
nennle to starvation he. out of his
' fondness, assumed the payment of
their taxes, he could not swear that
I they were insolvent and the county
is tied up with f ooV laws that the avi
thorities cannot give him credit. Now
this man is to be indicted and will in
All likelihood be found ruilty and sent
to prison. If anyone knows the suf
, Jering of the taxpyaers, it is tax clr
r lectors. V' vow, oun w
made and sealed with the King's ring
according to the laws- of the Modes
and Persians; 'insofar as the common
people are concerned. If their assess,
ments are too high, after they run
1 all the red tape to get them reduced
it costs them more than they are able
to bear, and therefore they go on pay.
ing unequal taxes for another four
j years.
The big land barons can afford to
go before the equalization boards and
with hired attorneys et reduction on
their assessments, on their real and
Dersonal Drooertv.
j In many counties of the state, and
if our county is no exception, it costs
Vmore to list the taxes than it does to
collect them. A friend of mine has
gone to the trouble to find out what
it's costing our county to list the tax
es for this year, the amount for as
sessing according to his figures
$1713.65 and $530.40 more for as
sessing the real estate or a sum of
two thousand two hundred forty-four
dollars and five cents, and to this sum
must be added the copying and re
copying of the tax books for the tax
collectors and register's office, dupli
; cation again. "One of the very big
men of our State wrote me the other
day that it saddened him to note the
man? farms and lots that were sold
for taxes in our County this year, fie
is not the only one who is saddened
five hundred and six taxpayers are
more than, saddened their homes are
' gone. Of course some of them will
redeem them but' to da so' they must
pay 'twenty, per cent extra and the
cost of the sale, and this penalty is all
because they could not pay their taxes
on time. . . ,"J--'j
Many of the wealthier people are
putting their money in non-taxable
V securities, refusing to invest it and
V escaping titration . on it. Just this
; morning a very wealthy man from th
l' : ,JS I SUV4
eastern part of our State told me that
was putting ail his money m non-
uuun wciuiun, ana mae n rc
: mark that he Would be better off if he
did not have4ny property at all But
the small taxpayer has no money to
buy non-taxable bonds with, not ev.
jfn enough to pay. the amount de.
: Snanded of him by the taxing agen
J. .VI. ill... X . il. .
cies, out he must pay or bis home goes
on the block. Yi--. f-'ri-fi,-'
It is one of the injunctions of God's
Word to Jove one another and it is
right, but is these such a thing as ov
erdoing that loving. ' That all depends
on . bow- it. is applied. Our State,
County, and other taxing authorities
are loving u just a bit too strong.
They are. offering services- of every
kind Vand description ffrom needle
'pusher to the office of Governor, some
' necessary, other offices not necessary,,
but being paid by the taxpayers.
; --, Insofar as I am concerned, I would
Just as soon be shot and killed as to
e serviced to death or loved by the
State and other taxing agencies to
death. - It all means that I am dead.
If these services ( are making 'poorer
people, then it's time to -let us do
i jt wimouc me. services oi mi least uie
i unnecessary officers and all unneces
jVsry expenses. '.''" ..." . -.
r But the love that seems now to be
V uppermost in many minds is to get in.
- : to office and have as many of their
families get appointed to some office
as they can. Down at Raleigh just
that fatnilv business seems to be
overworked. Why, even I have heard
of a case where a man was inuicwu
for unlawful use of school money and
lunilihiMi nanaad a bill lot the
relief of a certain board to keep that
man out of .the courts. At teas ne
nnvAv triad, and still he is holding
down a puny corner of an office by
appointment. " xne omce is not nec
essary but the taxpayers are paying
for a very questionable service.
To get this bill thromgh the legisla
ture it perhaps cost the State nearly a
thousand ddUars to get that wonder
ful bill passed and that excellent
gentleman Appointed to an omce that
is wholly unnecessary. But the tax
payers pay it alL Is it right?
. These conditions do not seem to be
confined to any one state or communi
ty. Just over at Chattanooga they
are having some difficulty to find out
what went witn.many tnousanas ox
good school money, but the taxpayers
must pay whether they can or not.
Is it right?
I warn tne voters to Keep weir eyes
wide open all the time and look for
the purpose that any candidate may
have that may offer himself as a sac
rifice. Many times, as has been prov
en, the sacrifice cost the tax payers
a very large amount of money. Even
mam U iMs awa wn mr 'Vmt VtQ t Arn
I1UW MIV&V asanas v4tv w. v
Innlrtno fAi-arnrH trt fVio next election
'-'
and forming public sentiment to carry
out the bladings oi a ring or doss, is
it right?
MRS. MSCONNELL IS
CLAIMED BY DEATH
MRS. R. -G. . McCONNELL .DIES
. WHILE IN ABINGDON
HOSPITAL.
Mrs, R. G. McConnell of Green
Spring, Vs., died at the George fien
Johnson Hospital at Abingdon about
1 :30 o'clock Monday afternoon, while
undergoing an operation there. She
had been ill only a (few days and was
taken to the hospital for an operation
however,
erf ormed. f.
'cCoanell;
prominent Washington County far
mer. vv"' .
She is survived by her husband,
R. G. McConnell of Green Spring and
by the following children: Harold,
Clarence, Ruth, Marie and Glenna
Rose McConnell, all of Green Springs.
She is also survived by her parents,
Mr. and Mrs. P. W. Plemmons and
one brother, all of Marshall, and one
sister, Mrs. W. G. Goforth of Alexan
der, N. C.
Funeral services were conducted
from the Green Springs Church
Wednesday morning. Interment was
in cemetery there.
Bristol (Tenn.) News.
RICE JAILED HERE
Elihua Rice, middle aged farmer
of the Walnut Creek section, was
placed in the Madispn jail Sunday by
officers on a charge of assault with a
deadly weapon, a knife, on his son,
Walter Rice.. The bey, although
painfully cut, is not seriously Injured
and will recover, i ; :,
The motive for the alleged assault
can not be ascertained.' the boy and
his father evidently having gotten
along weu together, according to tne
neighbors of the family. At the time
of his arrest, the elder Rice was at
liberty under a peace bond of $200
on a charge of assaulting his wife at
their home in June. Rice is alleged to
have beaten her face badly with a
revolver, Inflicting very painful flesh
wounds but his victim recovered and
they have composed their domestic
troubles and have been living togeth
er .since Rice was released from jail
here on the peace bond, v
It ii probable that Rice will hare a
trial at the August term of Superior
court which convenes August 22nd.
2 STILLS CAPTURED
' Members of the Sheriff's force ere
very busy at present and have added
two more stills to their rapidly grow
ing collection in the county jail. here.
The two stills were captureqon featr
ufday and Sunday. 4.;.,f '; p$
Both "stills were captured .fn.'the
Anderson Brar.eh section near Barn
ard, one being discovered by the offi
cers on Saturday and the other on
Sunday night. No one was present at
either still, but they had, evidently
been in operation shortly btfore. No
whiskey or mash was captured. These
two additions make a total of more
.than fifty stills captured by Sheriff
Ramsey and his, officers in the. past
several months, some of them being
60 to 85 galkins eapac,ity.'--rfV:i 2"
Passenger: . "Do you charge for.
children T" ; . ; ,- ,v.-V
Conductors "Under six, we do not."
Passenger: Well X have only fivo,
f Conductor: "Are you color blind?"
v Student Brakeman: "No." g
Z Conductorr "Well then, take this
blue ?rM on "to hat red hoard and
tell that green operator to put his
John - Henry White on this yellow
train order.".
MADISON COUNTY SHORTAGE IN
SCHOOL FUNDS NOTHING NEW
Amount Is Accumulation of Years of Overdraw
ing and BorrbWing.
STATES' NEW BUDGET: v LAW AND AD
VANCE TAX COLLECTIONS MAKES
MATTER SEEM: SERIOUS
The startling statement in the, jAsheville Citizen Thursday
morning of this week: "DEFICIT $40,000 FOUND IN MADI
SON SCHOOL FUND" is not so startling after all, when the
matter is understood. In other words a matter that would in
criminate an individual, when it is found that the matter can
not be laid on the shoulders of that individual, becomes less
exciting. If Mr. Dillard had been guilty of making way with,
or misappropriating $40,000 of the County's money, the peo
ple would be indignant and would have a right to be. But ac
cording to Dr. Finley and County Auditor, J. N. White, Mr.
Dillard is not responsible for the present shortage. While it
seems to be true that the county is short about this amount,
it is an accumulation of deficits running over a number of
years, The school board has been facing a deficit for a number
of years and has been drawing on the prospect of the incoming
tax uncollected.
The banks have been loaning the money to take care of
the deficit until the tax was collected each year. This year,
according to the new law, all 1926 taxes had to be in before
July 1, and a budget of all expenses' made. This brings to a
head a condition which has existed for a number of years for
which condition neither Mr. Dillard nor any one Board of Edu
cation is entirely responsble.
It is the purpose of this
port" in the near future showing
School fund, as found by Dr. W. E. Finley, who is ndw making
an audit of all accounts.
MARSHALL CHEVROLET COMPANYiS
BUILDING IS NEARLY FINISHED
$16,000 PLANT HAS FLOOR
SPACE 55x80 FEET
The Marshall Chevrolet Company's
new building on Main Street is near
ing completion. In fact, it is expected
that the building will be occupied
next week. It is quite an improvement
to Marshall, being finished in front
with tapestry brick and plate glass.
The company is composed of Messrs.
Tom Frisby, President; W. R. Eller
son, Vice President; Fred Roberts,
Secretary and Treasurer and A. B.
McDaniel, Manager.
This new structure occupies the
Swann lot lying between Mr. Ward's
store ano? the grocery store of Mr.
A. L. Plemmons, the floor space be
ing 55x80 feet, concrete floor and
brick walls. The company expects to
conduct both a sales department for
the Chevrolet cars and accessories
and a general repair department.
POPULAR
WASHINGTON, D. I
The Southern Railway will make very attractive round trip
rates to Washington and return.
1 Special Sleeping Cars and Day Coaches from Asheville
August 10th, 1927.
. ; t Lv., .Asheville 2 :20 P, M. Ar. Washington 8 :30 A. M.
Four full days in Washington if desired and tickets good re
turning on all .regular trains daily (except No. 37 The Cres
cent Limited) until Sunday night, August 14th.
r h Following Tates will apply from stations quoted below and
e&ualiy low fares ifrom all stations. ; ' "v ' " " -u
j'sVv: r.'i 'I-..-, ;;AIHuir
Barnard
rMarsfU
rviX Hot Springs"
Passengers on Knoxville
Train' Ifo. 12, 2100 P. M. and leave Asheville on Train No. 12;
2:20 P., M. :. Call on your local Agent for tickets and Pullman
reservations.. ' ' '?'.,:.-- - ' t
- - J. H. WOOD,' Dir. Pass. AgL;i ; ' . v
. Ashernie, K. C -
paper, to publish a complete re-
thefijiancial conditio of this
GIRLS ENDING
NORMAL COURSES
A large number of Madison County
girls are returning to their homes
after having taken the summer
school course at Cullowhee State
Normal School, the Asheville normal,
and various other schools offering
summer coursese in teaching.
Among the arrivals from Cullowhee
this week were the following Misses
Hva Rice, Sallie Fisher, and Gladys
Tweed, of Mashall: Miss Jennie Lee
Chandler, of Walnut: Misses Ibbie
Ball, Gertie Brown, and Zura Payne,
of Little Pine; and Jessie Franklin,
of Big Laurel, N. C. and Miss Ruby
Payne of Marshall and Miss Ruby
Wilson are among the Madison coun
ty girls who have returned from
the Asheville Normal, after having
finishing the summer course there.
EXCURSION
.
J $13X0
14.50
D 14.00
: 14.50
Division should arrive Asheville
Two Madison Boys
In Canal Zone
New York, Aug. 8. Chester O.
Jarrett, son of Mr. John Jarrett, of
Route 1, Marshall, and Paul J. Bright,
son of Mrs. Sarah Bright, of Hot
Springs, N. C, who recently enlisted
in the Regular Army, sailed today
frnm tht Rronklvn armv base with
308 soldiers on the U. S. Army Trans
port St. Mlhtel lor tne ranama janai
Zone. Jarrett and. Bright who volun-
fonrsft tnr Hntv in Pnnama and who
selected the Engineering branch of
the army service wm De assigned
by Major General William Lassiter,
nf the Panama Canal De.
partment, to one of the units that
guard the canal. Tney win nave un
usual opportunity of seeing the great
est entrineerinsr feat in history, with.
out cost to themselves.
Before sailing today they were
mpnihpr nf the frarrison of Fort
Slocum, N. Y., an army post on the
Long Island Sound, where they re
ceived their military training under
the supervision of Colonel J. J. Brad
ley, commander of the post.
The War Pepartment has arranged
special tours for soldiers from army
transports at San Juan, when the ship
docks at that port. Natives operating
"guaguas," which is Porto Rican for
motor busses, takesoldiers in sight
seeing trips over the crooked moun
tain roads that were built three hun
dred years ago by Spanish slaves.
EXPLAINS $100,000
ROAD NOTE
!
A nnfa nrhiph in ad vprt.ispH
to be sold the 17th, is to take up a real interest. It has brought back to
note of like amount which was bor- i me memories of my boyhood days un
rowed by the County and loaned to til I was seventeen years of age, when
tne ovate xllgnway juiuiuibbiuii ivi j
the construction of highways in Madi-1
son County. I
The note for 5100,000 which wbs:n. B. Gahagan, Hiiisna iweea, aiuus
mid JmIv 19. was for the same our
pose. These notes will be paid in the
end by the . State. This does not in
crease the debt of Madison County
except that the County has part of
the interest to pay until the notes ere
paiH5ffby fratatv'TlrlrTrIM
tion is given us by Mr. John A. Hen
dricks, County Attorney.
YOUTH HURT
Jobie Davis, a vounsr man of nea?
mis luwn, wnue on nis wy tv mar- . Tweed ana 1 were promoteu J. rum wie
shall and while turning a sharp curve , ranks to lieutenants, and I am pre
a short distance west of the home of pare(j to say that the other three
Mr. W. V. Farmer, ran his car off the , maae g00Q soldiers, and in my heart
road, turning over several times and ; j treasure happy memories of the e
rolled into the branch about fifty feet , Ventf ul years we served together dur
below, late Sundav afternoon. He was tk ton-ihlo neriod of war. All
Daaiy oruisea ana naa several nus
broken in the accident. The touring
car was the property of Jonah Hen.
derson of Walnut and it was almost
completely demolished.
i . t. f--i i i i I 'l
STATE SANATORIUM TO
. . . ....... ...... n.....
HAVt INtW BUlUMNU;rh'.j h""" a v fr0m home in the
The Board of Directors of The
North Carolina Sanatorium at their
last quarterly meeting passed on the
permanent improvement program for
the institution during the coming two
years. A building to be erected on
the opposite side from the present
main building, of the dining room,
kitchen and auditorium already on
the grounds , to accommodate one
the outstanding permanent improve,
ments.
The fitting at an early date of
steel casement windows in the two
wards already erected, which at the
time of building were only screened
in, will make the institution a
thoroughly modern building in accord
with the, best sanatorium building
practice of today. ,. . ., ..
k Mntf tiaan Tftl wo.
ilW Vl 11MW.M ' -
will nmhVilv he nsed for ambui-
Ktitrv aim ' natients when the new
women's -huUdlngs are eompietea.
CELEBRATE 50TH WED- J , ;
DING ANNIVERSARY
t
. i j . n.-
-
ALL NINE CHILDREN PRESENT
Last Sundav. July 81, 1927, the
home of Mr. and Mrs.;R. V. Deaver
on Wslnut Creek was the scene et a
V ..... V - - -
rAinhratlnn 'whih cant, as-ouite a
surprise to Mr. beaver.' While he
was gone1 to church, 4iis son, ; Mx. O
W. Deavtr, assisted by others, went
to the hdme and built a table in the
back yar.. One by one, the children
and grandchildren and "in-laws" and
other . relative rathered until 64
were present. They had met to.celc
uviicnuui occasion, jnzv . nui noo-
w v, iucuBiio,i was yinnil wiu
made the speech of the occasion. All
nine.' children were present as fol
lows: Mrs. C M. Davis, Asheville, H.
B. Dearer, Knoxville, ' Mrs. Buren
Price, BfsrshalL R. 4, Mrs. Polk Bryan
Marshall-R. 4, Mrs. Marvin Silver
Marshall Mrs. John Blazer, Marshall,
R. P. Di 4, Mrs. C. G. Henderson,
wr. v. n . -urvT.
en Marhsll,'ah4 Mr." Xiin Daver of
Marshall R. F. D, 4. .
siarsnaii, k. r. u. 4, Mr. O. W. Desv.
S.S. CONVENTION AT
CHAPEL HILL
GREAT SUCCESS
The annual session of the Sunday
School Convention of the French
Broad Association met with the Cha
pel Hill Baptist Church at White
Rock, N. C, Saturday, July SO and
continued through Sunday.
In the absence of the president of
last session, the body was called to
gether by Rev. L. C. Roberts, Modera
tor of the Association.
On motion the rules were suspend
ed and E. S. Morgan of the Grape
Vine church, was elected president,
and Fred Jervis of Mars Hill was re
elected Secretary.
25 Sunday Schools' reported with
or without delegates.
The talks were fine and a little a
bove the ordinary.
The delegates were royally enter
tained by the people of Chapel Hill.
FRED JERVIS, Secretary.
MADISON VETERAN
WRITES
A. J.
GAHAGAN, NOW OF TEN.
NESSEE, GIVES WAR
EXPERIENCE
The News-Record,
Marshall, N. C.
For a few months I have been re
the News-Record that I am
quite sure has been sent me by some
-ionH T have read each CODV with
unaer me uiuu( . -j ij
George W. Gahagan, left the old
home in company with my brother,
JlensteyNoah, and John Shelton to
find a place in the rank of the Union
Army in southeastern Kentucky (the
first group of boys to leave the coun
ty for that purpose) all of whom got
4.u...ni. th PnTifAderatA . lines .with
tihe exception of my "brother who-wasn
captureu, ana cuea iu wuwtow
prison at Richmond, Virginia. Noah
Shelton died in the servwe. Twee
John Shelton, Hensley and I lived
through the war, and returned when
mustered out to the , old homeland.
We were all members of the First
Tennessee Cavalry, all in company u.
1 "6 r i
the others have passed over- I M
the only survivor of that first bunch
that left Madison County to follow
the flag of our country.
On our return home I remained a
month or so with my parents at the
r.A hnmt nver on Laurel. I helned
nut in n little snrinc crot) on the farm.
armv over three years, and during
that time I had been in six of the
states, and some of them seemed to
offer me better opportunities for a
real place in life than my home land.
One day I said to my parents that I
could see nothing there better than
work on the farm, and that I could go
back to Nashville where I could get
a place in the service of the govern
ment that would pay me a salary that
would hire ten men on the farm, and
with their consent I would go (I wai
then just twenty-one years of age).
I think they doubted my ,optimisti
statement, but readily gave their con
sent I made good my promise. In
less than a. week I was on a job t
8125.00 per mnoth, winding up
year later in Chattanooga. Gave up
my position in the government service
huaitiMB. where I have riven
si
w - , .. - -- . -. .
years ox acuve iiis in uyiu.
1m
my best to make a piace on ww iwnr
for the . city, ox my naopwwn.
hot reached the vision I had in mind
but I have , done my best.
; I take pride in my pstive state,
North Carolina. Whatshe hasae-
j .t.. .lnuvnf the Civil
I CUnUlliauou oiuv. w.w ...
I I fk. liiatnrv til :
"joment surpassedTy no other
f?A' rt
. i . TT.l.. m. miflif
e "lntiatr deTn,n)f of the tax i
i re Ytftf have a problem thers f
Oiarrequires swwnwv
r ai fSyf --Very ftuly,
V? i A. GAHAGAN.
N. C BOOZE FINES $83,84.00 ,
Washington, July 20. Some In- "
teresting prohibition figures hav ,
been compiled here.. xney snow j
eoiieciea. as ream i
trt ottnrM. Bale. aeis- .:
nndep the Volstead
eastern district, 820,888
and western, 68,47. , .
. The number of persons paying fines I
and . the average paid were: eastern
district,. 149 persons and $134 per,
person; western, 453, and $131' -Z
, The number of cases pending wer v
eastern 181, and western 985.
- Dstilleries seized: entire state !,- .
665; stills seized, 446, still worms 487
and fermenters 13,849.
t cpiriTS FeiZPQ, 19,K-i pinon., r
Vliquor 1.441,312 guilds 1-.'
j automc'.-ls.
m J . r . n . T. . '
4